CN206247855U - Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner - Google Patents

Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206247855U
CN206247855U CN201621345178.0U CN201621345178U CN206247855U CN 206247855 U CN206247855 U CN 206247855U CN 201621345178 U CN201621345178 U CN 201621345178U CN 206247855 U CN206247855 U CN 206247855U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calciner
boiler tube
inner support
thermal source
auxiliary thermal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621345178.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴恩辉
官界宏
侯静
陈智恒
李军
张琴
徐众
赵俊全
刘黔蜀
谢梁峰
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Panzhihua University
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Panzhihua University
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Priority to CN201621345178.0U priority Critical patent/CN206247855U/en
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Publication of CN206247855U publication Critical patent/CN206247855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner, with the support arm being connected being arranged in pairs and inner support, wherein the epimere of inner support and lower end are connected by rack shaft, and the hypomere connection elevating mechanism of inner support, it is interval with convex lens and hollow and lighttight boiler tube from top to bottom between paired inner support, boiler tube is connected with thermocouple, and thermocouple connects control device by wire.Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner of the present utility model, simple structure, solar energy can be made full use of to be heated in roasting field, and realizing can automatically control sintering temperature, operating temperature can reach 1200 DEG C, it is fully able to, for heating material in laboratory or industrial production, to be widely used in various roasting fields.

Description

Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner
Technical field
The utility model is related to heat calciner, is concretely concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner.
Background technology
As global environmental problem is of increasing concern, using energy source structure optimization is particularly important, wherein one Individual important field of research is to continue to increase the utilization of solar energy and extend its application.At present, to the Application way master of solar energy There are photoelectricity, two kinds of principal modes of photo-thermal, theCourse of PV Industry is faced with high cost, prepares solar cell material process contamination The problems such as big and photoelectric conversion material service life is short;Photo-thermal industry development technical threshold is relatively low, low-grade utility efficiency high And application field is constantly expanded, development situation is overall preferably.With the fast development of solar energy utilization technique and industry, the sun Energy heat utilization field is gradually from civilian to the shift of industries, but the device utilized for solar energy high temperature studies Shang Qi steps Section, is especially also short of very much in various industrial roasting fields such as mineral roasting, reduction, heat treatments.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner, can be by the device of simple possible Solar energy is made full use of, application of the solar energy in industry roasting is realized.
Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner of the present utility model, with the support arm being connected being arranged in pairs And inner support, the wherein epimere of inner support and lower end is connected by rack shaft, and the hypomere of inner support connects elevating mechanism, It is interval with convex lens and hollow and lighttight boiler tube from top to bottom between paired inner support, boiler tube is connected with thermoelectricity Even, thermocouple connects control device by wire.The hollow space of boiler tube can be placed for being calcined material, and the material of boiler tube can be Corundum, graphite, iron, copper etc., printing opacity and will not be easy to heat conduction.The epimere of inner support and lower end are rotated by rack shaft, are made Convex lens are vertical with the holding of sunlight direction, at utmost using amount of solar heat.By described elevating mechanism to the height of boiler tube It is adjusted, boiler tube is in the focus of convex lens.In roasting process, the temperature signal of boiler tube is transmitted by thermocouple To control device, by control device according between the manual or automatic control convex lens of temperature signal and sunlight that thermocouple is transmitted Angle and boiler tube height, keep boiler tube in temperature it is constant.Described control device using common electrical control and/or Automated condtrol is to be capable of achieving, and the control device is not innovative part of the present utility model.
Further, electric heating device is equipped with boiler tube outside spacers, electric heating device can conduct when illumination is not enough The ancillary equipment of heat energy, the temperature needed for making boiler tube reach roasting.
A kind of optional structure is that described electric heating device includes the resistance wire being connected with the control device and is located at Sleeve pipe outside the resistance wire.It is a kind of common and simple mode using resistance wire as electric heat generating components, by control device Electric current is passed through to resistance wire makes it generate heat.
Further, convex lens are connected by lens deflection axle with inner support, and the lens deflection axle is connected by wire To described control device.Lens deflection axle is rotated by control device, the focus to convex lens on boiler tube is finely adjusted.Thoroughly The gyration of mirror yawing axis can be 0~15 °.
Further, boiler tube is connected by boiler tube rotating shaft with inner support, and the boiler tube rotating shaft is connected to described by wire Control device.Boiler tube rotating shaft can drive boiler tube pivoting, heat the roasting material in boiler tube more uniform.
Specifically, described elevating mechanism is the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure being connected with the control device by wire, except this Outside, also elevating mechanism can also be by the gear-tooth bar structure of hand lifting/lowering.
Preferably, described convex lens are Fresnel lens structure.Fresnel lens turns into Fresnel Lenses again, is mostly by polyene The thin slice of hydrocarbon material injection pressure, also there is what glass made.Lens surface one side is smooth surface, and another side imprinting is ascending Concentric circles, its texture is to be penetrated according to the interference of light and disturbing and relative sensitivity and receiving angle requirement are designed, and it is thick Degree becomes with purposes, and more in 1mm or so, characteristic is that big area, thickness of thin and detecting distance are remote.Fresnel Lenses is many times Equivalent to infrared ray and the convex lens of visible ray, preferably, cost is more much lower than common convex lens for effect.Being used for will to precision It is not occasion very high to ask.
Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner of the present utility model, simple structure can fill in roasting field Point heated using solar energy, and realize and can automatically control sintering temperature, operating temperature can reach 1200 DEG C, be entirely capable of It is enough in laboratory or industrial production and material is heated, can be widely used in various roasting fields.
Specific embodiment with reference to embodiments, remakes further specifically to the above of the present utility model It is bright.But this scope for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the utility model should not be only limitted to following example.It is new this practicality is not departed from In the case of the above-mentioned technological thought of type, according to various replacements or change that ordinary skill knowledge and customary means are made, Should be included in the range of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner.
Fig. 2 is the A direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B direction views of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, with what is be arranged in pairs The support arm 41 and inner support 42 being connected, the bottom of support arm 41 are provided with anti-skid structure 5, it is ensured that whole calciner is consolidated Place.The epimere of inner support 42 and lower end are connected by rack shaft 3, and rack shaft 3 is connected by wire 11 with control device 10 Connect.The hypomere connection elevating mechanism 6 of inner support 42, described elevating mechanism 6 is to be connected with control device 10 by wire 11 Hydraulicefficiency elevation structure.It is interval with convex lens 1 of Fresnel lens structure and hollow from top to bottom between paired inner support 42 And lighttight boiler tube 7, boiler tube 7 is connected by boiler tube rotating shaft 9 with inner support 42, and boiler tube rotating shaft 9 is connected to control by wire 11 Device processed 10.Convex lens 1 are connected by lens deflection axle 2 with inner support 42, and the lens deflection axle 2 is connected to by wire 11 Described control device 10, the gyration of lens deflection axle 2 is 0~15 °.Boiler tube 7 can be by materials such as corundum, graphite, iron or copper Constitute.Boiler tube 7 is connected with thermocouple 8, and thermocouple 8 connects control device 10 by wire 11.It is equipped with the outside spacers of boiler tube 7 Electric heating device 12, can make boiler tube 7 reach roasting institute by electric heating device 12 when illumination is not enough as the ancillary equipment of heat energy The temperature for needing.Electric heating device 12 includes the resistance wire being connected with control device 10 and the sleeve pipe outside the resistance wire.Control Device processed 10 is common automatic control device, can control inner support 42 around deflection, the convex lens 1 of rack shaft 3 around lens Yawing axis 2 are deflected, the lifting of elevating mechanism 6, boiler tube rotating shaft 9 drive the rotating speed of boiler tube 7 regulation, the power adjusting of electric heating device 12 , to the temperature survey in boiler tube 7, the accurate control to various parameters in roasting process is realized with by thermocouple 8.

Claims (7)

1. concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner, it is characterized by:With the support arm (41) being connected being arranged in pairs With inner support (42), the wherein epimere of inner support (42) and lower end is connected by rack shaft (3), and under inner support (42) Section connection elevating mechanism (6), is interval with convex lens (1) and hollow and impermeable from top to bottom between paired inner support (42) The boiler tube (7) of light, boiler tube (7) is connected with thermocouple (8), and thermocouple (8) connects control device (10) by wire (11).
2. concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:Between boiler tube (7) outside Spacer is equipped with electric heating device (12).
3. concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized by:Described electric heating device (12) including the resistance wire being connected with the control device (10) and the sleeve pipe outside the resistance wire.
4. concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:Convex lens (1) are by saturating Mirror yawing axis (2) are connected with inner support (42), and the lens deflection axle (2) is connected to described control device by wire (11) (10)。
5. concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:Boiler tube (7) is by boiler tube Rotating shaft (9) is connected with inner support (42), and the boiler tube rotating shaft (9) is connected to described control device (10) by wire (11).
6. the concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as described in one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized by:Described liter Descending mechanism (6) is the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure being connected with the control device (10) by wire (11).
7. the concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner as described in one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized by:Described is convex Lens (1) are Fresnel lens structure.
CN201621345178.0U 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner Expired - Fee Related CN206247855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621345178.0U CN206247855U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621345178.0U CN206247855U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Concentrating solar auxiliary thermal source calciner

Publications (1)

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CN206247855U true CN206247855U (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705669A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 攀枝花学院 Condensation type solar auxiliary heat source roasting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705669A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 攀枝花学院 Condensation type solar auxiliary heat source roasting device
CN106705669B (en) * 2016-12-08 2019-12-13 攀枝花学院 Light-gathering solar auxiliary heat source roasting device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20191208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee