CN206246247U - Fuel-economizing cylinder - Google Patents

Fuel-economizing cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206246247U
CN206246247U CN201621206473.8U CN201621206473U CN206246247U CN 206246247 U CN206246247 U CN 206246247U CN 201621206473 U CN201621206473 U CN 201621206473U CN 206246247 U CN206246247 U CN 206246247U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil storage
piston
cylinder
fuel
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621206473.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈书筛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Sheng Hai Shipping Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Sheng Hai Shipping Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Sheng Hai Shipping Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Sheng Hai Shipping Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201621206473.8U priority Critical patent/CN206246247U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206246247U publication Critical patent/CN206246247U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, belong to cylinder field, it is desirable to provide a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, it can constantly store in the motion process of piston and discharge lubricating oil, and then reduce the loss of lubricating oil.Its drip irrigation device is:A kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, including cylinder jacket, piston rod and piston, the cylinder liner internal wall is along the uniform some oil storage bands in its axial direction, the fuel-displaced band includes that some circumferences are distributed on the oil storage tank of cylinder liner internal wall, the oil storage tank along the axially arranged of cylinder jacket, and the oil storage tank length less than the length on piston axis direction.

Description

Fuel-economizing cylinder
Technical field
The utility model is related to cylinder field, more particularly to a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder.
Background technology
Cylinder is the cylindrical metal parts for guiding piston that straight reciprocating motion is carried out in cylinder jacket.Air is in engine Mechanical energy is converted heat into by expansion in cylinder jacket;Gas receiving piston in compresser cylinder compresses and improves pressure.
Inwall generally in cylinder jacket can coat lubricating oil to make the motion of piston more smooth, less capacity loss and Reduce abrasion.Notification number discloses a kind of air cylinder sleeve of engine for improving greasy property for the Chinese patent of 202659364U, Including cylinder sleeve body, it is provided with cylinder sleeve body inner surface correspondence piston B.D.C position and is made up of multiple densely covered and not connected holes Oil storage bring raising greasy property.However, because the fuel-displaced lubricating oil with Hole is in saturation state all the time, in piston Motion process in, the lubricating oil of piston institute adhesive tape store in hole with cannot being moved into for piston, therefore, lubricating oil Or the waste of lubricating oil can be caused with the moving region of the disengaging piston for moving each time bit by bit of piston.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, and it can constantly be stored in the motion process of piston With release lubricating oil, and then reduce lubricating oil loss.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, including cylinder jacket, piston rod and piston, the cylinder liner internal wall is along its axially uniform some storage Oily band, the fuel-displaced band includes that some circumferences are distributed on the oil storage tank of cylinder liner internal wall, the oil storage tank along cylinder jacket axial direction Set, and the oil storage tank length less than the length on piston axis direction.
By such scheme, when piston is displaced outwardly from the end cap of cylinder jacket, piston can glue it from cylinder jacket The lubricating oil of band is pushed out, and when piston is by oil storage tank, unnecessary lubricating oil will be entered into oil storage tank on piston, kept away Exempt from the active strokes scope that a large amount of lubricating oil pushed away from piston, cause the loss of substantial amounts of lubricating oil.And work as piston and leave this During oil storage tank, the lubricating oil in oil storage tank can slowly flow from oil storage tank to from outside oil storage tank, the shape on cylinder liner internal wall Into oil film, lubricating condition good between piston and cylinder jacket is given in piston return.The length for going out oil groove is less than piston shaft Upward length, from regardless of whether piston is in out that position of oil groove, all without because the presence of oil storage tank allows piston both sides Connection, it is ensured that the air-tightness of cylinder.
Further, the oil storage tank is in waist type, and the notch of the oil storage tank is provided with fillet.
By such scheme, piston ring will not be abraded during up and down motion by the edge of oil storage tank, while also avoiding The pulling and scuffing of cylinder bore of cylinder jacket.
Further, the groove width of the oil storage tank is 0.1-0.5mm.
By such scheme, oil storage tank can possess good fuel-displaced ability, while lubricating oil also can be from oil storage tank Outflow, realizes the storage and release of lubricating oil.
Further, along the circumferential uniform some oil storage holes of cylinder jacket between the adjacent oil storage band.
By such scheme, the oil of oil storage hole is in saturation state all the time, in the reciprocatory movement of piston, in piston Surface forms oil film, and the surface to piston is lubricated, and further reduces the friction between piston and cylinder jacket.
Further, a diameter of 0.05-0.1mm of the oil storage hole.
By such scheme, oil storage bore dia is smaller, and impurity will not be entered in hole and carbon distribution, and the lubricating oil in it is produced Outflow is difficult, saturation state can be all the time in such that it is able to which long-term lubrication is carried out to piston face.
Further, the aperture of the oil storage hole is provided with deep gouge.
By such scheme, the setting of deep gouge can allow the lubricating oil of piston face to enter into lubricating oil and form thicker Oil film, and the lubricating oil in oil storage hole has the effect of tension force to the oil film in deep gouge, so as to ensure that the length of oil film in deep gouge Phase is present, and strengthens lubricant effect.
Further, a diameter of 0.2-0.4mm of the deep gouge.
By such scheme, the diameter of deep gouge ensure that oil film has enough to cylinder liner internal wall between 0.2-0.4mm Adhesive force.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the oil storage band that cylinder liner internal wall is provided with some oil storage tanks compositions carries out the storage and release of lubricating oil, allows It forms oil film in cylinder liner internal wall, and lubricious strip good between piston and cylinder jacket is given during piston back-and-forth movement Part, while can also reduce the loss of lubricating oil;
2nd, the setting oil storage hole between oil storage band, the lubricating oil in it is in saturation state all the time, in the reciprocal fortune of piston During dynamic, oil film is formed in piston face, the surface to piston is lubricated, further reduced between piston and cylinder jacket Friction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is located at structural representation during cylinder jacket bottom for piston;
Fig. 2 is structural representation during piston movement.
In figure, 1, cylinder jacket;11st, oil storage band;111st, oil storage tank;112nd, fillet;12nd, oil storage hole;121st, deep gouge;2nd, it is living Plug;21st, piston rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment, a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including the piston 2 in cylinder jacket 1, cylinder jacket 1 and driving The piston rod 21 of the motion of piston 2, along the uniform some oil storage bands 11 of its axis direction in cylinder jacket 1, fuel-displaced band is by some along gas The axially arranged oil storage tank 111 of cylinder sleeve 1 is constituted, and some oil storage tanks 111 are circumferentially uniformly distributed along the inwall of cylinder jacket 1, oil storage The notch of groove 111 is provided with fillet 112, and the groove width of the oil storage tank 111 is 0.1-0.1mm, length of the length less than the axial direction of piston 2 Degree.
Along the circumferentially disposed oil storage hole 12 of cylinder jacket 1, a diameter of 0.05- of oil storage hole 12 between adjacent oil storage band 11 0.1mm, the aperture of oil storage hole 12 is provided with deep gouge 121, a diameter of 0.2-0.4mm of deep gouge 121.
Illustrate:
Lubricating oil is provided with cylinder jacket 1, when piston 2 is moved back and forth, piston 2 brings lubricating oil into oil storage tank 111 He In oil storage hole 12, lubricating oil storage in oil storage hole 12, and oil film is formed in deep gouge 121, so as to give cylinder jacket 1 and piston 2 Between increase lubrication;When piston 2 is by oil storage tank 111, unnecessary lubricating oil will be entered into oil storage tank 111 on piston 2, The active strokes scope that a large amount of lubricating oil pushed away from piston 2 is avoided, the loss of substantial amounts of lubricating oil is caused.And work as piston 2 from When driving the oil storage tank 111, the lubricating oil in oil storage tank 111 can slowly flow from oil storage tank 111 to from outside oil storage tank 111, Oil film is formed on the inwall of cylinder jacket 1, lubricating condition good between piston 2 and cylinder jacket 1 is given in 2 return of piston.Go out The length of oil groove less than the length on the axial direction of piston 2, from regardless of whether piston 2 is in out that position of oil groove, all without because The presence of oil storage tank 111 allows the both sides of piston 2 to connect, it is ensured that the air-tightness of cylinder.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fuel-economizing cylinder, including cylinder jacket (1), piston rod (21) and piston (2), it is characterized in that:In the cylinder jacket (1) Wall is distributed on cylinder jacket (1) inwall along the uniform some oil storage bands (11) in its axial direction, the oil storage band (11) including some circumferences Oil storage tank (111), the oil storage tank (111) is along the axially arranged of cylinder jacket (1), and the length of the oil storage tank (111) is small Length on piston (2) axis direction.
2. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The oil storage tank (111) is in waist type, the oil storage tank (111) notch is provided with fillet (112).
3. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The groove width of the oil storage tank (111) is 0.1-0.5mm.
4. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Along cylinder jacket (1) between the adjacent oil storage band (11) Circumferential uniform some oil storage holes (12).
5. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:A diameter of 0.05-0.1mm of the oil storage hole (12).
6. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The aperture of the oil storage hole (12) is provided with deep gouge (121)。
7. fuel-economizing cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:A diameter of 0.2-0.4mm of the deep gouge (121).
CN201621206473.8U 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Fuel-economizing cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN206246247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621206473.8U CN206246247U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Fuel-economizing cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621206473.8U CN206246247U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Fuel-economizing cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206246247U true CN206246247U (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59000005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621206473.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206246247U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Fuel-economizing cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206246247U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yao Bing

Inventor before: Chen Shushai

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee