CN206246120U - A kind of soil sampling apptss - Google Patents

A kind of soil sampling apptss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206246120U
CN206246120U CN201621107986.3U CN201621107986U CN206246120U CN 206246120 U CN206246120 U CN 206246120U CN 201621107986 U CN201621107986 U CN 201621107986U CN 206246120 U CN206246120 U CN 206246120U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collection
rotating shaft
collection tube
scraper
soil sampling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621107986.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高桂青
曾开华
朱文博
吕念泽
李吉翔
肖芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanchang Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201621107986.3U priority Critical patent/CN206246120U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206246120U publication Critical patent/CN206246120U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of soil sampling apptss, including the hollow collection tube that cross section is unclosed circle, unclosed part forms opening, slip lid is provided with opening vertically, perpendicular to being axially arranged with multilayer collection plate in collection tube, collection plate is fixedly connected with collection inside pipe wall and for collection tube to be divided into multiple sampler chambers, collection inner axial tube is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is rotated with collection tube lower end through multilayer collection plate and is connected, each sampler chamber is provided with scraper, scraper is fixed in rotating shaft and blade tip is more than at opening the distance for arriving rotating shaft core to the distance of spindle central less than the radius of collection tube, each collection plate is provided with link stopper.The scraper of the utility model soil sampling apptss carries out soil collecting as axis of rotation stretches out opening, and the pedotheque of collection is collected on the indoor collection plate of collection, and rotating shaft opposite direction is rotated and can withdrawn scraper, and simple structure is easy to loading and unloading, time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of soil sampling apptss
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sampling apparatus, more particularly to a kind of soil sampling apptss.
Background technology
Soil sampling apptss are the master tools for being engaged in soil investigation.Traditional soil sampling apptss are usually by sampling pipe Insertion depth of soils obtains pedotheque, and such soil sampling apptss are only suitable for obtaining the pedotheque of a certain depth, it is impossible to The pedotheque of same place different depth is obtained, if necessary to obtain the pedotheque of different depth, it is necessary to repeatedly be adopted Sample.In order to improve soil sampling efficiency, Application No. 201420439351.8, notification number is CN 203981432, and the day for announcing is The patent on December 3 discloses a kind of soil sampling apptss that can be sampled to the soil of different depth simultaneously within 2014, It is semicircular steel pricker comprising a cross section, steel pricker is that hollow structure and plane side are opened, and is set in the plane side of steel pricker Slip lid is equipped with, multiple semicircle sampling boxs are internally provided with steel pricker, multiple sampling boxs are fixedly connected in a rotating shaft, rotating shaft Rotated with steel pricker and be connected, the upper end of rotating shaft reaches steel pricker outside and is fixedly connected with handle.During sampling, steel pricker is covered into slip lid vertical In insertion soil, slip lid is extracted, handle is rotated a circle, sampling box is rotated with one week, collects the soil of different depth, then Slip lid is plugged to de-peg.Although the soil sampling apptss can realize once gathering the soil of different depth, its knot Structure is complicated, handling inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil sampling apptss, solve complex structure that prior art is present and Load and unload the problem of inconvenience.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of soil sampling apptss, including cross section is the hollow of unclosed circle Collection tube, unclosed part forms opening, is provided with vertically at opening in slip lid, collection tube perpendicular to being axially arranged with multilayer collection Plate, collection plate is fixedly connected with collection inside pipe wall and for collection tube to be divided into multiple sampler chambers, and collection inner axial tube is provided with rotating shaft, turns Axle is rotated with collection tube lower end through multilayer collection plate and is connected, and each sampler chamber is provided with scraper, and scraper is fixed in rotating shaft and scrapes Point of a knife end is provided with to the radius of the distance less than collection tube of spindle central more than the axial distance of rotating shaft, collection plate is arrived at opening Link stopper.
Preferably, the corresponding central angle in above-mentioned opening is 90 ° -180 °.
Preferably, above-mentioned scraper is curved knife.
Preferably, the bottom of above-mentioned collection tube is taper, and the lower end of above-mentioned rotating shaft is rotated by bearing with collection tube lower end Connection.
Preferably, the upper end of above-mentioned rotating shaft is fixedly connected with handle.
It is highly preferred that above-mentioned handle is long rod type.
The utility model has the advantages that:Set in the hollow collection tube of the utility model soil sampling apptss many Layer collection plate forms multiple sampler chambers, and rotating shaft is rotated with collection tube lower end through multilayer collection plate and is connected, and scraper is fixed on rotating shaft Above and stretch out opening with the rotation of rotating shaft to be acquired the soil of surrounding, the pedotheque of collection can be collected in collection interior Collection plate on, rotating shaft opposite direction is rotated and can withdraw scraper, insert slip lid, lift collection tube, you can obtain different depths Pedotheque at degree.Simple structure, it is easy to loading and unloading, it is time saving and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model soil sampling apptss unused state structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model soil sampling apptss use state schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the slip lid schematic diagram in the utility model soil sampling apptss.
In figure, 1. collection tube, 2. collection plate, 3. scraper, 4. block, 5. rotating shaft, 6. slip lid.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of embodiment, soil sampling apptss have unclosed hollow collection referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, including cross section Pipe 1, unclosed part forms opening, is provided with vertically at opening in slip lid 6, collection tube 1 perpendicular to being axially arranged with multilayer collection Plate 2, collection plate 2 is fixedly connected to be divided into be axially arranged with multiple sampler chambers, collection tube 1 by collection tube 1 with the inwall of collection tube 1 and turns Axle 5, rotating shaft 5 is rotated with the lower end of collection tube 1 through multilayer collection plate 2 and is connected, and each sampler chamber is provided with scraper 3, and scraper 3 is fixed on In rotating shaft 5, the distance at the tip of scraper 3 to the axle center of rotating shaft 5 is more than at opening to the axle center of rotating shaft 5 less than the radius of collection tube 1 Distance, collection plate 2 is provided with link stopper 4.
When using, during collection tube 1 first inserted into soil, then slip lid 6 is extracted out, rotating shaft 5, scraper 3 is with 5 turns of rotating shaft Move and stretch out opening, rotating shaft 5 is rotated further, because the barrier effect of block 4 makes scraper 3 drive collection tube 1 to rotate, 3 turns of scraper Dynamic collection pedotheque is simultaneously collected on the collection plate 2 of collection room automatically, and after soil collecting terminates, opposite direction rotating shaft 5 is scraped Knife 3 is retracted, then slip lid 6 is inserted, and lifts collection tube 1, you can obtain the pedotheque at different depth.
It is corresponding at the upper shed of collection tube 1 in order to ensure that scraper 3 collects enough soil and deposits on collection plate 2 Central angle is 60 ° -120 °, preferably 90 °.Because opening is too big, collection plate 2 will be relatively small, and collection plate 2 can be caused to deposit Amount of soil is too small, and it is too small to be open, and can reduce the active area of scraper 3, so as to influence the collection capacity of soil.
It is easily impaired because stress is larger when scraper 3 is for straight knife, therefore scraper 3 is preferably curved knife.
For the ease of insertion soil, the preferred taper in bottom of collection tube 1.
In order to reduce the strength of rotating shaft 5, the upper end of rotating shaft 5 is also fixedly connected with handle, the preferred long rod type of handle.
In order to reduce the resistance of the rotation of rotating shaft 5, the lower end of rotating shaft 5 is rotated with the lower end of collection tube 1 by bearing and is connected.
The utility model soil sampling apptss simple structure, it is easy to loading and unloading, it is time saving and energy saving.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soil sampling apptss, it is characterised in that:It is unclosed including the hollow collection tube (1) that cross section is unclosed circle Part forms opening, is provided with slip lid (6) at opening vertically, perpendicular to being axially arranged with multilayer collection plate in the collection tube (1) (2), the collection plate (2) is fixedly connected with collection tube (1) inwall and for collection tube (1) to be divided into multiple sampler chambers, the collection Rotating shaft (5) is axially arranged with pipe (1), the rotating shaft (5) rotates with collection tube (1) lower end through multilayer collection plate (2) and is connected, often Scraper (3) is provided with individual sampler chamber, the scraper (3) is fixed in rotating shaft (5) and scraper (3) tip to rotating shaft (5) center Distance is more than the distance at opening to rotating shaft (5) axle center less than the radius of collection tube (1), and each collection plate (2) is provided with link stopper (4)。
2. soil sampling apptss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corresponding central angle in the opening for 60 °- 120°。
3. soil sampling apptss as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The scraper (3) is curved knife.
4. soil sampling apptss as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the collection tube (1) is taper, The lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotated with collection tube (1) lower end by bearing and is connected.
5. soil sampling apptss as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is also fixedly connected There is handle.
6. soil sampling apptss as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The handle is long rod type.
CN201621107986.3U 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of soil sampling apptss Expired - Fee Related CN206246120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621107986.3U CN206246120U (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of soil sampling apptss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621107986.3U CN206246120U (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 A kind of soil sampling apptss

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206246120U true CN206246120U (en) 2017-06-13

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206246120U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588976A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-16 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of harvester and method of citrus soil
CN108168934A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁加衡 A kind of multilayer sampling device of contaminated soil
CN110609132A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-24 成都理工大学 Device and method for measuring physical and mechanical properties of soil along depth distribution rule
CN111307504A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 河北工程大学 Geological sampling device
CN115931436A (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-04-07 安徽农业大学 Soil sampling ware is administered to soil

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588976A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-16 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of harvester and method of citrus soil
CN108168934A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁加衡 A kind of multilayer sampling device of contaminated soil
CN110609132A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-24 成都理工大学 Device and method for measuring physical and mechanical properties of soil along depth distribution rule
CN111307504A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 河北工程大学 Geological sampling device
CN115931436A (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-04-07 安徽农业大学 Soil sampling ware is administered to soil

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171010