CN206243106U - A kind of collision damper for car - Google Patents

A kind of collision damper for car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206243106U
CN206243106U CN201621408075.4U CN201621408075U CN206243106U CN 206243106 U CN206243106 U CN 206243106U CN 201621408075 U CN201621408075 U CN 201621408075U CN 206243106 U CN206243106 U CN 206243106U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
spring
protection
case
inner chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621408075.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐雁波
王洽锋
徐浩
李威
贾磊
马长喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangqiu Institute of Technology
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Shangqiu Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201621408075.4U priority Critical patent/CN206243106U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206243106U publication Critical patent/CN206243106U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of collision damper for car, including protection outer container and installing plate, the bottom of the protection outer container is provided with installing plate, the inner chamber left and right sides of the protection outer container is all provided with fluted, the inner chamber bottom of the protection outer container is provided with Springing device, the Springing device includes vibration damper plate, and the top of the vibration damper plate is provided with supporting table.The collision damper for car, when case is subject to impact in buffering, case presses adjustable plate and is slided in protection outer container in buffering, and protects outer container to squeeze spacing ball, and spacing ball can be made to squeeze the promotion inside Slideslip of case, press catch bar, rocker-arm is coordinated with the second positioning slide plate by second spring and is connected, and can make rocker-arm slide downward on the second positioning slide plate, so as to press second spring, the impulsive force of outside can be absorbed by second spring and the first spring, buffering effect is strengthened.

Description

A kind of collision damper for car
Technical field
The utility model is related to collision damper for car technical field, specially a kind of collision damper for car.
Background technology
With the development of social economy, China has promptly marched toward auto age, trip that automobile gives people, work, Life brings facility, but increasing with vehicle, and also into ascendant trend, traffic accident causes huge life for traffic accident Life, property and economic loss, suddenly in tiger, to a certain extent, traffic accident has become a kind of social effects of pollution for traffic accident.United according to traffic accident Meter result shows that head-on crash accounts for the 67% of whole accident number, causes personnel death's number to account for 31%, next to that knocking into the back, can also make Into certain damage.Such as patent of Patent No. 201420133642.4, including it is fixed on automobile chassis leading section or rearward end Fixed hydraulic buffering mechanism, hydraulic buffering mechanism includes the broken buffer cell of at least three head and the tail series connection, crushes buffering single Unit includes that sleeve, sleeve are slidingly sealed with acuminous crushing rod, although can realize human body and car body while exempting from infringement Purpose, but buffering effect during to car crass is bad, can endanger the safety of driver and passenger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of collision damper for car, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of collision damper for car, including protection Outer container and installing plate, the bottom of the protection outer container are provided with installing plate, and the inner chamber left and right sides of the protection outer container is equipped with Groove, the inner chamber bottom of the protection outer container is provided with Springing device, and the Springing device includes vibration damper plate, the vibration damper plate Top is provided with supporting table, and the left and right sides of the supporting table is mounted on positioning slide plate, and the outside of the positioning slide plate is installed The inner chamber bottom for having outer barrel, the outer barrel is provided with second spring, and the top of the second spring is provided with rocker-arm, described outer The inner chamber left and right sides of cylinder is mounted on the second positioning slide plate, and the second positioning slide plate is coordinated by second spring with rocker-arm It is connected, the top of the supporting table is provided with base, and the top of the base is provided with the first spring, the top of first spring End is provided with protection outside plate, and the bottom of the protection outside plate is connected with rocker-arm, and the protection outside plate coordinates phase with positioning slide plate Even, the top left and right sides of the Springing device is mounted on fixing device, and the fixing device includes adjustable plate, the regulation The left and right sides surface of plate is equipped with through hole, and the upper and lower both sides in inner chamber of the adjustable plate are mounted on sliding guide, the regulation The inner chamber of plate is provided with multiple fixed outer cylinders, and the inner chamber of the fixed outer cylinder is provided with the 3rd spring, the 3rd spring it is interior Side is provided with catch bar, and the catch bar is connected by the 3rd spring with fixed outer cylinder, and the outside of the catch bar is installed The both sides up and down for having promotion case, the promotion case are mounted on firm block, and the firm block is connected with sliding guide, described Promote and spacing ball is installed on the outside of case, the spacing ball runs through through hole, and the spacing ball is connected with groove fit, the fixation The top of device is provided with case in buffering.
Preferably, the top of case is provided with reinforcing plate in the buffering, and the reinforcing plate includes lower securing plate, described to add down Gu the top of plate is provided with reinforcing mat, the top of the reinforcing mat is provided with securing plate, and the upper surface of the upper securing plate sets The top for having dovetail groove, the upper securing plate is provided with protection upper plate, and the bottom of the protection upper plate is provided with dovetail groove slide bar, The dovetail groove slide bar coordinates with dovetail groove and is connected.
Preferably, the second spring is provided with securing plate with the junction of rocker-arm.
Preferably, the catch bar is provided with securing plate with the junction of case is promoted.
Preferably, the 3rd spring is provided with sealing plate with the junction of catch bar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The collision damper for car, when case is subject in buffering During impact, case presses adjustable plate and is slided in protection outer container in buffering, and protects outer container to squeeze spacing ball, can make spacing ball The promotion inside Slideslip of case is squeezed, catch bar is pressed, is connected by firm block and sliding guide, inwardly breakked away when case is promoted While dynamic, drive firm block to be slided on sliding guide, can strengthen promoting the stability of case, catch bar passes through the 3rd spring It is connected with fixed outer cylinder, catch bar can be made to be operated to fixed outer cylinder inner side, spacing ball is squeezed in adjustable plate, when arriving Up to groove position when, by the 3rd spring can springing catch bar, make spacing ball enter groove in, adjustable plate is consolidated It is fixed, certain external impact power can be buffered, and fixing device presses protection outside plate, protection outside plate is pressed the first spring, leads to Cross protection outside plate to be connected with positioning slide plate cooperation, protection outside plate can be made to be slided on positioning slide plate, protection outside plate pressure can be made Move lever, rocker-arm is coordinated with the second positioning slide plate by second spring and is connected, rocker-arm can be made in the second positioning slide plate Upper slide downward, so as to press second spring, the impulsive force of outside can be absorbed by second spring and the first spring, strengthened The effect of buffering, can either extend the car crass time, reduce impact, and can absorb the kinetic energy produced by collision, it is to avoid right In-car personnel damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is fixture structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is fixed outer cylinder structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is Springing device structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is outer tube structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is reinforcement plate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is oat tail groove structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, outer container is protected, 2, Springing device, 201, vibration damper plate, 202, supporting table, 203, outer barrel, the 204, first bullet Spring, 205, protection outside plate, 206, base, 207, positioning slide plate, 208, securing plate, 209, rocker-arm, the 210, second positioning slide plate, 211st, second spring, 3, groove, 4, reinforcing plate, 401, lower securing plate, 402, reinforcing mat, 403, upper securing plate, 404, dovetail groove, 405th, dovetail groove slide bar, 406, protection upper plate, 5, fixing device, 501, adjustable plate, 502, catch bar, 503, sliding guide, 504th, case is promoted, 505, securing plate, 506, fixed outer cylinder, 507, firm block, 508, spacing ball, 509, sealing plate, the 510, the 3rd Spring, 511, through hole, 6, case in buffering, 7, installing plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-7 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of collision damper for car, including protection is outer Case 1 and installing plate 7, protect the bottom of outer container 1 to be provided with installing plate 7, protect the inner chamber left and right sides of outer container 1 to be all provided with fluted 3, Protect the inner chamber bottom of outer container 1 that Springing device 2 is installed, Springing device 2 includes vibration damper plate 201, and the top of vibration damper plate 201 is installed There is supporting table 202, the left and right sides of supporting table 202 is mounted on positioning slide plate 207, and the outside for positioning slide plate 207 is provided with outward Cylinder 203, the inner chamber bottom of outer barrel 203 is provided with second spring 211, and second spring 211 is helical spring, and coefficient of elasticity is 14N/ CM, the top of second spring 211 is provided with rocker-arm 209, and second spring 211 is provided with reinforcing with the junction of rocker-arm 209 Plate 208, the inner chamber left and right sides of outer barrel 203 is mounted on the second positioning slide plate 210, and the second positioning slide plate 210 passes through the second bullet Spring 211 coordinates with rocker-arm 209 and is connected, and the top of supporting table 202 is provided with base 206, and the top of base 206 is provided with first Spring 204, the first spring 204 is helical spring, and coefficient of elasticity is 15N/CM, and the top of the first spring 204 is provided with outside protection Plate 205, protects the bottom of outside plate 205 to be connected with rocker-arm 209, and protection outside plate 205 coordinates with positioning slide plate 207 and is connected, and protects Outside plate 205 presses the first spring 204, is connected by protecting outside plate 205 to coordinate with positioning slide plate 207, can make protection outside plate 205 Slided on positioning slide plate 207, protection outside plate 205 can be made to press rocker-arm 209, rocker-arm 209 by second spring 211 with Second positioning slide plate 210 coordinates and is connected, and can make the slide downward on the second positioning slide plate 210 of rocker-arm 209, so as to press the Two springs 211, the impulsive force of outside can be absorbed by the spring 204 of second spring 211 and first, strengthen the effect of buffering, The top left and right sides of Springing device 2 is mounted on fixing device 5, and fixing device 5 includes adjustable plate 501, a left side for adjustable plate 501 Right both side surface is equipped with through hole 511, and the upper and lower both sides in inner chamber of adjustable plate 501 are mounted on sliding guide 503, adjustable plate 501 Inner chamber multiple fixed outer cylinders 506 are installed, the inner chamber of fixed outer cylinder 506 is provided with the 3rd spring 510, and the 3rd spring 510 is Compression spring, coefficient of elasticity is 13N/CM, and the inner side of the 3rd spring 510 is provided with catch bar 502, the 3rd spring 510 and promotion The junction of bar 502 is provided with sealing plate 509, and the company of the 3rd spring 510 and catch bar 502 can be strengthened by sealing plate 509 Connect, catch bar 502 is connected by the 3rd spring 510 with fixed outer cylinder 506, the outside of catch bar 502 is provided with promotion case 504, catch bar 502 is provided with securing plate 505 with the junction of case 504 is promoted, and promotes the both sides up and down of case 504 to be mounted on surely Gu block 507, firm block 507 is connected with sliding guide 503, promote the outside of case 504 that spacing ball 508, spacing ball are installed 508 run through through hole 511, and spacing ball 508 coordinates with groove 3 and is connected, and when case 6 is subject to impact in buffering, case 6 is pressed in buffering Adjustable plate 501 is slided in protection outer container 1, and protects outer container 1 to squeeze spacing ball 508, and spacing ball 508 can be made to squeeze promotion case 504 inside Slideslips, press catch bar 502, are connected with sliding guide 503 by firm block 507, when promotion case 504 to While interior Slideslip, drive firm block 507 to be slided on sliding guide 503, can strengthen promoting the stability of case 504, push away Lever 502 is connected by the 3rd spring 510 with fixed outer cylinder 506, can make catch bar 502 to the inner side of fixed outer cylinder 506 Running, makes spacing ball 508 squeeze in adjustable plate 501, when the position of groove 3 is reached, being capable of springing by the 3rd spring 510 Catch bar 502, makes spacing ball 508 enter in groove 3, and adjustable plate 501 is fixed, and the top of fixing device 5 is provided with slow Case 6 in punching, the top of case 6 is provided with reinforcing plate 4 in buffering, and reinforcing plate 4 includes lower securing plate 401, the top of lower securing plate 401 Reinforcing mat 402 is installed, the top of reinforcing mat 402 is provided with securing plate 403, and the upper surface of upper securing plate 403 is provided with dovetail Groove 404, the top of upper securing plate 403 is provided with protection upper plate 406, protects the bottom of upper plate 406 to be provided with dovetail groove slide bar 405, dovetail groove slide bar 405 coordinates with dovetail groove 404 and is connected, by reinforcing mat 402, upper securing plate 403 and the lower energy of securing plate 401 It is enough to strengthen overall intensity, overall impact resistant capability can be strengthened, impact resistance is strengthened, service life is extended, when upper When securing plate 403 is worn and torn, coordinated with dovetail groove 404 by dovetail groove slide bar 405 and be connected and upper securing plate 403 can be pulled out Come, changed, convenient use.
When using, when case 6 is subject to impact in buffering, it is sliding in protection outer container 1 that the interior case 6 of buffering presses adjustable plate 501 It is dynamic, and protect outer container 1 to squeeze spacing ball 508, spacing ball 508 can be made to squeeze the promotion inside Slideslip of case 504, press catch bar 502, it is connected with sliding guide 503 by firm block 507, while 504 inside Slideslip of case is promoted, drive firm block 507 slide on sliding guide 503, can strengthen promoting the stability of case 504, and catch bar 502 passes through the 3rd spring 510 and consolidates Determine outer barrel 506 to be connected, catch bar 502 can be made to the running of the inner side of fixed outer cylinder 506, spacing ball 508 is squeezed regulation In plate 501, when reach groove 3 position when, by the 3rd spring 510 can springing catch bar 502, enter spacing ball 508 In groove 3, adjustable plate 501 is fixed, certain external impact power can be buffered, and fixing device 5 presses protection outside plate 205, protection outside plate 205 is pressed the first spring 204, it is connected by protecting outside plate 205 to coordinate with positioning slide plate 207, can make Protection outside plate 205 is slided on positioning slide plate 207, and protection outside plate 205 can be made to press rocker-arm 209, and rocker-arm 209 is by the Two springs 211 coordinate with the second positioning slide plate 210 and are connected, and can make rocker-arm 209 on the second positioning slide plate 210 to downslide It is dynamic, so as to press second spring 211, the impulsive force of outside can be absorbed by the spring 204 of second spring 211 and first, strengthen Buffering effect, can either extend the car crass time, reduce impact, and can absorb the kinetic energy produced by colliding, it is to avoid right In-car personnel damage.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " middle part ", " other end ", " on ", " side ", " top ", " interior ", " front portion ", " center ", the orientation or position of the instruction such as " two ends " The relation of putting is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, and Be not indicate or imply meaning device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore It is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", The terms such as " fixation ", " spinning " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, it is also possible to be to be detachably connected, or into one Body;Can mechanically connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, energy Enough be two element internals connection or two interaction relationships of element, unless otherwise clearly restriction, for this area Those of ordinary skill for, can as the case may be understand concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It will be appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with various changes in the case where principle of the present utility model and spirit is not departed from, repaiied Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of collision damper for car, including protection outer container(1)And installing plate(7), the protection outer container(1)Bottom install There is installing plate(7), it is characterised in that:The protection outer container(1)The inner chamber left and right sides be all provided with it is fluted(3), outside the protection Case(1)Inner chamber bottom Springing device is installed(2), the Springing device(2)Including vibration damper plate(201), the vibration damper plate (201)Top supporting table is installed(202), the supporting table(202)The left and right sides be mounted on position slide plate(207), The positioning slide plate(207)Outside outer barrel is installed(203), the outer barrel(203)Inner chamber bottom second spring is installed (211), the second spring(211)Top rocker-arm is installed(209), the outer barrel(203)The inner chamber left and right sides it is equal Second positioning slide plate is installed(210), the second positioning slide plate(210)By second spring(211)With rocker-arm(209)Match somebody with somebody Close and be connected, the supporting table(202)Top base is installed(206), the base(206)Top the first spring is installed (204), first spring(204)Top protection outside plate is installed(205), the protection outside plate(205)Bottom and bullet Lever(209)It is connected, the protection outside plate(205)With positioning slide plate(207)Coordinate and be connected, the Springing device(2)Top The left and right sides is mounted on fixing device(5), the fixing device(5)Including adjustable plate(501), the adjustable plate(501)'s Left and right sides surface is equipped with through hole(511), the adjustable plate(501)The upper and lower both sides in inner chamber be mounted on sliding guide (503), the adjustable plate(501)Inner chamber multiple fixed outer cylinders are installed(506), the fixed outer cylinder(506)Inner chamber peace Equipped with the 3rd spring(510), the 3rd spring(510)Inner side catch bar is installed(502), the catch bar(502)It is logical Cross the 3rd spring(510)With fixed outer cylinder(506)It is connected, the catch bar(502)Outside promotion case is installed (504), the promotion case(504)Both sides up and down be mounted on firm block(507), the firm block(507)With sliding guide (503)It is connected, the promotion case(504)Outside spacing ball is installed(508), the spacing ball(508)Through through hole (511), the spacing ball(508)With groove(3)Coordinate and be connected, the fixing device(5)Top be provided with buffering in case (6).
2. a kind of collision damper for car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Case in the buffering(6)Top install There is reinforcing plate(4), the reinforcing plate(4)Including lower securing plate(401), the lower securing plate(401)Top reinforcement is installed Net(402), the reinforcing mat(402)Top securing plate is installed(403), the upper securing plate(403)Upper surface set There is dovetail groove(404), the upper securing plate(403)Top protection upper plate is installed(406), the protection upper plate(406)'s Bottom is provided with dovetail groove slide bar(405), the dovetail groove slide bar(405)With dovetail groove(404)Coordinate and be connected.
3. a kind of collision damper for car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second spring(211)With rocker-arm (209)Junction securing plate is installed(208).
4. a kind of collision damper for car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catch bar(502)With promotion case (504)Junction securing plate is installed(505).
5. a kind of collision damper for car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd spring(510)With catch bar (502)Junction sealing plate is installed(509).
CN201621408075.4U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of collision damper for car Expired - Fee Related CN206243106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408075.4U CN206243106U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of collision damper for car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408075.4U CN206243106U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of collision damper for car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206243106U true CN206243106U (en) 2017-06-13

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ID=59008017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621408075.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206243106U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of collision damper for car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206243106U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107875723A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 无锡市内河装卸机械有限公司 A kind of disk vacuum filter of noise reduction
CN108422854A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-21 江苏长川科技有限公司 A kind of anticollision oil tank of semitrailer
CN109018780A (en) * 2018-11-01 2018-12-18 吴季泫 A kind of outdoor dustbin with shock pooling feature

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107875723A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 无锡市内河装卸机械有限公司 A kind of disk vacuum filter of noise reduction
CN108422854A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-21 江苏长川科技有限公司 A kind of anticollision oil tank of semitrailer
CN109018780A (en) * 2018-11-01 2018-12-18 吴季泫 A kind of outdoor dustbin with shock pooling feature

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee