CN206240312U - A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion - Google Patents

A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206240312U
CN206240312U CN201621329246.4U CN201621329246U CN206240312U CN 206240312 U CN206240312 U CN 206240312U CN 201621329246 U CN201621329246 U CN 201621329246U CN 206240312 U CN206240312 U CN 206240312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
toxic gas
gas diffusion
inlet pipe
air inlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621329246.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚礼明
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Priority to CN201621329246.4U priority Critical patent/CN206240312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206240312U publication Critical patent/CN206240312U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion, including housing, it is divided into the equipment cavity and closed reaction chamber for installing pumping filter plant in the housing, the reaction chamber is also equipped with heater and is loaded with the water for flooding heater by being provided with pressure check valve in air inlet pipe and atmosphere and air inlet pipe in the reaction chamber;Air exhauster is installed, the suction end of the air exhauster is connected by exhaust tube with reaction chamber in the equipment cavity.The utility model is by setting reaction chamber, the toxic gas and dust that will be produced in welding process are by after reaction chamber treatment, the all dust entered in reaction chamber can be dissolved and be purified, and fully reacted the carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides in toxic gas, purify air is reached, the purpose of harmful gases diffusion is prevented.

Description

A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion
Technical field
The utility model is related to auxiliary welding device field, specifically, be it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion Device.
Background technology
Welding is also referred to as welding, Rong and connects, and is a kind of jointing metal or other thermoplastics to heat, in the way of high temperature or high pressure Property material such as plastics manufacturing process and technology, be widely used in various buildings, machinery and maintenance field.But, welding Because metal and chemical reagent can produce many pernicious gases and dust during the vigorous reaction of high temperature in journey, to Welder The body and environment of author can cause different degrees of injury and pollution.
Existing welding safety device is still unsound, and mainly welding operation personnel wear special welding mask to welding During produce high light blocked, eyes are damaged with high light in avoiding welding process;But the protective face mask is not The dust and toxic gas that are produced in welding process can be protected.Dust can directly injure the lung of operator, there is poison gas Know from experience the whole operating environment of pollution, its toxic gas is mainly based on carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides.Nitrogen oxides and air In water combine eventually change into nitric acid and nitrate, nitric acid is one of origin cause of formation of acid rain;It is with other pollutants certain Under the conditions of can produce photochemical pollution.Acid rain harm is many, including to health, the ecosystem and building Facility has direct and potentially hazardous.Acid rain can decline children immune function, and chronic pharyngitis, Bronchial Asthma rate increase Plus, while old man's eye, the increase of respiratory tract illness rate can be made.Acid rain can also make the crops significantly underproduction, particularly wheat, Under Acid Rain Effect, can the underproduction 13% to 34%.Soybean, vegetables are also easily endangered by acid rain, under causing protein content and yield Drop.Acid rain is also larger to forest and other plant harm, often makes forest and other plant leaf is withered and yellow, pest and disease damage is aggravated, finally Cause Large Scale Death.
In sum, the dust and pernicious gas in welding process are collected, to the pollution of environment, its is important for prevention Property has some idea of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion, for solving to carry on the back That is mentioned in scape technology can not be collected to the dust and poison gas that are produced in welding process in the prior art, to pollute environment Problem;Most dust and toxic gas can be carried out centralized collection treatment by the utility model in welding process, then Toxic gas is carried out into chemical reaction and produces environmentally safe clean gas, to reach environmental protection, purify air, protection The healthy purpose of Welder author.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion, including housing, it is characterised in that be divided into the housing for The equipment cavity and closed reaction chamber of pumping filter plant are installed, the reaction chamber is by air inlet pipe and atmosphere and air inlet pipe Pressure check valve is inside installed, heater is also equipped with the reaction chamber and the water for flooding heater is loaded with;The equipment Air exhauster is installed, the suction end of the air exhauster is connected by exhaust tube with reaction chamber in chamber.What deserves to be explained is, due to adopting Species with different welding procedures its pernicious gas for producing is different, so, the water being contained in reaction chamber can be directed to institute Poisonous, the pernicious gas for producing are replaced by the reaction solution with more preferable neutralization, and this is to those skilled in the art It is it will be apparent that therefore, just not enumerating detailed description herein.
Preferably, the exhaust end of air exhauster is connected with blast pipe, the filter discharge gas that blast pipe passes through connection.
Preferably, it is provided with dust cover on the exhaust outlet of filter.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe stretches into and multiple apertures is provided with the side wall in reaction chamber, and air inlet pipe end Head is the cecum of closing.
Preferably, the micro-strainer being provided with for separate bubble is located above air inlet pipe in the reaction chamber.
Preferably, the micro-strainer is titanium alloy silk screen, and quantity is two-layer, and mesh diameter is not more than 2 millimeters.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe is stretched out one end of reaction chamber and is connected with bellows and horn mouth in turn.
Preferably, the horn mouth root is connected with for supporting bell-mouthed support.
The utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1), by setting reaction chamber, the toxic gas and dust that will be produced in welding process are by reaction for the utility model After the treatment of chamber, all dust that can enter in reaction chamber be dissolved and be purified, and by the carbon monoxide in toxic gas Fully reacted with nitrogen oxides, reached purify air, prevented the purpose of harmful gases diffusion.
(2)The utility model is additionally provided with filter in discharge end, does not enter in reaction chamber for further filtering Residual gas or cannot be adsorbed with the gas of reaction solution generation neutralization reaction that row reacts completely, reach and further enter Change the purpose of gas.
(3)The purpose that the utility model sets having heaters in reaction chamber be raise the temperature of reaction solution or water with Accelerate the speed that gas is chemically reacted.
(4)In reaction chamber, the effect that air inlet pipe top is provided with micro-strainer is by from air inlet pipe to the utility model The bubble entered into reaction chamber solution is further separated, and the volume of bubble is further reduced, to reach fully reaction Purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein 1- housings;2- reaction chambers;21- heaters;22- air inlet pipe;23- stomatas;24- micro-strainers;25- water;3- Equipment cavity;31- air exhausters;32- exhaust tubes;33- blast pipes;34- filters;35- filter plates;36- dust covers;4- bellows; 5- horn mouths;51- supports.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but implementation method of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion, including housing 1, it is characterised in that institute The equipment cavity 3 and closed reaction chamber 2 being divided into housing 1 for installing pumping filter plant are stated, the reaction chamber 2 passes through air inlet Pressure check valve is installed in pipe 22 and atmosphere and air inlet pipe 22, the reaction chamber 2 is interior to be also equipped with heater 21 and contain Equipped with the water for flooding heater 21;Air exhauster 31 is installed, the suction end of the air exhauster 31 is by pumping in the equipment cavity 3 Pipe 32 is connected with reaction chamber 2.
What deserves to be explained is, due to the species difference using its pernicious gas for producing of different welding procedures, so, contain It is molten that water in reaction chamber can be replaced by the reaction with more preferable neutralization for produced poisonous, pernicious gas Liquid, therefore this it will become apparent to those skilled in the art that, detailed description is not just enumerated herein.
Operation principle:
When in use, one end port that air inlet pipe 22 stretches out reaction chamber is placed in welding region, opens air exhauster 31, Under the air-extraction function of air exhauster 31, the pressure in reaction chamber 2 is gradually reduced, and certain negative pressure is formed in air inlet pipe 22, when When pressure differential reaches the rated pressure difference of the check valve being arranged in air inlet pipe 22, the free end that gas rushes in tracheae 22 enters into In reaction chamber 22, reaction is carried out by the reaction solution or water that are contained in reaction chamber 2 and is filtered through exhaust tube 32 to discharge.
When the welding material selected can produce the gas for being unfavorable for neutralization reaction at normal temperatures in welding process, can be with Heater 21 is opened, reaction solution or water are heated, further, catalyst can added in solution and enters to advance The catalytic reaction of one step, to cause that toxic gas reaction is more quick and abundant.Because the implementation of heater 21 has various, Such as:Resistance heater, microwave applicator etc., and prior art is belonged to, so in the present embodiment for heater 21 Operation principle, temperature control principle and method etc. just not describe in detail.
Embodiment 2:
In order to further instruction the utility model, to reach preferable treatment effect, on the basis of embodiment 1, With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1, it is preferable that the exhaust end of air exhauster 31 is connected with blast pipe 33, the filter that blast pipe 33 passes through connection 34 discharge gas.
Preferably, it is provided with dust cover 36 on the exhaust outlet of filter 34.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe 22 to be stretched into and be provided with multiple apertures, and air inlet pipe 22 on the side wall in reaction chamber 2 Termination be closing cecum.
Preferably, the micro-strainer 24 being provided with for separate bubble is located above air inlet pipe 22 in the reaction chamber 2.
Preferably, the micro-strainer 24 is titanium alloy silk screen, and quantity is two-layer, and mesh diameter is not more than 2 millimeters.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe 22 is stretched out one end of reaction chamber 2 and is connected with bellows 4 and horn mouth 5 in turn.
Preferably, the root of the horn mouth 5 is connected with the support 51 for supporting horn mouth 5.
Operation principle and beneficial effect:
The operation principle of the present embodiment is identical with the operation principle of embodiment 1, but because the present embodiment is used as this practicality New preferred embodiment, the inevitable beneficial effect correspondence brought to increased additional technical feature is described as follows:The loudspeaker Mouth 5 can be more beneficial for the collection of toxic gas, solve because the limitation of gas collection mouth-shaped causes gas complete The full problem collected, further, the purpose that the root of horn mouth 5 is provided with support 51 is preferably to carry out horn mouth 5 Place;The need for the bellows 4 can be according to actual welding, length or direction are adjusted at any time, be easy to the collection of gas Treatment;The purpose of the micro-strainer 24 is, by more tiny the carrying out to be more conducive to neutralization reaction of bubble partition, will to react It is more thorough;The effect of the dust cover 36 is prevented during long-time use because the dust in air enters into filtering Filter 34 is blocked in device 34, is influenceed filter effect;With further, multilayer filter plate being set in the filter 34 35 to strengthen filter effect, and the filter plate 35 can be activated carbon, cellucotton or the screen cloth with other reaction reagents etc..
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and any formal limit is not done to the utility model System, every any simple modification, equivalent variations made to above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model each fall within Within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion, including housing(1), it is characterised in that the housing(1)Inside it is divided into Equipment cavity for installing pumping filter plant(3)With closed reaction chamber(2), the reaction chamber(2)By air inlet pipe(22) With atmosphere and air inlet pipe(22)Pressure check valve, the reaction chamber are inside installed(2)Inside it is also equipped with heater(21)And It is loaded with and floods heater(21)Water;The equipment cavity(3)Air exhauster is inside installed(31), the air exhauster(31)Air-breathing End passes through exhaust tube(32)With reaction chamber(2)Connection.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion device, it is characterised in that air exhauster(31) Exhaust end be connected with blast pipe(33), blast pipe(33)By the filter for connecting(34)Discharge gas.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion device, it is characterised in that filter(34) Exhaust outlet on be provided with dust cover(36).
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion device, it is characterised in that the air inlet pipe (22)Stretch into reaction chamber(2)Multiple apertures, and air inlet pipe are provided with an interior side wall(22)Termination be closing cecum.
5. a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion according to any one in claim 1-4, its feature exists In the reaction chamber(2)It is interior positioned at air inlet pipe(22)Top is provided with the micro-strainer for separating bubble(24).
6. a kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion according to claim 5, it is characterised in that micropore filter Net(24)It is titanium alloy silk screen, quantity is two-layer, and mesh diameter is not more than 2 millimeters.
7. it is according to claim 5 it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion device, it is characterised in that the air inlet pipe (22)Stretch out reaction chamber(2)One end be connected with bellows in turn(4)And horn mouth(5).
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of for prevent weld toxic gas diffusion device, it is characterised in that the horn mouth (5)Root is connected with for supporting horn mouth(5)Support(51).
CN201621329246.4U 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion Expired - Fee Related CN206240312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621329246.4U CN206240312U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621329246.4U CN206240312U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206240312U true CN206240312U (en) 2017-06-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621329246.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206240312U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of device for preventing from welding toxic gas diffusion

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031229A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection flue gas high efficiency spray dust-extraction unit
CN110639331A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 阜阳常阳汽车部件有限公司 Heavy truck cab assembly welding gas treatment device
CN114504886A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-17 深圳市英宝硕科技有限公司 Gas filtering pipe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031229A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection flue gas high efficiency spray dust-extraction unit
CN110639331A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 阜阳常阳汽车部件有限公司 Heavy truck cab assembly welding gas treatment device
CN114504886A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-17 深圳市英宝硕科技有限公司 Gas filtering pipe

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20201206