CN206236404U

CN206236404U - A kind of music apparatus with string

Info

Publication number: CN206236404U
Application number: CN201621270855.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁乐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-25
Filing date: 2016-11-25
Publication date: 2017-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2026-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of music apparatus with string, bored come one end of constant chord by the movable interior chord-drawing plate and solid string that are arranged on inside cavity, even if the size in the hole of the insertion in zither bridge and panel is wide enough so that zither bridge or panel are not touched or contacted with solid string tapered joint does not also play fixation to solid string cone, when string is tensioned, one end of interior chord-drawing plate is connected to the adjusting screw of end pin or backboard by steel wire, and guided to end pin or backboard the pulling force of string by adjusting the adjusting means of the end pin, so as to improve the force way of panel, string is set to be combined with panel even closer, and panel is not susceptible to flexural deformation, the vibrations of string are easily passed into panel, cause the sympathetic response of music apparatus, so as to send beautiful tone color.

Description

A kind of music apparatus with string

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of music apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of fixed structure of the string of the music apparatus.

Background technology

Fig. 1-Fig. 2 shows a kind of music apparatus with string, can be specifically a kind of guitar, including scroll head 1, qin The critical pieces, wherein scroll head 1 such as pillow 2, string 3, neck 4, fingerboard 5, resonant tank 6, bridge 7, solid string cone 8, zither bridge 9, panel 10, It is mainly used in fixing one end of string, has knob to adjust string pitch thereon, nut 2 is used for string 3 is padded to being adapted to drill The height played；String 3 is played to produce and shakes and drive guitar to send sound；Neck 4 is used to support string, connects guitar scroll head And resonant tank；There is product silk on fingerboard 5, be pressed against on fingerboard 5 by by string, effective vibrations chord length of string is adjusted, so as to change Become the pitch of guitar；Guitar resonant tank 6 plays a part of to amplify string sound；Bridge 7 is to connect the master of string 3 and resonant tank 6 Want part；Gu string cone 8 is used to fix guitar string；The effect of zither bridge 9 has two, and one is to fix bridge 7, so as to support string 3, Two is have string hole in zither bridge 9, and string 3 one with becket 21 is filled in wherein, then bores 8 insertions with solid string and fixes.

The string pulling mode of the music apparatus is as shown in figure 3, be to fix one with gluing mode on the panel 10 of guitar Zither bridge 9, during the one end of string 3 with becket 21 filled in into a bellmouth 22 for piercing zither bridge 9 and panel 10, then with solid string Cone 8 fills in wherein stuck fixation, the force analysis figure of this string pulling mode as shown in figure 4, the direction of pull that string is subject to is F1, The pressure direction that bridge is born is F2, the direction of pull that panel and zither bridge are born be F3, i.e. panel in the case where string pulling force is used, it is long Phase bears a lever-type active force, and this will eventually lead to the deformation of panel, and some serious zither bridges that result even in are drawn From panel.

Under this kind of string pulling mode, the panel and panel tone girder construction of high-quality will provide stabilization, high-quality tone color, and bad Matter, structural unstable panel can then decay the vibrations of string, therefore guitar string vibrations largely by Ji The limitation of his panel, especially sheet material matter is not good face to face or flexural deformation after, string is played the tone color for sending and is unable to reach most preferably State.

The content of the invention

The utility model is intended at least solve one of problem of the prior art, and provides a kind of fixation side with new string The music apparatus with string of formula, to cause that the vibrations of string are preferably communicated to panel and improve the tone color of qin, while drop again The flexural deformation of bottom surface plate.

The utility model provides a kind of music apparatus with string, including：

Head, the head is arranged on the first end of the music apparatus；

Main body, the main body includes：

Panel, the panel is arranged on second end relative with the head, and the panel has outside and in contrast Inner side；

Backboard, the backboard on the direction vertical with the direction that the first end and the second end are formed with the face Plate is relative；

At least one side, the side extends so that the music apparatus between the panel and the backboard Be internally formed a cavity；

Zither bridge, the zither bridge is located at the outside of the panel；

Bridge, the bridge is located at the outside of the zither bridge；

End pin, the end pin is the farthest at second end relative with the head of the main body；

Interior chord-drawing plate, the interior chord-drawing plate is located at the inside of the cavity of the music apparatus, is arranged at the interior of the panel Side is simultaneously relative with the zither bridge：The interior chord-drawing plate can be movable relative to panel, and is not secured to the panel；The interior drawing Boom plate has relative first end and second end；First end is towards the first end, described second End has attachment means towards second end on second end, and is fixed on by the attachment means described The adjusting means on the medial surface of the cavity of end pin；

String, the string extends and on the bridge between the first end of the music apparatus and the second end, institute The end of at least one in string is stated with thing is expanded, the thing that expands crosses passing through on the zither bridge, panel and interior chord-drawing plate Logical hole and the entrance cavity；

Gu string is bored, the hole of the insertion on the solid string cone insertion zither bridge, panel and interior chord-drawing plate is simultaneously expanded described Thing is fixed on interior chord-drawing plate；The size in the hole of the insertion in the zither bridge and panel is wide enough so that the zither bridge or panel not Even if touching or contacting with the solid string tapered joint and also do not play fixation to solid string cone；

When the string is tensioned, the interior chord-drawing plate is tightened up in the inner side of the panel and is close to the panel, The pulling force of the string is guided to the end pin by the adjusting means for adjusting the end pin.

Further, the thing that expands is for ring, sphere or irregular shape thing.

Further, the attachment means are wire or the resilient filiform of nonmetallic tool.

Further, the adjusting means is set screw or adjusting screw.

Further, when the adjusting means is adjusted to a certain degree, the interior chord-drawing plate only passes through described first Certain point and the interior side contacts of the panel on end.

The utility model still further aspect embodiment provides a kind of a kind of music with string of music apparatus with string Device, including：

Head, the head is arranged on the first end of the music apparatus；

Main body, the main body includes：

Zither bridge, the zither bridge is located at the outside of the panel；

Bridge, the bridge is located at the outside of the zither bridge；

Interior chord-drawing plate, the interior chord-drawing plate is located at the inside of the cavity of the music apparatus, is arranged at the interior of the panel Side is simultaneously relative with the zither bridge：The interior chord-drawing plate can be movable relative to panel, and is not secured to the panel；The interior drawing Boom plate has relative first end and second end；First end is towards the first end, described second End has attachment means towards second end on second end, and is fixed on by the attachment means described The adjusting means on the medial surface of the cavity on backboard；

When the string is tensioned, the interior chord-drawing plate is tightened up in the inner side of the panel and is close to the panel, The pulling force of the string is guided to the backboard by the adjusting means for adjusting the end pin.

The technical solution of the utility model can realize following technique effect：

1st, the force way of panel is improved, what panel was subject to is by being engaged under string and interior chord-drawing plate collective effect Power, rather than the simple pressure under traditional string pulling mode, so that string is combined even closer with panel, and panel is difficult Occur bending and deformation；

2nd, the sympathetic response of music apparatus is improved, relative to traditional string pulling mode, the utility model is easier string Vibrations pass to panel, cause the sympathetic response of music apparatus, so as to send beautiful tone color, greatly reduce the need of counter plate material Ask, even the general panel of material can also send the tone color of high-quality；

3rd, span wire system has a wide range of application, and this string pulling mode is applied to any guitar, even with string Music apparatus.

Brief description of the drawings

Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined Become substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein：

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the music apparatus in the utility model background technology.

Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of the part-structure of the music apparatus in the utility model background technology.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fixed form of the string of the music apparatus in the utility model background technology.

Fig. 4 is the string of the music apparatus in the utility model background technology and the force way schematic diagram of panel.

Fig. 5 is the fixed form schematic diagram of the string of the music apparatus of the utility model embodiment 1.

Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of the fixed form of the string of the music apparatus of the utility model embodiment 1.

Fig. 7 is the string of the music apparatus of the utility model embodiment 1 and the force way schematic diagram of panel.

Specific embodiment

More detailed explanation is carried out to the utility model embodiment below according to Figure of description.

Embodiment 1：

Embodiment of the present utility model 1 discloses a kind of music apparatus with string, is specifically as follows a kind of guitar, such as schemes Shown in 5- Fig. 6, it has head, and the head is arranged on the first end of the music apparatus；Main body, the main body includes：Face Plate 10, the panel is arranged on second end relative with the head, and the panel has outside and inner side on the other side；The back of the body Plate（Accompanying drawing is not shown）, the backboard on the direction vertical with the direction that the first end and the second end are formed with it is described Panel is relative；At least one side（Accompanying drawing is not shown）, the side extend between the panel 10 and the backboard so as to So that the music apparatus are internally formed a cavity.

Also there is zither bridge 9, the zither bridge 9 is located at the outside of the panel 10；Bridge 7, the bridge 7 is located at the zither bridge 9 outside；End pin 14, the end pin 14 is the farthest at second end relative with the head of the main body.

Additionally there is interior chord-drawing plate 11, the interior chord-drawing plate 11 is located at the inside of the cavity of the music apparatus, sets In the inner side of the panel 10 and relative with the zither bridge 9：The interior chord-drawing plate 11 can be movable relative to panel, does not fix In the panel；The interior chord-drawing plate 11 has relative first end and second end；First end direction The first end, second end has attachment means towards second end on second end, and by institute State the adjusting means on the medial surface of the cavity that attachment means are fixed on the end pin 14.

Attachment means described in the present embodiment are steel wire 12, and adjusting means is set screw 13.

There is a hole 15 run through on interior chord-drawing plate 11, also there is a hole 16 run through, the one end of string 3 in zither bridge 9 Becket 21 is by hole 15 and hole 16 and bores 8 by the solid string for also extending through hole 15 and hole 16 and is fixed on interior chord-drawing plate 11, it is interior Chord-drawing plate 11 does not fix setting relative to panel 10, i.e., interior chord-drawing plate 11 is mobilizable, one end steel of interior chord-drawing plate 11 Silk 12 is fixed in the set screw 13 on guitar end pin 14, and the size in the hole 16 in zither bridge 9 is wide enough so that string 3 and solid string Cone 8 is passed through, but even if zither bridge 9 is not contacted or contacted with solid string cone 8 does not also play fixation to solid string cone 8.

Such string 3 will be no longer secured directly in zither bridge 9 and panel 10, but through in zither bridge 9 and panel 10 Hole is fixed on interior chord-drawing plate 11, and interior chord-drawing plate 11 is fixed on end pin 14 by steel wire 12 and set screw 13.

When guitar installs string and is adjusted to standard pitch, interior chord-drawing plate 11 will be tightened up below guitar panel and tight Panel is affixed on, set screw 13 is at this time locked, the pulling force of string 3 is directed on guitar end pin 14, so as to effectively discharge The pulling force that guitar panel 10 is born, consolidates guitar internal structure, alleviates the deformation of guitar panel, and fundamentally prevents zither bridge The problem for coming off.

The force analysis figure of this string pulling mode is as shown in Figure 7.The direction of pull that string is subject to is F1, the pressure that bridge is born Force direction is F2, and it is F4 that interior chord-drawing plate bears string to its direction of pull, and steel wire is F5, interior chord-drawing plate to its direction of pull A lever with O points as fulcrum is formed, the upward active force of interior chord-drawing plate, i.e. guitar panel are subject in O points top panel 10 Be subject to be by the snap-in force under string and interior chord-drawing plate collective effect, rather than the simple pressure under traditional string pulling mode, So that string is combined even closer with panel.Relative to traditional string pulling mode, the design is easier the vibrations of string Pass to panel, and cause the sympathetic response of music apparatus, so as to send beautiful tone color.

Embodiment 2：

Part similar to Example 1 repeats no more, and the place different from embodiment 1 is that interior chord-drawing plate 11 can also lead to Fixation with steel wire is crossed on the backboard with panel opposite side of the resonant tank of guitar, and interior chord-drawing plate under tension is directed to the back of the body On plate.

Music apparatus of the present utility model can be any guitar, including various classical guitars, folk rhyme guitar or Electronic guitar, or any stringed musical instrument, as long as the music apparatus of the fixed form suitable for string.

Reference lexical or textual analysis：

Scroll head 1

Nut 2

String 3

Neck 4

Fingerboard 5

Resonant tank 6

Bridge 7

Gu string cone 8

Zither bridge 9

Panel 10

Becket 21

Bellmouth 22

Interior chord-drawing plate 11

Steel wire 12

Set screw 13

End pin 14

The hole 15 run through of interior chord-drawing plate 11

The hole 16 run through of zither bridge 9

The direction of pull F1 that string is subject to

The pressure direction that bridge is born is F2

The direction of pull F3 that panel and zither bridge are born

Interior chord-drawing plate bears string to its direction of pull F4

Direction of pull F5 of the steel wire to interior chord-drawing plate.

Claims

1. a kind of music apparatus with string, including：

Head, the head is arranged on the first end of the music apparatus；

Main body, the main body includes：

Panel, the panel is arranged on second end relative with the head, and the panel has outside and on the other side interior Side；

Backboard, the backboard on the direction vertical with the direction that the first end and the second end are formed with the panel phase It is right；

At least one side, the side extends so that in the music apparatus between the panel and the backboard Portion forms a cavity；

Zither bridge, the zither bridge is located at the outside of the panel；

Bridge, the bridge is located at the outside of the zither bridge；

End pin, the end pin is located at the farthest at second end relative with the head of the main body；

Interior chord-drawing plate, the interior chord-drawing plate is located at the inside of the cavity of the music apparatus, is arranged at the inner side of the panel simultaneously It is relative with the zither bridge：The interior chord-drawing plate can be movable relative to panel, and is not secured to the panel；The interior chord-drawing plate With relative first end and second end；First end is towards the first end, second end Towards second end, there are attachment means, and the end pin is fixed on by the attachment means on second end The adjusting means on the medial surface of the cavity；

String, the string extends and on the bridge between the first end of the music apparatus and the second end, the string In the end of at least have and expand thing, the thing that expands crosses insertion on the zither bridge, panel and interior chord-drawing plate Hole simultaneously enters the cavity；

Gu string is bored, the thing that expands simultaneously is consolidated in the hole of the insertion on the solid string cone insertion zither bridge, panel and interior chord-drawing plate Due on interior chord-drawing plate；The size in the hole of the insertion in the zither bridge and panel be wide enough so that the zither bridge or panel not with institute Even if stating, solid string tapered joint is touched or contact does not also play fixation to solid string cone；

When the string is tensioned, the interior chord-drawing plate is tightened up in the inner side of the panel and is close to the panel, passes through The adjusting means for adjusting the end pin guides to the end pin pulling force of the string.

2. music apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to expand thing for ring, sphere or do not advise Then shape thing.

3. music apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attachment means are wire or nonmetallic have The filiform of elasticity.

4. music apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adjusting means is set screw or regulation spiral shell Nail.

5. music apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When the adjusting means is adjusted to a certain degree When, the interior chord-drawing plate only puts the interior side contacts with the panel by certain in the first end.

6. a kind of music apparatus with string, including：

Head, the head is arranged on the first end of the music apparatus；

Main body, the main body includes：

Zither bridge, the zither bridge is located at the outside of the panel；

Bridge, the bridge is located at the outside of the zither bridge；

Interior chord-drawing plate, the interior chord-drawing plate is located at the inside of the cavity of the music apparatus, is arranged at the inner side of the panel simultaneously It is relative with the zither bridge：The interior chord-drawing plate can be movable relative to panel, and is not secured to the panel；The interior chord-drawing plate With relative first end and second end；First end is towards the first end, second end Towards second end, there are attachment means, and the backboard is fixed on by the attachment means on second end On the adjusting means on the medial surface of the cavity；

When the string is tensioned, the interior chord-drawing plate is tightened up in the inner side of the panel and is close to the panel, passes through The adjusting means for adjusting the end pin guides to the backboard pulling force of the string.