CN206235776U - Endoscope set and the industrial endoscope detecting system comprising the endoscope set - Google Patents

Endoscope set and the industrial endoscope detecting system comprising the endoscope set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206235776U
CN206235776U CN201621185771.3U CN201621185771U CN206235776U CN 206235776 U CN206235776 U CN 206235776U CN 201621185771 U CN201621185771 U CN 201621185771U CN 206235776 U CN206235776 U CN 206235776U
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China
Prior art keywords
endoscope
industrial
camera
governor motion
shaped support
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CN201621185771.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨化彬
张正涛
沈飞
张武杰
张磊
史亚莉
苏虎
徐德
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Zhongke Luoyang Robot And Intelligent Equipment Research Institute
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
Original Assignee
Innovation Institute For Robot And Intelligent Equipment (luoyang) Casia
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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Application filed by Innovation Institute For Robot And Intelligent Equipment (luoyang) Casia, Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science filed Critical Innovation Institute For Robot And Intelligent Equipment (luoyang) Casia
Priority to CN201621185771.3U priority Critical patent/CN206235776U/en
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  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to test technique automatic field, specifically provides a kind of industrial endoscope detecting system comprising endoscope set.The utility model aims to solve the problem that how endoscope directly applies to industrial automation testing equipment or automatic production line and how persistently to obtain the problem of picture rich in detail in industrial equipment steadily in the long term.Camera, the U-shaped support for fixed camera and the adjustment support with U-shaped support slidable connection that endoscope set of the present utility model mainly includes endoscope, is arranged at endoscope one end, U-shaped support can be slided along the slide rail of its bottom is arranged on the length direction of endoscope, adjustment support is provided with the installation position with endoscope slidable connection, enable that adjust support slides along the length direction of endoscope, and therefore regulation endoscope stretches out the length of adjustment support.Industrial endoscope detecting system of the present utility model can directly apply to industrial automation testing equipment or automatic production line and can persistently obtain picture rich in detail in industrial equipment steadily in the long term.

Description

Endoscope set and the industrial endoscope detecting system comprising the endoscope set
Technical field
The utility model belongs to test technique automatic field, specifically provides a kind of endoscope set and interior is peeped comprising this The industrial endoscope detecting system of mirror sleeve part.
Background technology
By the development in more than 30 years, the complexity of the part that China's manufacturing industry can be produced and processed has obtained greatly carrying Height, increasing inside parts feature cannot carry out direct measurement by instrument, or even human eye cannot be observed directly.And it is industrial Endoscope as visual Non-Destructive Testing one of instrument, be to collect optics, precision optical machinery, electronic technology and microimaging technology in one The novel lossless detecting instrument of body, has been successfully applied to major industries.
Endoscope the mainly indirect labor of the application in industrial circle be observed, to reflect inside object to be detected Using or degree of impairment, be primarily adapted for use in various human bodies cannot be directly entered and the environment observed in or to health have threat Place.Industrial endoscope probe can enter interior of articles, just can check the inside of various machines, equipment etc., without Dismantle or destroy object to be detected.
However, also seldom directly applying to industrial automation testing equipment or automatic metaplasia even without by endoscope at present Producing line, and existing industrial endoscope can not persistently obtain picture rich in detail in industrial equipment steadily in the long term.
Correspondingly, this area needs a kind of new industrial endoscope to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
In order to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art, it has been how solution industrial endoscope directly applies to industry certainly Dynamicization testing equipment or automatic production line and how asking for picture rich in detail is persistently obtained in industrial equipment steadily in the long term Topic, the utility model provides a kind of endoscope set, and the endoscope set includes camera and is arranged at described camera one end Endoscope, the camera is fixed on base by the first governor motion, and can at least can by first governor motion Moved relative to the base along the length direction of the endoscope, the camera is fixed on described by the second governor motion One governor motion, and second governor motion at least can be along the length direction of the endoscope relative to the described first tune The movement of section mechanism.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, first governor motion is U-shaped support, the U-shaped branch The bottom of frame is provided with the first draw runner, and slide rail corresponding with first draw runner is provided with the base, and the camera is located In the top of the U-shaped support.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, at least one installation is provided with the top of the U-shaped support Groove, the mounting groove is configured with mounting groove briquetting, the mounting groove and the mounting groove briquetting by cooperatively formed with it is described First installation position of the outer rim matching of camera.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, the U-shaped support is additionally provided with guide plate, and described second adjusts Section mechanism can move relative to the guide plate along the length direction of the endoscope.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, second governor motion includes:Housing, it covers at institute State the outside of endoscope;And the second draw runner, second draw runner and setting are provided with adjustment support, and the adjustment support It is connected in the chute matching on the guide plate.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, the second installation position, institute are additionally provided with the adjustment support State endoscope and be seated second installation position away from one end of the camera, and can be along the length direction phase of the endoscope For second installation position movement, and second installation position is configured with briquetting, the briquetting be used for fixation be seated by Endoscope in second installation position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, the endoscope includes mirror sheath and is contained in the mirror sheath Interior main mirror.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned endoscope set, the IMAQ end of the camera by adapter with it is described Endoscope is connected.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of industrial endoscope detecting system, the industrial endoscope detection System includes light source assembly, endoscope set and industrial computer, and the endoscope set passes through image pre-processing unit and the work Control machine is connected, and the industrial computer is connected to the human-computer interaction interface with display function, and the industrial computer is additionally coupled to light source Component, the endoscope set has at least one feature of above-mentioned endoscope set.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned industrial endoscope detecting system, the light source assembly includes:For to tested Object provides the cold light source of imaging illumination;And the controller of the cold light source, the industrial computer is also connected with the controller, Imaging illumination parameter for adjusting cold light source.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, by by U-shaped support It is slideably mounted on slide rail, the relative distance of endoscope and testee can be adjusted by sliding U-shaped support;By that will adjust Whole support is slideably mounted to be arranged on U-shaped support on the guide plate of endoscope side, and is adjusted support and passed through Installation position is slidably connected with endoscope so that slip adjustment support can adjust the length inside endoscope insertion testee Degree.It is connected with endoscope by by cold light source, cold light source is provided illumination for endoscope collection image, preferably to reflect Go out the minutia of testee.Image preprocess apparatus are connected with camera, the image that camera is photographed is processed. Controller by the industrial computer being connected with human-computer interaction interface respectively with image preprocess apparatus and cold light source is attached, and leads to Cross the illumination intensity that industrial computer controls cold light source, and image preprocess apparatus are received from camera by industrial computer and is handled well Image is sent to human-computer interaction interface, so that operating personnel watch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of industrial endoscope detecting system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of endoscope set of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the isometric side view of endoscope set of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the effect diagram of the T-shaped briquetting of endoscope set of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the isometric side view of the adjustment support of endoscope set of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that It is that these implementation methods are used only for explaining know-why of the present utility model, it is not intended that limitation protection of the present utility model Scope.For example, although be between each part in accompanying drawing by a certain percentage relation draw, but not one one-tenth of this proportionate relationship Constant, those skilled in the art can make adjustment to it as needed, to adapt to specific application scenario.
It is term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that in description of the present utility model Directly ", the direction of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or the term of position relationship are closed based on direction shown in the drawings or position System, this is intended merely to facilitate description, must have specific orientation, Yi Te rather than instruction or hint described device or element Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, art Language " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or It is integrally connected;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by between intermediary Connect connected, can be two connections of element internal.To those skilled in the art, can as the case may be understand above-mentioned Concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, industrial endoscope detecting system of the present utility model mainly includes:It is main by CCD camera 1 and interior to peep Endoscope set, cold light source component 5, light source control line 6, human-computer interaction interface 7, industrial computer 9 and image preprocessing that mirror 3 is constituted Unit 11.Wherein, CCD camera 1 is connected by adapter 2 with endoscope 3, and endoscope 3 is by optical fiber 4 and cold light source component 5 Connection, cold light source component 5 is connected by light source control line 6 with industrial computer 9;CCD camera 1 is by CCD camera data wire 12 and figure As pretreatment unit 11 is connected, image pre-processing unit 11 is by high-definition data line 10 (for example, HMMI data wires or other are commercially available High-definition data line) be connected with industrial computer 9;Industrial computer 9 is connected further through connecting line 8 with human-computer interaction interface 7.Art technology Personnel are, it is understood that when ensureing that image definition meets detection and requires, high-definition data line 10 can also be using common number Substituted according to line.Those skilled in the art are also understood that, on the premise of image acquisition request is met, CCD camera 1 also may be used Substituted with by the camera of other forms.Those skilled in the art are further able to understand, CCD camera 1 is adopted meeting Under the requirement that the image for collecting is processed, image pre-processing unit 11 can be those skilled in the art it is conceivable that and energy Enough any type of image preprocess apparatus implemented.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, endoscope 3 includes main mirror 301 and mirror sheath 302, and mirror sheath 302 had both enhanced main mirror 301 Rigidity, reduces external stress and it is caused to damage, and the infringement to endoscope 3 when main mirror 301 bends can be reduced again.Enter one Step, cold light source component 5 includes cold light source and cold light source controller, and industrial computer is controlled according to the command adapted thereto of human-computer interaction interface Cold light source controller adjusts the illumination intensity of cold light source.
The control principle of industrial endoscope detecting system of the present utility model is briefly described with reference to Fig. 1.Inside peep During the auxiliary collection image of CCD camera 1 of mirror 3, by the cold light source of cold light source component 5 for testee 23 provides illumination, CCD camera The image of the testee 23 of 1 collection is sent to human-computer interaction interface by after the treatment of image pre-processing unit 11 by industrial computer 9 7, so that operating personnel observe.Definition and brightness operation people of the operating personnel according to the image shown on human-computer interaction interface 7 Machine interactive interface 7 sends instruction to industrial computer 9, after industrial computer 9 receives instruction, can adjust cold light by cold light source controller The brightness in source, can such as make it brighten or dimmed, the focal length of CCD camera 1 be adjusted by image pre-processing unit 11, and then obtain The target image for becoming apparent from, and the image that CCD camera 1 is collected is processed by image pre-processing unit 11, than Such as except dry, sharpening.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, endoscope set is in addition to including foregoing CCD camera 1, adapter 2 and endoscope 3, Can also include:Guard shield 15, adjustment support 16, guide plate 17, base 18, U-shaped support 19, T-shaped briquetting 20, the first circular arc The circular arc briquetting 22 of briquetting 21 and second.Wherein, slide rail (not indicated in figure) is provided with base 18, and base 18 is fixed on industry On Aulomatizeted Detect equipment or automatic production line, the bottom of U-shaped support 19 is provided with the first draw runner (not indicated in figure), U-shaped Support 19 is slideably mounted on the slide rail of base 18 by first draw runner.Right-hand member (the U-shaped support in Fig. 3 of U-shaped support 19 19 right-hand member) the first arc groove is provided with, the left end (left end of U-shaped support 19 in Fig. 3) of U-shaped support 19 is provided with the second circular arc Groove, the front-end and back-end of CCD camera 1 are placed individually into the first arc groove and the second arc groove, then by bolt by first The circular arc briquetting 22 of circular arc briquetting 21 and second is fixedly installed on U-shaped support 19 respectively, and CCD camera 1 is fixed On the first installation position formed by the first arc groove, the second arc groove, the first circular arc briquetting 21 and the second circular arc briquetting 22. Preferably, the first arc groove and/or the second arc groove are arranged to D type arc grooves, and by therewith to fixed CCD camera 1 before End and/or rear end are arranged to the D profile shafts matched with it, and peace can be prevented by the D types arc groove and D profile shafts that are mutually matched connection Rotated about the axis thereof loaded on the CCD camera 1 on U-shaped support 19.
With continued reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, guide plate 17 is fixedly attached to the right side (right side of U-shaped support 19 in Fig. 3 of U-shaped support 19 Side), it is between the two an entirety preferably by being welded to connect, or those skilled in the art can also be according to actual needs Both are connected together using other connected modes, for example, bolt connecting mode.Adjust length of the support 16 along endoscope 3 Degree direction is slidably attached on guide plate 17.Guard shield 15 is fixedly installed on adjustment support 16, and both can be internal Sight glass 3 plays effectively protective action, and the elongated portion for significantly reducing endoscope 3 fractures the risk of damage.This area skill Art personnel can also be that those skilled in the art can, it is understood that guard shield 15 is in addition to the form shown in figure Any type of housing that is expecting and can implementing.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the second draw runner 161 and U-type groove 162 are provided with adjustment support 16.In order to realize and adjust Support 16 slideably matches connection, and the top of guide plate 17 is provided with the chute matched with the second draw runner 161 and (does not show in figure Go out).In assembled state, adjustment support 16 can be by the second draw runner 161 for being placed in chute relative to guide plate 17 Enter line slip.Further, in assembled state, endoscope 3 is placed in U-type groove 162, and is consolidated by T-shaped briquetting 20 The elongated portion of endoscope 3 caused by U-type groove 162, being used to reduce extraneous or industrial equipment dither in itself Shake, for the blur-free imaging of endoscope 3 provides strong guarantee.Preferably by bolt between T-shaped briquetting 20 and adjustment support 16 Or the connected mode of screw is fixed.It should be noted that in assembled state, adjustment support 16 can be relative to interior Sight glass 3 in its length direction slidably.
Industrial automation is applied to industrial endoscope detecting system of the present utility model with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 to detect Endoscope 3 is briefly described relative to the location regulation method of testee 23 when equipment or automatic production line.
By sliding U-shaped support 19, adjustment endoscope 3 and testee 23 on the bearing of trend of the slide rail along base 18 Between relative distance L1;By sliding adjustment support 16, adjustment endoscope 3 can extend into the length L2 of testee.Enter one Step, when support 16 is adjusted and U-shaped support 19 is adjusted in place, in order to prevent it from being changed by external force position, it is necessary to respectively Positioner is set to it, for example, hole 191 is threaded on U-shaped support 19 in figure 3, by the screw installed or bolt top Tight base 18 realizes the positioning of U-shaped support 19, or those skilled in the art can also be positioned using other as needed Mode is positioned to adjustment support 16 and U-shaped support 19.Thus it is not difficult to find out, industrial endoscope detection system of the present utility model System can directly apply to industrial automation testing equipment or automatic production line, and can steadily in the long term be existed by positioner Picture rich in detail is persistently obtained in industrial equipment.
In operation, operating personnel can select as needed testee 23 whether against guard shield 15 or adjustment Support 16, when testee 23 is against guard shield 15 or adjustment support 16, because endoscope 3 is not exposed outside, can be reduced Outer bound pair its injury for causing.
As long as it will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that can adjust endoscope 3 and testee 23 apart from L1 with And the length L2 that endoscope 3 is stretched into, those skilled in the art just can as needed by the slip of U-shaped support 19 and adjustment support 16 Device is suitably adjusted.
So far, combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings describes the technical solution of the utility model, but, this Art personnel are it is easily understood that protection domain of the present utility model is expressly not limited to these specific embodiments. On the premise of principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change to correlation technique feature Or replace, the technical scheme after these are changed or replace it is fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of endoscope set, it is characterised in that the endoscope set includes camera and is arranged at described camera one end Endoscope,
The camera is fixed on base by the first governor motion, and can at least can be along described by first governor motion The length direction of endoscope is moved relative to the base,
The camera is fixed on first governor motion by the second governor motion, and second governor motion at least can Enough length directions along the endoscope are moved relative to first governor motion.
2. endoscope set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first governor motion is U-shaped support, described The bottom of U-shaped support is provided with the first draw runner, and slide rail corresponding with first draw runner, the camera are provided with the base It is seated the top of the U-shaped support.
3. endoscope set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with least at the top of the U-shaped support Individual mounting groove, the mounting groove is configured with mounting groove briquetting, and the mounting groove and the mounting groove briquetting are by having cooperatively formed The first installation position matched with the outer rim of the camera.
4. endoscope set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the U-shaped support is additionally provided with guide plate, described Second governor motion can be moved relative to the guide plate along the length direction of the endoscope.
5. endoscope set according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second governor motion includes:
Housing, its outside for covering at the endoscope;And
Be provided with the second draw runner on adjustment support, and the adjustment support, second draw runner be arranged on the guide plate Chute matching be connected.
6. endoscope set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the second installation on the adjustment support Position, the endoscope is seated second installation position away from one end of the camera, and can be along the length of the endoscope Direction is moved relative to second installation position,
And second installation position is configured with briquetting, the briquetting is used for fixation and is seated in second installation position Sight glass.
7. endoscope set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the endoscope includes mirror sheath and is contained in institute State the main mirror of mirror intrathecal.
8. endoscope set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the IMAQ end of the camera passes through adapter It is connected with the endoscope.
9. a kind of industrial endoscope detecting system, the industrial endoscope detecting system include light source assembly, endoscope set and Industrial computer, the endoscope set is connected by image pre-processing unit with the industrial computer, and the industrial computer is connected to tool There is the human-computer interaction interface of display function, it is characterised in that the industrial computer is additionally coupled to light source assembly,
The endoscope set is the endoscope set any one of claim 1 to 8.
10. industrial endoscope detecting system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the light source assembly includes:
Cold light source for providing from imaging illumination to testee;And
The controller of the cold light source, the industrial computer is also connected with the controller, the imaging illumination for adjusting cold light source Parameter.
CN201621185771.3U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Endoscope set and the industrial endoscope detecting system comprising the endoscope set Active CN206235776U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185771.3U CN206235776U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Endoscope set and the industrial endoscope detecting system comprising the endoscope set

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106569327A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 中国科学院自动化研究所 Endoscope set and industrial endoscope detection system comprising endoscope set

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106569327A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 中国科学院自动化研究所 Endoscope set and industrial endoscope detection system comprising endoscope set

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Address after: 100080 No. 95 East Zhongguancun Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF AUTOMATION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Patentee after: Zhongke (Luoyang) robot and intelligent equipment Research Institute

Address before: 100080 No. 95 East Zhongguancun Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF AUTOMATION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Patentee before: INNOVATION INSTITUTE FOR ROBOT AND INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT (LUOYANG), CASIA

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder