CN206235186U - A kind of fluid bed - Google Patents
A kind of fluid bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206235186U CN206235186U CN201621272702.6U CN201621272702U CN206235186U CN 206235186 U CN206235186 U CN 206235186U CN 201621272702 U CN201621272702 U CN 201621272702U CN 206235186 U CN206235186 U CN 206235186U
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- Prior art keywords
- fluid bed
- main body
- bed main
- exhaust
- gas
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of fluid bed, it is related to technical field of chemical, it includes fluid bed main body, for connecting fluid bed main body and the air supply system for fluid bed delivered inside cryogenic gas and the gas extraction system for connecting fluid bed main body, the air supply system includes heat exchanger, air blower and appendix, the air inlet of the air blower connects the fluid passage of heat exchanger, and appendix one end connection air blower, other end branch form multiple gas transmission branch pipes and be connected with fluid bed main body.The utility model good cooling results, can be carried out sufficiently cool to high temperature granular material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of chemical, especially a kind of fluid bed.
Background technology
At present, the means of the granule materials that reached a high temperature using fluid bed cooling technology cooling, having been widely used for
Many industrial circles such as work.Generally enterprise is used to lower the temperature to material using fluid bed prevents it from luming, and is generally all
Directly purged inside fluid bed using compressed air or nitrogen, but be continuously increased due to high-temperature material particulate exothermic amount, equipment
Heat exchange load it is low so as to the dump temperature for causing cooling effect poor, final is too high.In Chinese patent CN203687687U, lead to
Cross setting one heat exchanger, there is provided after heat transferring medium (such as cooling water), by air blower by heat exchanger through the gas after supercooling
Body is evacuated in liquid bed, so as to be cooled down to material, is eventually passed through the gas after heat exchange and is entered dedusting by blast pipe
Device.But, because blast pipe one end connects air blower, other end connection fluid bed main body, so as to cause cooling gas entering
More concentrated when in fluid bed, it is impossible to which sufficient heat exchange is carried out to the high-temperature particle in fluid bed, in other words, also cannot just filled
That divides cools down to high-temperature particle.Also, because above-mentioned patent is used from plate type heat exchanger in embodiment, its volume
Greatly, the heat exchange efficiency compared with other heat exchangers is low, and maintenance cost is high, if can not be made full use of, cannot be in industrial production
Acquisition advantage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of fluid bed, is used for
The cooling effect of existing fluid bed is improved, high temperature granular material is more fully cooled down.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of fluid bed, including fluid bed
Main body, for connecting fluid bed main body and air supply system for fluid bed delivered inside cryogenic gas and for connecting fluid bed
The gas extraction system of main body, the air supply system includes heat exchanger, air blower and appendix, and the air inlet of the air blower is connected
The fluid passage of heat exchanger, described appendix one end connection air blower, other end branch formed multiple gas transmission branch pipes and with stream
Change the connection of bed main body.
Further, the gas transmission branch pipe is provided with gas diffusion plate, the gas diffusion with the interface of fluid bed main body
Plate is removably mounted on the inwall of fluid bed main body, and the gas diffusion plate is provided with several passages.
Preferably, the passage is evenly spaced on gas diffusion plate, and the passage is in truncated cone-shaped.
It is highly preferred that the gas transmission branch pipe is located at the bottom of fluid bed main body with the interface of fluid bed main body.
Further, the gas extraction system includes blast pipe, the connection blast pipe installed in fluid bed body top
Exhaust blower and the connection of exhaust blower air outlet casing, the exhaust blower air outlet is connected to the left side of casing, the casing
Bottom is provided with pond, and the left side top of the casing is provided with water curtain discharging device, and a water pump connection being located at outside casing is described
Pond and water curtain discharging device, the right hand top of the casing are further opened with exhaust outlet.
Further, the blast pipe is domed, and the outlet side of the blast pipe gradually expands and is connected with material blanking tube
With exhaust column, the material blanking tube connects the end of blast pipe outer arc, and the exhaust column connects the end of blast pipe inner arc, it is described fall
Expects pipe is connected with disposal box, and the exhaust column is connected by an exhaust branch pipe with exhaust blower.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The cryogenic gas in heat exchanger is advertised to fluid bed master by air blower
In vivo to reach the purpose lowered the temperature to high temperature granular material, and cryogenic gas is by that can uniformly enter stream after gas transmission branch pipe
Change in bed main body everywhere, the high temperature granular material in fluid bed is sufficiently lowered the temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of gas diffusion plate in the utility model embodiment.
Reference is:
1 --- fluid bed main body 2 --- air supply system 2a --- heat exchanger
2b --- air blower 2c --- appendix 2d --- gas transmission branch pipes
3 --- gas extraction system 3a --- blast pipe 3b --- exhaust blowers
3c --- casing 3d --- water curtain discharging device 3e --- exhaust outlets
3f --- disposal box 3g --- exhaust branch pipe 4 --- gas diffusion plates
4a --- passage.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, further is made to the utility model with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing
Explanation, the content that implementation method is referred to is not to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than the device or unit that indicate or imply meaning
Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connecting or electrical connection, or two companies of element internal
It is logical, can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can
To understand the concrete meaning of the term as the case may be.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of fluid bed, including fluid bed main body 1, for connecting fluid bed main body 1 and for fluid bed
The air supply system 2 of delivered inside cryogenic gas and the gas extraction system 3 for connecting fluid bed main body 1, the air supply system 2 are wrapped
Include the fluid passage of the air inlet connection heat exchanger 2a of heat exchanger 2a, air blower 2b and appendix 2c, the air blower 2b, institute
Appendix 2c one end connection air blower 2b, other end branch is stated to form multiple gas transmission branch pipe 2d and be connected with fluid bed main body 1.
The fluid bed that above-mentioned implementation method is provided, high temperature granular material enter after fluidized bed body 1 carried out on lathe bed it is defeated
Send, open the heat transferring medium (cryogenic gas) produced in air supply system 2 and gas extraction system 3, heat exchanger 2a by air blower 2b's
Effect is extracted, and by entering in each gas transmission branch pipe 2d after appendix 2c, then enters fluidized bed main body 1 by gas transmission branch pipe 2d
It is interior so that heat transferring medium is uniformly full of inside fluid bed main body 1, make high temperature granular material be adequately cooled, so that plus
Strong cooling effect, improve production efficiency, and will pass through gas extraction system 3 by the heat transferring medium after conversion and discharge.
Further, it is possible to the interface in gas transmission branch pipe 2d and fluid bed main body 1 sets gas diffusion plate 4, gas is expanded
Fall apart and 4 be removably installed on the inwall of fluid bed main body 1, several passages 4a is set on gas diffusion plate 4, when low
After wet body enters gas transmission branch pipe 2d, can be entered in fluidized bed main body 1 by the passage 4a on gas diffusion plate 4, due to logical
Stomata 4a further spreads out cryogenic gas, and then the cryogenic gas in fluid bed main body 1 is distributed more careful,
Uniformly so that cooling effect gets a promotion.
Preferably, passage 4a can be evenly spaced on gas diffusion plate 4, and makes passage 4a be in round platform
Shape, so when cryogenic gas passes through passage 4a, the state that can form diverging is sprayed in fluid bed main body 1 again, so just
So that cooling gas are in the more abundant of the interior diffusion of fluid bed main body 1.
As it is highly preferred that the interface of gas transmission branch pipe 2d and fluid bed main body 1 is located at the bottom of fluid bed main body 1, so
Can make cryogenic gas in gas transmission branch pipe 2d upwards eruption to fluid bed lathe bed, high-temperature particle is carried out it is sufficiently cool after take advantage of a situation
Again from the blast pipe 3a discharges at the top of fluid bed main body 1, make the smooth in exhaust of whole cooling procedure effective.
Further, gas extraction system 3 includes several blast pipes 3a, the connection row installed in the top of fluid bed main body 1
A left side of the air outlet connection casing 3c of the casing 3c of exhaust blower 3b and exhaust blower 3b the air outlet connection of tracheae 3a, exhaust blower 3b
Side, the bottom of casing 3c is provided with pond, and the left side top of casing 3c is provided with water curtain discharging device 3d, when waste gas enters blast pipe
3a, then when entering casing 3c by exhaust blower 3b, waste gas can pass through the water of water curtain discharging device 3d injections downwards, penetrate process
In, toxic and harmful will be absorbed by water curtain, and one is located at water pump connection pond and water curtain discharging device 3d outside casing 3c,
So that the water energy in pond is enough recycled, saving water resource is finally further opened with exhaust outlet on the right hand top of casing 3c
3e, the gas discharged eventually through exhaust outlet 3e does not return pollution workplace and surrounding environment, protects health.
Preferably, blast pipe 3a can be set to arch, the outlet side of blast pipe 3a is gradually expanded and is connected
There are material blanking tube and exhaust column, material blanking tube is connected the end of blast pipe 3a outer arcs, exhaust column is connected the end of blast pipe 3a inner arcs
End, material blanking tube is connected with disposal box 3f, and exhaust column is connected by an exhaust branch pipe 3g with exhaust blower 3b, due to existing in fluid bed
Substantial amounts of dust granules material, when its top carries out exhausting, part dust granules material can be with the gas one in fluid bed
With extracting out, if blast pipe 3a is set into arch, dust can be due to the resistance shadow by wind-force and blast pipe 3a outer arc inwalls
Ring and close to the inwall advance of blast pipe 3a outer arcs, finally because self gravitation falls into blanking port, then gathered up by disposal box
Come, and gas is relatively small due to density, therefore can be in the flowing underneath of dust until entering taking out for blast pipe 3a inner arcs end
Air port, then entered in casing 3c by exhaust blower, the water curtain dedusting burden of casing 3c just can be so reduced, it is further ensured that exhaust outlet
The gas safety of 3e discharges is pollution-free.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably implementation, and in addition, the utility model can be with other sides
Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in protection model of the present utility model on the premise of the technical program design is not departed from
Within enclosing.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily understand the utility model relative to prior art improvement it
Place, some accompanying drawings of the present utility model and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted one
A little other elements, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements for omitting also may make up in of the present utility model
Hold.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fluid bed, including fluid bed main body(1), for connecting fluid bed main body(1)And for fluid bed delivered inside is low
The air supply system of wet body(2)And for connecting fluid bed main body(1)Gas extraction system(3), it is characterised in that:The supply
System(2)Including heat exchanger(2a), air blower(2b)And appendix(2c), the air blower(2b)Air inlet connection heat exchange
Device(2a)Fluid passage, the appendix(2c)One end connects air blower(2b), other end branch form multiple gas transmission branch pipes
(2d)And with fluid bed main body(1)Connection.
2. fluid bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas transmission branch pipe(2d)With fluid bed main body(1)'s
Interface is provided with gas diffusion plate(4), the gas diffusion plate(4)It is removably mounted to fluid bed main body(1)Inwall on, institute
State gas diffusion plate(4)It is provided with several passages(4a).
3. fluid bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The passage(4a)It is evenly spaced in gas diffusion plate
(4)On, and the passage(4a)In truncated cone-shaped.
4. fluid bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gas transmission branch pipe(2d)With fluid bed main body(1)'s
Interface is located at fluid bed main body(1)Bottom.
5. the fluid bed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The gas extraction system(3)Including installing
In fluid bed main body(1)The blast pipe at top(3a), connect the blast pipe(3a)Exhaust blower(3b)With exhaust blower(3b)Row
The casing of wind end connection(3c), the exhaust blower(3b)Air outlet is connected to casing(3c)Left side, the casing(3c)Bottom
Portion is provided with pond, the casing(3c)Left side top be provided with water curtain discharging device(3d), one is located at casing(3c)Outside water
Pump connects the pond and water curtain discharging device(3d), the casing(3c)Right hand top be further opened with exhaust outlet(3e).
6. fluid bed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe(3a)It is domed, the blast pipe
(3a)Outlet side gradually expand and be connected with material blanking tube and exhaust column, the material blanking tube connects blast pipe(3a)The end of outer arc
End, the exhaust column connects blast pipe(3a)The end of inner arc, the material blanking tube is connected with disposal box(3f), the exhaust column lead to
Cross an exhaust branch pipe(3g)With exhaust blower(3b)Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621272702.6U CN206235186U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fluid bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621272702.6U CN206235186U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fluid bed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206235186U true CN206235186U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58981140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621272702.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206235186U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fluid bed |
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CN (1) | CN206235186U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111558400A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-21 | 朱岳军 | Catalyst porous ceramic carrier with high surface area |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621272702.6U patent/CN206235186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111558400A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-21 | 朱岳军 | Catalyst porous ceramic carrier with high surface area |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20181125 |