CN206234969U - A kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall - Google Patents

A kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall Download PDF

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CN206234969U
CN206234969U CN201621076715.6U CN201621076715U CN206234969U CN 206234969 U CN206234969 U CN 206234969U CN 201621076715 U CN201621076715 U CN 201621076715U CN 206234969 U CN206234969 U CN 206234969U
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indoor
fresh air
glass wall
chassis
windowpane
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刘俊杰
尹晓彤
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种安装于玻璃窗或玻璃墙的圆形新风净化器,包括安装在玻璃窗或玻璃墙室内侧的设备主体,设备主体包括固定在玻璃窗或玻璃墙室内侧的底盘;底盘一侧设有外转子风机、分别与底盘固定的粗效、中/高效过滤单元和化学污染物吸附单元;底板另一侧设有安装部件,安装部件包括与底盘固定的内套和外套;内套与外套通过螺纹连接,将室内固定夹板和折叠式室外固定夹板固定在玻璃窗或玻璃墙上的方形孔上;自内套、金属过滤网、新风调节阀、外转子风机、上述各过滤单元至送风口形成了新风送风风道;自室内回风孔、外转子风机、上述各过滤单元至送风口形成了回风风道。本实用新型体积小、噪音低、易更换滤芯,兼备空气净化器和新风机的功能。

The utility model discloses a circular fresh air purifier installed on a glass window or a glass wall, which comprises a device main body installed on the inner side of the glass window or glass wall room, and the device main body includes a chassis fixed on the inner side of the glass window or glass wall room; One side of the chassis is equipped with an outer rotor fan, coarse-efficiency, medium/high-efficiency filter units and chemical pollutant adsorption units fixed to the chassis; the other side of the chassis is equipped with installation parts, and the installation parts include inner sleeves and outer sleeves fixed to the chassis; The inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are connected by threads, and the indoor fixed splint and the folded outdoor fixed splint are fixed on the glass window or the square hole on the glass wall; The fresh air supply duct is formed from the unit to the air supply port; the return air duct is formed from the indoor return air hole, the outer rotor fan, the above-mentioned filter units to the air supply port. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, low noise, easy replacement of the filter element, and the functions of an air purifier and a fresh air blower.

Description

一种安装于玻璃窗或玻璃墙的圆形新风净化器A circular fresh air purifier installed on glass windows or glass walls

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新风净化装置,尤其涉及一种圆形新风净化器。The utility model relates to a fresh air purification device, in particular to a circular fresh air purifier.

背景技术Background technique

室内空气品质极大地影响着人们的生活质量、健康水平和生产效率。而当前中国国内空气污染日趋严重,数据显示2013年全国74座主要城市中只有5座城市PM2.5年平均浓度值达到35ug/m3以下。同时,一些新装修的房间或一些使用一段时间的房间内甲醛、VOCs以及氨等污染物的浓度常常高于国家标准阈值。近几年国内的建筑气密性大大提高,依靠渗风进入室内的新风量不能满足降低室内污染物浓度的要求,而当代人类有90%的时间在室内度过,面对着内忧外患的严峻情况,净化室内空气和保证室内新风量十分重要。常规的通风方式是开窗或使用新风系统对室内空气进行换气。开窗通风,受外部环境影响较大,不可控制,且冬夏或空气污染严重时,不宜开窗;新风机的使用虽然越来越多,但新风系统造价较高,安装较复杂,且主机体积较大,对安装空间和位置有一定要求,另外需要铺设管路,不适合已经完成装修及小面积的房间,这些都给用户带来了许多不便。Indoor air quality greatly affects people's quality of life, health and productivity. At present, China's domestic air pollution is becoming more and more serious. According to data, in 2013, only 5 of the 74 major cities in the country had an annual average concentration of PM 2.5 below 35ug/m 3 . At the same time, the concentration of pollutants such as formaldehyde, VOCs and ammonia in some newly renovated rooms or some rooms that have been used for a period of time is often higher than the national standard threshold. In recent years, the airtightness of domestic buildings has been greatly improved, and the fresh air entering the room through infiltration cannot meet the requirements of reducing the concentration of indoor pollutants. However, contemporary humans spend 90% of their time indoors, facing severe internal and external troubles. It is very important to purify indoor air and ensure indoor fresh air volume. The conventional way of ventilation is to open the window or use the fresh air system to ventilate the indoor air. Open windows for ventilation, which is greatly affected by the external environment and cannot be controlled. In winter and summer or when the air pollution is serious, it is not suitable to open windows; although more and more fresh air fans are used, the cost of fresh air systems is high, the installation is more complicated, and the volume of the main unit is relatively high. It is relatively large and has certain requirements for installation space and location. In addition, it needs to lay pipelines. It is not suitable for rooms that have been decorated and have small areas. These have brought a lot of inconvenience to users.

室内空气品质的好坏是现阶段我国城镇居民普遍面临和关心的民生问题,关系到数亿民众的健康和切身利益。为改善人们居住和工作场所的空气质量,迫切需要具有过滤性能的通风设备。纵观国内外近十几年来新风系统的发展现状,新风系统的技术面临如下挑战:1)舒适性,安装在室内的新风系统需要低噪音和受控的气流组织;2)除尘,随着室外的空气质量下降,也需对通入室内的新风进行净化处理;3)安全性,新风系统在对新风处理的同时不应产生有害副产物;4)美观性,新风系统能够在实现其功能的同时不破坏建筑内外的美观和完整性;5)智能化,新风系统需要能够根据室内空气质量的状况进行智能调节和控制。The quality of indoor air is a livelihood issue that is generally faced and concerned by urban residents in my country at this stage, and it is related to the health and vital interests of hundreds of millions of people. In order to improve the air quality of people's living and working places, there is an urgent need for ventilation equipment with filtering performance. Looking at the development status of fresh air systems at home and abroad in the past ten years, the technology of fresh air systems faces the following challenges: 1) comfort, fresh air systems installed indoors require low noise and controlled airflow; 2) dust removal, with outdoor 3) Safety, the fresh air system should not produce harmful by-products while treating the fresh air; 4) Aesthetics, the fresh air system can realize its functions At the same time, it does not destroy the beauty and integrity of the inside and outside of the building; 5) Intelligent, the fresh air system needs to be able to intelligently adjust and control according to the indoor air quality.

目前常见的新风机和通风器多为壁挂式,壁挂式的缺点是:1)安装位置必须为外墙或临近外墙,对内区房间不适用;2)安装过程中需要破坏墙体结构,不仅工作量大,费用高,不卫生,同时易带来安全隐患;3)新风机或通风器拆卸后对墙体修复难度大。相比于壁挂式,窗式新风机或通风器具有对房间破坏小,安装方便的优点,但目前窗式新风机和通风器普遍存在以下问题:1)体积大,影响采光,影响美观;2)风量小,噪音大,不适合安静场所使用,如学校、办公室等;2)安装拆卸以及滤芯的更换不方便。At present, the common fresh air fans and ventilators are mostly wall-mounted. The disadvantages of the wall-mounted type are: 1) The installation location must be the outer wall or close to the outer wall, which is not suitable for the inner room; 2) The wall structure needs to be destroyed during the installation process. Not only the workload is heavy, the cost is high, it is unhygienic, and it is easy to bring safety hazards; 3) It is difficult to repair the wall after the fresh air blower or ventilator is disassembled. Compared with the wall-mounted type, window-type fresh air fans or ventilators have the advantages of less damage to the room and easy installation. However, the following problems generally exist in window-type fresh air fans and ventilators: 1) Large size, which affects lighting and aesthetics; 2. ) The air volume is small and the noise is high, so it is not suitable for use in quiet places, such as schools, offices, etc.; 2) It is inconvenient to install and disassemble and replace the filter element.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种安装方便快捷、装有智能控制新风调节阀、体积小、噪音低、滤芯更换方便,兼备空气净化器和新风机的功能,可以根据室内空气品质状况对自身过滤效率及通风模式进行智能调节的窗式新风净化器,因其简约的外形和易于安装等特点,该设备适用于分布式个性化送风的场所。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a convenient and quick installation, equipped with an intelligent control fresh air regulating valve, small in size, low in noise, easy to replace the filter element, and has the functions of both an air purifier and a fresh fan. The window-type fresh air purifier intelligently adjusts its own filtration efficiency and ventilation mode according to the indoor air quality. Because of its simple shape and easy installation, this device is suitable for places with distributed and personalized air supply.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出的一种安装于玻璃窗或玻璃墙的圆形新风净化器,包括安装在玻璃窗或玻璃墙室内侧的设备主体,所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙上设有方形的安装通孔,所述设备主体包括固定在玻璃窗或玻璃墙室内侧的底盘;所述底盘的一侧安装有外转子风机,所述外转子风机上依次套装有分别与所述底盘固定的粗效过滤单元、中/高效过滤单元和化学污染物吸附单元,所述粗效过滤单元和中/高效过滤单元的过滤面及所述化学污染物吸附单元的吸附面均为圆柱回转面;在所述化学污染物吸附单元的外围套装有一圆筒状的壳体,所述壳体的筒壁为镂空板由此构成了通风器的送风口,所述壳体的一端与所述底盘固定,所述壳体的另一端设有端板,所述端板上设有控制部件;所述底盘包括环形隔板和固定支架,所述环形隔板上设有室内回风孔,所述环形隔板的轴向尺寸与所述安装通孔的室内端至所述外转子风机之间的距离相等,自所述安装通孔的室内端至所述外转子风机依次设有金属过滤网和新风调节阀;所述新风调节阀采用光圈调节结构,由一组叶片组成,通过各叶片的同时旋转以调节阀门的开度;所述室内回风孔设有回风口阀门;所述底板的另一侧设有安装部件,所述安装部件包括与底盘固定的内套和外套;所述内套的自由端套装一室内固定夹板后并穿过所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙上的安装通孔外露于所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙的室外侧,所述室内固定夹板的一侧与底盘贴合,所述室内固定夹板的另一侧与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙的室内侧贴合并设有与安装通孔嵌装配合的凸台,所述室内固定夹板与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙之间设有双面密封胶;所述外套套在所述内套的外露于所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙的室外段上,所述外套的一侧设有折叠式室外固定夹板,所述折叠式室外固定夹板包括中间基板和与中间基板两侧并排相连的第一侧板和第二侧板,所述第一侧板与所述中间基板之间及所述第二侧板与所述中间基板之间均采用合页相连,所述合页具有翻转自锁结构,以实现第一侧板或第二侧板分别向中间基板的两侧翻转至与中间基板在同一平面为止;所述外套与所述中间基板固定为一体;所述折叠式室外固定夹板展开后与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙的室外侧贴合;所述外套的一侧所述内套与所述外套之间为螺纹连接;贯穿于所述室内固定夹板、双面密封胶和折叠式室外固定板设有两个安装预留孔;自所述内套并依次经过金属过滤网、新风调节阀、外转子风机、粗效过滤单元、中/高效过滤单元和化学污染物吸附单元至所述通风器的送风口形成了通风器的新风送风风道;自环形隔板上的室内回风孔通过外转子风机依次经过粗效过滤单元、中/高效过滤单元和化学污染物吸附单元至所述通风器的送风口形成了通风器的回风风道。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a circular fresh air purifier installed on a glass window or a glass wall, which includes a device main body installed on the inside of the glass window or glass wall. There are square installation through holes, and the main body of the device includes a chassis fixed on the inside of the glass window or glass wall; one side of the chassis is equipped with an outer rotor fan, and the outer rotor fan is sequentially fitted with the chassis respectively. Fixed coarse-effect filter unit, medium/high-efficiency filter unit and chemical pollutant adsorption unit, the filter surfaces of the coarse-effect filter unit, medium/high-efficiency filter unit and the adsorption surface of the chemical pollutant adsorption unit are cylindrical rotary surfaces A cylindrical housing is set on the periphery of the chemical pollutant adsorption unit, and the cylinder wall of the housing is a hollow plate, thus forming the air supply port of the ventilator, and one end of the housing is connected to the chassis fixed, the other end of the housing is provided with an end plate, and the control part is provided on the end plate; the chassis includes an annular partition and a fixing bracket, and the annular partition is provided with an indoor air return hole, and the The axial dimension of the annular partition is equal to the distance between the indoor end of the installation through hole and the outer rotor fan, and a metal filter and a metal filter are arranged in sequence from the indoor end of the installation through hole to the outer rotor fan. Fresh air regulating valve; the fresh air regulating valve adopts an aperture adjustment structure, which is composed of a group of blades, and the opening of the valve is adjusted by the simultaneous rotation of each blade; the indoor return air hole is provided with a return air outlet valve; the other part of the bottom plate One side is provided with an installation part, and the installation part includes an inner cover and an outer cover fixed to the chassis; the free end of the inner cover is fitted with an indoor fixed splint and is exposed through the installation through hole on the glass window or glass wall On the outdoor side of the glass window or glass wall, one side of the indoor fixed splint is attached to the chassis, and the other side of the indoor fixed splint is attached to the indoor side of the glass window or glass wall and is provided with a A boss with a through hole is installed, and a double-sided sealant is provided between the indoor fixed splint and the glass window or glass wall; the outer sleeve is exposed on the glass window or glass On the outdoor section of the wall, one side of the jacket is provided with a foldable outdoor fixed splint, and the foldable outdoor fixed splint includes a middle base plate and a first side plate and a second side plate connected side by side with the middle base plate. Both the first side plate and the middle base plate and the second side plate and the middle base plate are connected by hinges, and the hinges have a flipping self-locking structure to realize the first side plate or the second side plate. The two side plates are respectively turned over to the two sides of the middle base plate until they are on the same plane as the middle base plate; the outer cover and the middle base plate are fixed as a whole; The outdoor side is attached; the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are threaded on one side of the outer sleeve; there are two installation reservations running through the indoor fixed splint, double-sided sealant and foldable outdoor fixed plate hole; from the inner sleeve and sequentially through the metal filter screen, the fresh air regulating valve, the outer rotor fan, the coarse filter unit, the medium/high efficiency filter unit and the chemical pollutant adsorption unit to the air supply port of the ventilator to form a ventilator The fresh air supply air duct; from the indoor return air hole on the annular partition through the outer rotor fan, it passes through the coarse filter unit, the medium/high efficiency filter unit and the chemical pollutant adsorption unit to the air supply port of the ventilator to form a ventilation The return air duct of the device.

本实用新型中,所述控制部件包括与控制器相连的、温湿度传感器、二氧化碳传感器、颗粒物质量浓度传感器、操作钮和显示器,所述外转子风机、新风调节阀及回风口阀门通过控制线连接至所述控制器。In the utility model, the control part includes a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a particle mass concentration sensor, an operation button and a display connected to the controller. to the controller.

所述控制器通过手机,或遥控器或面板控制。The controller is controlled by a mobile phone, or a remote controller or a panel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1)设备呈圆形,体积小,一体化的设计节省了安装空间,同等风量或CADR情况下,占用窗体面积减少30%,体积减少20%;2)设备安装在窗上,拆装方便,不破坏室内墙体结构,安全,不影响室内墙面装修美观,同时直接和穿过玻璃的新风引入管对接,减少管道阻力 及占用空间。3)室外固定夹板为可折叠式,可直接从玻璃开孔送出,无需通过窗户送至室外,安全方便。4)净化通风器主体与室外夹板通过螺扣相连接,安装方便,结构稳固。5)室内固定夹板有方形突起与玻璃开孔对接,玻璃只需开方孔,技术难度小,更易操作。6)在室内侧设置温湿度传感器、二氧化碳传感器以及PM2.5传感器,有效感知室内空气质量;7)新风阀采用光圈调节设计,根据二氧化碳传感器信号自动调节开度,可设定全新风、室内回风、新回风混合等不同的通风模式,兼具净化器和新风机的功能,一机多用,同时有效节约能源;8)根据颗粒物质量浓度传感器、温湿度传感器的信号通过控制器实时调整风机转速,实现智能控制风量,更加经济节能;9)滤芯不同于传统串联方式嵌入净化器内,而是以套装的方式旋入基座,底座上设置不同半径大小的圆槽,可实现多种不同功能的滤芯随意组合,克服了现有净化器只能针对一两种污染物除去的缺点;10)滤芯底部配合圆槽开有螺纹,安装时旋入底座锁死,滤芯上端套筒式设计,避免传统串联式滤芯密封不严导致效率下降的现象,同时便于用户更换;11)由于不同的吸附滤芯针对不同的污染物去除,而其吸附效率与迎面风速有很大关联,对滤芯间距离的合理设计,解决传统串联式滤芯各滤芯过风速度不合理的问题;12)传统串联式滤芯彼此间紧密接触,阻力较大,流过各滤芯的风速依次下降,导致后排滤芯效果不佳,本实用新型根据不同的吸附材料设计滤芯间的距离,使得流过各滤芯的风速处于最佳范围;13)适用范围广,对于新建建筑、改造建筑均适用,对于居家、医疗、办公、工业领域均适用;14)本实用新型解决了室外噪声污染和室内新风需求的矛盾,解决了因都市噪声造成的无法开窗获取新风的严重问题;15)根据室内污染物浓度,评价室内空气质量,并通过直观生动的形式(“笑脸”、“哭脸”)反馈给用户,并实现智能运转;16)设备可通过手机、遥控器及面板控制,操作方式多样,简单方便。1) The equipment is circular and small in size, and the integrated design saves installation space. Under the same air volume or CADR, the occupied window area is reduced by 30%, and the volume is reduced by 20%; 2) The equipment is installed on the window, which is easy to disassemble and assemble , does not destroy the indoor wall structure, is safe, does not affect the decoration of the indoor wall and is beautiful, and at the same time directly connects with the fresh air introduction pipe that passes through the glass, reducing pipe resistance and occupying space. 3) The outdoor fixing splint is foldable and can be sent out directly from the glass opening without sending it outside through the window, which is safe and convenient. 4) The main body of the purification ventilator is connected with the outdoor splint through a screw buckle, which is easy to install and has a stable structure. 5) The indoor fixed splint has a square protrusion to connect with the glass opening, and the glass only needs to open a square hole, which is less technically difficult and easier to operate. 6) Install temperature and humidity sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, and PM 2.5 sensors on the indoor side to effectively sense indoor air quality; 7) The fresh air valve adopts an aperture adjustment design, which automatically adjusts the opening according to the carbon dioxide sensor signal, and can set fresh air and indoor return air , new return air mixing and other different ventilation modes, which have both the functions of purifier and fresh fan, one machine with multiple functions, and effectively save energy; 8) According to the signals of the particle mass concentration sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, the fan speed is adjusted in real time through the controller , to achieve intelligent control of air volume, more economical and energy-saving; 9) The filter element is different from the traditional series method embedded in the purifier, but is screwed into the base in a suit, and circular grooves with different radii are set on the base to realize various functions. The filter element can be combined at will, which overcomes the disadvantage that the existing purifier can only remove one or two kinds of pollutants; 10) The bottom of the filter element is threaded with a round groove, and it is screwed into the base to lock it during installation. The upper end of the filter element is designed with a sleeve to avoid The poor sealing of the traditional series filter element leads to a decrease in efficiency, and it is convenient for users to replace; 11) Since different adsorption filter elements are aimed at removing different pollutants, and their adsorption efficiency is closely related to the wind speed on the face, the reasonable distance between the filter elements Design to solve the problem of unreasonable wind speed of each filter element in the traditional series filter elements; 12) The traditional series filter elements are in close contact with each other, and the resistance is relatively large, and the wind speed flowing through each filter element decreases in turn, resulting in poor effect of the rear filter elements. The utility model designs the distance between the filter elements according to different adsorption materials, so that the wind speed flowing through each filter element is in the optimal range; 13) The application range is wide, suitable for new buildings and renovated buildings, and suitable for home, medical, office, and industrial fields. Applicable; 14) This utility model solves the contradiction between outdoor noise pollution and indoor fresh air demand, and solves the serious problem that windows cannot be opened to obtain fresh air due to urban noise; 15) According to the concentration of indoor pollutants, evaluate indoor air quality, and pass Intuitive and vivid forms ("smiling face", "sad face") are fed back to the user and realize intelligent operation; 16) The device can be controlled by mobile phone, remote control and panel, with various operation modes, simple and convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型圆形新风净化器的构造及安装部件分解图;Fig. 1 is the structure of the circular fresh air purifier of the present invention and an exploded view of the mounting parts;

图2为本实用新型中设备主体的分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the equipment main body in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型圆形新风净化器的构造及气流组织示意图;Fig. 3 is the structure and airflow organization schematic diagram of the utility model circular fresh air purifier;

图4为本实用新型中折叠式室外固定夹板展开后的端向示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the end of the folding outdoor fixed splint in the utility model after unfolding;

图5-1是图4所示折叠式室外固定夹板折叠后通过安装通孔的示意图;Figure 5-1 is a schematic diagram of the folding outdoor fixing splint shown in Figure 4 passing through the installation through hole after being folded;

图5-2是图5-1所示叠式室外固定夹板穿过安装通孔展开后的侧视示意图;Figure 5-2 is a schematic side view of the stacked outdoor fixed splint shown in Figure 5-1 after being deployed through the installation through hole;

图6-1是本实用新型中新风调节阀为全部开启状态示意图;Figure 6-1 is a schematic diagram of the fresh air regulating valve in the utility model in a fully open state;

图6-2是本实用新型中新风调节阀为部分开启状态示意图;Figure 6-2 is a schematic diagram of the partially open state of the fresh air regulating valve in the utility model;

图6-3是本实用新型中新风调节阀为全关闭状态示意图;Figure 6-3 is a schematic diagram of the fully closed state of the fresh air regulating valve in the utility model;

图7是本实用新型中控制部件的端向示意图。Fig. 7 is an end schematic diagram of the control part in the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1-玻璃窗或玻璃外墙,2-室内固定夹板,3-通孔,4-底盘,5-外转子风机,6-粗效过滤单元,7-中/高效过滤单元,8-化学污染物吸附单元,9-壳体,10送风口,11-端板,12- 控制部件,13-环形隔板,14-室内回风孔,15-金属过滤网,16-新风调节阀,17-叶片,19-控制钮,20-液晶显示屏,21-半弧形LED灯,22-牵引绳,23-双面密封胶条,24-安装预留孔,25-内套,26-外套,27-折叠式室外固定夹板,271-中间基板,272-第一侧板,273-第二侧板,274-合页。1-glass window or glass exterior wall, 2-indoor fixed splint, 3-through hole, 4-chassis, 5-outer rotor fan, 6-coarse filter unit, 7-medium/high efficiency filter unit, 8-chemical pollutants Adsorption unit, 9-shell, 10 air outlet, 11-end plate, 12-control component, 13-annular partition, 14-indoor return air hole, 15-metal filter, 16-fresh air regulating valve, 17-blade , 19-control button, 20-LCD display, 21-semi-arc LED light, 22-traction rope, 23-double-sided sealing tape, 24-reserved hole for installation, 25-inner sleeve, 26-outer jacket, 27 -Folding type outdoor fixed splint, 271-middle base plate, 272-first side plate, 273-second side plate, 274-hinge.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型技术方案作进一步详细描述,所描述的具体实施例仅对本实用新型进行解释说明,并不用以限制本实用新型。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the described specific embodiments are only for explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型提出的一种安装于玻璃窗或玻璃墙的圆形新风净化器,包括安装在玻璃窗或玻璃墙1室内侧的设备主体,所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1上设有方形的安装通孔3。As shown in Figure 1, a circular fresh air purifier installed in a glass window or a glass wall proposed by the utility model includes a device main body installed on the inside of the glass window or glass wall 1, and the glass window or glass wall 1 A square installation through hole 3 is provided on it.

所述设备主体包括固定在玻璃窗或玻璃墙1室内侧的底盘4;The main body of the device includes a chassis 4 fixed on the inner side of the glass window or glass wall 1;

如图1、图2和图3所示,所述底盘4的一侧安装有外转子风机5,所述外转子风机5上依次套装有分别与所述底盘4固定的粗效过滤单元6、中/高效过滤单元7和化学污染物吸附单元8,所述粗效过滤单元6和中/高效过滤单元7的过滤面及所述化学污染物吸附单元8的吸附面均为圆柱回转面;在所述化学污染物吸附单元7的外围套装有一圆筒状的壳体9,所述壳体9的筒壁为镂空板由此构成了通风器的送风口10,所述壳体9的一端与所述底盘4固定,所述壳体9的另一端设有端板11,所述端板11上设有控制部件12。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an outer rotor fan 5 is installed on one side of the chassis 4, and the outer rotor fan 5 is sequentially set with coarse filter units 6, respectively fixed with the chassis 4, In/high-efficiency filter unit 7 and chemical pollutant adsorption unit 8, the filter surface of described coarse filter unit 6 and medium/high-efficiency filter unit 7 and the adsorption surface of described chemical pollutant adsorption unit 8 are cylindrical rotary surfaces; The periphery of the chemical pollutant adsorption unit 7 is fitted with a cylindrical casing 9, the wall of the casing 9 is a hollow plate, thereby forming the air supply port 10 of the ventilator, and one end of the casing 9 is connected to the The chassis 4 is fixed, and the other end of the housing 9 is provided with an end plate 11 , and a control component 12 is provided on the end plate 11 .

所述底盘4包括环形隔板13和固定支架,所述环形隔板13上设有室内回风孔14,所述环形隔板13的轴向尺寸与所述安装通孔3的室内端至所述外转子风机4之间的距离相等,自所述安装通孔3的室内端至所述外转子风机4依次设有金属过滤网15和新风调节阀16;所述新风调节阀16采用光圈调节结构,由一组叶片17组成,通过各叶片17的同时旋转以调节阀门的开度;即每个叶片17分别铰接于各自的铰点A,在控制器的控制下,每个叶片17同时绕铰点A旋转,为了看出新风调节阀16开启、开启的开度及关闭状态,在图6-1、图6-2和图6-3中对其中一个叶片17覆盖了网纹,图6-3为所有叶片17绕各自铰点旋转至开度最大极限位置时,该新风调节阀16为全部打开状态,图6-2示出了所有叶片17绕各自铰点A旋转一定角度,使得该新风调节阀16为打开到一定程度时的状态,图6-3示出了所有叶片17处于开机之前即完全挡住了新风送风管道口,使得该新风调节阀16为全封闭状态。The chassis 4 includes an annular partition 13 and a fixed bracket, the annular partition 13 is provided with an indoor return air hole 14, the axial dimension of the annular partition 13 is consistent with the indoor end of the installation through hole 3 to the The distances between the outer rotor fans 4 are equal, and a metal filter screen 15 and a fresh air control valve 16 are sequentially provided from the indoor end of the installation through hole 3 to the outer rotor fan 4; the fresh air control valve 16 is adjusted by an aperture. The structure is composed of a group of vanes 17, and the opening of the valve is adjusted by the simultaneous rotation of each vane 17; that is, each vane 17 is hinged on its respective hinge point A, and under the control of the controller, each vane 17 rotates around the valve at the same time. Hinge point A rotates, in order to see the opening, opening and closing state of the fresh air regulating valve 16, in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2 and Figure 6-3, one of the blades 17 is covered with a mesh pattern, Figure 6 -3 means that when all the blades 17 rotate around their respective hinge points to the maximum opening position, the fresh air regulating valve 16 is fully open. Figure 6-2 shows that all the blades 17 rotate around their respective hinge points A at a certain angle, so that the The fresh air regulating valve 16 is in a state when it is opened to a certain extent. Figure 6-3 shows that all the blades 17 completely block the fresh air supply pipe opening before starting the machine, so that the fresh air regulating valve 16 is in a fully closed state.

所述室内回风孔14设有回风口阀门。The indoor return air hole 14 is provided with a return air port valve.

如图1、图2和图3所述,所述底板4的另一侧设有安装部件,所述安装部件包括与底盘4固定的内套25和外套26。所述内套25的自由端套装一室内固定夹板2后并穿过所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1上的安装通孔3外露于所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1的室外侧,所述室内固定夹板2的一侧与底盘4贴合,所述室内固定夹板2的另一侧与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1的室内侧贴合并设有与安装通孔3嵌装配合的凸台,所述室内固定夹板2与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1之间设有双面密封胶23。所述外套26套在所述内套25的外露于所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙 1的室外段上,所述外套26的一侧设有折叠式室外固定夹板27,如图4、图5-1和图5-2所示,所述折叠式室外固定夹板27包括中间基板271和与中间基板271两侧并排相连的第一侧板273和第二侧板273,所述第一侧板272与所述中间基板271之间及所述第二侧板273与所述中间基板271之间均采用合页274相连,所述合页274具有翻转自锁结构,以实现第一侧板272或第二侧板273分别向中间基板271的两侧翻转至与中间基板271在同一平面为止;所述外套26与所述中间基板271固定为一体;所述折叠式室外固定夹板27展开后与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1的室外侧贴合;所述外套26的一侧所述内套25与所述外套26之间为螺纹连接。贯穿于所述室内固定夹板2、双面密封胶23和折叠式室外固定板27设有两个安装预留孔24。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the other side of the bottom plate 4 is provided with an installation component, and the installation component includes an inner sleeve 25 and an outer sleeve 26 fixed to the chassis 4 . The free end of the inner sleeve 25 is set with an indoor fixed splint 2 and passes through the installation through hole 3 on the glass window or glass wall 1 to be exposed on the outdoor side of the glass window or glass wall 1. One side of the splint 2 is bonded to the chassis 4, and the other side of the indoor fixed splint 2 is bonded to the indoor side of the glass window or the glass wall 1 and is provided with a boss fitted with the installation through hole 3, so A double-sided sealant 23 is provided between the indoor fixed splint 2 and the glass window or glass wall 1 . The outer cover 26 is set on the outdoor section of the inner cover 25 exposed to the glass window or glass wall 1, and one side of the outer cover 26 is provided with a foldable outdoor fixing splint 27, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5- 1 and Figure 5-2, the foldable outdoor fixed splint 27 includes a middle base plate 271 and a first side plate 273 and a second side plate 273 connected side by side with the middle base plate 271, the first side plate 272 Between the middle base plate 271 and between the second side plate 273 and the middle base plate 271 are connected by a hinge 274, and the hinge 274 has a flipping self-locking structure to realize the first side plate 272 or The second side plate 273 is turned over to the two sides of the middle base plate 271 until it is on the same plane as the middle base plate 271; the outer cover 26 is fixed with the middle base plate 271; The outdoor side of the above-mentioned glass window or glass wall 1 is bonded; the inner sleeve 25 and the outer sleeve 26 on one side of the outer sleeve 26 are threadedly connected. Two installation reserved holes 24 are provided through the indoor fixing splint 2 , the double-sided sealant 23 and the foldable outdoor fixing plate 27 .

如图3所示,自所述内套25并依次经过金属过滤网15、新风调节阀16、外转子风机5、粗效过滤单元6、中/高效过滤单元7和化学污染物吸附单元8至所述通风器的送风口10形成了通风器的新风送风风道。As shown in Figure 3, from the inner sleeve 25, through the metal filter screen 15, the fresh air regulating valve 16, the outer rotor fan 5, the coarse filter unit 6, the medium/high efficiency filter unit 7 and the chemical pollutant adsorption unit 8 to The air supply port 10 of the ventilator forms the fresh air supply duct of the ventilator.

如图3所示,自环形隔板13上的室内回风孔14通过外转子风机5依次经过粗效过滤单元6、中/高效过滤单元7和化学污染物吸附单元8至所述通风器的送风口10形成了通风器的回风风道。As shown in Figure 3, from the indoor return air hole 14 on the annular partition 13, through the outer rotor fan 5, through the coarse filter unit 6, the medium/high efficiency filter unit 7 and the chemical pollutant adsorption unit 8 to the ventilator The air supply port 10 forms the return air duct of the ventilator.

本实用新型的安装过程是:The installation process of the present utility model is:

如图1所示,组装好设备主体后,用两根牵引绳22分别穿过所述折叠式室外固定夹板27上的安装预留孔24,并将所述牵引绳22在所述折叠式室外固定夹板27的室外侧打结至所述牵引绳22不再能穿过所述安装预留孔24;如图5-1所示,将所述折叠式室外固定夹板27的第一侧板272和第二侧板273向内翻折一定角度至所述折叠式室外固定夹板27可以水平穿过所述通孔3,同时将所述牵引绳22的自由端保护在所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1的室内侧;在室外将所述的折叠式室外固定夹板27的第一侧板272和第二侧板273展开与中间基板271在同一平面为止;将所述的折叠式室外固定夹板27展开后与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1的室外侧贴合;将所述牵引绳22的自由端穿过所述双面密封胶条23和所述的室内固定夹板2上的安装预留孔24,将所述室内固定夹板2的设有凸台的一侧贴合在所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1上,将所述室内固定夹板2的凸台装嵌至所述的通孔3上;拉紧所述牵引绳22,将所述室内固定夹板2与所述玻璃窗或玻璃墙1以及所述折叠式室外固定夹板27利用所述双面密封胶条23紧密粘结;将与所述设备主题底盘4连接的内套25依次穿过过所述室内固定夹板2、所述双面密封胶条23、所述通孔3旋入与所述折叠式室外固定夹板相连的外套26中,拧紧即安装完成。As shown in Figure 1, after assembling the main body of the device, use two traction ropes 22 to pass through the installation reserved holes 24 on the folding outdoor fixing splint 27 respectively, and place the traction rope 22 on the folding outdoor The outdoor side of the fixed splint 27 is knotted until the traction rope 22 can no longer pass through the installation reserved hole 24; as shown in Figure 5-1, the first side plate 272 of the foldable outdoor fixed splint 27 And the second side plate 273 is turned inward at a certain angle until the foldable outdoor fixing splint 27 can pass through the through hole 3 horizontally, and at the same time protect the free end of the traction rope 22 on the glass window or glass wall 1 indoor side; outdoors, the first side plate 272 and the second side plate 273 of the foldable outdoor fixed splint 27 are unfolded on the same plane as the middle base plate 271; the foldable outdoor fixed splint 27 is unfolded Afterwards, fit the outdoor side of the glass window or glass wall 1; pass the free end of the traction rope 22 through the double-sided sealing strip 23 and the installation reserved hole 24 on the indoor fixed splint 2 , attaching the side of the indoor fixed splint 2 provided with the boss to the glass window or glass wall 1, and fitting the boss of the indoor fixed splint 2 to the through hole 3; Tighten the traction rope 22, tightly bond the indoor fixed splint 2 with the glass window or glass wall 1 and the foldable outdoor fixed splint 27 by using the double-sided sealing tape 23; The inner sleeve 25 connected to the equipment theme chassis 4 passes through the indoor fixed splint 2, the double-sided sealing rubber strip 23, and the through hole 3 in sequence, and is screwed into the outer sleeve 26 connected to the foldable outdoor fixed splint, Tighten and the installation is complete.

所述控制部件12包括与控制器相连的、温湿度传感器、二氧化碳传感器、颗粒物质量浓度传感器、操作钮和显示器,所述外转子风机5、新风调节阀16及回风口阀门通过控制线连接至所述控制器。所述控制器通过手机,或遥控器或面板控制。如图7所示,优选的控制部件12的面板上设置有两个个控制钮19和液晶显示屏20及2个半弧形的LED灯21,控制钮19均与外转子风机5和新风调节阀16相连,可以对通风净化器进行手动控制,控制钮19可以具有睡眠模式、静音模式、普通模式以及强效模式,可将净化净化器选择的设 置为睡眠模式,静音模式,普通模式以及强效模式。优选的,所述液晶显示屏20与颗粒物质量浓度传感器,温湿度传感器和二氧化碳传感器相连,可显示所监测到的室内温湿度,二氧化碳浓度以及室内外PM2.5计重浓度。2个半弧形LED灯21与控制器相连,当室内空气良好时,下部绿色的半弧形LED灯21发光,形成“笑脸”表示空气优良;当室内空气不佳时,上部红色的半弧形LED灯21发光,形成“哭脸”表示空气恶劣。The control part 12 includes a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a particle mass concentration sensor, an operation button and a display connected to the controller, and the outer rotor fan 5, the fresh air regulating valve 16 and the return air outlet valve are connected to the described controller. The controller is controlled by a mobile phone, or a remote controller or a panel. As shown in Figure 7, two control buttons 19, a liquid crystal display 20 and two semi-arc LED lights 21 are arranged on the panel of the preferred control part 12, and the control buttons 19 are all adjusted with the external rotor blower fan 5 and the fresh air. The valve 16 is connected, and the ventilation purifier can be manually controlled. The control button 19 can have sleep mode, silent mode, normal mode and strong mode, and the purifier can be selected as sleep mode, silent mode, normal mode and strong mode. effective mode. Preferably, the liquid crystal display 20 is connected with a particle mass concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and can display the monitored indoor temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and indoor and outdoor PM2.5 weight concentration. Two semi-arc LED lamps 21 are connected to the controller. When the indoor air is good, the lower green semi-arc LED lamp 21 emits light, forming a "smiling face" to indicate good air; when the indoor air is not good, the upper red semi-arc Shaped LED lamp 21 emits light, forming a "sad face" to represent bad air.

尽管上面结合图对本实用新型进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的情况下,还可以做出很多变形,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之内。Although the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the drawings, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the utility model, many deformations can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall, including installed in windowpane or glass wall (1) room The equipment body of inner side, it is characterised in that:
The windowpane or glass wall (1) are provided with square installation through-hole (3);
The equipment body includes being fixed on the chassis (4) of windowpane or glass wall (1) indoor;
The side of the chassis (4) is provided with outer rotor blower fan (5), be set with successively on the outer rotor blower fan (5) respectively with The fixed thick effect filter element (6) of the chassis (4), medium/high effect filter element (7) and chemical pollutant absorbing unit (8), institute State the suction of the filtering surface and the chemical pollutant absorbing unit (8) of thick effect filter element (6) and medium/high effect filter element (7) Attached face is the cylinder surface of revolution;The housing (9) of a cylindrical shape is set with the periphery of the chemical pollutant absorbing unit (8), The barrel of the housing (9) thus constitutes the air outlet (10) of ventilator for hollowed-out board, one end of the housing (9) with it is described Chassis (4) is fixed, and the other end of the housing (9) is provided with end plate (11), and the end plate (11) is provided with control unit (12);
The chassis (4) includes toroidal membrane (13) and fixed support, and the toroidal membrane (13) is provided with indoor return air hole (14), the axial dimension of the toroidal membrane (13) and the indoor end of the installation through-hole (3) to the outer rotor blower fan (5) it Between distance it is equal, be sequentially provided with metal filter screen from the indoor end of the installation through-hole (3) to the outer rotor blower fan (5) And fresh air regulating valve (16) (15);The fresh air regulating valve (16) uses aperture adjustment structure, is made up of one group of blade (17), leads to Rotation is with the aperture of control valve while crossing each blade (17);The indoor return air hole (14) is provided with return air inlet valve;
The opposite side of the chassis (4) is provided with installing component, the installing component include the inner sleeve (25) fixed with chassis (4) and Overcoat (26);
The free end of the inner sleeve (25) is set with an indoor strap (2) afterwards and passes through on the windowpane or glass wall (1) Installation through-hole (3) expose to the outside of the windowpane or glass wall (1), the side of the indoor strap (2) with Chassis (4) is fitted, and the opposite side of the indoor strap (2) is fitted simultaneously with the indoor of the windowpane or glass wall (1) Be provided with the boss coordinated with installation through-hole (3) setting-in, the indoor strap (2) and the windowpane or glass wall (1) it Between be provided with dual face seals glue (23);
The overcoat (26) is enclosed within the outdoor section for exposing to the windowpane or glass wall (1) of the inner sleeve (25), described The side of overcoat (26) is provided with folding outdoor strap (27), and the folding outdoor strap (27) is including intermediate base Plate (271) and the first side plate (272) and the second side plate (273) that are connected side by side with Intermediate substrate (271) both sides, first side Adopted between plate (272) and the Intermediate substrate (271) and between second side plate (273) and the Intermediate substrate (271) With hinge (274) be connected, the hinge (274) with upset self-locking structure, to realize the first side plate (272) or the second side plate (273) respectively to Intermediate substrate (271) two side to overturn to Intermediate substrate (271) on the same plane;The overcoat (26) it is fixed as one with the Intermediate substrate (271);With the glass after folding outdoor strap (27) expansion The outside laminating of window or glass wall (1);It is between inner sleeve (25) and the overcoat (26) described in the side of the overcoat (26) Threaded connection;
Two are provided with through the indoor strap (2), dual face seals glue (23) and folding outdoor strap (27) Preformed hole (24) is installed;
From the inner sleeve (25) and sequentially pass through metal filter screen (15), fresh air regulating valve (16), outer rotor blower fan (5), thick effect The air outlet (10) of filter element (6), medium/high effect filter element (7) and chemical pollutant absorbing unit (8) the extremely ventilator Form the fresh air supply air duct of ventilator;
Indoor return air hole (14) from toroidal membrane (13) by outer rotor blower fan (5) sequentially pass through thick effect filter element (6), Medium/high effect filter element (7) and chemical pollutant absorbing unit (8) to the air outlet (10) of the ventilator form ventilator Return airway.
2. the circular fresh air purifier of windowpane or glass wall is installed on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control Part (12) processed includes be connected with controller, Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, particulate matter quality concentration sensing Device, operating knob and display, the outer rotor blower fan (5), fresh air regulating valve (16) and return air inlet valve are connected by control line To the controller.
3. the circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that institute Controller is stated by mobile phone, or remote control or panel control.
CN201621076715.6U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall Withdrawn - After Issue CN206234969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201621076715.6U CN206234969U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621076715.6U CN206234969U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of circular fresh air purifier for being installed on windowpane or glass wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568158A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-04-19 天津大学 Round fresh air purifier installed on glass window or glass wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568158A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-04-19 天津大学 Round fresh air purifier installed on glass window or glass wall
CN106568158B (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-01-15 天津大学 A kind of round fresh air purifier being installed on windowpane or glass wall

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