CN206234110U - A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle - Google Patents

A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206234110U
CN206234110U CN201621146708.9U CN201621146708U CN206234110U CN 206234110 U CN206234110 U CN 206234110U CN 201621146708 U CN201621146708 U CN 201621146708U CN 206234110 U CN206234110 U CN 206234110U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
chamber wall
ring gear
chamber
eccentric shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621146708.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜晨龙
汪东
丛静华
王青宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Forest Police College
Original Assignee
Nanjing Forest Police College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forest Police College filed Critical Nanjing Forest Police College
Priority to CN201621146708.9U priority Critical patent/CN206234110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206234110U publication Critical patent/CN206234110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transfiguration water pump based on trigonometric expression rotor, including water inlet, left chamber wall, rotor chamber, right chamber wall, eccentric shaft, rotor;Water inlet, left chamber wall and right chamber wall are separately fixed at rotor chamber two ends;Rotor is arranged on eccentric shaft, and integral installation is in rotor chamber;The rotor is three-apexed rotor, and section is curved line trangle;The ring gear is connected in rotor inner wall, and the fixed gear mutually intermeshes with the ring gear;The fixed tooth wheel diameter is less than the diameter of the ring gear inwall and more than the radius of the ring gear inwall;The eccentric shaft rotor driven eccentric rotary, whole rotor makees regular plane motion in rotor chamber, the volume Development pattern change between rotor and rotor chamber.The utility model passes through to form the change of volume between trigonometric expression rotor and pump housing cavity wall, to realize the cyclic process of water suction, draining.There is high lift simultaneously without loss flow, and small volume, high working efficiency.

Description

A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fire plant, and in particular to a kind of variable displacement type water of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle Pump.
Background technology
Existing forest fire prevention and control pump is mainly vane type oil pump, and general principle is to rotate to transfer energy to fluid by impeller, Most widely used in vane pump is centrifuge blade formula pump, and it is divided into single-stage pump and multistage pump according to the difference of the number of blade.Tradition Centrifugal pump only have by tandem or using the centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump of bulky and could realize high-lift Hydraulic transportation.
Water pump volume how is reduced, and high-lift Hydraulic transportation can be realized, become the direction of prior art research.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is provided one kind and is dangled based on triangle The transfiguration water pump of formula rotor, is dangled formula rotor by the triangle of variable displacement, reaches the purpose of row's water suction, solves existing skill The deficiency of art.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:It is a kind of to be dangled formula based on triangle The transfiguration water pump of rotor, including left chamber wall, rotor chamber and right chamber wall;The left chamber wall is separately fixed at institute with the right chamber wall State rotor chamber two ends;
Rotor, ring gear and fixed gear are provided with the rotor chamber;The rotor dangles formula rotor for triangle, and section is Curved line trangle;The ring gear is connected in rotor inner wall;The fixed gear mutually intermeshes with the ring gear;The fixed tooth Wheel diameter is less than the diameter of the ring gear inwall and more than the radius of the ring gear inwall;Bias is provided with the rotor Axle;Described eccentric shaft one end connects motor, and the other end is connected with the fixed gear;The eccentric shaft drives the fixed gear Rotate, so as to drive the rotor driven by the ring gear.
Further, it is provided with water inlet on the outside of the left chamber wall;The water inlet is opened in into water and covers, it is described enter Water cover is fixedly connected with the left chamber wall, the rotor chamber and the right chamber wall by the bolt arrangement for setting in the circumferential.
Further, the bolt arrangement includes bolt, plain cushion, elastic washer and the spiral shell being engaged with the bolt It is female;Before the plain cushion and the elastic washer are arranged on the nut.
Further, it is provided with left chamber wall with head piece, water sucking mouth is provided with the rotor chamber;It is described with head piece and institute Water sucking mouth is stated to be mutually adapted.
Further, delivery port is included in the rotor chamber, check valve is installed in the water outlet;The check valve It is connected to cause the spring of valve return including valve and with the valve.
Further, sealing after being provided with for ensureing valve closing at the valve with the delivery port closure Water outlet mouth sealing ring.
Further, the rotating speed of the eccentric shaft is 3 times of rotor speed.
Beneficial effect:A kind of transfiguration water pump of formula rotor that dangled based on triangle that the utility model is provided, power is by inclined Heart axle be input into, engage with the ring gear of rotor inner edge by fixed gear, driving rotor rotated in the pump housing, rotor periphery cambered surface and The volume cycle between pump housing type face alternately changes, and triangle dangles and the change of volume is formd between formula rotor and pump housing cavity wall, with Realize water suction, the cyclic process of draining.There is high lift simultaneously without loss flow, and small volume, high working efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the profile of Fig. 2.
In figure:1 is water inlet;2 is left chamber wall;3 is rotor chamber;4 is right chamber wall;5 is eccentric shaft;6 is three-apexed rotor;7 It is fixed gear;8 is ring gear;9 is unidirectional valve head;10 is spring;11 is delivery port;12 is eccentric Simmer ring;13 is fixation Bearing;14 is axle sleeve;15 is bearing (ball) cover, and 16 is screw;17 is sleeve;18 is Limit Bearing;19 is spacing collar;20 is bullet Property back-up ring;21 is plain cushion;22 is elastic washer;23 is nut;24 is bolt;25 is alignment pin;26 is water outlet mouth sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows for the utility model is dangled the transfiguration water pump of formula rotor, including left chamber based on triangle Wall 2, rotor chamber 3 and right chamber wall 4;The left chamber wall 2 is separately fixed at the two ends of the rotor chamber 3 with the right chamber wall 4, described The outside of left chamber wall 2 is provided with water inlet 1, and the water inlet 1 is opened in into water and covers, enter water cover and left chamber wall 2, rotor chamber 3 with And right chamber wall 4 is fixedly connected by setting bolt arrangement in the circumferential, the bolt arrangement include bolt 24 and with it is described The nut 23 that bolt 24 is engaged;The bolt 24 through it is described enter water cover, the left chamber wall 2, the rotor chamber 3 and described Right chamber wall 4, is arranged plain cushion 21 and elastic washer 22, then is fixed by the nut 23, to ensure nut 23 and bolt The stability of 24 connections, reduces the stress concentration to right chamber wall 4, prevents from damaging the surface of right chamber wall 4.The quantity of the bolt arrangement It is 6~10.
Alignment pin 25 is provided with the left chamber wall 2 with the right chamber wall 4, for aiding in installing.
It is provided with left chamber wall 2 with head piece, the current for configuring water inlet inflow.Water sucking mouth is provided with rotor chamber 3 With delivery port 11, it is described to be mutually adapted with the water sucking mouth with head piece.Delivery port 11 is arranged on the side of the rotor chamber 3, quantity It is two, and symmetrically.Check valve 9 is installed at delivery port 11, check valve 9 includes valve and is connected with the valve Spring 10, spring 10 be used for cause valve return so as to close delivery port 11 prevent discharge aqueous reflux, in valve and water outlet Water outlet mouth sealing ring 26 is provided with 11 closures of mouth, for ensureing the sealing after valve closing.
It is provided with rotor in the rotor chamber 3, rotor dangles formula rotor for triangle, the dangle section of formula rotor of the triangle is curl Triangle;Ring gear 8 is connected in rotor inner wall, ring gear and rotor coaxial;;Fixed gear 7 mutually intermeshes with ring gear 8, fixed The diameter of gear 7 is less than the diameter of the inwall of ring gear 8 and more than the radius of the inwall of ring gear 8;Eccentric shaft 5 is arranged on by bearing part In rotor, the one end of the eccentric shaft 5 connection put-put, the other end is connected with the fixed gear 7;Fixed gear 7 It is set on the eccentric shaft 5, fixed gear is fixedly connected with left chamber wall, fixed gear is coaxial with eccentric shaft.The eccentric shaft drives Rotor eccentricity rotates, while ring gear produces inside engaged gear transmission with respect to fixed gear, whole rotor makees have rule in rotor chamber The plane motion of rule, the volume Development pattern change between rotor and rotor chamber.
Further, the rotor has sealant with the contact portion of rotor chamber 3, specifically, the end face of rotor uses gap Sealing;Rotor radial top is provided with diaphragm seal.Specifically, the premise that three-apexed rotor pumping function is realized is that pump housing volume is protected all the time The enough sealings of card, the inside of three-apexed rotor pump is divided into three spaces of closing by three-apexed rotor, three during rotor motion Individual closing space is being continually changing, and vacuum dehydration, compression draining is produced, in three tops of rotor and both sides end face needs and the pump housing By contacting sealing between cavity wall, so the condition for considering to carry out contact seal is needed when rotor pump structure is designed, specifically Including radial tip, reliably sealing and both sides end face are reliably sealed.Different, the sealing taken according to three-apexed rotor pump work pressure Would also vary from, when pressure requirements are not high, can radially be sealed using diaphragm seal, end face can use clearance seal;Work as pressure When power requirement is higher, in addition to radial direction is using diaphragm seal, end face need to encrypt strip of paper used for sealing;When such as requiring higher pressure, in order to seal more It is reliability, in addition to using diaphragm seal, sealing strip, also offset need to be encrypted at apex seal two ends, to prevent liquid from sealing Slot leakage between piece and link block.
Further, connected by sleeve 17 between the eccentric shaft 5 and left chamber wall 2, and by bearing 13 and screw 16 fix.It is connected with right chamber wall 4 and close by eccentric Simmer ring 12 by bearing part between the eccentric shaft 5 and left chamber wall 2 Envelope;The bearing part includes the bearing 13, bearing (ball) cover 15 and the screw 16 that cooperate.
Further, the eccentric shaft 5 is provided with bearing 18 and axle sleeve 14 with the rotor contact part, and is provided with sleeve 19。
The course of work of whole water pump is as follows:Power is input into by eccentric shaft, by fixed gear and the ring gear of rotor inner edge Engagement, drives rotor to be rotated in the pump housing, and the rotating speed of axle is 3 times of rotor speed.Between rotor periphery cambered surface and pump housing type face The volume cycle alternately changes, to realize the cyclic process of water suction, draining.Water is sucked from water inlet center, by the water suction of rotor Mouth enters the water sucting cavity of pump;Rotor opens water sucking mouth in rotation with its arcuate perimeter, as swept volume is become larger water In suction chamber.After water is full of whole chamber, and water sucking mouth is closed with its arcuate perimeter, is tapered into then as swept volume, By water from outside discharge outlet excavationg pump.Rotor has three working faces, and each working face secondary drainage that absorbed water in a week is secondary, so Rotor six drainings of water suction six times altogether weekly.Three-apexed rotor all the time with pump case keep combine closely, formed to export pressure and The negative pressure of vacuum of water inlet.
In the present embodiment, eccentric shaft provides the power of eccentric motion for rotor as the input shaft of power, and as rotor is public Turn to provide power.The eccentric distance e of eccentric shaft is designed as 7mm, and eccentric shaft is rotary shaft, and three-apexed rotor is deposited with eccentric shaft part Needed between relative motion, therefore eccentric shaft and the pump housing and between three-apexed rotor and eccentric shaft part consider supporting with Meet relative motion requirement, design to use and install deep groove ball bearing at eccentric shaft two ends and carry out the positioning of bearing, turns in triangle Needle bearing is installed between son and eccentric shaft part and is positioned, grease lubrication is imposed to bearing.Rotor is doing eccentric motion While, the ring gear connected firmly with rotor can be engaged with fixed external gear, promote rotor to carry out rotation, rotor Rotation constitutes the special exercise of three-apexed rotor with revolution, and motion process of the three-apexed rotor in rotor chamber completes water suction, row The process of water, similar to the acting process of rotary engine.According to rotor chamber contour line create into principle be a dynamic circle diametrically For that secondly basic circle circumference again is without slippingly rolling, can learn that ring gear is 3 with the gear ratio of fixed gear:2, in Preliminary design The number of teeth of gear ring is 42, and modulus is 1, and the number of teeth of external gear is 28, and modulus is 1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle, it is characterised in that including left chamber wall (2), rotor chamber (3) and Right chamber wall (4);The left chamber wall (2) is separately fixed at the rotor chamber (3) two ends with the right chamber wall (4);
Rotor, ring gear (8) and fixed gear (7) are provided with the rotor chamber (3);The rotor dangles formula rotor for triangle, Section is curved line trangle;The ring gear (8) is connected in rotor inner wall;The fixed gear (7) is with the ring gear (8) mutually It is meshed;Fixed gear (7) diameter is less than the diameter of the ring gear (8) inwall and more than the ring gear (8) inwall Radius;Eccentric shaft (5) is provided with the rotor;Described eccentric shaft (5) one end connects motor, the other end and the fixed gear (7) it is connected;The eccentric shaft (5) drives the fixed gear (7) to rotate, so as to be driven by the ring gear (8) described Rotor is driven.
2. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the left chamber wall (2) outside is provided with water inlet (1);The water inlet (1) is opened in into water and covers, it is described enter water cover and the left chamber wall (2), the rotor chamber (3) and institute Right chamber wall (4) is stated to be fixedly connected by the bolt arrangement for setting in the circumferential.
3. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bolt arrangement includes bolt (24), plain cushion (21), elastic washer (22) and the nut (23) being engaged with the bolt (24);The plain cushion (21) and the cushion Circle (22) is before the nut (23).
4. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with head piece on left chamber wall (2), at described turn Sub- chamber (3) is provided with water sucking mouth;It is described to be mutually adapted with the water sucking mouth with head piece.
5. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include delivery port (11) in the rotor chamber, in institute State delivery port (11) place and check valve (9) is installed;The check valve (9) be connected to including valve and with the valve so that The spring (10) of valve return.
6. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that set at valve with the delivery port (11) closure There is the water outlet mouth sealing ring (26) for ensureing the sealing after valve closing.
7. transfiguration water pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating speed of the eccentric shaft is 3 times of rotor speed.
CN201621146708.9U 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle Expired - Fee Related CN206234110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621146708.9U CN206234110U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621146708.9U CN206234110U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206234110U true CN206234110U (en) 2017-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201621146708.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206234110U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of transfiguration water pump of the formula rotor that dangled based on triangle

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533486A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-14 马明 A kind of positive displacement high-pressure hydraulic pump with slide block structure
CN110282108A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-27 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of hydraulic jet propulsion system of three-apexed rotor
CN110486270A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-11-22 南京林业大学 A kind of multi-cavity variable displacement type forest fire prevention and control pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533486A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-14 马明 A kind of positive displacement high-pressure hydraulic pump with slide block structure
CN108533486B (en) * 2018-06-22 2024-01-26 马明 Volumetric high-pressure water pump with sliding block structure
CN110486270A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-11-22 南京林业大学 A kind of multi-cavity variable displacement type forest fire prevention and control pump
CN110282108A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-27 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of hydraulic jet propulsion system of three-apexed rotor

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20181021