CN206233212U - A kind of self-elevating ocean platform - Google Patents

A kind of self-elevating ocean platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206233212U
CN206233212U CN201621271518.XU CN201621271518U CN206233212U CN 206233212 U CN206233212 U CN 206233212U CN 201621271518 U CN201621271518 U CN 201621271518U CN 206233212 U CN206233212 U CN 206233212U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spud leg
gas passage
positioning sleeve
self
conical gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621271518.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李子圆
方晟
王路
鲍健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Filing date
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Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201621271518.XU priority Critical patent/CN206233212U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206233212U publication Critical patent/CN206233212U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of self-elevating ocean platform, belongs to ocean engineering field.This self-elevating ocean platform, including the workbench with cavity and four pile legs being movably arranged on workbench, the drive device for driving spud leg to lift is provided with per pile leg, the lower end of spud leg has cone, superstructure is additionally provided with workbench, air compressor machine is provided with superstructure, gas passage two is provided with spud leg, several puff prots two are provided with the outer wall of cone, puff prot two is connected with the lower end of gas passage two, the upper end of gas passage two is through the upper end of spud leg, the upper end of gas passage two is connected by flexible pipe two with the gas outlet of air compressor machine, valve two is provided with the flexible pipe two.The utility model is prevented from sea organism attachment on spud leg, and can reduce the frictional force between cone and bottom silt when in the silt in cone insertion seabed.

Description

A kind of self-elevating ocean platform
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ocean engineering field, is related to a kind of self-elevating ocean platform.
Background technology
Self-elevating ocean platform, is also called footing formula ocean platform, is that the most commonly used drilling well of current domestic and international application is put down Platform.
Self-elevating ocean platform can be divided into three parts:Workbench, shoe and elevating mechanism.When needing well-digging, by stake Leg is inserted or is seated in seabed, and workbench can also swash along spud leg, leave sea, and the shadow of seawater movement can not be received during work Ring.
After beating completion, workbench can be climbed down along spud leg, float across the sea, then footing is extracted into seabed, and be risen Certain altitude, you can in towage to new well location.
The process of self-elevating ocean platform well-digging is more long, and spud leg needs to be located in seawater for a long time, so that in ocean Biology can adhere to and be grown in the surface of spud leg, influence workbench being creeped along the normal of spud leg, is inserted in spud leg in addition During seabed, there is larger frictional force between spud leg and seabed silt.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that put down a kind of jack up ocean Platform, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How to prevent marine organisms from adhering to and being grown on spud leg and reduce Frictional force between spud leg and seabed silt.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of self-elevating ocean platform, including have The workbench of cavity and four pile legs being movably arranged on workbench, are provided with for driving spud leg on every pile leg The drive device of lifting, the lower end of the spud leg has cone, is additionally provided with superstructure on the workbench, it is described on Air compressor machine is provided with layer building, gas passage two is provided with the spud leg, be provided with the outer wall of the cone some Individual puff prot two, the puff prot two is connected with the lower end of gas passage two, and the upper end of the gas passage two is through spud leg Upper end, the upper end of the gas passage two is connected by flexible pipe two with the gas outlet of air compressor machine, and valve is provided with the flexible pipe two Door two.
In a kind of above-mentioned self-elevating ocean platform, gas passage one, the gas passage are additionally provided with the spud leg One lower end closed, upper end is connected by flexible pipe one with the gas outlet of air compressor machine, and valve one is provided with the flexible pipe one, described Several puff prots one are provided with the outer wall of the bottom of spud leg, the puff prot one is connected with gas passage one.
In a kind of above-mentioned self-elevating ocean platform, external screw thread, the drive device are provided with the outer wall of the spud leg Including power motor, conical gear one, conical gear two, positioning seat, positioning sleeve one and positioning sleeve two, the positioning sleeve one and fixed Position set two is respectively provided at the both sides up and down of workbench and both are coaxially disposed, the inwall of the positioning sleeve one and positioning sleeve two On be provided with internal thread, the spud leg is threadedly attached in positioning sleeve one and positioning sleeve two, is had on the positioning seat perpendicular The straight through hole for setting, the upper end of the positioning seat rotates and is provided with conical gear two, and the conical gear two has connecting hole, institute State connecting hole and through hole be coaxially disposed, be provided with internal thread on the inwall of the connecting hole, the spud leg be located in connecting hole and In through hole and the spud leg and connecting hole are connected through a screw thread, the power motor is arranged on the bottom surface of cavity by pedestal On, conical gear one, the conical gear one and the engaged transmission of conical gear two are provided with the output shaft of the power motor.
In a kind of above-mentioned self-elevating ocean platform, the valve two and valve one are magnetic valve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can reduce probability of the sea organism attachment on spud leg, and in circular cone The frictional force between cone and seabed silt can be reduced during body insertion seabed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, workbench;1a, cavity;2nd, superstructure;3rd, air compressor machine;4th, flexible pipe one;4a, flexible pipe two;5th, stake Leg;5a, gas passage one;5b, gas passage two;5c, puff prot one;6th, cone;6a, puff prot two;7th, power motor; 7a, pedestal;8th, conical gear one;9th, conical gear two;9a, connecting hole;10th, positioning seat;10a, through hole;11st, positioning sleeve one; 12nd, positioning sleeve two;13rd, valve one;13a, valve two.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of self-elevating ocean platform, including the workbench 1 with cavity 1a and activity are set The four pile legs 5 on workbench 1, are provided with the drive device for driving spud leg 5 to lift on every pile leg 5, described The lower end of spud leg 5 has cone 6, and superstructure 2 is additionally provided with the workbench 1, is provided with the superstructure 2 Air compressor machine 3, is provided with the 5b of gas passage two in the spud leg 5, several puff prots two are provided with the outer wall of the cone 6 6a, the 6a of the puff prot two is connected with the lower end of the 5b of gas passage two, and the upper end of the 5b of the gas passage two is through the upper of spud leg 5 End, the upper end of the 5b of the gas passage two is connected by the 4a of flexible pipe two with the gas outlet of air compressor machine 3, is set on the 4a of the flexible pipe two There is the 13a of valve two.
Drive device drives spud leg 5 to rise or decline, and the effect of cone 6 is easy for the mud that spud leg 5 is inserted into seabed Sha Zhong.
When drive device drives spud leg 5 to decline, the 13a of valve two is opened, and air compressor machine 3 works, and pressure-air passes through flexible pipe Two 4a are entered into the 5b of gas passage two and sprayed by the 6a of puff prot two, when the silt in cone 6 and seabed is close to, from Pressure-air is sprayed in the 6a of puff prot two can blow the silt of the lower section of cone 6 open, and it is several that reduction cone 6 and silt are contacted Rate, when cone 6 is inserted into the silt of seabed, pressure-air can cause there is one between cone 6 and seabed silt layer Fixed air, can so reduce the contact area of cone 6 and seabed silt, so as to reduce frictional force between the two, have Beneficial to operating efficiency and reducing energy consumption is improved, when the position of spud leg 5 reaches precalculated position, the 13a of valve two is closed.
Specifically, it is additionally provided with the 5a of gas passage one in the spud leg 5, the lower end closed of the 5a of the gas passage one, Upper end is connected by flexible pipe 1 with the gas outlet of air compressor machine 3, and valve 1 is provided with the flexible pipe 1, the spud leg 5 Several puff prots one 5c, the 5c of the puff prot one is provided with the outer wall of bottom to be connected with the 5a of gas passage one.
After spud leg 5 is all inserted into seabed, this self-elevating ocean platform starts operation, and now valve 1 is opened, empty By being discharged from the 5c of puff prot one after the 5a of gas passage one, gas ducks in drink can move the pressure-air that press 3 is produced upwards, Probability of the sea organism attachment on spud leg 5 can so be reduced, it is to avoid marine growth is on spud leg 5.
Specifically, external screw thread is provided with the outer wall of the spud leg 5, the drive device includes power motor 7, circular cone Gear 1, conical gear 29, positioning seat 10, positioning sleeve 1 and positioning sleeve 2 12, the positioning sleeve 1 and positioning sleeve two 12 both sides up and down for being respectively provided at workbench 1 and both be coaxially disposed, the positioning sleeve 1 and positioning sleeve 2 12 it is interior Internal thread is provided with wall, the spud leg 5 is threadedly attached in positioning sleeve 1 and positioning sleeve 2 12, the positioning seat 10 Upper to have the through hole 10a being vertically arranged, the upper end of the positioning seat 10 rotates and is provided with conical gear 29, the conical gear 29 are coaxially disposed with connecting hole 9a, the connecting hole 9a and through hole 10a, and interior spiral shell is provided with the inwall of the connecting hole 9a Line, the spud leg 5 is located in connecting hole 9a and through hole 10a and the spud leg 5 and connecting hole 9a are connected through a screw thread, described Power motor 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of cavity 1a by pedestal 7a, and conical gear is provided with the output shaft of the power motor 7 One 8, the conical gear 1 and the engaged transmission of conical gear 29.
Power motor 7 drives conical gear 1 and conical gear 29 to rotate, and conical gear 29 is driven by screw-driven Spud leg 5 is rotated, and realizes the raising and lowering of spud leg 5, the He of positioning sleeve 1 by rotating and reverse for power motor 7 Positioning sleeve 2 12 plays a part of to position and is oriented to, and the raising and lowering of spud leg 5 can be made more steady and reliable.
Specifically, the 13a of the valve two and valve 1 are magnetic valve.Solenoid valve control is convenient, it is possible to achieve from Dynamicization.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, workbench herein;1a, cavity;2nd, superstructure;3rd, air compressor machine;4th, flexible pipe one; 4a, flexible pipe two;5th, the term such as spud leg, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.It is used for the purpose of using these terms More easily describe and explain essence of the present utility model;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and this practicality What new spirit was disagreed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of self-elevating ocean platform, including the workbench (1) with cavity (1a) and workbench (1) is movably arranged on On four pile legs (5), it is characterised in that filled per the driving being provided with pile leg (5) for driving spud leg (5) to lift Put, the lower end of the spud leg (5) has cone (6), be additionally provided with superstructure (2) on the workbench (1), it is described on Air compressor machine (3) is provided with layer building (2), gas passage two (5b) is provided with the spud leg (5), the cone (6) Several puff prots two (6a) are provided with outer wall, the puff prot two (6a) is connected with the lower end of gas passage two (5b), institute The upper end of the upper end through spud leg (5) of gas passage two (5b) is stated, the upper end of the gas passage two (5b) passes through flexible pipe two (4a) is connected with the gas outlet of air compressor machine (3), and valve two (13a) is provided with the flexible pipe two (4a).
2. a kind of self-elevating ocean platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the spud leg (5) Gas passage one (5a), the lower end closed of the gas passage one (5a), upper end is gone out by flexible pipe one (4) and air compressor machine (3) Gas port is connected, and valve one (13) is provided with the flexible pipe one (4), is provided with the outer wall of the bottom of the spud leg (5) some Individual puff prot one (5c), the puff prot one (5c) is connected with gas passage one (5a).
3. a kind of self-elevating ocean platform according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the spud leg (5) On be provided with external screw thread, the drive device includes power motor (7), conical gear one (8), conical gear two (9), positioning seat (10), positioning sleeve one (11) and positioning sleeve two (12), the positioning sleeve one (11) and positioning sleeve two (12) are respectively provided at work and put down The both sides up and down of platform (1) and both be coaxially disposed, be provided with the inwall of the positioning sleeve one (11) and positioning sleeve two (12) Internal thread, the spud leg (5) is threadedly attached in positioning sleeve one (11) and positioning sleeve two (12), on the positioning seat (10) With the through hole (10a) being vertically arranged, the upper end of the positioning seat (10) rotates and is provided with conical gear two (9), the circular cone Gear two (9) is coaxially disposed with connecting hole (9a), the connecting hole (9a) and through hole (10a), the connecting hole (9a) it is interior Internal thread is provided with wall, the spud leg (5) is located in connecting hole (9a) and through hole (10a) and the spud leg (5) and company Connect hole (9a) to be connected through a screw thread, the power motor (7) is arranged on the bottom surface of cavity (1a) by pedestal (7a), it is described dynamic Conical gear one (8) is provided with the output shaft of force motor (7), the conical gear one (8) and the engagement of conical gear two (9) are passed It is dynamic.
4. a kind of self-elevating ocean platform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the valve two (13a) and valve One (13) is magnetic valve.
CN201621271518.XU 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of self-elevating ocean platform Expired - Fee Related CN206233212U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621271518.XU CN206233212U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of self-elevating ocean platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621271518.XU CN206233212U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of self-elevating ocean platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206233212U true CN206233212U (en) 2017-06-09

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ID=58979864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621271518.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206233212U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of self-elevating ocean platform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206233212U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863265A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-31 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Pile leg lifting device for self-elevating ocean platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863265A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-31 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Pile leg lifting device for self-elevating ocean platform

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20171125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee