CN206232866U - A kind of miniature spinning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of miniature spinning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206232866U CN206232866U CN201621262954.0U CN201621262954U CN206232866U CN 206232866 U CN206232866 U CN 206232866U CN 201621262954 U CN201621262954 U CN 201621262954U CN 206232866 U CN206232866 U CN 206232866U
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- spinning
- syringe
- frame
- washing
- solidification
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of miniature spinning equipment, including spinning frame and the spinning solution conveying mechanism being successively set in frame, spinning solidifies mechanism, spinning water washing mechanism, spinning oil bath mechanism and dry collecting mechanism, described spinning solution conveying mechanism includes the constant current syringe pump being fixed in frame and the syringe for being connected to constant current syringe pump lower end, syringe lower joint sleeve pipe, described spinning solidification mechanism includes being arranged at the solidification case of syringe lower end, described spinning water washing mechanism includes the washing bottle being fixed in frame and washing roller, washing roller is that two linkage rollers immediately below washing bottle are arranged side by side, described spinning oil bath mechanism includes the oil bath being arranged in frame, the described collecting mechanism that dries includes dryer roll and take-up roll.The utility model simple structure, consumption liquid measure are small, convenient cleaning；Each functional module can on demand assemble collocation and use in whole equipment, practical, be primarily adapted for use in the experiment of the research and development institutions such as scientific research institutions and use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to spinning equipment field, and in particular to a kind of miniature spinning for preparing fiber for experiment sets
It is standby.
Background technology
Fiber is a kind of time-honored material, the cotton used from ancient times, flaxen fiber, silk, to nylon today, terylene etc.
Various synthetic fibers, it uses scope widely, and demand is also very large.There are being numerous scientific research institutions and enterprise in the whole world just
Researching and developing new fiber materials miscellaneous.However, the preparation flow of fiber is often complex, industrialized production equipment is also non-
Chang Ju great so that the cost of experimental spinning is very high, and testing can all cause huge waste each time.Therefore, one is developed
The miniature experiment spinning equipment of platform, the realistic meaning with economic environmental protection, can not only save material and the energy, it is also possible to
Save manpower and time cost.
Utility model content
For the problem that prior art is present, the utility model is to solve the technology that problems of the prior art are used
Scheme is as follows：
A kind of miniature spinning equipment, including spinning frame and the spinning solution conveying mechanism being successively set in frame, spin
Silk solidifies mechanism, spinning water washing mechanism, spinning oil bath mechanism and dries collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Described spinning solution
Conveying mechanism includes the constant current syringe pump 1 being fixed in frame and the syringe 2 for being connected to the lower end of constant current syringe pump 1, syringe 2
Lower joint sleeve pipe 3, described spinning solidification mechanism includes being arranged at the solidification case 4 of the lower end of syringe 2, the described lower end of sleeve pipe 3
It is immersed in the solidification liquid in solidification case 4, sliver-blocking bar 404 is provided with solidification case 4, it is described for drawing the spinning after solidification
Spinning water washing mechanism includes the washing bottle 6 being fixed in frame and washing roller 5, and washing roller 5 is to be arranged side by side under bottle is washed just
Two linkage rollers of side, described spinning oil bath mechanism includes the oil bath 7 being arranged in frame, and described dries collecting mechanism
Including dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9, the spinning sprayed from the spinning head position of sleeve pipe 3 is manually drawn, and sequentially passes through rinsing machine
Structure, oil bath 7, dryer roll 8, are finally wound up in take-up roll 9.
Described sleeve pipe 3 is that a middle part carries 90 ° of bend pipes of bent angle 302, and bend pipe one end connects syringe pullover 301, with
The outlet at bottom of syringe 2 is connected, and the bend pipe other end is sequentially connected spinneret bottom set 303, spinning head 304 and fixed pullover 305, will be from
The spinning solution that syringe 2 is injected is introduced in solidification case 4 after sleeve pipe disperses and carries out coagulation forming.
Described solidification case 4 is separated by dividing plate and is divided into left side coagulating basin 401 and the right wastewater trough 402, is put in coagulating basin 401
The waste water collected in coagulation bath, wastewater trough 402 and dropped down from water washing mechanism is put, water washing mechanism is being arranged at wastewater trough 402 just
Top, two groove sidewall bottoms offer osculum 403 in described solidification case 4, and solidification bottom portion is provided with the anti-skidding of protrusion
Base 405.
Described washing bottle 6 is the water bottle of bottom opening, and the water in water bottle is dripped downwards under self gravitation effect, dripped
Speed is determined by the perforate size of water bottle bottom.
Carried in described oil bath 7 in spinning finish, oil bath 7 and be provided with some traction rollers, spun for drawing
Silk immersion finish, and spinning is drawn from finish.
Described washing roller 5, dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9 are rotated by motor, are wherein wound with dryer roll 8
Electrical heating wire, is dried after electrified regulation to spinning.
The utility model has the following advantages that：
Compared with existing product, the utility model simple structure, flexibly convenient, convenient cleaning；Because overall volume is small, spinning
It is syringe with container, the material of each experiment is few, overall consumption liquid measure is small, and waste is not easily caused；Each work(in whole equipment
Can module can on demand assemble collocation and use, be suitable to test sample could property, and prepared by dry, wet spinning a small amount of
Fiber sample is used；The high-frequency experiment of the research and development institution such as scientific research institutions is primarily adapted for use in use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model middle sleeve structural representation；
Fig. 3 be the utility model in solidify slot structure schematic diagram；
Wherein：1- constant currents syringe pump, 2- syringes, 3- sleeve pipes, 301- syringes pullover, 302- bent angles, 303- spinnerets bottom
Set, 304- spinning heads, 305- fix pullover, 4- solidifications case, 401- coagulating basins, 402- wastewater troughs, 403- osculums, 404- gear silks
Rod, 405- bases, 5- washing rollers, 6- washings bottle, 7- oil baths, 8- dryer rolls, 9- take-up rolls.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, such as
Shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of miniature spinning equipment, including spinning frame and the spinning solution that is from left to right successively set in frame it is defeated
Mechanism is sent, spinning solidifies mechanism, spinning water washing mechanism, spinning oil bath mechanism and dries collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Described
Spinning solution conveying mechanism includes the constant current syringe pump 1 being fixed in frame and the syringe for being connected to the lower end of constant current syringe pump 1
2, the lower joint sleeve pipe 3 of syringe 2, described spinning solidification mechanism includes being arranged at the solidification case 4 of the lower end of syringe 2, described
The lower end of sleeve pipe 3 is immersed in the solidification liquid in solidification case 4, sliver-blocking bar 404 is provided with solidification case 4, for drawing the spinning after solidification
Silk, described spinning water washing mechanism includes the washing bottle 6 being fixed in frame and washing roller 5, and washing roller 5 is to be arranged side by side in water
Two linkage rollers immediately below wash bottle 6, described spinning oil bath mechanism includes the oil bath 7 being arranged in frame, and described is dry
Dry collecting mechanism includes dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9, and the spinning sprayed from the spinning head position of sleeve pipe 3 is manually drawn, and is passed through successively
Water washing mechanism, oil bath 7, dryer roll 8 are crossed, is finally wound up in take-up roll 9.
Sleeve pipe 3 is that a middle part carries 90 ° of bend pipes of bent angle 302, and bend pipe one end connects syringe pullover 301, with syringe 2
Outlet at bottom is connected, and the bend pipe other end is sequentially connected spinneret bottom set 303, spinning head 304 and fixed pullover 305, will be from syringe 2
The cellulose solution injected is introduced in solidification case 4 after sleeve pipe disperses and carries out coagulation forming.
Solidification case 4 is separated by dividing plate and is divided into left side coagulating basin 401 and the right wastewater trough 402, and solidification is placed in coagulating basin 401
The waste water dropped down from water washing mechanism is collected in body lotion, wastewater trough 402, water washing mechanism is arranged at directly over wastewater trough 402, is coagulated
Gu two groove sidewall bottoms offer osculum 403 in case 4, solidification bottom portion is provided with the anti-skid base 405 of protrusion.
Washing bottle 6 is the water bottle of bottom opening, and equipment will fill water, stands upside down and be arranged in frame using preceding in washing bottle 6
Relevant position, the water in washing bottle is dripped downwards under self gravitation effect, and speed of dropping water is determined by the perforate size of water bottle bottom
It is fixed.
Carried in oil bath 7 in spinning finish, oil bath 7 and be provided with some traction rollers, for drawing spinning immersion
Finish, and spinning is drawn from finish, spinning is reduced disconnected by that can reduce frictional force when silk is contacted with equipment after oil bath
Silk and minimizing electrostatic.
Washing roller 5, dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9 are rotated by adjustable speed motor, are wherein wound with dryer roll 8
Electrical heating wire, is dried after electrified regulation to spinning.
Example 1：The utility model can be used for the experiment spinning of artificial silk.First, by syringe 2 that specification is 50 ml
Loading uses Chinese patent（ZL 201110314345.0）The cellulose solution of preparation, by the syringe pullover 301 on sleeve pipe 3
Closely it is connected with syringe 2, spinning head 304 is installed after fixing, syringe 2 is fixed on constant current syringe pump 1, constant current note
The flow for penetrating pump is set to 1ml/min；The coagulating basin 401 solidified in case 4 is loaded into certain density acid solution, is put into oil bath 7
Appropriate spinning finish；Washing roller 5 being opened simultaneously and rotating controlling switch, governing speed to 20rpm installs water washing device 6
Good, electric-heating-wire-heating temperature setting is 60 degree on dryer roll 8, the rotating speed of take-up roll 9 then according to the tension adjustment of collection strand, with
Strand it is tight but constantly be standard.After adjusting equipment, constant current syringe pump is opened, traction strand is by spinning head 304, solidifying by hand
Gu case 4, washing roller 5, oil bath 7, dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9, finally give coiled regenerated celulose fibre.
Embodiment 2：The utility model can be additionally used in the experiment spinning of cellulose acetate fibre.First, it is acetate fiber is molten
Solution is placed in syringe 2 in acetone.Syringe pullover 301 on sleeve pipe 3 is closely connected with syringe 2, by spinning head
After 304 installations are fixed, syringe 2 is fixed on constant current syringe pump 1, the flow of constant current syringe pump is set to 1ml/min.Will be solidifying
Gu the coagulating basin 401 in case 4 is put into heater to manufacture hot-air, while opening the rotating switch of dryer roll 8, governing speed is extremely
10rpm, temperature setting is 60 degree, and the rotating speed of take-up roll 9 is tight with strand but be constantly then according to the tension adjustment of collection strand
Standard.After adjusting equipment, constant current syringe pump is opened, traction strand is by spinning head 304, solidification case 4, the and of dryer roll 8 by hand
Take-up roll 9, finally gives coiled cellulose acetate fibre.
Embodiment 3：The utility model can be used for the experiment spinning of CUP.First, cellulose will be loaded in syringe 2
Copper ammon solution, the syringe pullover on sleeve pipe 3 is closely connected with syringe 2, spinning head 304 is installed after fixing, and will be noted
Emitter 2 is fixed on constant current syringe pump 1, and the flow of constant current syringe pump is set to 1ml/min；The coagulating basin 401 solidified in case 4 is filled
Enter certain density alkali, and certain density acid is put into wastewater trough 402, appropriate spinning finish is put into oil bath 7.
The rotating switch of washing roller 5 is opened simultaneously, and governing speed to 15rpm installs washing bottle 6, and the rotating speed of dryer roll 8 is washing roller
0.8 times, temperature setting is 70 degree, and the rotating speed of take-up roll 9 is tight but continuous with strand then according to the tension adjustment of collection strand
It is standard.After adjusting equipment, constant current syringe pump 1 is opened, traction strand is by spinning head 304, solidification case 4, washing roller by hand
5th, oil bath 7, dryer roll 8 and take-up roll 9, finally give coiled CUP.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, it is clear that those skilled in the art can be right
The utility model carries out various changes and deforms without deviating from scope and spirit of the present utility model.If these are changed and deform
Belong in the range of the utility model claim and its equivalent technologies, then it is of the present utility model intention also comprising these change and
Including deformation.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of miniature spinning equipment, including spinning frame and the spinning solution conveying mechanism being successively set in frame, spinning
Solidify mechanism, spinning water washing mechanism, spinning oil bath mechanism and dry collecting mechanism, it is characterised in that：Described spinning solution is defeated
Sending mechanism includes the constant current syringe pump being fixed in frame（1）Be connected to constant current syringe pump（1）The syringe of lower end（2）, note
Emitter（2）Lower joint sleeve pipe（3）, described spinning solidification mechanism is including being arranged at syringe（2）The solidification case of lower end（4）, institute
The sleeve pipe stated（3）Lower end is immersed in solidification case（4）In interior solidification liquid, case is solidified（4）Inside it is provided with sliver-blocking bar（404）, for leading
Draw the spinning after solidification, described spinning water washing mechanism includes the washing bottle being fixed in frame（6）And washing roller（5）, washing
Roller（5）For two linkage rollers immediately below washing bottle are arranged side by side, described spinning oil bath mechanism includes being arranged in frame
Oil bath（7）, the described collecting mechanism that dries includes dryer roll（8）And take-up roll（9）.
2. a kind of miniature spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sleeve pipe（3）For a middle part carries
90 ° of bent angles（302）Bend pipe, bend pipe one end connection syringe pullover（301）, with syringe（2）Outlet at bottom is connected, and bend pipe is another
One end is sequentially connected spinneret bottom set（303）, spinning head（304）With fixed pullover（305）.
3. a kind of miniature spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described solidification case（4）Separated by dividing plate
It is divided into left side coagulating basin（401）With the right wastewater trough（402）, coagulating basin（401）Interior placement coagulation bath, wastewater trough（402）It is interior
The waste water that collection drops down from water washing mechanism, water washing mechanism is arranged at wastewater trough（402）Surface, described solidification case（4）
Interior two groove sidewall bottoms offer osculum（403）, solidification bottom portion is provided with the anti-skid base of protrusion（405）.
4. a kind of miniature spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described washing bottle（6）It is bottom opening
Water bottle.
5. a kind of miniature spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described oil bath（7）Inside carry spinning
Silk finish, oil bath（7）Inside it is provided with some traction rollers.
6. a kind of miniature spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described washing roller（5）, dryer roll（8）
And take-up roll（9）It is rotated by motor, wherein dryer roll（8）On be wound with electrical heating wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262954.0U CN206232866U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of miniature spinning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262954.0U CN206232866U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of miniature spinning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206232866U true CN206232866U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58979559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262954.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206232866U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of miniature spinning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206232866U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113136628A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-20 | 清华大学 | Biological fiber, preparation method thereof and wet spinning device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621262954.0U patent/CN206232866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113136628A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-20 | 清华大学 | Biological fiber, preparation method thereof and wet spinning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20181124 |