CN206227030U - It is a kind of to roller Cotton picker - Google Patents
It is a kind of to roller Cotton picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206227030U CN206227030U CN201621329032.7U CN201621329032U CN206227030U CN 206227030 U CN206227030 U CN 206227030U CN 201621329032 U CN201621329032 U CN 201621329032U CN 206227030 U CN206227030 U CN 206227030U
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- bearing
- fixed
- fixed roll
- roll
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Abstract
Disclose a kind of to roller Cotton picker, including：Motor, transmission component, to roll assembly, be arranged on to the Material collecting box for harvesting above roll assembly；Roll assembly is included：Fixed roll, the dynamic roller being oppositely arranged positioned at same level and left and right；Motor drives fixed roll, dynamic roller to produce oppositely oriented rotation by transmission component；The two ends of fixed roll are arranged on fixed roller bearing bearing by fixed roller bearing, and fixed roller bearing bearing is fixedly mounted in frame；Held by action roller shaft and held on bearing installed in action roller shaft in the two ends of dynamic roller；Action roller shaft holds bearing and is slidably mounted in frame, also, action roller shaft is held bearing and fixed by the first elastic tension element in the side for pointing to fixed roll；Action roller shaft holds bearing and is engaged with the first elastic tension element, the spacing for the automatic regulation moving roller when produce load changes with respect to fixed roll.Cotton picker of the present utility model can when glass ginnings changes automatic regulation moving roller and fixed roll spacing, the requirement of flexible adaptation produce load.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to mineral wool cotton receiving equipment, more particularly to a kind of to roller Cotton picker.
Background technology
Mineral wool with superfine fibre diameter is a kind of insulation of excellent performance, insulation material, its be mainly used in storage battery,
The insulation processing of the electric equipments such as integrated circuit, and high-grade electric appliance, the isothermal holding of cooling heat exchange equipment.Mineral wool Cotton picker
It is the key equipment in mineral wool production technology, it is used to being collected the mineral wool that front and continued is produced, precommpression and then will be pre-
Mineral wool feeding cotton receiving case after compression.
Traditional Cotton picker generally uses following four structure type：Cotton receiving cage, air-introduced machine and cotton receiving cage composite construction, weight
Power is to roller Cotton picker, gear mesh roller Cotton picker.Wherein, cotton receiving cage is simplest cotton receiving equipment, and it utilizes the original of sieved through sieve
Reason separates air-flow and mineral wool.The cost of investment of this cotton receiving equipment is low and without extra energy loss, but mineral wool
Low separation efficiency.Further, since after cotton receiving cage does not possess to mineral wool force the function of compression, therefore mineral wool is collected
The cotton-wool density of formation is relatively low, is unfavorable for carrying and packs.Air-introduced machine and cotton receiving cage composite construction, are the bases in simple cotton receiving cage
Increased air-introduced machine on plinth, and the directed movement and separation of mineral wool are realized by the swabbing action of air-introduced machine.This cotton receiving sets
Decreased for the separative efficiency that compared with cotton receiving cage, improve mineral wool and so that flying cotton output capacity.But this kind of equipment
Do not possess the compression function to mineral wool still, and due to increased, air-introduced machine causes power consumption to increase, operating noise increases.Gravity
To roller Cotton picker, using to roller spinning solution cotton receiving, and the separation and precommpression of mineral wool are realized by extruding roller.It is specific next
Say, it is that two rollers are arranged on different height, and high-order roller can freely decline by gravity, to realize high-order roller and low level
The laminating of roller, so that the equipment possesses squeeze function.Compared with first two cotton receiving equipment, gravity is imitated to the cotton receiving of roller Cotton picker
Rate and cotton-wool compression quality are all increased substantially, but this mode requires that the weight of high-order roller is sufficiently large, cause equipment heavy.Separately
On the one hand, gravity is bad to the squeeze adjustments of roller Cotton picker, poor to the adaptability of produce load.Gear mesh roller Cotton picker,
Its operation principle is identical to roller Cotton picker with gravity, is used to roller spinning solution cotton receiving.Difference is, with an improved
Fixed roll and the transmission of dynamic roller and laminating type, using meshed transmission gear, and by motor-driven gear.This cotton receiving equipment is improved
Drive mechanism, therefore transmission output is more steady reliable.But, roller gap is determined by the diameter of meshing gear, work as engaging tooth
It is non-adjustable to roller gap when wheel diameter is fixed, therefore this cotton receiving equipment does not adapt to the requirement of different produce loads.
In view of the defect of the traditional cotton receiving equipment of four kinds of the above, needing one kind badly can automatically adjust between roller according to produce load
Gap, the cotton receiving equipment of flexible adaptation produce load requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that one kind can be automatically adjusted to roller gap, flexible adaptation according to produce load
The cotton receiving equipment of produce load requirement.
The utility model provide it is a kind of to roller Cotton picker, including：Motor, transmission component, to roll assembly, be arranged on to roller
Material collecting box for harvesting above component；Wherein, it is described that roll assembly is included：It is the fixed roll that is oppositely arranged positioned at same level and left and right, dynamic
Roller；
The motor drives fixed roll, dynamic roller to produce oppositely oriented rotation by transmission component；
The two ends of the fixed roll are arranged on fixed roller bearing bearing by fixed roller bearing, and the fixed roller bearing bearing fixes peace
In frame；
Held by action roller shaft and held on bearing installed in action roller shaft in the two ends of the dynamic roller；The action roller shaft holds bearing slidably
Ground is arranged in frame, also, the action roller shaft is held bearing and fixed by the first elastic tension element in the side for pointing to fixed roll；
The action roller shaft holds bearing and is engaged with the first elastic tension element, for when produce load changes automatic regulation moving roller it is relative
The spacing of fixed roll.
Preferably, the transmission component includes：Drive sprocket, chain, fixed roll sprocket wheel, dynamic roller chain, jockey sprocket；It is described
The output end of motor is connected with the drive sprocket, and the drive sprocket is by chain and fixed roll sprocket wheel, dynamic roller chain, drag chain
Wheel is connected；The fixed roll sprocket wheel is connected with the fixed roll, for driving fixed roll to rotate；The dynamic roller chain and the dynamic roller phase
Even, for driving dynamic roller to rotate；The jockey sprocket is meshed with the inside of the chain, the guiding for realizing chain.
Preferably, the Cotton picker also includes：Transmission adjusting part；The transmission adjusting part, for relative in dynamic roller
The tensioned shape of chain is adjusted during the space change of fixed roll, including：Tensioning wheel, tensioning wheel connecting rod, that can be rotated around fixing point
Two elastic tension elements；The tensioning wheel is meshed with the outside of the chain, also, the tensioning wheel side and tensioning wheel
Connecting rod is connected and can together be rotated with tensioning wheel connecting rod, and the opposite side of the tensioning wheel is connected with the second elastic tension element.
Preferably, the action roller shaft holds bearing for semilune structure.
Preferably, first and second elastic tension element is spring.
Preferably, the fixed roll and the dynamic roller are the columnar structured of same size.
Preferably, the fixed roller bearing holds with the action roller shaft and is equipped with bearing cap.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, it is of the present utility model to roller Cotton picker by transmission component, to roll assembly etc.
Structure can guide mineral wool from up to down to move, and realize the seizure and precommpression to mineral wool and the glass that will be formed after precommpression
Glass cotton felt sends into cotton receiving case, so as to complete cotton receiving process.Further, when mineral wool change of production, held by action roller shaft
Seat, the first elastic tension element can automatic regulation moving roller with respect to fixed roll gap, so as to realize Cotton picker to produce load
It is automatic to adapt to.
Brief description of the drawings
By the specific embodiment part of offer referring to the drawings, feature and advantage of the present utility model will become
It is easier to understand, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is to roller Cotton picker left view in the embodiment of the present invention for showing；
Fig. 2 is to roller Cotton picker front view in the embodiment of the present invention for showing；
1st, Material collecting box for harvesting；2nd, fixed roll；3rd, roller is moved；4th, fixed roller bearing bearing；5th, action roller shaft holds bearing；6th, the first elastic tension unit
Part；7th, drive sprocket；8th, chain；9th, fixed roll sprocket wheel；10th, roller chain is moved；11st, jockey sprocket；12nd, tensioning wheel；13rd, the second elasticity
Tension assembly；14th, tensioning wheel connecting rod；15th, motor；16th, action roller shaft holds；17th, guide rail.
Specific embodiment
Illustrative embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.To illustrative embodiments
Description merely for the sake of demonstration purpose, and be definitely not to the utility model and its application or the limitation of usage.
It is of the present utility model to inventors herein propose a kind of new cotton receiving equipment for the defect of traditional cotton receiving equipment.At this
In the cotton receiving equipment of utility model, fixed roll, dynamic roller opposite direction rotating are driven by motor, transmission component, can realized to cotton-wool
Automatic extruding；Hold bearing, the first elastic tension component by setting action roller shaft, can when cotton-wool amount changes automatic regulation moving roller
With respect to the gap of fixed roll, the change of flexible adaptation produce load.
Roller Cotton picker is described in detail to of the present utility model with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 shows
Left view to roller Cotton picker in the utility model embodiment.Fig. 2 shows being received to roller in the utility model embodiment
The front view of cotton machine.From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this pair of roller Cotton picker mainly includes：Motor 15, transmission component, to roll assembly, set
Material collecting box for harvesting 1 above to roll assembly.Wherein, it is described that roll assembly is included：It is oppositely arranged positioned at same level and left and right
Fixed roll 2, dynamic roller 3.In the specific implementation, fixed roll 2 can select the columnar structured of same size, surface knurling with dynamic roller 3.
Motor 15 is used to drive fixed roll, dynamic roller to produce oppositely oriented rotation by transmission component, so as to guide mineral wool
Wadding is moved downward from Material collecting box for harvesting, realizes the seizure and precommpression of cotton-wool.In the specific implementation, motor 15 can preferentially from frequency modulation electricity
Machine.So, when cotton-wool amount changes, can be by changing the output regulation fixed roll of frequency modulation motor, the rotating speed of roller being moved, so that suitable
Answer the change of produce load.
Transmission component includes：Drive sprocket 7, chain 8, fixed roll sprocket wheel 9, dynamic roller chain 10, jockey sprocket 11.Motor 15
Output end is connected with drive sprocket 7, and drive sprocket 7 is by chain 8 and fixed roll sprocket wheel 9, dynamic roller chain 10, the phase of jockey sprocket 11
Even.Specifically, the sawtooth of drive sprocket 7 is meshed with the inner side of chain 8, for driving chain 8 to rotate；The outside of chain 8
It is meshed with fixed roll sprocket wheel 9, the inner side of chain 8 is meshed with dynamic roller chain 10, for driving fixed roll sprocket wheel, dynamic roller chain opposite
Rotate, so that the dynamic roller for driving the fixed roll being connected with fixed roll sprocket wheel to be connected with dynamic roller chain is rotated in opposite directions；Jockey sprocket 11 is set
In fixed roll sprocket wheel, the lower section of dynamic roller chain, and it is meshed with the inner side of chain 8, the steering for realizing chain 8.By chain
The mode of bar sprocket wheel transmission power realizes the opposite direction rotating to roller, improves the smoothness of power output, improves and roller is rotated
Quality of fit.
In to roll assembly, the two ends of fixed roll 2 are respectively by fixed roller bearing (not shown) installed in fixed roller bearing branch
On seat 4, fixed roller bearing bearing 4 is fixedly mounted in frame, so that fixed roll can not be with respect to frame translation.The two ends of dynamic roller 3
Hold 16 by action roller shaft respectively to be held on bearing 5 installed in action roller shaft, action roller shaft holds bearing 5 and is slidably mounted in leading in frame
On rail 17, so that dynamic roller can be with respect to frame translation.Also, action roller shaft holds bearing 5 and passes through first in the side for pointing to fixed roll 2
Elastic tension element 6 is fixed.Wherein, the first elastic tension element can select spring, or other can energy storage, release can elasticity knot
Structure.In the specific implementation, in order to mitigate influence of the winged cotton to equipment, held in fixed roller bearing, action roller shaft and be additionally provided with bearing cap, another
Outward, in the specific implementation, action roller shaft holds bearing 5 and can preferentially choose semilune structure.So, can realize holding action roller shaft
Fixation and the first elastic tension element connection, and the protection held to action roller shaft can be realized, and then improve equipment work
Reliability.
In actual moving process, when produce load changes, action roller shaft holds bearing and the first elastic tension element matches
Close can automatic regulation moving roller with respect to fixed roll spacing.For example, when glass cotton-wool amount increases, glass cotton-wool extrudes dynamic roller to the right
Sliding support 5 so that move the Slideslip to the right of roller sliding support 5, so that dynamic roller becomes big with the gap of fixed roll.At the same time, with
The first connected elastic tension element 6 of dynamic roller sliding support 5 is tensioned, so as to produce pulling force to the left to dynamic roller sliding support 5.
Under the extruding force of cotton-wool, the pulling force effect of the first elastic tension element, automatically adjusting for dynamic roller position is capable of achieving, so that this
The change of the cotton receiving function flexible adaptation produce load in embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the Cotton picker also includes：Transmission adjusting part.The transmission adjusting part, in dynamic roller
With respect to fixed roll space change when regulation chain tensioned shape, including：Tensioning wheel 12, the tensioning wheel that can be rotated around fixing point connect
Bar 14, the second elastic tension element 13.Wherein, the second elastic tension element can select spring, or other can energy storage, release can
Elastic construction.Tensioning wheel 12 is meshed with the outside of chain 8, also, tensioning wheel 12 side be connected with tensioning wheel connecting rod 14 and
Can together be rotated with tensioning wheel connecting rod 14, the opposite side of tensioning wheel 12 is connected with the second elastic tension element 13.
In actual moving process, when space change of the dynamic roller with respect to fixed roll, the transmission adjusting part, adaptability
The tensioned shape of ground regulation chain, so that the transmission of power is more stablized.For example, when glass cotton-wool amount increases, moving roller relative
The gap of fixed roll becomes big so that the active force between tensioning wheel 12 and chain 8 changes, so that tensioning wheel 12 is with respect to chain
Bar 8 is moved.When tensioning wheel 8 moves to a certain position, make jointly with the grade of the second elastic tension element 13 in tensioning wheel connecting rod 14
Under, tensioning wheel 8 can again reach the balance of power.
In the present embodiment to roller Cotton picker, at least with advantages below：
(1) gravity, is inherited to roller Cotton picker cotton receiving efficiency high, the advantage of precommpression quality better；
(2), improve to roller pressing method, will be extruded by gravity originally, rely instead upon slidable action roller shaft and hold branch
Seat, the first elastic tension component, transmission adjusting part, realize adjusting the tensioning angle of the automatically adjusting of roller gap, transmission component
Section, modulability enhancing and reliability raising；
(3) hold bearing and both met action roller shaft and held to fix using semilune action roller shaft and be connected with the first elastic tension element
Requirement, in turn ensure that equipment work reliability；
(4) opposite direction rotating to roller, is realized by the way of frequency control motor control, sprocket wheel transmission power, power is defeated
Go out steadily, load adaptability is strong, the quality of fit to roller rotation is high；
(5), transmission component has protective cover to cover, and influence of the winged cotton to equipment is greatly reduced；
(6), the arrangement of transmission component easily realizes that a set of actuating unit drives two sets of cotton collecting roller work simultaneously, favorably
In equipment investment is reduced, operation energy consumption is reduced；
(7), run simple, easy to maintenance, it is not necessary to extra to arrange direct surveillance and operation.
Although being described to the utility model with reference to illustrative embodiments, but it is to be understood that the utility model
The specific embodiment in text describing in detail and showing is not limited to, in the feelings without departing from claims limited range
Under condition, those skilled in the art can make various changes to the illustrative embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of to roller Cotton picker, it is characterised in that the Cotton picker includes：Motor, transmission component, to roll assembly, be arranged on
To the Material collecting box for harvesting above roll assembly；Wherein, it is described that roll assembly is included：Positioned at same level and left and right be oppositely arranged determine
Roller, dynamic roller；
The motor drives fixed roll, dynamic roller to produce oppositely oriented rotation by transmission component；
The two ends of the fixed roll are arranged on fixed roller bearing bearing by fixed roller bearing, and the fixed roller bearing bearing is fixedly mounted on
In frame；
Held by action roller shaft and held on bearing installed in action roller shaft in the two ends of the dynamic roller；The action roller shaft holds bearing slideably pacifies
In frame, also, the action roller shaft is held bearing and is fixed by the first elastic tension element in the side for pointing to fixed roll；It is described
Action roller shaft holds bearing and is engaged with the first elastic tension element, for the automatic regulation moving roller when produce load changes with respect to fixed roll
Spacing.
2. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission component includes：Drive sprocket, chain, fixed roll
Sprocket wheel, dynamic roller chain, jockey sprocket；
The output end of the motor is connected with the drive sprocket, and the drive sprocket is by chain and fixed roll sprocket wheel, dynamic roller chain
Wheel, jockey sprocket are connected；The fixed roll sprocket wheel is connected with the fixed roll, for driving fixed roll to rotate；The dynamic roller chain and institute
State roller to be connected, for driving dynamic roller to rotate；The jockey sprocket is meshed with the inside of the chain, for realizing chain
It is oriented to.
3. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the Cotton picker also includes：Transmission adjusting part；
The transmission adjusting part, for the tensioned shape of the regulation chain in space change of the dynamic roller with respect to fixed roll, including：
Bearing up pulley, tensioning wheel connecting rod, the second elastic tension element that can be rotated around fixing point；
The tensioning wheel is meshed with the outside of the chain, also, the tensioning wheel side be connected with tensioning wheel connecting rod and
Can together be rotated with tensioning wheel connecting rod, the opposite side of the tensioning wheel is connected with the second elastic tension element.
4. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the action roller shaft holds bearing for semilune structure.
5. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that first and second elastic tension element is spring.
6. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed roll and the dynamic roller are the cylindrical shape of same size
Structure.
7. Cotton picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed roller bearing holds with the action roller shaft and is equipped with bearing
Lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621329032.7U CN206227030U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | It is a kind of to roller Cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621329032.7U CN206227030U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | It is a kind of to roller Cotton picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206227030U true CN206227030U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58979225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621329032.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206227030U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | It is a kind of to roller Cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206227030U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110894896A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-20 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Hose tensioning system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201621329032.7U patent/CN206227030U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110894896A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-20 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Hose tensioning system |
| CN110894896B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-12-14 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Agricultural system and harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20181206 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |