CN206227012U - A kind of blade articulated mower cutterhead - Google Patents
A kind of blade articulated mower cutterhead Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种刀片铰接式割草机刀盘,属于园林设备技术领域。它解决了现有刀盘存在安全隐患的问题。本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘,包括两圆形的盘体,两盘体相平行并固连,且两盘体的侧面之间具有储藏间隙,储藏间隙内铰接有若干弧形条状的刀片,若干刀片周向分布并位于盘体的边沿处,当刀片向储藏间隙外部摆动时刀片的自由端伸出储藏间隙,盘体与刀片之间连接有能够使刀片摆动至储藏间隙内的复位拉簧。本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘在不使用时能够自动隐藏刀片,更加安全。
The utility model provides a blade articulated lawn mower cutter head, which belongs to the technical field of garden equipment. It solves the problem of potential safety hazards in the existing cutter heads. The blade articulated lawn mower cutter head includes two circular disc bodies, the two disc bodies are parallel and fixedly connected, and there is a storage gap between the sides of the two disc bodies, and a number of arc-shaped strips are hinged in the storage gap. Blades, several blades are distributed in the circumferential direction and located at the edge of the disc body. When the blades swing to the outside of the storage gap, the free ends of the blades protrude from the storage gap. extension spring. This blade articulated lawn mower deck automatically hides the blade when not in use for added safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于园林设备技术领域,涉及一种刀片铰接式割草机刀盘。The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and relates to a blade hinged lawnmower cutter head.
背景技术Background technique
割草机又称除草机、剪草机、草坪修剪机等。割草机是一种用于修剪草坪、植被等的机械工具,它是由刀盘、发动机、行走轮、行走机构、刀片、扶手、控制部分组成。刀盘装在行走轮上,刀盘上装有发动机,发动机的输出轴上装有刀片,刀片利用发动机的高速旋转在速度方面提高很多,节省了除草工人的作业时间,减少了大量的人力资源,目前刀盘仍然采用金属盘,在金属盘的边沿周向布置刀片,由于刀片始终暴露在外,因此在不使用或者刀片运输、储存时容易划伤人,存在安全隐患。Lawn mowers are also known as weeders, lawnmowers, lawn trimmers, etc. A lawn mower is a mechanical tool for mowing lawns, vegetation, etc. It is composed of a cutter head, an engine, a walking wheel, a walking mechanism, a blade, a handrail, and a control part. The cutterhead is installed on the walking wheel, the cutterhead is equipped with an engine, and the output shaft of the engine is equipped with a blade. The blade uses the high-speed rotation of the engine to increase the speed a lot, which saves the working time of the weeding workers and reduces a lot of human resources. Currently The cutter head still adopts a metal disc, and the blades are arranged circumferentially on the edge of the metal disc. Since the blades are always exposed, it is easy to scratch people when not in use or when the blades are transported or stored, posing a safety hazard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种刀片铰接式割草机刀盘,本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘在不使用时能够自动隐藏刀片,更加安全。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose a blade articulated lawn mower cutter head. The blade articulated lawn mower cutter head can automatically hide the blade when not in use, which is safer.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种刀片铰接式割草机刀盘,其特征在于,包括两圆形的盘体,两所述盘体相平行并固连,且两盘体的侧面之间具有储藏间隙,所述储藏间隙内铰接有若干弧形条状的刀片,所述刀片弧形凸出的长边沿为刃口,若干所述刀片周向分布并位于盘体的边沿处,当刀片向储藏间隙外部摆动时,刀片的自由端能够伸出储藏间隙,所述盘体与刀片之间连接有能够使刀片摆动至储藏间隙内的复位拉簧。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a blade articulated lawn mower cutter head, which is characterized in that it includes two circular disc bodies, the two disc bodies are parallel and fixedly connected, and the two discs There is a storage gap between the sides of the body, and a number of arc-shaped blades are hinged in the storage gap. The long edges of the arc-shaped protruding blades are cutting edges. At the edge, when the blade swings to the outside of the storage gap, the free end of the blade can extend out of the storage gap, and a return tension spring is connected between the disc body and the blade to make the blade swing into the storage gap.
在不使用时刀片隐藏在储藏间隙内,此时刀片的刃口朝向外侧,使用时两盘体在电机带动下高速旋转,刀片受到离心力的作用,当离心力大于复位拉簧的拉力时刀片能够克服复位拉簧的拉力而向储藏间隙外部摆动,即刀片能够伸出储存间隙实现割草,当盘体停止旋转时复位拉簧的拉力能够将刀片拉回储存间隙内,即刀片被隐藏,更加安全。When not in use, the blade is hidden in the storage gap. At this time, the cutting edge of the blade is facing outward. When in use, the two discs rotate at a high speed driven by the motor, and the blade is subjected to centrifugal force. When the centrifugal force is greater than the tension of the return spring, the blade can overcome The tension of the reset tension spring swings to the outside of the storage gap, that is, the blade can extend out of the storage gap to mow the grass. When the disc body stops rotating, the tension of the reset tension spring can pull the blade back into the storage gap, that is, the blade is hidden, which is more secure .
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,所述盘体内侧面的外边沿周向具有环形的翻边,所述翻边上周向开设有缺口,两所述盘体的翻边相抵靠,且两翻边上的缺口一一对应,当刀片向外部摆动时能够伸出缺口,且刀片弧形内凹的长边沿能够抵靠在缺口边沿上。翻边能够对储藏间隙进行封盖,避免异物进入储藏间隙,缺口用于刀片摆出储藏间隙,同时在刀片摆动到位后缺口的边沿能够对刀片进行限位。In the blade articulated lawn mower cutter head described above, the outer edge of the inner side of the disc has an annular flange along the circumference, and a gap is opened in the upper circumference of the flange, and the flanges of the two discs are against each other. , and the gaps on the two flanges correspond one-to-one, when the blade swings to the outside, the gap can be stretched out, and the arc-shaped concave long edge of the blade can abut against the edge of the gap. The flanging can cover the storage gap to prevent foreign matter from entering the storage gap. The notch is used for the blade to swing out of the storage gap, and at the same time, the edge of the notch can limit the position of the blade after the blade swings in place.
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,所述刀片的自由端侧面上沿长度方向开设有若干通孔,所述通孔内均插接固连有配重块。配重块位于刀片的自由端,因此能够使刀片得自由端产生更大的离心力,保证刀片在盘体较低的转速下也能够摆出储存间隙。In the blade articulated lawnmower cutterhead described above, a plurality of through holes are opened on the side of the free end of the blade along the length direction, and counterweights are inserted and fixed in the through holes. The counterweight is located at the free end of the blade, so that the free end of the blade can generate greater centrifugal force, ensuring that the blade can also swing out of the storage gap at a lower rotational speed of the disc body.
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,所述刀片的内端具有片状的连接部,所述连接部通过销轴铰接在两盘体之间,所述复位拉簧连接在连接部上。使得刀片连接更加稳定。In the blade articulated lawn mower disc described above, the inner end of the blade has a sheet-shaped connecting portion, and the connecting portion is hinged between the two discs through a pin shaft, and the return tension spring is connected to the connecting portion superior. Make the blade connection more stable.
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,一个所述盘体的侧面上垂直具有若干连接柱,若干连接柱周向分布,所述复位拉簧的一端固连在连接柱上,另一端固连在连接部上,所述盘体在刀片的内侧位置固连有限位块,当刀片摆动至储藏间隙内时能够抵靠在限位块上。当刀盘停止旋转时刀片摆动至储藏间隙内并抵靠在限位块上,避免刀片过度伸入储藏间隙。In the blade articulated lawn mower cutter head described above, there are several connecting columns vertically on the side of one of the discs, and the connecting columns are distributed in the circumferential direction. One end of the return tension spring is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the other end Fixedly connected to the connecting portion, the disc body is fixedly connected to a limit block at the inner side of the blade, and can abut against the limit block when the blade swings into the storage gap. When the cutter head stops rotating, the blade swings into the storage gap and leans against the limit block, so as to prevent the blade from excessively extending into the storage gap.
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,所述限位块采用聚氨酯材料制成。在复位弹簧的作用下刀片摆动具有一定的速度,刀片会与限位块产生撞击,聚氨酯材料的限位块能够避免对刀片产生损伤。In the blade head of the articulated lawnmower mentioned above, the limiting block is made of polyurethane material. Under the action of the return spring, the blade swings at a certain speed, and the blade will collide with the limit block, and the limit block of polyurethane material can avoid damage to the blade.
在上述的刀片铰接式割草机刀盘中,一个所述的盘体侧面上周向开设有若干连接孔,另一个盘体的连接柱上开设有螺孔,所述连接孔内穿设有螺钉,且螺钉螺接在连接柱的螺孔内。两盘体通过螺钉相固连,使得拆装和刀片更换更加方便。In the blade articulated lawn mower cutter head described above, a number of connecting holes are opened on the side of the disc body in the upper direction, and screw holes are opened on the connecting column of the other disc body, and the connecting holes are pierced with Screws, and the screws are screwed into the screw holes of the connecting column. The two disk bodies are fixedly connected by screws, which makes disassembly and blade replacement more convenient.
与现有技术相比,本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, this blade articulated lawn mower cutter head has the following advantages:
1、由于盘体停止旋转时复位拉簧的拉力能够将刀片拉回储存间隙内,即刀片被隐藏,更加安全。1. When the disk body stops rotating, the tension of the return spring can pull the blade back into the storage gap, that is, the blade is hidden, which is safer.
2、由于使用时两盘体在电机带动下高速旋转,刀片受到离心力的作用,当离心力大于复位拉簧的拉力时刀片能够克服复位拉簧的拉力而向储藏间隙外部摆动,即刀片能够伸出储存间隙实现割草,使用更加方便。2. Since the two discs rotate at high speed driven by the motor during use, the blade is subjected to centrifugal force. When the centrifugal force is greater than the tension of the return tension spring, the blade can overcome the tension of the return tension spring and swing to the outside of the storage gap, that is, the blade can be stretched out. The storage gap realizes mowing and is more convenient to use.
3、由于刀片的自由端设有配重块,因此能够使刀片得自由端产生更大的离心力,保证刀片在盘体较低的转速下也能够摆出储存间隙。3. Since the free end of the blade is provided with a counterweight, it can make the free end of the blade generate greater centrifugal force, ensuring that the blade can be placed out of the storage gap even at a lower rotational speed of the disc body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the blade articulated lawn mower cutter head.
图2是本刀片铰接式割草机刀盘的结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the blade articulated mower cutter head.
图中,1、盘体;11、储藏间隙;12、翻边;13、缺口;14、连接柱;15、限位块;2、刀片;21、配重块;22、连接部;23、销轴;3、复位拉簧;4、螺钉。In the figure, 1. plate body; 11. storage gap; 12. flange; 13. notch; 14. connecting column; 15. limit block; 2. blade; 21. counterweight; Pin shaft; 3, reset extension spring; 4, screw.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1、图2所示,一种刀片铰接式割草机刀盘,包括两圆形的盘体1,两盘体1相平行并固连,且两盘体1的侧面之间具有储藏间隙11,储藏间隙11内铰接有若干弧形条状的刀片2,刀片2弧形凸出的长边沿为刃口,若干刀片2周向分布并位于盘体1的边沿处,当刀片2向储藏间隙11外部摆动时刀片2的自由端能够伸出储藏间隙11,盘体1与刀片2之间连接有能够使刀片2摆动至储藏间隙11内的复位拉簧3。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a blade articulated lawn mower cutter head includes two circular disc bodies 1, the two disc bodies 1 are parallel and fixedly connected, and there is a storage space between the sides of the two disc bodies 1. Gap 11, storage gap 11 is hinged with several arc-shaped strip-shaped blades 2, the long edges of the blades 2 are arc-shaped protruding edges, and several blades 2 are distributed circumferentially and are located at the edge of the disc body 1. When the blades 2 When the storage gap 11 swings outside, the free end of the blade 2 can extend out of the storage gap 11 , and a return tension spring 3 that can make the blade 2 swing into the storage gap 11 is connected between the disc body 1 and the blade 2 .
在不使用时刀片2隐藏在储藏间隙11内,此时刀片2的刃口朝向外侧,使用时两盘体1在电机带动下高速旋转,刀片2受到离心力的作用,当离心力大于复位拉簧3的拉力时,刀片2能够克服复位拉簧3的拉力而向储藏间隙11外部摆动,即刀片2能够伸出储存间隙实现割草,当盘体1停止旋转时复位拉簧3的拉力能够将刀片2拉回储存间隙内,即刀片2被隐藏,更加安全。When not in use, the blade 2 is hidden in the storage gap 11. At this time, the cutting edge of the blade 2 is facing outward. When in use, the two disks 1 are driven by the motor to rotate at a high speed. The blade 2 is subjected to centrifugal force. When the centrifugal force is greater than the return tension spring 3 When the pulling force is high, the blade 2 can overcome the pulling force of the reset extension spring 3 and swing to the outside of the storage gap 11, that is, the blade 2 can stretch out from the storage gap to realize mowing. When the disc body 1 stops rotating, the pulling force of the reset extension spring 3 can move the blade 2 is pulled back in the storage gap, that is, the blade 2 is hidden, which is safer.
具体来说,盘体1内侧面的外边沿周向具有环形的翻边12,翻边12上周向开设有缺口13,两盘体1的翻边12相抵靠,且两翻边12上的缺口13一一对应,当刀片2向外部摆动时能够伸出缺口13,且刀片2弧形内凹的长边沿能够抵靠在缺口13边沿上,翻边12能够对储藏间隙11进行封盖,避免异物进入储藏间隙11,缺口13用于刀片2摆出储藏间隙11,同时在刀片2摆动到位后缺口13的边沿能够对刀片2进行限位。Specifically, the outer edge of the inner surface of the disc body 1 has an annular flange 12 along the circumference, and the flange 12 is provided with a gap 13 in the circumferential direction. The gaps 13 correspond one-to-one. When the blade 2 swings to the outside, the gap 13 can be stretched out, and the arc-shaped concave long edge of the blade 2 can abut against the edge of the gap 13, and the flanging 12 can seal the storage gap 11. To prevent foreign matter from entering the storage gap 11, the gap 13 is used for the blade 2 to swing out of the storage gap 11, and at the same time, the edge of the gap 13 can limit the blade 2 after the blade 2 swings in place.
具体来说,刀片2的自由端侧面上沿长度方向开设有若干通孔,通孔内均插接固连有配重块21,配重块21位于刀片2的自由端,因此能够使刀片2得自由端产生更大的离心力,保证刀片2在盘体1较低的转速下也能够摆出储存间隙。刀片2的内端具有片状的连接部22,连接部22通过销轴23铰接在两盘体1之间,复位拉簧3连接在连接部22上,使得刀片2连接更加稳定。Specifically, the free end side of the blade 2 is provided with several through holes along the length direction, and a counterweight 21 is inserted and fixedly connected in the through holes, and the counterweight 21 is located at the free end of the blade 2, so that the blade 2 can The greater centrifugal force is obtained from the free end, which ensures that the blade 2 can swing out of the storage gap even at a lower rotational speed of the disc body 1 . The inner end of the blade 2 has a sheet-shaped connecting portion 22, which is hinged between the two disk bodies 1 through a pin 23, and the return tension spring 3 is connected to the connecting portion 22, so that the connection of the blade 2 is more stable.
具体来说,一个所述盘体1的侧面上垂直具有若干连接柱14,该若干连接柱14周向分布,复位拉簧3的一端固连在连接柱14上,另一端固连在连接部22上,盘体1在刀片2的内侧位置固连有限位块15,当刀片2摆动至储藏间隙11内时能够抵靠在限位块15上,当刀盘停止旋转时刀片2摆动至储藏间隙11内并抵靠在限位块15上,避免刀片2过度伸入储藏间隙11。Specifically, there are several connecting columns 14 vertically on the side of the disc body 1, and the connecting columns 14 are distributed in the circumferential direction. 22, the disc body 1 is fixedly connected to the limit block 15 at the inner side of the blade 2, and when the blade 2 swings into the storage gap 11, it can lean against the limit block 15, and when the cutter head stops rotating, the blade 2 swings to the storage space. Inside the gap 11 and against the limit block 15 , preventing the blade 2 from excessively extending into the storage gap 11 .
具体来说,限位块15采用聚氨酯材料制成,在复位弹簧的作用下刀片2摆动具有一定的速度,刀片2会与限位块15产生撞击,聚氨酯材料的限位块15能够避免对刀片2产生损伤。Specifically, the stop block 15 is made of polyurethane material, and the blade 2 swings at a certain speed under the action of the return spring, and the blade 2 will collide with the stop block 15, and the stop block 15 of the polyurethane material can prevent the 2 damage.
具体来说,一个盘体1侧面上周向开设有若干连接孔,另一个盘体1的连接柱14上开设有螺孔,连接孔内穿设有螺钉4,且螺钉4螺接在连接柱14的螺孔内,两盘体1通过螺钉4相固连,使得拆装和刀片2更换更加方便。Specifically, a number of connecting holes are opened on the side of one plate body 1 in the circumferential direction, and screw holes are opened on the connecting column 14 of the other plate body 1, and screws 4 are pierced in the connecting holes, and the screws 4 are screwed on the connecting column. In the screw holes of 14, the two disk bodies 1 are fixedly connected by screws 4, so that dismounting and blade 2 replacement are more convenient.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113475217A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-08 | 苏州升德精密电气有限公司 | Cutter head of mower |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621262527.2U patent/CN206227012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113475217A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-08 | 苏州升德精密电气有限公司 | Cutter head of mower |
| CN113475217B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2025-05-27 | 苏州升德精密电气有限公司 | A lawn mower blade |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20171124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |