CN206224632U - It is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system - Google Patents

It is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206224632U
CN206224632U CN201621106444.4U CN201621106444U CN206224632U CN 206224632 U CN206224632 U CN 206224632U CN 201621106444 U CN201621106444 U CN 201621106444U CN 206224632 U CN206224632 U CN 206224632U
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China
Prior art keywords
control system
access control
module
intelligent access
door
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621106444.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙威
徐冠宇
邱晓荣
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model is related to gate inhibition's safety and internet of things field, and in particular to it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system;It includes power unit, gate inhibition part, identification division, main control part;Power unit includes UPS uninterrupted power sources;Gate inhibition part includes boost module, relay module, electromagnetic lock;Identification division includes rfid interrogator, gsm module, IP cameras;Main control part includes that single-chip microcomputer, raspberry are sent;UPS uninterrupted power sources are that boost module and single-chip microcomputer provide electricity;Single-chip microcomputer connects raspberry group, relay module, rfid interrogator, gsm module respectively;Relay module is connected with electromagnetic lock, and raspberry group is connected with IP cameras, and electromagnetic lock is placed on door;The utility model it is a kind of can the intelligent access control system that opens the door of multimode, it uses GSM transmission technologys, is aided with IP cameras, can in time notify that user alarms, and be supplied to user's realtime graphic, realizes real-time, the long-distance transmissions of safeguard information, is user-friendly to.

Description

It is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to gate inhibition's safety and internet of things field, and in particular to it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligence Gate control system.
Background technology
RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)Technology as Internet of Things one of core technology, in day Often it is widely used in life, gate control system is exactly one of them.However, being still present in current RFID gate control systems a lot Problem and shortage.Firstly, since the reading/writing distance of rfid interrogator is short, speed slow, thus cannot be using more complicated plus solution Close algorithm completes access authentication so that the safe class of user authentication can not possibly be made thin high.Further, since the certification of RFID Fairly simple, illegal read write line is easy to capture RFID access cards and replicates or maliciously distort content therein.These problems There is very big potential safety hazard in the presence of RFID gate control systems are caused.
Camera head monitor is typically used in antitheft field, although it can obtain certain effect, but it needs at present There is staff to be observed in Control Room always, its relatively costly is not suitable for large-scale promotion application for domestic consumer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect and deficiency for prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, design is closed Reason, it is easy to use it is a kind of can the intelligent access control system that opens the door of multimode, it include power unit, gate inhibition part, identification division, Main control part;Power unit includes UPS uninterrupted power sources;Gate inhibition part includes boost module, relay module, electromagnetic lock;Know Part does not include rfid interrogator, gsm module, IP cameras;Main control part includes that single-chip microcomputer, raspberry are sent;UPS uninterrupted power sources It is electric connection with boost module and single-chip microcomputer;Single-chip microcomputer be connected respectively to raspberry group, relay module, rfid interrogator, Gsm module;Relay module is connected with electromagnetic lock, and raspberry group is connected with IP cameras, and electromagnetic lock is placed on door.
After said structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that:One kind described in the utility model can multimode enabling Intelligent access control system, it use GSM transmission technologys, be aided with IP cameras, can in time notify that user alarms, and be supplied to use Family realtime graphic, realizes real-time, the long-distance transmissions of safeguard information, is user-friendly to.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is further understood to of the present utility model for providing, and constitutes of the application Point, but do not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein with And explanation is only used for explaining the utility model, but it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, described in this specific embodiment it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it include electricity Source part, gate inhibition part, identification division, main control part;Power unit includes UPS uninterrupted power sources;Gate inhibition part includes boosting Module, relay module, electromagnetic lock;Identification division includes rfid interrogator, gsm module, IP cameras;Main control part includes single Piece machine, raspberry group;UPS uninterrupted power sources and boost module and single-chip microcomputer are electric connection;Single-chip microcomputer is connected respectively to raspberry Group, relay module, rfid interrogator, gsm module;Relay module is connected with electromagnetic lock, and raspberry group is connected with IP cameras, Electromagnetic lock is placed on door.
Preferably, UPS uninterrupted power sources use farsighted this 5V 2A uninterrupted power source, using the polymer battery core of safety, i.e., Make the also not quick-fried photograph of short circuit, prevent potential safety hazard.And last a long time, number of recharge cycles is up to 600 times.
Preferably, boost module uses XL6009 boost modules, wide input voltage 3V-32V, wide output voltage are supported 5V-45V, and conversion efficiency is up to more than 90%.
Preferably, relay module is from the roads of 5V 1 band light-coupled isolation relay module, modular belt light-coupled isolation, triggering It is more reliable, it is more stable.
Preferably, electromagnetic lock selects ancestral's journey gate inhibition's electric mortise lock, by magnetic induction, energization is locked, fail safe, power consumption It is low, it is stable, safe, durable.
Preferably, rfid interrogator selects PN532 modules, while supporting RFID and NFC, I2C, SPI, height are supported Fast UART.M1 cards are especially supported, can be compatible with most hyperfrequency campus cards.
Preferably, gsm module selects SIM800A, High performance industrial level module, working frequency range:GSM900/1800MHz, For realizing sending short message, receiving the function of short message.
Preferably, IP cameras select 360 small water droplet intelligent cameras, 1080P is supported, CGI command operatings can be received Camera.
Preferably, single-chip microcomputer selects Arduino Nano, main control chip Atmega328P, 14 digital input/output Port, 8 simulation input ports, for controlling modules.
Preferably, raspberry group selects 2 generation Type Bs, processor to be processed for the cores of ARM Cortex-A7 tetra- of dominant frequency 900MHz Device, internal memory 1GB is provided with 10/100 Ethernet interface, supports that USB2.0 slots, 40 GPIO interfaces support UART, I2C communication, With two spi bus of selection.
Single-chip microcomputer is transported as the master control of whole system to raspberry group, relay module, rfid interrogator, gsm module Calculate and control;Raspberry is sent as the second master control of whole system, mainly there is three functions:One is to provide number to compare rfid card number Supported according to storehouse;Two are connected with IP cameras, by CGI command operating IP cameras;Three is to set up VPN with public network server to connect Connect, enable mobile phone browser that IP cameras are accessed in the case of data network;UPS uninterrupted power sources are powered for whole system, i.e., It is that boost module and single-chip microcomputer provide electricity;5V boost in voltage is 12V by boost module, and electromagnetic lock is driven for relay module; Rfid interrogator is connected with the digital I/O port of single-chip microcomputer, for recognizing rfid card number, and card number information is transmitted into single-chip microcomputer;GSM Module is connected with the digital I/O port of single-chip microcomputer, for realizing sending short message, receiving the function of short message;IP cameras send phase with raspberry Even, receiving CGI instructions carries out corresponding operating, and can be accessed by LAN IP address.
The utility model enriches the application of gate control system, and user can excite rfid interrogator by RFID label tag, read-write Card number is transmitted to single-chip microcomputer by device, and card number information is compared in sending database with raspberry, if the match is successful, is unlocked;Also can be by mobile phone " password " short message is sent, gsm module receives short message and is transmitted to single-chip microcomputer, if the match is successful, unlocked.The utility model setting is abnormal Alarm, if rfid interrogator detects unmatched card number or electromagnetic lock abnormal opening, user mobile phone will receive gsm module hair The short message sent, realizes abnormal alarm, while user can access IP cameras by mobile phone browser, checks the figure of real-time capture Picture.
The utility model has advantages below:
(1)Multimode enabling is realized, the safety issue of the place such as student experimenting room key storage is efficiently solved.
(2)Using GSM transmission technologys, can in time notify that user alarms, realize real-time, the remote biography of safeguard information It is defeated.
(3)It is aided with IP cameras, there is provided give user's realtime graphic, improves the security of safety-protection system, reliability, effectively Property, it is user-friendly to.
It is described in the utility model it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it use GSM transmission technologys, be aided with IP cameras, can in time notify that user alarms, and be supplied to user's realtime graphic, realize real-time, the long distance of safeguard information From transmission, it is user-friendly to.
The above is only better embodiment of the present utility model, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent claim Construction, the equivalent change or modification done of feature and principle, be included in the utility model patent claim.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:It includes power unit, gate inhibition part, identification Partly, main control part;Power unit includes UPS uninterrupted power sources;Gate inhibition part includes boost module, relay module, electromagnetism Lock;Identification division includes rfid interrogator, gsm module, IP cameras;Main control part includes that single-chip microcomputer, raspberry are sent;UPS not between Power-off source and boost module and single-chip microcomputer are electric connection;Single-chip microcomputer is connected respectively to raspberry group, relay module, RFID readings Write device, gsm module;Relay module is connected with electromagnetic lock, and raspberry group is connected with IP cameras, and electromagnetic lock is placed on door.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The UPS is not Uninterruptible power is 5V, 2A uninterrupted power sources.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:Described liter of pressing mold Block is XL6009 boost modules.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The relay Module selects 5V, 1 road band light-coupled isolation relay module.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic lock It is magnetic induction electric mortise lock.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The RFID reads Device is write using PN532 module read write lines.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:Gsm module is SIM800A modules.
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The IP shootings Head is intelligent camera.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The single-chip microcomputer It is Atmega328P type single-chip microcomputers.
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that:The raspberry It is 2 generation Type Bs to send, and processor is the core processors of ARM Cortex-A7 tetra- of dominant frequency 900MHz, and internal memory 1GB is provided with 10/100 ether Network interface, supports USB2.0 slots, and 40 GPIO interfaces support UART, I2C communication, with two spi bus of selection.
CN201621106444.4U 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 It is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system Expired - Fee Related CN206224632U (en)

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CN201621106444.4U CN206224632U (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 It is a kind of can multimode open the door intelligent access control system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110071574A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-30 成都信息工程大学 Electronic access control system based on uninterruptible power supply
CN111462384A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-28 杭州电子科技大学 Small-sized access control system based on raspberry group and embedded system
CN111653025A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-11 安徽理工大学 Thing networking burglary-resisting door
CN112216009A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 湖南云脸智联科技有限公司 Hospital is with no touch intelligent induction access control system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110071574A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-30 成都信息工程大学 Electronic access control system based on uninterruptible power supply
CN111462384A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-28 杭州电子科技大学 Small-sized access control system based on raspberry group and embedded system
CN111653025A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-11 安徽理工大学 Thing networking burglary-resisting door
CN112216009A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 湖南云脸智联科技有限公司 Hospital is with no touch intelligent induction access control system

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Granted publication date: 20170606

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