CN206220318U - A kind of modular combination precast floor slab - Google Patents
A kind of modular combination precast floor slab Download PDFInfo
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- CN206220318U CN206220318U CN201621041965.6U CN201621041965U CN206220318U CN 206220318 U CN206220318 U CN 206220318U CN 201621041965 U CN201621041965 U CN 201621041965U CN 206220318 U CN206220318 U CN 206220318U
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- module
- floor slab
- precast floor
- modular combination
- end module
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Abstract
A kind of modular combination precast floor slab, including separating prefabricated end module and intermediate module, the end module at two ends and multiple intermediate modules are combined by many deformed bars through all modules and are connected as one block of precast floor slab, all of reinforced hole is located at floor horizontal central line lower section, floor horizontal central line upside between the modules is connected with screw rod, apply tension prestressing force by anchorage in the outer end of end module to connect as one each module, the composition surface overall size between each intermediate module is consistent.The utility model by precast floor slab be separated into module carry out it is prefabricated, the precast floor slab of different length can with the module of little specification it is prefabricated after be combined.The deformation of floor, the equipment needed for significantly saving steel using amount and Prefabrication are prevented by the deformed bar for running through only is set in floor bottom, so that cost is reduced, and is managed and convenient for production, quality is easier control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Building technology, specifically a kind of modular combination precast floor slab.
Background technology
, it is necessary to prefabricated substantial amounts of precast floor slab before one building housing construction, and the length of precast floor slab may have various
Different specifications, the prefabricated quantity of floor of each specification all can be very big, it is therefore desirable to expend substantial amounts of equipment and place is directed to
Different specification floors carry out Prefabrication, and because distribution area is big, labour movement route is long, and the amount of labour is accordingly increased, work
Efficiency reduction, cost is also high.
But if modular floor is tensed with prestressing force with many reinforcing bars only combined, its steel using amount will be significantly more than
Common process.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind can be with can prefabricated different rule in limited areal
The modular combination precast floor slab of lattice, and steel using amount is saved as far as possible.
The modular combination precast floor slab, it is characterised in that:Including separating prefabricated end module and intermediate module, two ends
End module and multiple intermediate modules combined by many deformed bars through all modules and be connected as one block of precast floor slab, in advance
Stress reinforcing bar is each passed through two end modules and multiple intermediate modules are longitudinally-aligned through a plurality of reinforced hole for setting, all of reinforcing bar
Hole applies tension prestressing force and each module is connected as into one located at floor horizontal central line lower section, in the outer end of end module by anchorage
Body, the composition surface overall size between each intermediate module is consistent;
The floor of the splicing seams both sides between intermediate module between end module and adjacent intermediate module and adjacent
Horizontal central line top, is provided with link slot in pairs, and the link slot line of splicing seams both sides is parallel with deformed bar, in splicing seams two
Through hole is provided between the link slot of side, screw rod is provided with through through hole, the screw rod two ends in link slot are with nut to the screw rod
Apply stretching prestressing force.
Preferably, the end module and with intermediate module in the middle part of be provided with longitudinally disposed cavity, in the end module
End is provided with the real core end seat with bar-mat reinforcement.
Preferably, it is filled with insulation filler in the cavity.
Preferably, pipeline hole is transversely provided with the middle part of the intermediate module and/or end module, the water needed for for wearing/
Tracheae and circuit.
Preferably, steam vent being provided with the top of the reinforced hole, the air in duct is discharged during for being in the milk.
Further, the end module and intermediate module are arranged laterally at a spacing and are centered around on the outside of all deformed bars
Rinforcement bar.
Further, the joint between the joint or intermediate module of the end module and intermediate module is provided with mutually
The tenon and groove of cooperation.
Further, the end module and intermediate module are vertically provided with hole for hoist.
One kind connection embodiment is that the link slot adjacent wall of splicing seams both sides is embedded with steel plate with holes, and screw rod is passed through
Steel plate hole, a pair of nuts in a pair of link slots are acted on the steel plate.
Another kind connection embodiment is, is only concrete, a pair of link slots between the link slot adjacent wall of splicing seams both sides
A pair of interior nuts are acted in the concrete side walls of link slot.
The utility model by precast floor slab be separated into module carry out it is prefabricated, due to the length of the precast floor slab of different length size
Degree is lengthened with identical modulus, thus separated intermediate module can with single times or the modulus Prefabricated composite long of integral multiple, and
The size of the end module of same widths floor can be unified, therefore the precast floor slab of different length can be with very few number specification
It is combined after module is prefabricated.
Because precast floor slab needs to bear floor load, in the impression of people, the module of separation does not have column or wall
Support obviously be difficult to play a supporting role, and in the utility model scheme, show by Force Calculation, through deformed bar
After precompression, the endurance of composite floor has exceeded traditional precast floor slab, and, by actual measurement, the stress of composite floor becomes
Shape embody a concentrated expression of it is curved under floor, thus, it is only required to can guarantee floor through the reinforcing bar of endurance enough in the bottom of floor
Indeformable, only the bottom of floor sets reinforcing bar and being only bolted on floor top can reduce steel using amount, reduces cost.
And simultaneously because significantly save plant area needed for Prefabrication, so that land used cost is reduced, manages and give birth to
It is convenient to produce, and quality is easier control.
Concrete perfusion plays etch-proof protective effect to deformed bar in reinforced hole, deformed bar was both strengthened
The prestressing force tensile property of composite module, in turn ensure that durability and reliability.Cavity in modular structure plays mitigation weight
With the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model decomposition texture schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 2,
Fig. 5 is D-D sectional structure charts in Fig. 3.
In figure:1-anchorage, 2-end seat, 3-hole for hoist, 4-end module, 5-pipeline hole, 6-deformed bar, 7-
Intermediate module, 8-cavity, 9-concrete, 10-reinforced hole, 11-rinforcement bar, 12-steam vent, 13-bar-mat reinforcement, 14-even
Access slot, 15-screw rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:As shown in Fig. 1~4, the modularization
Combination precast floor slab is combined as one piece of prefabricated building by the prefabricated end module 4 of independent separate and intermediate module 7 by deformed bar 6
Plate, including polylith intermediate module 7 and each one piece of end module 4 for being combined in precast floor slab two ends, the end module 4 and intermediate module
7 composition surface overall size is consistent, and for the floor of same width, end module 4 can be prefabricated into unified structure, middle
Module 7 could be arranged to several different lengths based on same modulus as needed, cooperate into required length,
To reduce the quantity of intermediate module.By such cooperation, the production of the precast floor slab of different length only needs several short lengths
Module combination, greatly save the place needed for making precast floor slab and equipment, thus not only reduce cost, together
When make production capacity not enough at place and insufficient funds problem be resolved.
Show by calculating, the Prefabricated composite floor combined by deformed bar, its bearing capacity is better than conventional
Integral prefabricated floor.It was verified which can be applied directly in actual production completely, and floor actually bears down
Curved pressure concentrates the bottom for acting on floor, therefore the reinforcing steel bar bear for only running through and being tensed by prestressing force in the bottom of floor comes
Prevent bending deformation under composite floor.
Its specific constructive embodiment is that the end module and intermediate module are vertically provided with hole for hoist 3.Each piece of module
Hole for hoist is set, and in construction, block-by-block alignment lifting, is then passed through deformed bar, and prestressing force is applied by anchorage.It is described it is pre- should
Power reinforcing bar 6 passes through the reinforced hole 10 of the longitudinally-aligned setting in the middle and lower part of end module 4 and intermediate module 7, and in the outer end of end module 4
Portion applies prestressing force by anchorage 1.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 5, the spelling between intermediate module 7 between end module 4 and adjacent intermediate module 7 and adjacent
The floor horizontal central line top of seam both sides, is provided with link slot 14, the line of link slot 14 and prestressing force of splicing seams both sides in pairs
Parallel reinforced steel bar, through hole is provided between the link slot of splicing seams both sides, and screw rod 15 is provided with through through hole, the screw rod in link slot
15 two ends apply stretching prestressing force to the screw rod with nut.
A kind of embodiment is that, to be partly concrete between the adjacent coupling slots 14 that screw rod 15 is connected, a pair of nuts are made
For the concrete of the cell wall of link slot 14.
Another embodiment is that the opposing sidewalls of link slot 14 are embedded with steel plate, and a pair of nuts are acted in link slot 14
On pre-buried steel plate.To provide enough intensity, distance when between link slot 14 and connecting sewing without pre-embedded steel slab is relatively long,
The spacing of a pair of link slots and the length of screw rod are smaller during pre-embedded steel slab.Prestressing force is applied with screw rod above floor horizontal central line
For balancing the pulling force of the deformed bar below floor horizontal central line, and steel using amount is few, cheap.
When reinforced hole 10 is set, big 10-15mm of diameter of aperture ratio deformed bar or so, when being tensed by anchorage 1,
Deformed bar is centrally located, and steam vent 12 is provided with the top of the reinforced hole 10, with concrete after tension deformed bar
Perfusion reinforced hole wraps deformed bar, and the steam vent that reinforced hole top is set has reserved exhaust space.
As shown in figure 1, the middle part of the intermediate module 7 and end module 4 is transversely provided with pipeline hole 5, needed for for wearing
Pipeline, laterally during laying precast floor slab, pipeline hole alignment makes floor be integrated with the function of steel pipe buried in advance, facilitates subsequent construction.
Such as Fig. 2,3, the end module 4 and longitudinally disposed cavity 8 is provided with the middle part of intermediate module 7, empty cavity can
To insert insulation material, while alleviating floor weight, thermal and insulating performance has been taken into account.
Such as Fig. 1, the real core end seat 2 with bar-mat reinforcement 13 is provided with the end of the end module 4.The end of end module is applying
Stress is concentrated the most during prestressing force, therefore end needs to provide good stress basis.
Such as Fig. 2,4, the deformed bar is longitudinally provided only with the row positioned at middle and lower part in end module and intermediate module,
One row's deformed bar is provided with multiple dispersed placements, prestressing force is uniformly applied to floor.Such as Fig. 3, the end module and centre
Module is arranged laterally at a spacing the rinforcement bar 11 being centered around on the outside of all deformed bars.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of modular combination precast floor slab, it is characterised in that:Including separating prefabricated end module (4) and intermediate module (7),
The end module (4) at two ends and multiple intermediate modules (7) are connected as one by many deformed bar (6) combinations through all modules
Block precast floor slab, deformed bar (6) is each passed through two end modules and multiple intermediate modules are longitudinally-aligned a plurality of through what is set
Reinforced hole (10), all of reinforced hole applies to draw in the outer end of end module located at floor horizontal central line lower section by anchorage (1)
Tight prestressing force connects as one each module, and the composition surface overall size between each intermediate module is consistent;
Splicing seams both sides between intermediate module (7) between end module (4) and adjacent intermediate module (7) and adjacent
Floor horizontal central line top, link slot (14), link slot (14) line and deformed bar of splicing seams both sides are provided with pairs
It is parallel, through hole is provided between the link slot of splicing seams both sides, it is provided with screw rod (15), the screw rod in link slot through through hole
(15) two ends apply stretching prestressing force to the screw rod with nut.
2. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end module and and intermediate module
Middle part be provided with longitudinally disposed cavity (8), be provided with the real core end seat (2) with bar-mat reinforcement (13) in the end of the end module.
3. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Guarantor is filled with the cavity (8)
Warm filler.
4. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intermediate module and/or end mould
Pipeline hole (5) is transversely provided with the middle part of block, for wearing required water/gas pipe and circuit.
5. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the top of the reinforced hole (10)
Steam vent (12) being provided with, the air in deformed bar duct is discharged during for being in the milk.
6. according to the modular combination precast floor slab that one of Claims 1 to 5 is described, it is characterised in that:The end module is with
Between module be arranged laterally at a spacing the rinforcement bar (11) being centered around on the outside of all deformed bars.
7. according to the modular combination precast floor slab that one of Claims 1 to 5 is described, it is characterised in that:The end module is with
Between module joint or intermediate module between joint be provided with the tenon and groove of mutual cooperation.
8. according to the modular combination precast floor slab that one of Claims 1 to 5 is described, it is characterised in that:The end module is with
Between module be vertically provided with hole for hoist (3).
9. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link slot (14) of splicing seams both sides
Adjacent wall is embedded with steel plate with holes, and through steel plate hole, a pair of nuts in a pair of link slots act on described screw rod (15)
On steel plate.
10. modular combination precast floor slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link slot of splicing seams both sides
(14) it is only concrete between adjacent wall, a pair of nuts in a pair of link slots act on the concrete side walls of link slot (14)
On.
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CN201621041965.6U CN206220318U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | A kind of modular combination precast floor slab |
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CN201621041965.6U CN206220318U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | A kind of modular combination precast floor slab |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109281426A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of full prefabricated PC concrete two-way slab structure and its design and installation method |
CN110640892A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-03 | 北京建工华创科技发展股份有限公司 | Assembly type building prefabricated part production line and production method |
CN114658154A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-24 | 山东建筑大学 | Prefabricated floor slab |
-
2016
- 2016-09-07 CN CN201621041965.6U patent/CN206220318U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109281426A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of full prefabricated PC concrete two-way slab structure and its design and installation method |
CN110640892A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-03 | 北京建工华创科技发展股份有限公司 | Assembly type building prefabricated part production line and production method |
CN114658154A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-24 | 山东建筑大学 | Prefabricated floor slab |
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