CN206215025U - Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture - Google Patents

Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206215025U
CN206215025U CN201621301154.5U CN201621301154U CN206215025U CN 206215025 U CN206215025 U CN 206215025U CN 201621301154 U CN201621301154 U CN 201621301154U CN 206215025 U CN206215025 U CN 206215025U
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absorption tower
tower
storage tank
gaseous mixture
diversified forms
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CN201621301154.5U
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李见
解伟
吴莉香
王小林
陈雪亮
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Tangshan Luyuan Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Tangshan Luyuan Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of desulfurizer, particularly a kind of desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture.Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, including wet absorption tower, drop catcher, wet absorption tower is connected with flushing water storage tank and circulatory pool respectively, wet absorption tower bottom is connected with reaction regeneration pond, the top on warm therapy absorption tower is connected by secondary drop catcher with dry method absorption tower, and circulatory pool is connected with desulfurization liquid storage tank, and reaction regeneration pond is connected with milk of lime storage tank;Wet absorption tower is hollow-spraying-tower structure, and stainless steel steel wire lump is provided with secondary drop catcher.Compared with prior art, have the following advantages that:Accident rate is low, and tower body resistance is small;Stainless steel steel wire lump is set in secondary drop catcher, it is possible to increase the service life of follow-up equipment.

Description

Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of desulfurizer, particularly a kind of desulfurization dress containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture Put.
Background technology
During productive manpower coal gas, a part of sulphur in coal can be transformed into coal gas, the big portion of the sulphur in coal gas It is with H to divide2What the form of S was present, and at present also just for based on H2S removing designs in coal gas desulfurization technique.But with change Learn the development of compound probability, industrial unstripped gas(Coal gas, natural gas, oil gas, synthetic raw gas)Species also increases therewith Plus, organic sulfur and SO in some gases in actual production technology2It is objective reality, the content of the two is also not allow to neglect Depending on.If sulfur removal technology is simple being removed with H2S be designed, the unreasonable of Processes and apparatus configuration certainly will be caused, So as to influence desulfuration efficiency and precision.
Current domestic H2S sulfur method huge numbers, can be generally divided into two methods of dry desulfurization and wet desulphurization, Dry desulfurization is wider with iron oxide process and activated carbon method application, and wet desulphurization with arsenic alkaline process, ADA, modified ADA, tannin process and 888 methods have much representativeness.And the design of these techniques is to be applied to removing H2S, though for the SO in gas2Have with organic sulfur Certain removal effect, but can cause the side reaction to increase, the drawbacks of operating cost is high.
For SO2Removing it is domestic at present mainly in flue gas desulfurization field, flue gas removing SO2It is generally divided into dry method, wet Method, semidry method, the desulfurization of wherein lime stone-gypsum wet are most widely used.But the design of these techniques is also de- with flue gas Except SO2Based on, for removing SO in unstripped gas2And H2S is not applied to simultaneously.
Organosulfur compound is main with sulphur carbonoxide(COS)Based on, a small amount of carbon disulfide, mercaptan, thiophene are also contained in addition Fen etc..Removing organic sulfur uses most technique or hydrolyzation catalysis Dry Adsorption method at present, and the technique desulfurization has purification Degree is high, the characteristics of various organic sulfur compounds can be removed, though for SO2And H2S has a desulfurization precision very high, but be simply applied into Mouth sulfur content gas less high.
In sum, several sulfur removal technologies are still relatively more significant in the effect of a certain sulphur of simple removing, but if gas There is diversified forms sulphur simultaneously in body, this several technique just seems awkward, if hardness superposition will result in desulfurization pair Reaction increases, and causes the waste of fund and equipment, and do not reach expected desulfurized effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of a kind of economical and practical, safe and reliable desulfurizer and technique, is used To remove the gaseous mixture containing diversified forms sulfide, so as to reach set environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, including wet absorption tower, drop catcher, dry method absorb Tower, liming still, doctor solution storage tank, circulatory pool, wet absorption tower is connected with flushing water storage tank and circulatory pool respectively, wet absorption Tower bottom is connected with reaction regeneration pond, and the top on warm therapy absorption tower is connected by secondary drop catcher with dry method absorption tower, circulatory pool It is connected with desulfurization liquid storage tank, reaction regeneration pond is connected with milk of lime storage tank;Wet absorption tower is hollow-spraying-tower structure, secondary to catch drop Stainless steel steel wire lump is provided with device.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal desulfurizer compared with prior art, have the following advantages that:Wet absorption tower is sky Tower spray structure, can to greatest extent reduce in tower and block, and accident rate is low, and tower body resistance is small;Set in secondary drop catcher Stainless steel steel wire lump, can guarantee that in demister when bad except fog effect in the case of increase tolerance suddenly, remove folder in flue gas The medicament residue and excessive moisture of band, it is possible to increase the service life of follow-up equipment.
Desulfurizer use preferred scheme be:
Multilayer tower tray is provided with wet absorption tower.
Slurry pump and filter are provided between circulatory pool and sedimentation basin.
Two catalyst layers are arranged in dry method absorption tower, one layer is the thick hydrolysis catalyst layers of 800mm, and another layer is The fine de-sulfur oxidant layer of 1500mm thick activated carbon composition.
Sulfur method use technical scheme be:
A kind of sulfur removal technology of the desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, is carried out as follows:
Step a:Sulfurous gas is passed through wet-type absorption tower, doctor solution that wet-type absorption tower inner nozzle sprays, water with contain Sulphur gas mixing;
Step b:Gas after hybrid reaction sequentially passes through demister, two at the top of absorption tower to absorption tower top movements After entering dry method absorption tower after secondary drop catcher, come into operation or discharge;
Step c:Liquid after hybrid reaction flows into reaction regeneration pond through absorbing tower bottom pipeline, anti-with lime milk solution Should, the sediment sedimentation separation that reaction is obtained, the solution that reaction is obtained introduces circulatory pool and mixes laggard with the doctor solution for filling into Enter to be participated in again in wet desulfuration tower the reaction of step a.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal sulfur removal technology compared with prior art, the utility model is in sulfurous gas H2S、SO2, organic sulfur once all remove, have good desulfurized effect and desulfurization precision very high.This technique major part is reacted and is Liquid, gas phase reaction, it is to avoid scaling problem, practicality and workable, absorption rate is high, liquid, gas are than low, absorbent Utilization rate is high, side reaction is few, investment cost is saved, operating cost is low, desulfurization precision is high.
The preferred scheme of sulfur removal technology is:
In step a, doctor solution is the sodium hydroxide solution of mass concentration 10 ~ 15%.
Sulfurous gas is passed through absorption tower with the speed of 3 ~ 4m/s.
Step c:Liquid after hybrid reaction flows into reaction regeneration pond through absorbing tower bottom pipeline, anti-with lime milk solution Should, the sediment sedimentation separation that obtains of reaction, the solution that reaction is obtained is passed sequentially through after obtain clear liquid after slurry pump and filter Circulatory pool is re-introduced into, it is automatic from doctor solution storage tank to fill into doctor solution, determine pH value and ensure between 8 ~ 9, step a is participated in again Reaction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is process chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drop catcher.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the utility model in detail:
A kind of desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, referring to accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, in figure:Demister 1, Nozzle 2, wet absorption tower 3, absorption tower entrance 4, secondary drop catcher 5, stainless steel steel wire lump 501, supporting plate 502, air-introduced machine 6, Dry method absorption tower 7, milk of lime storage tank 8, flushing water storage tank 9, water pump 10, desulfurization liquid storage tank 11, circulating pump 12, oxidation fan 13, Reaction regeneration pond 14, settling tank 15, circulatory pool 16, slurry pump 17, filter 18.
Wet absorption tower 3 is connected with flushing water storage tank 9 and circulatory pool 16 respectively, the bottom of wet absorption tower 3 and reaction regeneration Pond 14 is connected, and the top on warm therapy absorption tower 3 is connected by secondary drop catcher 5 with dry method absorption tower 7, and circulatory pool 16 is stored up with doctor solution Tank 11 is connected, and reaction regeneration pond 14 is connected with milk of lime storage tank 8;Wet absorption tower 3 is hollow-spraying-tower structure, wet absorption tower 3 Inside it is provided with multilayer tower tray and multilayer nozzle 2, secondary drop catcher 5 and is provided with stainless steel steel wire lump 501, stainless steel steel wire lump 501 are supported by mesh-like supporting plate 502, if mesh-like supporting plate 502 is set to dried layer, in every layer of mesh-like supporting plate 502 The stainless steel steel wire lump 501 of one to two-layer can be set.
Air-introduced machine 6 is provided between secondary drop catcher 5 and dry method absorption tower 7;Set between circulatory pool 16 and sedimentation basin 15 There are slurry pump 17 and filter 18, filter 18 is vacuum belt formula filter.
Arrangement two catalyst layers in dry method absorption tower 7, one layer is the thick hydrolysis catalyst layers of 800mm, and another layer is The fine de-sulfur oxidant layer of 1500mm thick activated carbon composition.
The sulfur removal technology of the desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, is carried out as follows:Step a:Will Sulfurous gas is passed through in wet-type absorption tower with the speed of 3 ~ 4m/s, and 3 upper strata nozzle of wet-type absorption tower 2 sprays industrial water, lower floor Nozzle 2 sprays doctor solution, and the fine droplets that nozzle 2 sprays are distributed in absorption tower 3, and sulfurous gas is filled with doctor solution and water Divide air-liquid mixing contact, make H in gas2S、SO2, the sulfurous gas such as organic sulfur and dust be desulfurized liquid, water and fully absorb, instead Should, reach the purpose of dedirt sulphur removal.
The doctor solution of the ejection of 3 inner nozzle of wet-type absorption tower 2, water are sufficiently mixed with sulfurous gas;Doctor solution is that quality is dense 10 ~ 15% sodium hydroxide solutions of degree.Alkaline solution containing sodium element is to SO2、H2S reaction speeds are fast, side reaction is few, therefore have less Liquid-gas ratio, reaches desulfuration efficiency very high.
Step b:Gas after hybrid reaction sequentially passes through the top of wet absorption tower 3 to the top movements of wet absorption tower 3 Demister 1, secondary drop catcher 5 after enter dry method absorption tower 7 after, come into operation or discharge.By air-introduced machine 6 to dry method absorption tower 7 have two paths, it is necessary to gas is gone to bypass when changing inner-tower filling material, can be completed in tower in the case where production is not delayed The replacing of filler.Stainless steel steel wire lump is set in secondary drop catcher 5, be can guarantee that and removed in the case of increase tolerance suddenly in demister When fog effect is bad, the medicament residue and excessive moisture carried secretly in flue gas are removed, it is possible to increase the service life of follow-up equipment.
Step c:Liquid after hybrid reaction flows into reaction regeneration pond through absorbing tower bottom pipeline, anti-with lime milk solution Should, the sediment sedimentation separation that reaction is obtained, the solution that reaction is obtained is introduced into circulatory pool and is mended automatically with from doctor solution storage tank After the doctor solution mixing for entering, determine pH value and ensure between 8 ~ 9, into wet desulfuration tower in participate in the reaction of step a again.
The sediment that regenerative response is obtained is aerated by bottom of pond, generates CaSO4With CaS in sedimentation basin 15 precipitate and separate, In clear liquid input circulatory pool 16 after being filtered through filter 18, filter residue turns into ash cake, for other purposes.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture, including wet absorption tower, drop catcher, dry method absorbs Tower, liming still, doctor solution storage tank, circulatory pool, it is characterised in that:Wet absorption tower connects with flushing water storage tank and circulatory pool respectively Connect, wet absorption tower bottom is connected with reaction regeneration pond, the top on warm therapy absorption tower is by secondary drop catcher and dry method absorption tower Connection, circulatory pool is connected with desulfurization liquid storage tank, and reaction regeneration pond is connected with milk of lime storage tank;Wet absorption tower is hollow-spraying-tower knot Structure, is provided with stainless steel steel wire lump in secondary drop catcher.
2. the desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wet method is inhaled Receive in tower and be provided with multilayer tower tray.
3. the desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circulatory pool Slurry pump and filter are provided between sedimentation basin.
4. the desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dry method is inhaled Arrangement two catalyst layers in tower are received, one layer is the thick hydrolysis catalyst layers of 800mm, and another layer is the thick activated carbon groups of 1500mm Into fine de-sulfur oxidant layer.
CN201621301154.5U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Desulfurizer containing diversified forms sulfide gaseous mixture Active CN206215025U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362573A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-01 唐山绿源环保科技有限公司 Desulfurizer and desulphurising process for mixed gas containing sulfides in diversified forms
CN109925862A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-06-25 四川大学 A kind of VOC exhaust treatment system and its processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362573A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-01 唐山绿源环保科技有限公司 Desulfurizer and desulphurising process for mixed gas containing sulfides in diversified forms
CN109925862A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-06-25 四川大学 A kind of VOC exhaust treatment system and its processing method

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