CN206210406U - A kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant - Google Patents
A kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206210406U CN206210406U CN201621211922.8U CN201621211922U CN206210406U CN 206210406 U CN206210406 U CN 206210406U CN 201621211922 U CN201621211922 U CN 201621211922U CN 206210406 U CN206210406 U CN 206210406U
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- Prior art keywords
- blade assembly
- power plant
- nuclear power
- exhaust apparatus
- passive
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant, and it includes:Frame assembly;Blade assembly, it is movably disposed in the frame structure, is configured for bearing fluid-load, separates both sides headroom;Jackshaft, it is arranged on the frame assembly;And connecting rod, its one end is rotatably arranged on the jackshaft, and the other end is connected with the blade assembly.The passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant that the utility model is provided, using passive design, the unlatching of device is realized by Fluid pressure and constant force spring pulling force.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to nuclear power plant's passive cooling system, and in particular to a kind of passive overflow exhaust dress of nuclear power plant
Put.
Background technology
In passive nuclear plant, residual heat of nuclear core can be discharged by passive cooling system after accident.Due to cooling
The passive characteristic of system, overflow exhaust apparatus therein needs to realize respective work(on the premise of not by extraneous active equipment
Energy.Passive cooling system is provided with lateral in built-in material-changing water tank (hereinafter referred to as IRWST) and safe shell-space between
Overflow exhaust apparatus.The device need to be passive under conditions of feature unlatching, meet Overflow drainage exhaust functional requirement.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant.
The passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant includes:
Frame assembly;
Blade assembly, it is movably disposed in the frame structure, is configured for bearing fluid-load, separates two
Side headroom;
Jackshaft, it is arranged on the frame assembly;And
Connecting rod, its one end is rotatably arranged on the jackshaft, and the other end is connected with the blade assembly.
Preferably, also including constant force spring, it is arranged on the jackshaft, is configured to using the constant force spring
Pulling force, when the blade assembly stress load reaches the predetermined spring tension of starting differential pressure, the blade assembly is gradually opened,
And traffic requirement is finally reached, and relief function is realized, when the blade assembly stress load is less than predetermined spring tension, institute
State blade assembly to progressively close off, the final plant closure when both sides pressure difference reaches closing pressure difference.
Preferably, the blade assembly has multiple blades.
Preferably, seal groove and sealing strip are configured on the frame assembly to meet the requirement of sealing leak.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant that the utility model is provided, using passive design, the unlatching of device
Realized by Fluid pressure and constant force spring pulling force;Blade assembly uses the compressing structure of thin-walled coating, from heavy and light, intensity
Greatly, rigidity is good;The sealing structure form of strip of paper used for sealing is encrypted using seal groove, good sealing effect is subsequently changed easy to maintenance;Using many
Group symmetric configuration, reduces mounted blade depth, saves installing space;Pretension is carried out using constant force spring, pulling force keeps substantially permanent
It is fixed constant, when being conducive to opening angle to increase, increase excess flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant that the utility model is provided.
Fig. 2 is another angle schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein:1- frame assembly 2- blade assembly 3- connecting rod 4- constant force spring 5- jackshafts.
Specific embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
Body implementation method is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant includes:Frame assembly;Blade assembly, it is movably
It is arranged in the frame structure, is configured for bearing fluid-load, separates both sides headroom;Jackshaft, it is arranged on institute
State on frame assembly;The passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant and connecting rod, its one end are rotatably arranged on the jackshaft,
The other end is connected with the blade assembly.Also include constant force spring, it is arranged on the jackshaft, be configured to using described
The pulling force of constant force spring, when the blade assembly stress load reaches the predetermined spring tension of starting differential pressure, the blade group
Part is gradually opened, and is finally reached traffic requirement, realizes relief function, when the blade assembly stress load is less than predetermined bullet
During spring pulling force, the blade assembly is progressively closed off, the final plant closure when both sides pressure difference reaches closing pressure difference.The blade assembly tool
There are multiple blades.Seal groove and sealing strip is configured on the frame assembly to meet the requirement of sealing leak.
1. the structure and function of equipment
The overflow exhaust apparatus of the present embodiment is main by frame assembly, blade assembly, constant force spring, jackshaft, connecting rod etc.
Composition.Frame assembly plays support and installs positioning action;Blade assembly is used to bear both sides fluid-load, separates both sides space;
Using the effect of constant force spring pulling force, when blade assembly stress load reaches the predetermined spring tension of starting differential pressure, blade is opened
Beginning gradually opens, and is finally reached traffic requirement, realizes relief function, when blade assembly stress load draws less than predetermined spring
During power, blade starts to progressively close off, the final plant closure when both sides pressure difference reaches closing pressure difference.On frame assembly configure seal groove with
Sealing strip meets the requirement of reverse sealing leak.
2. the operation of equipment with use
Overflow mechanism frame assembly is fixed on IRWST steel module walls by welding manner, and opening is mounted laterally.Both sides
Respectively IRWST and safe shell-space, blade assembly are fixed by the pulling force of constant force spring, are maintained at arrival starting differential pressure
Front vane component is closed, and the big I of pretightning force is set according to starting differential pressure size.When IRWST and containment it
Between pressure difference when reaching starting differential pressure, blade assembly is acted on by aqueous fluid or water vapour pressure, its work on blade
When firmly more than the power of the pulling force generation of pretension component, blade starts to be opened along centre, and eventually arrives at predetermined design discharge,
Reach draining or degassing function requirement.In opening process, when the active force on blade draws less than constant force spring predetermined when closing
During power, blade begins to shut off, and final plant closure.The sealing strip on frame assembly is pressed on by the effect of constant force spring pulling force,
By the deformation in sealing strip, realize when reverse water level is higher than predetermined water level, the overflow of anti-water-stop body and leakage function.
The overflow exhaust apparatus of the present embodiment is used in nuclear power plant's passive cooling system between IRWST and safe shell-space
Overflow drainage and exhaust.When two side hydraulic pressures or differential pressure of atmospheric pressure are more than predetermined starting differential pressure, overflow mechanism can be with passive
Unlatching, be finally reached design discharge, when both sides pressure difference is less than predetermined closing pressure difference, device starts to progressively close off, and most
Close eventually.When water level rises in refuelling pool, sealing function is realized in overflow mechanism requirement, prevents the refluence of water.
Compared with prior art, the present embodiment has the advantages that:
1st, the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant that the present embodiment is provided, using passive design, the unlatching of device is led to
Fluid pressure and constant force spring pulling force is crossed to realize;Blade assembly uses the compressing structure of thin-walled coating, from heavy and light, intensity
Greatly, rigidity is good;The sealing structure form of strip of paper used for sealing is encrypted using seal groove, good sealing effect is subsequently changed easy to maintenance;Using many
Group symmetric configuration, reduces mounted blade depth, saves installing space;Pretension is carried out using constant force spring, pulling force keeps substantially permanent
It is fixed constant, when being conducive to opening angle to increase, increase excess flow.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For system disclosed in embodiment
For, due to corresponding to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is referring to method part illustration
.
Those skilled in the art can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but
It is this realization it is not considered that beyond scope of the present utility model.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes to utility model and modification is new without deviating from this practicality
The spirit and scope of type.So, if it is of the present utility model these modification and modification belong to the utility model claim and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including including these changes and modification.
Claims (4)
1. the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of a kind of nuclear power plant, it is characterised in that including:
Frame assembly;
Blade assembly, it is movably disposed in the frame structure, is configured for bearing fluid-load, separates both sides gas
Space;
Jackshaft, it is arranged on the frame assembly;And
Connecting rod, its one end is rotatably arranged on the jackshaft, and the other end is connected with the blade assembly.
2. the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including constant force spring,
It is arranged on the jackshaft, is configured to using the pulling force of the constant force spring, when the blade assembly stress load reaches
During to the predetermined spring tension of starting differential pressure, the blade assembly is gradually opened, and is finally reached traffic requirement, realizes overflow work(
Can, when the blade assembly stress load is less than predetermined spring tension, the blade assembly is progressively closed off, when both sides pressure difference
Final plant closure when reaching closing pressure difference.
3. the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade assembly has
Multiple blades.
4. the passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that match somebody with somebody on the frame assembly
Seal groove and sealing strip is put to meet the requirement of sealing leak.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621211922.8U CN206210406U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621211922.8U CN206210406U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant |
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CN206210406U true CN206210406U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201621211922.8U Active CN206210406U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of passive overflow exhaust apparatus of nuclear power plant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107464589A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 | The passive overflow mechanism of nuclear power generating sets |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621211922.8U patent/CN206210406U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107464589A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 | The passive overflow mechanism of nuclear power generating sets |
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