CN206208860U - A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test - Google Patents

A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206208860U
CN206208860U CN201621186437.XU CN201621186437U CN206208860U CN 206208860 U CN206208860 U CN 206208860U CN 201621186437 U CN201621186437 U CN 201621186437U CN 206208860 U CN206208860 U CN 206208860U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
smoke
test
composition test
flue
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621186437.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李穹
李春雨
马务
赵宇明
陶君
谷小兵
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Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
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Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621186437.XU priority Critical patent/CN206208860U/en
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Publication of CN206208860U publication Critical patent/CN206208860U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of system for boiler smoke composition test, is used to test smoke components in boiler flue, including:One test pipeline, its two ends are respectively sampling end and analysis end;The sampling end is provided with a smoke sampling rifle, and one end is provided with the filtering probe stretched into boiler flue;The analysis end is provided with a flue gas analyzer;The sampling end and analysis end between be disposed with a filter, except water assembly and a supercharging device.The features such as boiler smoke dust amount is high, flue gas erosion effect is strong is can adapt to, accurate measurement result is obtained, and ensure the steady and safe of measuring instrument operation.

Description

A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test
Technical field
The utility model is related to smoke gas treatment technical field, and in particular to a kind of to be for boiler smoke composition test System.
Background technology
With the development and the raising of environmental consciousness of Chinese national economy, the air pollution emission standard of China's coal fired power plant Become year by year tight, exhaustion of nitrogen oxides from coal-fired boiler standard is also increasingly strict.In July, 2011, country promulgated《Thermal power plant's atmosphere pollution Thing discharge standard (GB 13223-2011)》, it is desirable to existing coal-burning power plant performed nitrogen oxides 100mg/ from 1 day July in 2014 m3Disposal of pollutants concentration limit;In September, 2014, National Development and Reform Committee, Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection and National Energy Board combine and print and distribute《Coal electricity energy-conservation Emission reduction is upgraded and transformation action plan (2014-2020)》, it is desirable to coal fired power plant to gas turbine to mark, coal electricity environmental transformation after Air pollution emission value basically reach discharge of gas turbine value;In March, 2015, proposed in the government work report, " to promote combustion Coal-fired plant's minimum discharge is transformed ";In December, 2015,《Implement in full coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge and reducing energy consumption programme of work》In Related request, indicate that national all power plant's minimum discharge retrofit works are carried out comprehensively.
The assessment of minimum discharge correctional effect is, it is necessary to the boiler smoke test system that accuracy is high, adaptability is good.Boiler smoke Dustiness in gas is high, flue gas erosion abrasive action is strong, and boiler smoke composition test system need to take into full account its testing feature, with The test condition of boiler is adapted to, and currently for the test system of boiler smoke composition, does not take into full account boiler smoke composition Test condition, adaptability is poor, and then influences its test accuracy.Urgently exploitation is applied to the flue gas of boiler test condition at present Composition test system.
Utility model content
For the deficiency for being currently used for boiler smoke composition test system, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be used for The system of boiler smoke composition test, can adapt to the features such as boiler smoke dust amount is high, flue gas erosion effect is strong., obtain essence True measurement result, and ensure the steady and safe of measuring instrument operation.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model devises following technical scheme:
A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test, is used to test smoke components in boiler flue, including:
One test pipeline, its two ends are respectively sampling end and analysis end;
The sampling end is provided with a smoke sampling rifle, and one end is provided with the filtering probe stretched into boiler flue;
The analysis end is provided with a flue gas analyzer;
The sampling end and analysis end between be disposed with a filter, except water assembly and a supercharging device.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, is provided between the smoke sampling rifle and supercharging device One pressure relief device.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the pressure relief device is relief valve.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the smoke sampling rifle is fixed on institute by a fixing device State on the flue wall of boiler flue.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the smoke sampling rifle is fixed on institute by the fixing device State on the thief hole opened up on flue wall.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the fixing device is a taper cock body, and it has fixation One through hole of the smoke sampling rifle, material is elastomeric material.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the elastomeric material is heat resistant rubber.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, it is described except water assembly includes the water removal heat tracing being sequentially connected Pipeline and a water removal device.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the material of the filtering probe is selected from porous ceramics or metal Close net.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the surface of the filtering probe and smoke sampling rifle is covered with One scuff-resistant coating.The scuff-resistant coating is abrasionproof coating or thermal treatment layer.
By taking above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) strong adaptability:To adapt to the characteristics of boiler smoke dust amount is high, flue gas erosion abrasive action is strong, the system sets Put filtering probe and filter carries out firsts and seconds filtering, and filtering probe using porous ceramics, the close net of metal etc. respectively Material, smoke sampling rifle and filtering probe carry out abrasionproof reinforcement treatment, and the adaptability to test environment is further improved;
(2) it is safe:It is the flue gas of discharge test in time when flue gas analyzer is disabled, while preventing flue gas instantaneous delivery Excessive, the system is provided with triple valve, and emptying process is carried out to unnecessary boiler test flue gas, and the safety of protection flue gas analyzer is steady Fixed operation;
(3) accuracy is good:The system is provided with smoke sampling rifle fixing device, has sealing to the perforate of boiler test position Effect, prevents extraneous air from leaking into boiler from test perforate, and the influence that elimination is leaked out to test result accuracy, system is provided with Water removal heat tracing pipeline and water removal device, for flue gas analyzer provides suitable smoke inlet condition, it is ensured that test result it is accurate Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic in the embodiment of the utility model one for boiler smoke composition test.
1-boiler flue;2-flue wall;3-filtering probe;4-fixing device;5-smoke sampling rifle;7-filtering Device;8-Smoke pump;9-water removal heat tracing pipeline;10-water removal device;11-relief valve;12-flue gas analyzer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clear, complete description.
In one embodiment, there is provided a kind of system for boiler smoke composition test, it is used to test cigarette in boiler flue 1 Gas composition, including:
Test pipeline, its two ends are respectively sampling end and analysis end;
Sampling end is provided with smoke sampling rifle 5, and one end is provided with the filtering probe 3 stretched into boiler flue;
Analysis end is provided with flue gas analyzer 12;
Sampling end and analysis end between be disposed with filter such as filter 7, except water assembly and supercharging device.
Filter is placed on most upstream, depth-type filtration can be carried out by the dust in flue gas, particle, to greatest extent The blocking and abrasion to upstream device are reduced, to provide the measurement of clean safety except water assembly, supercharging device, flue gas analyzer Condition;Before supercharging device will be placed in except water assembly, the water content in flue gas can be effectively reduced, reduce flue gas aqueous to downstream The corrosion that supercharging equipment is caused (flue gas middle acid substance is dissolved in water, can be condensed in equipment surface and cause corrosion).
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, is set between the smoke sampling rifle 5 and supercharging device There is a pressure relief device such as relief valve 11.
Due to being condition of negative pressure inside flue, system drawing smoke needs to overcome larger resistance, typically configures larger work( The supercharging device of rate, required suction is main to be provided by supercharging device such as Smoke pump 8 (flue gas analyzer generally also carries pump, But the suction for providing is smaller), under this arrangement form, the exhaust gas volumn of flue gas pumping is larger, the cigarette that flue gas analyzer needs Tolerance is smaller, and the two mismatch, will be many in superpressure so being provided with pressure relief device such as relief valve 11 before flue gas analyzer Remaining flue gas drains into air, prevents from entering the excessive damage equipment of flow of flue gas analyzer.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, smoke sampling rifle 5 is fixed on boiler smoke by fixing device 4 On the flue wall 2 in road 1.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, smoke sampling rifle is fixed on flue wall 2 by fixing device 4 On on the thief hole that opens up.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, fixing device 4 is a taper cock body, and it has fixed flue gas The through hole of sampling gun 5, material is elastomeric material.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, elastomeric material is heat resistant rubber.
The through hole is opened up in taper cock body center, by sampling gun insertion through hole, is goed deep into inside flue, usual cock body Opening diameter be slightly less than sampling gun diameter, to prevent sampling gun from slipping, elastomeric material is, for example, heat resistant rubber, fills in thief hole In after, outer wall and the thief hole of taper cock body agree with completely, seamless, can realize good sealing and fixed effect.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, except water assembly includes the water removal heat tracing pipeline 9 being sequentially connected And water removal device 10.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the material of filtering probe 3 is selected from porous ceramics or metal is close Net.
It is previously used in the system of boiler smoke composition test, the surface of filtering probe 3 and smoke sampling rifle 5 is covered with one Scuff-resistant coating.The scuff-resistant coating is abrasionproof coating or thermal treatment layer.
As described above, the smoke sampling rifle end of the application is provided with filtering probe, filtering probe carries out one-level to flue gas Filtering, filtering probe can be right using materials such as the close nets of porous ceramics, metal, the features such as with anti-wear, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant There is stronger adaptability in the smoke components test environment of boiler.Meanwhile, smoke sampling rifle and filtering probe carry out abrasionproof and add Strength is managed, and the adaptability to test environment is further improved.
The application is provided with filter, and cascade filtration is carried out to boiler sampling flue gas, dust content is met flue gas point The entrance requirement of analyzer, meets safe operating conditions.
The application is provided with smoke sampling rifle fixing device, and smoke sampling rifle is fixed, while testing position to boiler Putting perforate has sealing function, prevents extraneous air from leaking into boiler from test perforate, influences the accuracy of test result.
The application is provided with Smoke pump, the resistance for overcoming boiler flue negative pressure and smoke components test system, by cigarette Pneumatic transmission enters flue gas analyzer.Smoke pump does not have specific model specification requirement, and the suction requirement of pump is more than boiler flue negative pressure, survey Amount SR and pressure sum needed for flue gas analyzer, consider further that certain nargin.
The application is provided with relief valve, for the flue gas of discharge test in time when flue gas analyzer is disabled, while preventing cigarette Gas instantaneous delivery is excessive, protects the safe and stable operation of flue gas analyzer.Triple valve is changed to relief valve, flue gas is exceeded in pressure Needed for composition measurement equipment during pressure, unnecessary flue gas is discharged automatically.
The application is provided with water removal device, to meet flue gas analyzer entrance as the requirement of dry flue gas, the water removal companion of setting Pipe line be used for heat test flue gas, using electrically heat tracing mode, make flue-gas temperature be maintained at more than dew-point temperature (about 110~ 120 DEG C), meet the job requirement of water removal device.Concrete principle is quickly removed water for condensation flue gas, by gas temperature position in water Dew-point temperature water maintained above keeps the state of vapor before water removal device is entered, and prevents water from being condensed before water removal device is entered In tube wall, unification is removed during vaporous water is sent into water removal device.Exert oneself and meet fume treatment.
In order to further illustrate progressive of the invention, illustrated with reference to engineering is actual.
Engineering construction example:
By taking denitration flue after a coal-fired plant boiler as an example, using traditional flue gas component measuring device, flue gas is generally comprised The equipment such as sampling gun, sampling gun fixing device, flue gas analyzer, flue gas is passed directly into flue gas analyzer and is divided by sampling gun Analysis is run by a period of time, situations below occurs:
1st, traditional measurement apparatus only install filter at sampling hammerhead, are not provided with substantially in system other positions Filter device, and the flue gas dust burdening at boiler measuring point is often very high, only setting filter in pipette tips cannot meet filtering requirement, Have a certain amount of ash and particle is flowed into downstream fume gas analyzer, analyzer is caused to damage.
2nd, traditional measurement apparatus set the independent filter beyond probe sometimes, but individually filter may The ash that can be deposited, results in blockage to filter on the contrary.
3rd, traditional measurement apparatus rely only on the pump that flue gas analyzer carries and flue gas are aspirated, in flue negative pressure compared with In the case of big, it is impossible to the offer suction force of stabilization.
And drawbacks described above can then be evaded using the detection means of above-described embodiment (the utility model) description.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the utility model, it is all that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of system for boiler smoke composition test, is used to test smoke components in boiler flue, it is characterised in that bag Include:
One test pipeline, its two ends are respectively sampling end and analysis end;
The sampling end is provided with a smoke sampling rifle, and one end is provided with the filtering probe stretched into boiler flue;
The analysis end is provided with a flue gas analyzer;
The sampling end and analysis end between be disposed with a filter, except water assembly and a supercharging device.
2. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the smoke sampling rifle A pressure relief device is provided between supercharging device.
3. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the pressure relief device is to let out Pressure valve.
4. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the smoke sampling rifle leads to A fixing device is crossed to be fixed on the flue wall of the boiler flue.
5. the as claimed in claim 4 system for being used for boiler smoke composition test, it is characterised in that the fixing device is by institute Smoke sampling rifle is stated to be fixed on the thief hole opened up on the flue wall.
6. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fixing device is one Taper cock body, it has a through hole of the fixation smoke sampling rifle, and material is elastomeric material.
7. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the elastomeric material is resistance to Hot rubber.
8. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described except water assembly includes Water removal heat tracing pipeline and the water removal device being sequentially connected.
9. the system of boiler smoke composition test is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the filtering probe Matter is selected from porous ceramics or the close net of metal.
10. the as claimed in claim 1 system for being used for boiler smoke composition test, it is characterised in that the filtering probe and The surface of smoke sampling rifle is covered with a scuff-resistant coating, and the scuff-resistant coating is abrasionproof coating or thermal treatment layer.
CN201621186437.XU 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test Expired - Fee Related CN206208860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621186437.XU CN206208860U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621186437.XU CN206208860U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of system for boiler smoke composition test

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108181198A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-19 苏州中汽检测技术服务有限公司 A kind of atomization measure device and method
CN109856325A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 杭州华电半山发电有限公司 9FA Gas Turbine Combined-cycle NO2Emission source measuring device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108181198A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-19 苏州中汽检测技术服务有限公司 A kind of atomization measure device and method
CN108181198B (en) * 2018-01-24 2024-05-31 苏州中汽检测技术服务有限公司 Atomization testing device and method
CN109856325A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 杭州华电半山发电有限公司 9FA Gas Turbine Combined-cycle NO2Emission source measuring device and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

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