CN206208625U - Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment - Google Patents

Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206208625U
CN206208625U CN201621306584.6U CN201621306584U CN206208625U CN 206208625 U CN206208625 U CN 206208625U CN 201621306584 U CN201621306584 U CN 201621306584U CN 206208625 U CN206208625 U CN 206208625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting soil
soil disk
upper cutting
bite
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621306584.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘天玚
陈慧娥
张文
陈东辉
冷冠军
陈晓雪
姜亚玲
田桂莉
单文宠
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Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201621306584.6U priority Critical patent/CN206208625U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206208625U publication Critical patent/CN206208625U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

Sampling device is cut the utility model discloses a kind of experiment of multifunctional earth, the utility model includes console, data wire, support, direct current generator, lower cutting soil disk, fixed pin, pressure sensor, upper cutting soil disk, mobile valve, bite and upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft, direct current generator is arranged on the table top of support, lower cutting soil disk is fixed together with the output shaft of direct current generator, the top of lower cutting soil disk has upper cutting soil disk, above lower cutting soil disk and it is fixed with fixed pin below upper cutting soil disk, the top of upper cutting soil disk is hinged with upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft to be relatively rotated, upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft is arranged on the upper beam slab of support;Bite is arranged in the bar hole of beam slab, and bite is provided with mobile valve, and mobile valve can drive bite to be moved freely in bar hole, has pressure sensor on bite, and direct current generator, pressure sensor and mobile valve are connected by data wire with console.The utility model cutting speed is fast, and cutting precision is high.

Description

Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of soil test device, more particularly to a kind of experiment of multifunctional earth to cut sampling device.
Background technology
At present in the preparation process of the original-pack soil sample of soil test, sample device is cut only for preparation ordinary triaxial test, And others such as between test used cylindrical soil sample, the rectangle sample in true triaxial experiment etc. but special Instrument carries out the preparation of sample.For disturbed soil, the soil that sampling device will be prepared usually is hit using supporting with instrument Sample hits reality by predetermined dry density layering, is then directly installed on test base, is tested.And for the system of undisturbed soil sample It is standby, it is general that native device is cut by soil sample cutting forming using supporting with test apparatus.What each instrument manufacturer facility man produced at present cuts In addition to fixed frame has some differences, the part that it is used to place and fix soil sample is essentially identical, all for the structure type of native disk It is to be respectively mounted a disk that can be rotated up and down in fixed frame, soil sample is placed on folder in the middle of two disks during sample preparation Tightly, fixed soil sample disk is then constantly rotated, and cutwork is carried out with native knife or fret saw is cut.It is done so that can be due to Manual cutting causes cutting not enough precisely, causes experiment error occur, and because lower cutting soil disk is circular, cause manual cutting Earth pillar beyond cylinder is almost impossible.And manual cutting is wasted time and energy, efficiency is too low.Chinese patent CN102169062 Disclose it is a kind of cut sample instrument for prepare triaxial test intact loess sample, the patent is cut by DC MOTOR CONTROL and filled Put and move up and down, so that full-automatic sample preparation is realized, but the patent can only prepare the sample used by single triaxial test, general use Property is not strong, and the patent cannot judge the object of the crushed stone in cutting process in earth pillar, may so cause to sample Catastrophic collapse, so as to waste earth material.2 points for more than, Chinese patent CN205103074 discloses a kind of geotechnique's examination Test and cut sample device with multi-functional.The patent is ensured during cutting other shapes sample by the native disc spins of DC MOTOR CONTROL incision Lower knife accuracy, and due to being automanual artificial cutting, it is possible to which ensureing to encounter stone in working angles can be timely Treatment, it is to avoid waste.But the patent also has weak point.Firstly, since being semi-automatic cutting, then just inevitably There is the uneven situation of cutting, and manual cutting is wasted time and energy, and efficiency is excessively low.There is significant limitation.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional earth experiment and cuts sampling device.The utility model can be accurately controlled rotation Speed, is easy to control to make the size of soil sample again, also can control cutting speed and lower knife point.Improve precision.Overcome hand The inefficiency of dynamic cutting, precision shortcoming not high, while also overcoming forefathers' utility model unitary function, it is impossible to voluntarily judge The deficiency of earth pillar medium stone.
The utility model include console, data wire, support, direct current generator, lower cutting soil disk, fixed pin, pressure sensor, Upper cutting soil disk, mobile valve, bite and upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft, direct current generator are arranged on the table top of support, lower cutting soil disk with The output shaft of direct current generator is fixed together, and the top of lower cutting soil disk has upper cutting soil disk, cuts above lower cutting soil disk and above soil Fixed pin is fixed with below disk, the top of upper cutting soil disk is hinged with upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft, upper cutting soil disk with above cut soil Disk connecting shaft can be relatively rotated, upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft through support upper beam slab, upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft by retainer plate and Trip bolt is arranged on the upper beam slab of support;Upper beam slab offers bar hole, and bite is arranged in bar hole, on bite Mobile valve is provided with, mobile valve can drive bite to be moved freely in bar hole, have pressure sensor, direct current on bite Machine, pressure sensor and mobile valve are connected by data wire with console.
In operation, be placed in soil sample on lower cutting soil disk and be absorbed in solid by cutting soil disk connecting shaft in appropriate height in adjustment Determining pin fixes it, then adjusts cutting soil disk connecting shaft in appropriate height, cutting soil disk is contacted with soil sample.Operating console Adjust the slewing rate of direct current generator and the movement locus of mobile valve.The utility model just can automatically carry out soil sample afterwards Cutting.And reach demand.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, the velocity of rotation of lower cutting soil disk is controlled using direct current generator, and lower knife point and cutting speed is controlled by mobile valve Degree.It is easy to operate, velocity of rotation can be both accurately controlled, it is easy to control to make the size of soil sample again, improve precision, it is to avoid It is manual it is numerous and diverse with it is inconvenient, improve operating efficiency.
2nd, the utility model is engaged the whole sample making course of control with direct current generator using computer, so that produce Sample needed for high-precision other soil tests is possibly realized.
3rd, the utility model may determine that the hard impurities such as the rubble in sample so that material is saved.
4th, the utility model uses vertical cutting way, reduces disturbance of the working angles to soil sample.
5th, it is easy to operate, only sample need to be put into device, manipulate console.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
1- consoles, 2- data wires, 3- supports, 4- direct current generators, cutting soil disk under 5-, 6- fixation pins, 7- pressure sensors, 8- soil samples, the upper cutting soil disks of 9-, 10- movement valves, 11- bites, the upper cutting soil disk connecting shafts of 12-, the upper beam slabs of 31-;32- bar holes.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model includes console 1, data wire 2, support 3, direct current generator 4, incision Native disk 5, fixed pin 6, pressure sensor 7, upper cutting soil disk 9, mobile valve 10, bite 11 and upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12, direct current Motor 4 is arranged on the table top of support 3, and lower cutting soil disk 5 is fixed together with the output shaft of direct current generator 4, lower cutting soil disk 5 it is upper Side has upper cutting soil disk 9, above lower cutting soil disk 5 and upper cutting soil disk 9 is fixed with fixed pin 6 below, the top of upper cutting soil disk 9 with Upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12 is hinged, and upper cutting soil disk 9 can be relatively rotated with upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12, upper cutting soil disk connection Through the upper beam slab 31 of support 3, upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12 passes through retainer plate to axle 12 and trip bolt is arranged on the upper beam of support 3 On plate 31;Upper beam slab 31 offers bar hole 32, and bite 11 is arranged in bar hole 32, and bite 11 is provided with mobile valve 10, mobile valve 10 can drive bite 11 to be moved freely in bar hole 32, have pressure sensor 7, direct current on bite 11 Motor 4, pressure sensor 7 and mobile valve 10 are connected by data wire 2 with console 1.
Described console 1 is computer.
In operation, soil sample 8 is placed on lower cutting soil disk 5 and fallen into by cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12 in appropriate height in adjustment Entering fixed pin 6 fixes it, then adjusts cutting soil disk connecting shaft 12 in appropriate height, cutting soil disk 9 is contacted with soil sample 8. The slewing rate of the adjustment direct current generator 4 of operating console 1 and the movement locus of mobile valve 10.The utility model just can be with afterwards Automatically carry out the cutting of soil sample.And reach demand.

Claims (2)

1. sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment, it is characterised in that:Including console (1), data wire (2), support (3), Direct current generator (4), lower cutting soil disk (5), fixed pin (6), pressure sensor (7), upper cutting soil disk (9), mobile valve (10), bite (11) and upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft (12), direct current generator (4) is arranged on the table top of support (3), lower cutting soil disk (5) and direct current The output shaft of machine (4) is fixed together, and the top of lower cutting soil disk (5) has upper cutting soil disk (9), above lower cutting soil disk (5) and Upper cutting soil disk (9) is fixed with fixed pin (6) below, and the top of upper cutting soil disk (9) is hinged on one with upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft (12) Rise, upper cutting soil disk (9) can relatively rotate with upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft (12), upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft (12) is through support (3) Upper beam slab (31), upper cutting soil disk connecting shaft (12) is arranged on the upper beam slab (31) of support (3) by retainer plate and trip bolt; Upper beam slab (31) offers bar hole (32), and bite (11) is arranged in bar hole (32), and bite (11) is provided with movement Valve (10), mobile valve (10) can drive bite (11) to be moved freely in bar hole (32), have pressure on bite (11) Sensor (7), direct current generator (4), pressure sensor (7) and mobile valve (10) are connected by data wire (2) with console (1).
2. sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described console (1) it is computer.
CN201621306584.6U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment Expired - Fee Related CN206208625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621306584.6U CN206208625U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621306584.6U CN206208625U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206208625U true CN206208625U (en) 2017-05-31

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ID=58752227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621306584.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206208625U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Sampling device is cut in a kind of multifunctional earth experiment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019148889A1 (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-08 浙江大学 Semi-automatic device for preparing hollow cylindrical soil specimen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019148889A1 (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-08 浙江大学 Semi-automatic device for preparing hollow cylindrical soil specimen

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20201201