CN206202215U - A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206202215U
CN206202215U CN201621275984.5U CN201621275984U CN206202215U CN 206202215 U CN206202215 U CN 206202215U CN 201621275984 U CN201621275984 U CN 201621275984U CN 206202215 U CN206202215 U CN 206202215U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guardrail
girders
lorry
functional
safety barrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621275984.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingyuan Haohe Instrument Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingyuan Haohe Instrument Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingyuan Haohe Instrument Design Co Ltd filed Critical Qingyuan Haohe Instrument Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621275984.5U priority Critical patent/CN206202215U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206202215U publication Critical patent/CN206202215U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry, including preceding guardrail, connecting rod and slip notch, the preceding guardrail is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, the rear guardrail is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, two girders of the preceding guardrail or so two ends are provided with sliding shoe, two girders of the rear guardrail or so two ends offer the slip notch being engaged with sliding shoe, connecting rod is provided with two girders of the rear guardrail to be connected with truck chassis, the preceding guardrail lower section is provided with lower baffle plate, it is connected by hound between the lower baffle plate and rear guardrail.The multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for being used for lorry is made up of preceding guardrail and rear guardrail, double-deck guardrail protective capacities improves the crashworthiness of afterbody guardrail, and buffering energy-absorbing spring at six is provided between preceding guardrail and rear guardrail, can be when there is car rear-end lorry, the impulsive force energy-absorbing buffering that truck rear bumper will be produced.

Description

A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry
Technical field
The utility model is related to lorry parts technical field, specially a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety protective for lorry Column.
Background technology
Cargo vehicle is commonly referred to as lorry, also referred to as truck, refers to the automobile for being mainly used in transporting goods, sometimes referred to as can be with The automobile of other vehicles is drawn, belongs to commerial vehicle classification.Can typically be divided into according to the weight for making car heavy and light-duty two kinds.It is big absolutely Part lorry has part pickup truck to use gasoline, oil gas or natural gas all using diesel motor as power resources.
It is single guardrail that existing truck rear bumper is most of, and crashworthiness is more thin, and the anti-effect that knocks into the back is relatively low, sedan-chair Car easily severs afterbody guardrail when knocking into the back, and scurries into lorry underbody chassis, causes top of car to be shoveled and causes occupant Injures and deaths.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The existing truck rear bumper major part proposed in scape technology is single guardrail, and crashworthiness is more thin, the anti-effect that knocks into the back Relatively low, car easily severs afterbody guardrail when knocking into the back, and scurries into lorry underbody chassis, causes top of car to be shoveled and causes car The problem of interior casualties.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of multi-functional afterbody peace for lorry Full guardrail, including preceding guardrail, rear guardrail, lower baffle plate, hound, sliding shoe, buffering energy-absorbing spring, connecting rod and slip notch, The preceding guardrail is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, and the rear guardrail is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, it is described before Buffering energy-absorbing spring, two girders of the preceding guardrail or so two ends are provided between guardrail and rear guardrail and are provided with sliding shoe, Two girders of the rear guardrail or so two ends offer the slip notch being engaged with sliding shoe, two girders of the rear guardrail On be provided with connecting rod and be connected with truck chassis, the preceding guardrail lower section is provided with lower baffle plate, the lower baffle plate and rear guardrail Between be connected by hound.
Preferably, length when the distance between the preceding guardrail and rear guardrail are less than buffering energy-absorbing relaxing of spring.
Preferably, the hound uses the channel-section steel of flanging.
Preferably, the buffering energy-absorbing spring is provided with six altogether.
Preferably, the sliding shoe makees front-rear reciprocation movement along notch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This is used for the multi-functional afterbody safety barrier of lorry It is made up of preceding guardrail and rear guardrail, double-deck guardrail protective capacities improves the crashworthiness of afterbody guardrail, improves security performance, And buffering energy-absorbing spring at six is provided between preceding guardrail and rear guardrail, and can be when there is car rear-end lorry, truck tail shield The impulsive force energy-absorbing buffering that column will be produced, and give car one recoil strength, mitigate the impulsive force produced when knocking into the back of car, drop The probability of the injures and deaths of low occupant, preceding guardrail lower section is provided with and passes through hound between lower baffle plate, and lower baffle plate and rear guardrail It is connected, the increase of lower baffle plate causes that guardrail is less than 50cm with the distance on ground, meets the safe distance of afterbody guardrail, can be in sedan-chair When car knocks into the back, impact pressure is buffered, and car can be prevented to creep into lorry underbody chassis, it is to avoid roof is shoveled causes vehicle occupant Member's injures and deaths.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model left part structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model sliding groove mouthful internal structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, preceding guardrail, 2, rear guardrail, 3, lower baffle plate, 4, hound, 5, sliding shoe, 6, buffering energy-absorbing spring, 7, even Extension bar, 8, slide notch.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety protective for lorry Column, including preceding guardrail 1, rear guardrail 2, lower baffle plate 3, hound 4, sliding shoe 5, buffering energy-absorbing spring 6, connecting rod 7 and sliding groove Mouthfuls 8, preceding guardrail 1 is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, and rear guardrail 2 is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, preceding guardrail 1 with Buffering energy-absorbing spring 6,1 two girders of preceding guardrail or so two ends are provided between guardrail 2 afterwards and are provided with sliding shoe 5, rear guardrail 2 Two girders or so two ends offer the slip notch 8 being engaged with sliding shoe 5, the company of being provided with 2 two girders of rear guardrail Extension bar 7 is connected with truck chassis, and the lower section of preceding guardrail 1 is provided with lower baffle plate 3, and hound is passed through between lower baffle plate 3 and rear guardrail 2 4 are connected.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, when the distance between preceding guardrail 1 and rear guardrail 2 relax less than buffering energy-absorbing spring 6 Length, the moment of buffering energy-absorbing spring 6 is in compressive state, give two guardrail support forces, strengthen the crashworthiness of guardrail;
In above-described embodiment, specifically, hound 4 enhances the longitudinal holding power of lower baffle plate 3 using the channel-section steel of flanging, Enhance the anti-performance that knocks into the back of guardrail;
In above-described embodiment, specifically, buffering energy-absorbing spring 6 is provided with six altogether, can when there is car rear-end lorry, The impulsive force energy-absorbing buffering that truck rear bumper will be produced, and give car one recoil strength, mitigate being produced when knocking into the back for car Impulsive force, reduce occupant injures and deaths probability;
In above-described embodiment, specifically, sliding shoe 5 makees front-rear reciprocation movement along notch, when there is rear impact collision, preceding shield Column 1 is first subject to the impulsive force that collision is produced, and the sliding shoe 5 being provided with preceding guardrail 1 in the presence of impulsive force is along rear guardrail 2 On slip notch 8 be moved rearwards by, the buffering energy-absorbing spring 6 between preceding guardrail 1 and rear guardrail 2 in the presence of impulsive force drastically Compression, and play a part of buffering energy-absorbing so that the impulsive force of generation is substantially reduced, and reduces the injures and deaths of car occupant of knocking into the back Probability.
Operation principle:When the multi-functional afterbody safety barrier of lorry is used for using this, need first to being entirely used for lorry Multi-functional afterbody safety barrier have understanding in a structure, when there is rear impact collision, preceding guardrail 1 is first subject to collision and produces Raw impulsive force, the sliding shoe 5 being provided with preceding guardrail 1 in the presence of impulsive force along the slip notch 8 on rear guardrail 2 backward Mobile, the buffering energy-absorbing spring 6 between preceding guardrail 1 and rear guardrail 2 drastically compresses in the presence of impulsive force, and plays buffering suction The effect of energy so that the impulsive force of generation is substantially reduced, reduces the probability of the injures and deaths of car occupant of knocking into the back, under preceding guardrail 1 Side is provided between lower baffle plate 3, and lower baffle plate 3 and rear guardrail 2 and is connected by hound 4, and the increase of lower baffle plate 3 causes afterbody Guardrail is less than 50cm with the distance on ground, meets the safe distance of afterbody guardrail, can buffer collision pressure when car knocks into the back Power, and car can be prevented to creep into lorry underbody chassis, it is to avoid roof is shoveled causes occupant's injures and deaths.
In sum, general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The industry Technical staff it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification only It is to illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model requirement Protection domain is defined by appending claims and its effect thing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry, including preceding guardrail (1), rear guardrail (2), lower baffle plate (3), diagonal brace Bar (4), sliding shoe (5), buffering energy-absorbing spring (6), connecting rod (7) and slip notch (8), it is characterised in that:The preceding guardrail (1) it is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, the rear guardrail (2) is made up of two girders and two vertical rods, the preceding guardrail (1) buffering energy-absorbing spring (6), (1) two girder of the preceding guardrail or so two ends are provided between rear guardrail (2) to be provided with Sliding shoe (5), (2) two girders of the rear guardrail or so two ends offer the slip notch being engaged with sliding shoe (5) (8), it is provided with connecting rod (7) on (2) two girders of the rear guardrail to be connected with truck chassis, preceding guardrail (1) lower section Lower baffle plate (3) is provided with, is connected by hound (4) between the lower baffle plate (3) and rear guardrail (2).
2. a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shield before described The length of the distance between column (1) and rear guardrail (2) less than buffering energy-absorbing spring (6) when lax.
3. a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diagonal brace Bar (4) uses the channel-section steel of flanging.
4. a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffering Energy-absorbing spring (6) is provided with six altogether.
5. a kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slip Block (5) makees front-rear reciprocation movement along notch.
CN201621275984.5U 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry Expired - Fee Related CN206202215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275984.5U CN206202215U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275984.5U CN206202215U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of multi-functional afterbody safety barrier for lorry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206202215U true CN206202215U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482295A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-04 富华中元江苏重机科技有限公司 A kind of back shroud mounting structure
CN109131182A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 石家庄金多利专用汽车有限公司 Semitrailer capable of preventing objects from being rolled
CN110356348A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-22 福建路达交通设施有限公司 A kind of Highway Maintenance vehicle
CN113183907A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-30 合肥丰科汽车部件有限公司 Rear protection reinforcing structure of truck

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482295A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-04 富华中元江苏重机科技有限公司 A kind of back shroud mounting structure
CN110356348A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-22 福建路达交通设施有限公司 A kind of Highway Maintenance vehicle
CN110356348B (en) * 2018-04-09 2022-06-21 福建路达交通设施有限公司 Highway maintenance car
CN109131182A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 石家庄金多利专用汽车有限公司 Semitrailer capable of preventing objects from being rolled
CN113183907A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-30 合肥丰科汽车部件有限公司 Rear protection reinforcing structure of truck

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20191125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee