The content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of inside and outside double-cooled type extrusion die, and plastics during support extrusion are soft
Tubular construction, can improve the uniformity of plastic tube wall thickness, while precooled from inside of plastic tubes and outside simultaneously, accelerate plastics
The cooling and solidifying speed of pipe.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of novel cooling type plastic pipe mold head, including external mold, core and cooling structure, the core are connected by core
Socket part is fixed on external mold lumen centers portion, forms the runner of annular melting charge, and there are the cooling pipe of insertion, core in core entity portion
The external end of cooling pipe is connected with supportive body structure, and the free end of supportive body structure is connected with branch fastener, the support
Agent structure is the column structure with hollow cooling pipe, and an outer die cavity wall cooling duct is set in the external mold entity portion,
One end connects with cooling total pipeline, and the other end connects with external mold annular cooling duct, and the external mold annular cooling duct is in external mold outer end
In the cavity wall in portion, external mold annular cooling duct is communicated with the external cooling end of external mold, and the external cooling end of external mold is looped around the plastics of extrusion
Pipe is outer, and the built-in end of the core cooling pipe also communicates with cooling total pipeline, from cooling total pipeline respectively to the cooling of core
The integrated cooling duct conveying cooling water of road and external mold.
Further, some supportive body composition umbrella frame shapes, branch fastener internal cavity is communicated with supportive body cavity, propped up
Fastener outer surface is contacted with the plastic tube inner chamber wall of extrusion, and plastic flexible pipe is played a supporting role.
Further, the non-contact portion on the branch fastener is porous portion, can spray the cooling water in branch fastener cavity,
The plastic tube extruded is cooled down in plastics tube cavity.
Further, the external cooling end of the external mold is in double-layer sleeve structure, the cavity that two sleeves are formed and external mold annular
Cooling duct is communicated, if inner sleeve is provided with dry hole, the space that cooling water flows into double sleeves formation sprays through the hole of inner sleeve, to plastics
Pipe carries out outer cooling.
Further, buffer unit is connected between the branch fastener, buffer unit provides outside support for branch fastener
Power, buffer unit can be arranged to the structure that the screw rod and screw sleeve of adjustable length coordinate.
Relative to prior art, plastic pipe mold described in the utility model has following advantage:
The utility model can support plastic flexible pipe structure during extrusion, prevent plastic tube wall thickness irregular, shape distortion
Defect, can simultaneously be cooled down from after pipe shaping in inside and outside, accelerate the cooling and solidifying speed of plastic tube.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that the device or element of meaning with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must not be understood that
It is to limitation of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " is meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be by concrete condition understanding
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of novel cooling type plastic pipe mold head, including external mold 2, core 3 and cooling supporting construction,
The core 3 is fixed on the lumen centers portion of external mold 2 by core connecting portion 31, forms the runner of annular melting charge, the entity of core 3
The external end that there is the core cooling duct 301 of insertion, core cooling duct 301 in portion is connected with the structure of supportive body 302, supportive body
The free end of 302 structures is connected with branch fastener 303, and the structure of the supportive body 302 is the cylinder knot with hollow cooling pipe
Structure, branch fastener 303 is hollow spherical shape structural member, and cavity is communicated with cavity in supportive body 302 in branch fastener 303, branch fastener
303 are contacted with the inner wall smooth of plastic tube 1, and an outer die cavity wall cooling duct 21, one end are set in the cavity wall in the entity portion of the external mold 2
Connect with cooling total pipeline 230, the other end connects with external mold annular cooling duct 22, the external mold annular cooling duct 22 is in external mold 2
In the cavity wall of end, external mold annular cooling duct 22 is communicated with the external cooling end 23 of external mold, and the external cooling end 23 of external mold is looped around crowded
Outside the plastic tube 1 for going out, the built-in end of the core cooling duct 301 also communicates with cooling total pipeline 230, by cooling total pipeline 230
Respectively cooling water is conveyed to the integrated cooling duct of core cooling duct 301 and external mold.
Preferably, some supportive bodies 302 are bend pipe, and bend pipe is at least 4, optimal paired uniform composition umbrella frame shape
Shape, the internal cavity of branch fastener 303 is communicated with supportive body cavity, the plastic tube inner chamber wall light of the outer surface of branch fastener 303 and extrusion
It is sliding to touch, plastic flexible pipe to be played a supporting role, the non-contact portion on the branch fastener 303 is loose structure, can make branch fastener
Cooling water in 303 cavitys sprays, and the plastic tube 1 to extruding carries out internal cooling.
Preferably, the external cooling end 23 of the external mold is in double-layer sleeve structure, the cavity that two sleeves are formed and external mold annular
Cooling duct 22 is communicated, if inner sleeve is provided with dry hole, the space that cooling water flows into double sleeves formation sprays through the hole of inner sleeve, to modeling
Expects pipe 1 carries out outside cooling.
Preferably, buffer unit 304 is connected between the branch fastener, buffer unit 304 provides outside for branch fastener
Support force, can as needed adjust buffer unit 304 to adjust the spacing of branch fastener 303, realize the function of expanding plastic tube 1, delay
Rushing part 304 can be arranged to the structure that the screw rod and screw sleeve of adjustable length coordinate, also can be using the spring structure being pressurized.
The course of work of plastic pipe mold:When plastic molten melt material is extruded from annular channel, there is compression spring or adjustable
Screw rod and the mechanism that coordinates of screw sleeve support force is provided out to the inwall of plastic tube 1 for branch fastener 303, while cooling water is from cold
But total pipeline 230 is flowed into, and flows to supportive body 302 through core cooling pipe 301, then spray from the loose structure portion of branch fastener 303
Go out, so as to realize cooling down it from inside plastic tube 1, cooling water is flowed into from cooling total pipeline 230, is cooled down through outer die cavity wall
Road 21 is flowed in external mold annular cooling duct 22, then flows to the perforate after the external cooling end 23 of external mold from the external cooling end 23 of external mold
Spray, realize being cooled down from the outside of plastic tube 1 alignment of extrusion, on whole production line, in order that the cooling in plastic tube 1
Water outflow from pipe, producing line is designed to certain angle of inclination, has been baked inside plastic tube 1 after drying section is entered and has dried shape
State, the mould is prevented from plastic tube and occurs that thickness is irregular or deformation defect causes to follow the fabrication errors such as its pressure ripple closely
Occur.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.