CN206201307U - A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace - Google Patents
A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN206201307U CN206201307U CN201621188668.4U CN201621188668U CN206201307U CN 206201307 U CN206201307 U CN 206201307U CN 201621188668 U CN201621188668 U CN 201621188668U CN 206201307 U CN206201307 U CN 206201307U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace, it is characterised in that:Including an air heating compartment for being used to produce thermal current;One mould heating compartment, the top of the mould heating compartment is provided with hatchcover on a pair, and upper hatchcover is driven by drag chain drive mechanism to be realized opening and closing;Lateral areas hot blast blow gun, bottom area hot blast blow gun are provided with mould heating compartment, air-flow guidance set is installed in hot blast blow gun and bottom area hot blast blow gun exit in lateral areas.The utility model advantage is:Hot-air is blown out by bottom area hot blast blow gun, lateral areas hot blast blow gun from mould lower section, side to heat mould, and same Pai Gedi areas hot blast blow gun, lateral areas hot blast blow gun are equipped with air-flow guidance set, hot blast is constantly oriented to using air-flow guidance set, enable that hot-air is uniformly blown on each region in medial and lateral of mould, then the uniform heating of mould is realized, it is ensured that the quality of automotive upholstery manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of automotive upholstery production equipment, more particularly to a kind of automotive upholstery heating furnace.
Background technology
In face of increasingly competitive automobile market and to the product quality higher and higher user vehicle of requirement, major automobiles
The manufacturing process technology of manufacturer's growing interest related components, automotive trim moulding process receives much concern.Fascia with
Door internal decoration plate is the important component of automotive trim, is that automotive trim product new technology, development of new techniques are embodied.
The Auto Instrument desk and door internal decoration plate epidermis processed using slush moulding technology, the outward appearance of product, quality and feel are them
Its moulding process is incomparable, especially outward appearance texture, completely the same at the edge of product and corner.But the current country is not
The conditions such as product material, product forming mould and production equipment needed for possessing slush moulding technology, also only have several families in the world
Company can produce this raw material, mould and special equipment, therefore slush moulding product price is very high.With the research and development of domestic raw material
And the lifting of mechanical process capacity, the technique will be applied in the middle of the production of auto parts and components more and more widely.
Slush moulding bed such as the number of patent application CN200910187201 that current automotive upholstery roto casting is used is disclosed
A kind of slush molding machine, it is by pickup rollover stand unit, manipulator unit, cooling chamber unit, air heating apparatus unit, replacing powder room
Unit, shaping rollover stand unit, die frame unit, powder box unit and total frame composition, wherein, shaping roll-over unit is used for will
After powder case, mould are fixed thereon, by constantly upset the TPU plastic powders in powder case are poured into mould, powder just by
Uniformly it is melted on the surface of heated slush mold inner chamber, forms instrument board slush moulding epidermis.
Above-mentioned air heating apparatus unit includes the furnace shell and the mould heating chamber that are stacked from bottom to top, in furnace shell
Set and air blower and burner are set in hotair chamber, hotair chamber, upper top cover is installed at the top of hotair chamber,
Multiple air overfalls are provided with upper top cover;The upper lid opened and closed by hydraulic mechanism control is provided with the top of mould heating chamber;
When being heated to mould, be placed in mould in mould heating chamber by manipulator, and heated air passes through air in hotair chamber
Overfall enters in mould heating chamber, and then realizes the mould heating process in automotive upholstery production process.
The structure has the following disadvantages:(1)After burner heats air, by air blower by for mould heating
Air is blown into mould heating chamber from air overfall, and then mould is heated, although it smoothly can be added to mould
Heat, but because heating position is confined to mold bottom, easily causes mould and be heated inequality, warding off for automotive upholstery of strong influence
It is moulded type quality.(2)Additionally, the hot-air of burner generation is directly diffused in hotair chamber, the air inlet of air blower, go out
Air port is directly exposed in hotair chamber, although blower outlet is just to air overfall, but air blast effect is poor;
(3)Air into mould heating chamber cannot be recycled smoothly, cause larger thermal waste.
Number of patent application 02804784.2 discloses a kind of powder slush moulding forming machine and powder slush moulding manufacturing process, its metal
In mould heating part, there is the hot air blow port that can be upwards blown out from metal pattern lower section, and be arranged on bottom in the stove of metal pattern heating part
The corner in face or along edge distribution, the energy regenerating portion for reclaiming the hot blast after being heated to metal pattern, and, in above-mentioned metal
The stove inner bottom surface of mould heating part sets rake, and above-mentioned hot air blow port is set in the most deep of the stove inner bottom surface.Additionally, may be used also
Side wall in stove sets the side hot air blow port being made up of the aperture of some 0.1 ~ 10mm.It is by the stove of heating part
Bottom surface sets rake, when hot blast is sprayed by the hot air blow port positioned at stove inner bottom surface most deep, expansion is inclined by, along stove
Inner bottom surface rake reaches metal pattern bottom margin so that whole mold bottom is heated properly;And the side hot blast for setting blows
Outlet can then blow to the lateral wall of mould, to be heated to mould lateral wall, and then carry out Omnidirectional heating to mould.
But this kind of structure there is also certain defect:Although the side hot air blow port can utilize the relation of air pressure, blow
The hot blast for going out is extended flow range, and the metal pattern of large area can be heated, but because the diameter in hole cannot be adjusted at any time, and
The flowing of hot blast is relevant with metal pattern face, therefore, in the metal pattern for different die cavities, its heating effect is different, it is impossible to
Reach optimal heating effect.
In addition, due to the limitation of automotive upholstery roto casting, the hot air temperature for metal pattern heating is general
More than 300 DEG C are reached, it proposes requirement very high for the service life of equipment.
For example:(1)Currently used for the mould heating chamber upper cover that metal pattern is closed in confined space, it uses opposite opened knot
Structure, is driven a pair of heating chamber upper covers opposite in the horizontal direction or is moved backward and realize opening for mould heating chamber by hydraulic mechanism
Close, when moving horizontally, it is oriented to be coordinated with roller using line slideway component or guide rail and realized heating chamber upper cover;It is conventional
Line slideway component resistance it is big, and easy deformation at high temperature, influence normally upper lid folding, and use resistant to elevated temperatures roller with
During guide rail coordinates, axial blind-mate can not possibly be accomplished when coordinating with guide rail due to the roller of the spacing rib of band, therefore, upper lid
The phenomenon for sideslip still occurs in moving process, rocking.
(2)For in the air heating apparatus unit that is heated to air, being respectively provided with air blower and hot-air being blowed into metal pattern,
And because hot air temperature is higher, cause air blower service life short, and need frequent maintenance to change seal assembly, once shut down
Safeguard, then whole production line is to enter end-of-life state, causes larger economic loss.
Therefore, research and develop that a kind of new heating effect is good, long service life automotive upholstery heating furnace is imperative.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide good a kind of compact conformation, heating effect, long service life and
The opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace of large mold heating can be applied to.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace,
Including an air heating compartment, the air heating compartment includes the first nacelle, fuel flask, burner, air duct and blower fan, first cabin
Body is rectangular box shape structure, and lower hatchcover is provided with the top of the first nacelle, and some hot air reflux windows are provided with lower hatchcover
With hot blast changeover joint;The fuel flask is built in the first nacelle, and the surface of fuel flask has the bottom of some discharge thermal currents
Area's hot-air mouth, lateral areas hot-air mouth;The blower fan has an air inlet and an air outlet, and air inlet is located in the first nacelle,
Air outlet accesses fuel flask inner chamber by air duct;One mould heating compartment, the mould heating compartment includes the second nacelle, upper-deck cabin cover frame
Frame, upper hatchcover, die frame locating slot, second nacelle are to be layered in the rectangular box structure at the top of the first nacelle, the second cabin
The top of body is provided with upper-deck cabin cover frame, and hatchcover is symmetrically supported in upper-deck cabin cover frame by horizontally-guided component on a pair, should
Synchronous opposite or reverse translation is driven to realize opening and closing by drag chain drive mechanism upper hatchcover;Limit four side walls of the second nacelle
In, two symmetrically arranged side walls are oriented side side wall, and another two symmetrically arranged side wall is heated side side wall, in two oriented side side walls
Top center set die frame locating slot;At least two row lateral areas hot blast blow guns, the two rows lateral areas hot blast blow gun is symmetrically installed
In two heated side inside sidewalls of the second nacelle, each lateral areas hot blast blow gun of same row is arranged along heated side side wall length directional spreding
Arrange, and each lateral areas hot blast blow gun is connected by hot blast changeover joint, lateral areas pipeline with the lateral areas hot-air mouth of fuel flask;An at least row
Bottom area hot blast blow gun, the Pai Di areas hot blast blow gun is arranged on the bottom of the second nacelle, and same Pai Gedi areas hot blast blow gun edge adds
Hot side side wall length directional spreding is arranged, and Qie Gedi areas hot blast blow gun is connected by bottom area pipeline with the bottom area hot-air mouth of fuel flask
It is logical;If dry gas stream guidance set, for carrying out water conservancy diversion to the thermal current blown out from lateral areas hot blast blow gun and bottom area hot blast blow gun, together
The public air-flow guidance set of lateral areas hot blast blow gun or bottom area hot blast blow gun of one row;The air-flow guidance set includes being oriented to
Rotating shaft, deflector and guiding driving mechanism, deflector are symmetrically mounted on lateral areas hot blast blow gun and the bottom of each row by being oriented to rotating shaft
Area hot blast blow gun both sides, and the diameter parallel of rotating shaft is oriented in heated side side wall length direction;Guiding rotating shaft is in the axial direction
End stretch out the directed side side wall of the second nacelle, be mounted on outside the directed side side wall of the second nacelle and be oriented to rotating shaft and be connected
Guiding driving mechanism, this pair of deflector by guiding driving mechanism by be oriented to rotating shaft drive rotate in same direction, realize hot gas
The guiding of stream.
In the air heating compartment, symmetrical two side is respectively the first side wall and second sidewall in the first nacelle of restriction,
The fuel flask is one to be built in the first nacelle and tubular structure that axis horizontal is set, is provided with the top of fuel flask some
Bottom area hot-air mouth, the lateral areas hot-air mouth of thermal current are discharged, fuel flask one end axially is fixed on the first side wall, and the
The burner stretched into fuel flask is installed on the wall of side;In second sidewall, blower fan has an air inlet to the assembling
With an air outlet;The main part of the air duct be arranged in parallel with fuel flask, the two ends of air duct respectively with fan outlet, combustion
Burn cabin inner space.
Blower fan in the air heating compartment uses hollow impellers axle, and equipped with forced water circulation system, the forced water
The circulatory system includes circulating pump, cooling water tank and radiator, and hollow impellers axle has a cooling water inlet and a cooling water
The inlet communication of outlet, coolant outlet and radiator, radiator outlet accesses cooling water tank top, and the import of circulating pump is accessed
Cooling water tank bottom, the outlet of circulating pump is connected with cooling water inlet.
The horizontally-guided component includes guide rail, guide wheel, rack and pinion, and the both sides of upper-deck cabin cover frame are provided with leads
Rail, and the side of guide rail is provided with the tooth bar with guide rail parallel, covered in upper-deck cabin and installed near the side at the second nacelle center
The guide wheel coordinated with side block side and with guide rail, the tooth coordinated with tooth bar away from the side installation at the second nacelle center is covered in upper-deck cabin
Wheel.
The guiding driving mechanism includes electric pushrod, the first swing rod, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and the second swing rod, gas
A guiding roller end in stream guidance set is fixed with one end of the first swing rod, first connecting rod simultaneously, in air-flow guidance set
Another guiding roller end is fixed with one end of the second swing rod, and the other end of first connecting rod passes through second connecting rod and the second swing rod
The other end is hinged, the housing of electric pushrod is hinged on the directed side lateral wall of the second nacelle by support, and electric pushrod is pushed away
Rod end is hinged with the other end of the first swing rod.
The utility model has the advantage of:
(1)In the utility model, mould to be heated is placed in mould heating compartment, and hot-air is generated by air heating zone
Afterwards, under the guiding of blower fan, hot-air is blown out come right from mould lower section, side by bottom area hot blast blow gun, lateral areas hot blast blow gun
Mould is heated, and same Pai Gedi areas hot blast blow gun, lateral areas hot blast blow gun are equipped with air-flow guidance set, using air-flow guiding group
Part is constantly oriented to hot blast so that hot-air can be uniformly blown on each region in medial and lateral of mould, then realize mould
The uniform heating of tool, it is ensured that the quality of automotive upholstery manufacture.The air inlet of blower fan is located in the first nacelle, and blower fan is in work
When, unnecessary hot-air enters the first nacelle by the hot air reflux window of lower hatchcover in the second nacelle, and after being sucked by blower fan
Mix with the new hot-air for producing in fuel flask, be fed again into the second nacelle and mould is heated, take full advantage of heat energy, reduce energy
Source consumes;
(2)Fuel flask and the air duct parallel arrangement of air heating compartment, and burner, blower fan are separately positioned on symmetrical the
In side wall, second sidewall so that whole air heating compartment compact in design, rationally, be conducive to reducing the volume of air heating compartment,
Miniaturization is realized, meanwhile, rational layout is provided convenience for the maintenance of equipment;
(3)Blower fan in air heating compartment uses hollow impellers axle, and equipped with forced water circulation system, and then to being in
Blower fan core component in hot-air is cooled down, and extends the service life of blower fan, it is to avoid frequent maintenance causes shadow to production line
Ring;
(4)In horizontally-guided component, upper-deck cabin cover near the side at the second nacelle center install resistant to elevated temperatures guide wheel come with
Guide rail coordinates, while hatchcover is smoothly translated in realization, it is to avoid it is constantly in temperature the second nacelle top center higher
Influence part service life;And the gear coordinated with tooth bar away from the side installation at the second nacelle center is covered in upper-deck cabin, utilize
More accurate guiding is realized in the registration property of rack-and-pinion, the translation to upper hatchcover on upper-deck cabin cover frame;Using the guide rail
The mode that guide wheel, rack-and-pinion are combined, it is entirely avoided the guiding accuracy of simple guide wheel component is poor, conventional linear set of rails
The defect of the non-refractory of part;
(5)The linkage that guiding driving mechanism is driven using electric pushrod, drives without hydraulic pressure or air pressure, can either be suitable
Profit drives double guiding rotating shaft synchronous axial systems, and electrodeless regulation can be realized again, and the control for air-flow is more flexible and convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace front view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace top view.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 in along line A-A sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model air heating compartment.
Fig. 6 be Fig. 5 in along line B-B sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the interior layout schematic diagram of the utility model air heating compartment.
Fig. 8 is the utility model mould heating compartment front view.
Fig. 9 is the utility model mould heating compartment top view.
Figure 10 be Fig. 9 in along line C-C sectional view.
Figure 11 is partial enlarged drawing D in Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace of the present utility model includes air heating compartment 1 and sets
Put the mould heating compartment 2 on air heating compartment 1:
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ 6, air heating compartment 1 includes the first nacelle 11, fuel flask 12, burner 13, air duct 14 and blower fan
15, the first nacelle 11 is rectangular box shape structure, and the top of the first nacelle 11 is provided with lower hatchcover 16, is provided with lower hatchcover 15
Some hot air reflux windows 17 and hot blast changeover joint 18;Fuel flask 12 is built in the first nacelle 11, the surface of fuel flask 12
Bottom area hot-air mouth 19, lateral areas hot-air mouth 110 with some discharge thermal currents;Blower fan 15 has an air inlet and an air-out
Mouthful, air inlet is located in the first nacelle 11, and air outlet accesses the inner chamber of fuel flask 12 by air duct 14.
As the utility model more specifically implementation method:As shown in fig. 7, air heating compartment 1 is laid out knot using close-coupled
Structure, in air heating compartment, symmetrical two side is respectively the first side wall and second sidewall, fuel flask 12 in the first nacelle 11 of restriction
For one is built in interior and axis horizontal setting the tubular structure of the first nacelle 11, the top of fuel flask 12 is provided with some discharge heat
The bottom area hot-air mouth 19, lateral areas hot-air mouth 110 of air-flow, one end axially of fuel flask 12 is fixed on the first side wall, and
The burner 13 stretched into fuel flask 12 is installed on the first side wall;Blower fan 15 includes Blower Housing, impeller, impeller axle, decelerator
And blower motor, on the inwall of second sidewall, decelerator and blower motor are arranged on the outer of second sidewall to Blower Housing
On wall, impeller is arranged in Blower Housing by impeller axle, and impeller axle is connected with decelerator.The main part of air duct 14 and burning
Cabin 12 be arranged in parallel, and the two ends of air duct 14 are respectively by elbow part and the air outlet of blower fan 15, the inner space of fuel flask 12.
In order to avoid being impacted to service life of fan because temperature is too high in air heating compartment 1, the impeller of blower fan 15
Axle uses hollow impellers axle, and equipped with forced water circulation system, the forced water circulation system include circulating pump, cooling water tank and
Radiator, hollow impellers axle has a cooling water inlet and a coolant outlet, the import of coolant outlet and radiator
Connection, radiator outlet accesses cooling water tank top, and the import of circulating pump accesses cooling water tank bottom, the outlet of circulating pump with it is cold
But water inlet connection.
As shown in Fig. 8 ~ 10, mould heating compartment 2 includes that the second nacelle 21, upper-deck cabin cover frame 22, upper hatchcover 23, die frame are fixed
Position groove 24, the second nacelle 21 is the rectangular box structure being layered at the top of the first nacelle 11, and the top of the second nacelle 21 is provided with
Upper-deck cabin cover frame 22, hatchcover 23 is symmetrically supported in upper-deck cabin cover frame 22 by horizontally-guided component on a pair, this pair of upper hatchcover
22 drive synchronous opposite or reverse translation to realize opening and closing by drag chain drive mechanism.
Limit in four side walls of the second nacelle 21, two symmetrically arranged side walls are oriented side side wall, and another two are symmetrical arranged
Side wall be heated side side wall, in the top center of two oriented side side walls, die frame locating slot 24, the die frame locating slot are set
The 24 two ends otic placodes for being used for supporting mould frame, and then mould positioning is limited in mould heating compartment 2.
For the guiding accuracy and service life of guidance set of improving the standard, in the utility model, horizontally-guided component bag
Guide rail 25, guide wheel 26, tooth bar 27 and gear 28 are included, the both sides of upper-deck cabin cover frame 22 are provided with guide rail 25, and in guide rail 25
Side is provided with the tooth bar 27 parallel with guide rail 25, and the side near the center of the second nacelle 21 on upper hatchcover 23 is installed and guide rail
Install and the cooperation of tooth bar 27 guide wheel 26 with Merging zone method side block side, the side away from the center of the second nacelle 21 on upper hatchcover 23
Gear 28.The gear 28 coordinated with two tooth bar 27 is connected by same rotating shaft 29.
In the present embodiment, drag chain drive mechanism includes drag chain guide rail 210, drag chain band 211 and drive cylinder 212, and drag chain is led
Rail 210 is by being arranged on the horizontal segment at the middle part of upper-deck cabin cover frame 22, being arranged on hanging down for the second nacelle 21 or the lateral wall of the first nacelle 11
The section that seamlessly transits of straight section and connection horizontal segment and vertical section is constituted, and drag chain band 211 is placed in drag chain guide rail 210, its one end
It is connected with upper hatchcover 23, the other end is connected with drive cylinder 212.
As shown in figure 4, heating furnace of the present utility model also includes:
At least two rows are used to carry out die side the lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 of blowing hot-air, and two row lateral areas hot blast blow guns 3 are symmetrical
Installed in two heated side inside sidewalls of the second nacelle 21, each lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 of same row is along heated side side wall length side
To arranged evenly, and each lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 passes through hot blast changeover joint 18, lateral areas pipeline(Figure is omited)With the lateral areas of fuel flask 12
Hot-air mouth 110 is connected;
An at least row is used to carry out mold bottom the bottom area hot blast blow gun 4 of blowing hot-air, and Pai Di areas hot blast blow guns peace 4 is filled
In the bottom of the second nacelle 21, same Pai Gedi areas hot blast blow gun 4 is arranged along heated side side wall length directional spreding, and each bottom
Area's hot blast blow gun 4 is by bottom area pipeline(Figure is omited)Connected with the bottom area hot-air mouth 19 of fuel flask 12.
When can be heated properly in air heating compartment 1 in order to ensure large mold, at each lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 and bottom
The exit of area hot blast blow gun 4 has been respectively mounted air-flow guidance set, for from lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 and bottom area hot blast blow gun 4
The thermal current of blowout carries out water conservancy diversion.
In the present embodiment, the lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 of same row or bottom area hot blast blow gun public 4 are with an air-flow guidance set:
Air-flow guidance set includes being oriented to rotating shaft 51, deflector 52 and guiding driving mechanism 53, and deflector 52 is by being oriented to
Rotating shaft 51 is symmetrically mounted on lateral areas hot blast blow gun 3 and the both sides of bottom area hot blast blow gun 4 of each row, and is oriented to the diameter parallel of rotating shaft 51
In heated side side wall length direction;The directed side side wall that the second nacelle 21 is stretched out at the two ends in the axial direction of rotating shaft 51 is oriented to, the
It is mounted on outside two directed side side walls of two nacelles 21 and is oriented to the guiding driving mechanism 53 that rotating shaft 51 is connected, a pair of deflectors 52
Rotate in same direction by being oriented to the driving of rotating shaft 51 by guiding driving mechanism 53, realize the guiding of thermal current.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, guiding driving mechanism 53 includes electric pushrod 531, the first swing rod 532, first
Connecting rod 533, the swing rod 535 of second connecting rod 534 and second, the guiding rotating shaft 51a ends in air-flow guidance set are simultaneously with first
Swing rod 521, one end of first connecting rod 533 are fixed, another guiding rotating shaft 51b ends and the second swing rod 535 in air-flow guidance set
One end fix, the other end of first connecting rod 533 is hinged by second connecting rod 534 with the other end of the second swing rod 535, electronic to push away
The housing of bar 531 is hinged on the directed side lateral wall of the second nacelle 21 by support, the push rod end of electric pushrod 531 and first
The other end of swing rod 532 is hinged.The relative angle of two deflectors 52 in same air-flow guidance set is adjusted for convenience, and second connects
Bar 534 can make the adjusting screw rod of two ends belt lacing, using the change of its length come the relative angle of the amount of realization deflector 52
Adjustment.
Operation principle:
First, drag chain drive mechanism action, drags hatchcover on a pair and is moved backward in the horizontal direction in upper-deck cabin cover frame,
So that the opening at the top of mould heating compartment;Die frame and the mould being fixed on die frame are moved into mould by manipulator to add
In hot cabin, and cause that the otic placode at die frame two ends falls in the die frame locating slot of the second nacelle oriented side side wall;
Burner ignition in air heating compartment, generates thermal current, the effect quilt that thermal current passes through blower fan in fuel flask
Blowout fuel flask, thermal current enters lateral areas hot blast blow gun and bottom area hot blast blow gun by bottom area hot-air mouth, lateral areas hot-air mouth, from side
Area's hot blast blow gun and bottom area hot blast blow gun are blowed in the lateral surface and inner mold face of mould respectively.Thermal current from lateral areas hot blast blow gun and
During bottom area hot blast blow gun blows out, two guided rotations are driven synchronously to turn clockwise or counterclockwise using guiding driving mechanism
It is dynamic so that a pair of deflectors are synchronously deflected, and then thermal current is oriented to so that the outside of thermal current ceaselessly inswept mould
Face and each region in inner mold face, meanwhile, controlled using the deflection speed of deflector regional area hot-air directly contact when
Between, it is ensured that the quality of homogeneous heating and automotive upholstery slush molding.
In the course of the work, the hot-air in mould heating compartment is further through the hot air reflux window being provided with lower hatchcover for blower fan
It is back in air heating compartment, is drawn into fuel flask again by blower fan, mould is delivered to after being mixed with the new thermal current for producing
Tool heating compartment, realizes the recovery of heat energy.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.This
The technical staff of industry is retouched in above-described embodiment and specification it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments
That states simply illustrates principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model
Various changes and modifications are also had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.This practicality is new
The claimed scope of type is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace, it is characterised in that:Including
One air heating compartment, the air heating compartment includes the first nacelle, fuel flask, burner, air duct and blower fan, first cabin
Body is rectangular box shape structure, and lower hatchcover is provided with the top of the first nacelle, and some hot air reflux windows are provided with lower hatchcover
With hot blast changeover joint;The fuel flask is built in the first nacelle, and the surface of fuel flask has the bottom of some discharge thermal currents
Area's hot-air mouth, lateral areas hot-air mouth;The blower fan has an air inlet and an air outlet, and air inlet is located in the first nacelle,
Air outlet accesses fuel flask inner chamber by air duct;
One mould heating compartment, the mould heating compartment includes the second nacelle, upper-deck cabin cover frame, upper hatchcover, die frame locating slot, described
Second nacelle is to be layered in the rectangular box structure at the top of the first nacelle, and the top of the second nacelle is provided with upper-deck cabin cover frame, one
Upper hatchcover is symmetrically supported in upper-deck cabin cover frame by horizontally-guided component, this pair of upper hatchcover is driven together by drag chain drive mechanism
Step is opposite or reverse translation is realized opening and closing;Limit in four side walls of the second nacelle, two symmetrically arranged side walls are oriented side side
Wall, another two symmetrically arranged side wall is heated side side wall, and die frame locating slot is set in the top center of two oriented side side walls;
At least two row lateral areas hot blast blow guns, the two rows lateral areas hot blast blow gun is symmetrically mounted on two heated side side walls of the second nacelle
Inner side, each lateral areas hot blast blow gun of same row is arranged along heated side side wall length directional spreding, and each lateral areas hot blast blow gun passes through
Hot blast changeover joint, lateral areas pipeline are connected with the lateral areas hot-air mouth of fuel flask;
An at least Pai Di areas hot blast blow gun, the Pai Di areas hot blast blow gun is arranged on the bottom of the second nacelle, same Pai Gedi areas
Hot blast blow gun is arranged along heated side side wall length directional spreding, and Qie Gedi areas hot blast blow gun is by bottom area pipeline and the bottom of fuel flask
Area's hot-air mouth connection;
If dry gas stream guidance set, for carrying out water conservancy diversion to the thermal current blown out from lateral areas hot blast blow gun and bottom area hot blast blow gun,
The public air-flow guidance set of lateral areas hot blast blow gun or bottom area hot blast blow gun of same row;The air-flow guidance set includes leading
To rotating shaft, deflector and guiding driving mechanism, deflector by be oriented to rotating shaft be symmetrically mounted on each row lateral areas hot blast blow gun and
Bottom area hot blast blow gun both sides, and the diameter parallel of rotating shaft is oriented in heated side side wall length direction;Guiding rotating shaft is in axial direction
On end stretch out the directed side side wall of the second nacelle, rotating shaft is mounted on and is oriented to outside the directed side side wall of the second nacelle and is connected
The guiding driving mechanism for connecing, this pair of deflector is rotate in same direction by guiding driving mechanism by being oriented to rotating shaft driving, realizes heat
The guiding of air-flow.
2. opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In the air heating compartment, symmetrical two side is respectively the first side wall and second sidewall in the first nacelle of restriction, described
Fuel flask is one to be built in the first nacelle and tubular structure that axis horizontal is set, and some discharges are provided with the top of fuel flask
The bottom area hot-air mouth of thermal current, lateral areas hot-air mouth, fuel flask one end axially are fixed on the first side wall, and in the first side
The burner stretched into fuel flask is installed on wall;In second sidewall, blower fan has an air inlet and one to the assembling
Individual air outlet;The main part of the air duct be arranged in parallel with fuel flask, the two ends of air duct respectively with fan outlet, fuel flask
Inner space.
3. opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the air heating compartment
Blower fan uses hollow impellers axle, and equipped with forced water circulation system, the forced water circulation system includes circulating pump, cooling water tank
And radiator, hollow impellers axle has a cooling water inlet and a coolant outlet, and coolant outlet enters with radiator
Mouthful connection, radiator outlet accesses cooling water tank top, and the import of circulating pump accesses cooling water tank bottom, the outlet of circulating pump with
Cooling water inlet is connected.
4. opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontally-guided component bag
Guide rail, guide wheel, rack and pinion are included, the both sides of upper-deck cabin cover frame are provided with guide rail, and are provided with and lead in the side of guide rail
The parallel tooth bar of rail, the guide wheel installed near the side at the second nacelle center and coordinated with side block side and with guide rail is covered in upper-deck cabin,
The gear coordinated with tooth bar away from the side installation at the second nacelle center is covered in upper-deck cabin.
5. opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guiding driving mechanism bag
Electric pushrod, the first swing rod, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and the second swing rod are included, the guiding rotating shaft end in air-flow guidance set
Portion is fixed with one end of the first swing rod, first connecting rod simultaneously, another guiding roller end and the second swing rod in air-flow guidance set
One end fix, the other end of first connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod with the other end of the second swing rod, the housing of electric pushrod
It is hinged on the directed side lateral wall of the second nacelle by support, the push rod end of electric pushrod is cut with scissors with the other end of the first swing rod
Connect.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621188668.4U CN206201307U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621188668.4U CN206201307U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
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CN206201307U true CN206201307U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58758453
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CN201621188668.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206201307U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106273148A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-04 | 南通超达装备股份有限公司 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
CN108858934A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 南通超达装备股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive upholstery slush moulding production line |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201621188668.4U patent/CN206201307U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106273148A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-04 | 南通超达装备股份有限公司 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
CN106273148B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-07-27 | 南通超达装备股份有限公司 | A kind of opposite opened automotive upholstery heating furnace |
CN108858934A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 南通超达装备股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive upholstery slush moulding production line |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
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