CN206200658U - A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer - Google Patents

A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206200658U
CN206200658U CN201621195882.2U CN201621195882U CN206200658U CN 206200658 U CN206200658 U CN 206200658U CN 201621195882 U CN201621195882 U CN 201621195882U CN 206200658 U CN206200658 U CN 206200658U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dynamometer
vibration
fixture
proof structure
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621195882.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴石
刘海瑞
刘治京
李中华
朱美文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621195882.2U priority Critical patent/CN206200658U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206200658U publication Critical patent/CN206200658U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer.The fixture applied on traditional dynamometer, using fixed rigid structure, without vibration absorber.The utility model its composition includes:Jig main body with vibration-proof structure(1), its edge of the jig main body is linearly provided with workpiece positioning through hole(6)With the counterbore of fixed dynamometer(5), described jig main body center is provided with rectangular cavities(2), the cavity bottom surface is provided with 4 fixed permanent magnets along center line(3), coil is wound with outside the permanent magnet(4), described inside cavity is full of magnetic rheological liquid(7).The utility model its simple structure, clamping are functional, easy installation and removal.Be the advantage is that compared with traditional dynamometer upper fixture in addition with vibration-proof structure, reduce vibration to cutting force measurement harmful effect, improve the precision that dynamometer is used.

Description

A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to Milling Force fields of measurement, and in particular to a kind of suitable for the folder with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer Tool.
Background technology
Machining is widely used in the fields such as space flight, automobile, processing precision direct influence workpiece quality.And in milling Cheng Zhong, Milling Force as one of parameter important in process of metal working, stability, workpiece of its size variation to process The consumption of surface quality, cutter life and machine power has influence, is to design, manufacture one of fixture reference factor, therefore cutting force Accurately measure there is extensive use in field of machining.The effect of fixture is to fix and limit processing work in process The movement of part, and it is occupied correct locus, for secondary process or detection means.But common dynamometer fixture by Cutter is subject in by process to be influenceed with work pieces process impact, and produces vibration therewith so as to the use band to dynamometer Carry out detrimental effect.Traditional dynamometer fixture is without vibration absorber, it is therefore desirable to a kind of new dynamometer fixture, Ji Nengshi Existing tradition dynamometer fixture is easy for installation, positioning is accurate, the steady basic function of fixation, and processing vibration can be as far as possible reduced again to dynamometer Use the adverse effect for causing.
The content of the invention
The utility model is directed to existing dynamometer fixture without vibration absorber defect, and then aims at the existing dynamometer of solution Fixture is influenceed without that can accurately measure Milling Force by cutting vibration factor, there is provided one kind is applied on dynamometer with vibration damping The fixture of structure.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is realized by following technology:
A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, its composition includes:With vibration-proof structure jig main body, It is described with rectangular cavities are provided with vibration-proof structure jig main body, the rectangular cavities are provided with permanent magnetic along central line Iron, the permanent magnet is around with coil.
The cavity is rectangular seal cavity, and it is internal full of magnetic rheological liquid, and the coil is complete with the permanent magnet Entirely in magnetic rheological liquid environment.
Described main body is in integrally I-shaped structure, and its two sides is machined with Baltimore groove, and the Baltimore groove is set along edge There is workpiece positioning through hole.
Described workpiece positioning through hole be divided into 2 rows often arrange 6 it is parallel be distributed in the side of jig main body two, the workpiece positioning is logical Bore dia is 8mm.
The jig main body upper surface is machined with the counterbore of fixed dynamometer, and the counterbore often arranges 3 distributions, institute in 2 rows Counter bore hole diameters are stated for 12mm.
Described jig main body, its length, width and height are respectively 170mm, 120mm, 28mm.
Beneficial effect:
Overall structure advantages of simple of the present invention, and fixture function basic demand is disclosure satisfy that, the installation, positioning to workpiece are accurate Really, clamping is consolidated, while jig main body two ends are provided with Baltimore groove, alleviates the total quality of fixture, is easily installed and dismounting.
The present invention is that a kind of vibration-proof structure that carries is applied to special fixture on dynamometer, and the vibration-proof structure that it is carried has very Good effectiveness in vibration suppression.When dynamometer is used, hot-wire coil can produce corresponding magnetic field, and magnetic rheological liquid is in externally-applied magnetic field ring There is sensitivity very high, its viscosity and density change under border, and then produce damping force, absorb the energy that vibration is produced, Good effectiveness in vibration suppression is reached, the precision that dynamometer measures cutting force is improved.
Coil current size intensity controlled of the invention, and then control the rigidity value of magnetic flow liquid and the damping for producing Power, with more preferable effectiveness in vibration suppression.
The present invention uses permanent magnet, improves inside cavity magnetic field environment, improves the excursion of magnetic field intensity, makes band There is vibration-proof structure fixture effectiveness in vibration suppression more obvious.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is dynamometer fixture stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is dynamometer fixture top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B partial enlarged views of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is fixture stereoscopic three-dimensional figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
One kind is applied to special fixture on dynamometer with vibration-proof structure, and its composition includes:With vibration-proof structure fixture master It is permanent magnet 3 that the centrally disposed rectangular cavities 2 of body 1, the jig main body, the rectangular cavities are fixed along center line, described Permanent magnet outer wound around coil 4, the coil and permanent magnet are machined among magnetic flow liquid 7, on the jig main body Fixed dynamometer counterbore 5 and workpiece positioning through hole 6.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer described in embodiment 1, described rectangular cavities are close Envelope cavity, the inside cavity is full of magnetic rheological liquid, and the coil is completely in magnetic flow liquid environment with permanent magnet, institute Stating coil has electric current to pass through, and the size of current is controllable.
Embodiment 3:
It is a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure, described jig main body edge on dynamometer described in embodiment 1 Baltimore groove is provided with, through hole is threaded in the plate face of the concave groove two ends, workpiece utilizes spiral shell by above-mentioned tapped through hole Bolt is positioned and secured on above-mentioned fixture.
Embodiment 4:
It is a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer described in embodiment 1, put down on described jig main body Face is provided with counterbore, and the jig main body is fixed on kistler9257BA dynamometers by above-mentioned counterbore using sunk screw.
Operation principle:
It is a kind of that suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, described magnetic rheological liquid belongs to controlled fluid, when Described coil can produce magnetic field, work of the magnetic rheological liquid in magnetic field with the permanent magnet after having electric current to pass through in cavity Under, its mobility can give birth to significant change, and when magnetic field intensity reaches a certain value, magnetic flow liquid can occur from liquid to solid-state Conversion.By the size of control coil electric current, change magnetic field intensity, so as to control the damping characteristic and rigidity of magnetic rheological liquid Value.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, its composition includes:With vibration-proof structure jig main body, its It is characterized in:The jig main body inside center is provided with rectangular seal cavity, and the seal cavity bottom is provided with 4 permanent magnetics Iron, coil is wound with outside the permanent magnet.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, it is characterized in that:The chamber Internal portion is full of magnetic rheological liquid, and described permanent magnet is evenly arranged along chamber central rectilinear direction in yi word pattern, it is described forever Long magnet upper surface has 3mm gaps with plane on cavity.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, it is characterized in that:Institute The main body stated is in integrally I-shaped structure, and its two sides is machined with Baltimore groove, and the Baltimore groove is provided with workpiece and positions along edge Through hole.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, it is characterized in that:Described Workpiece positioning through hole is divided into 2 rows often to be arranged 6 and parallel is distributed in the side of jig main body two, a diameter of 8mm of workpiece positioning through hole.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, it is characterized in that:Institute The counterbore that jig main body upper surface is machined with fixed dynamometer is stated, the counterbore often arranges 3 distributions, the counter bore hole diameters in 2 rows It is 12mm.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, its length, width and height is respectively 170mm、120mm、28mm。
7. according to claim 1 a kind of suitable for the fixture with vibration-proof structure on dynamometer, it is characterized in that:It is described suitable Dynamometer model kistler9257BA dynamometers.
CN201621195882.2U 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer Expired - Fee Related CN206200658U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621195882.2U CN206200658U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621195882.2U CN206200658U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206200658U true CN206200658U (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621195882.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206200658U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 A kind of fixture suitable for carrying vibration-proof structure on dynamometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206200658U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112423932A (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-02-26 克斯美库股份有限公司 Clamping system with action detection function for clamping object

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112423932A (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-02-26 克斯美库股份有限公司 Clamping system with action detection function for clamping object

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20171107