CN206199689U - Grain cleaner - Google Patents
Grain cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN206199689U CN206199689U CN201621153706.2U CN201621153706U CN206199689U CN 206199689 U CN206199689 U CN 206199689U CN 201621153706 U CN201621153706 U CN 201621153706U CN 206199689 U CN206199689 U CN 206199689U
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- sieve
- air
- bellows
- separating sieve
- gravity
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of grain cleaner, including vehicle frame and the hopper being fixed on the vehicle frame, elevator, splicing plate, vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine, specific-gravity winnowing machine and classification vibratory sieve, front and rear air-flow plate is provided with the air outlet of the specific-gravity winnowing machine, the specific-gravity winnowing machine is located at the front and rear air-flow plate and is provided with wind outlet away from the side of the air outlet, it is provided with the wind outlet and unloads aerofoil, air-flow plate and the aerofoil that unloads are fixed in the specific-gravity winnowing machine by rotating shaft before and after described, the specific-gravity winnowing machine is crossed in the rotating shaft, one end that the specific-gravity winnowing machine is stretched out in the rotating shaft is provided with adjusting handle;Refining funnel is additionally provided between the elevator and the splicing plate, refining auger is provided with the refining funnel, discharging shaft is provided with below the refining auger.The grain cleaner has that design science, cleaning efficiency is high, the reliable advantage of the quality of production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cleaning equipment, specifically, relate to a kind of grain cleaner.
Background technology
People cleaned that required precision is not high to grain in the past, thus traditional sorting purpose machine generally only include one it is vertical
Pneumatic jig, a proportion screening installation and a vibration classifying screen, this there is many defects, sorting purpose when such as material yield is big
The effect of cleaning of machine is deteriorated, and reason is:When material yield is big so that enter vertical pneumatic jig, proportion screening installation and vibration point
The material of class sieve it is material bed very thick, it is gently miscellaneous also to there are many heavys after vertical pneumatic jig selection by winnowing, by proportion screening installation
When, still cannot ensure the cleanliness factor of product.In recent years, people to grain clean precision and demand is all substantially improved, pass
The sorting purpose machine of system cannot meet the demand of people.
In order to solve the problem present on, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provide a kind of design science, cleaning efficiency it is high,
The reliable grain cleaner of the quality of production.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of grain cleaner, including vehicle frame
With the hopper, elevator, splicing plate, vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine, specific-gravity winnowing machine and classification vibration being fixed on the vehicle frame
Sieve, is provided with front and rear air-flow plate at the air outlet of the specific-gravity winnowing machine, the specific-gravity winnowing machine is located at the front and rear wind
Amount adjustable plate is provided with wind outlet away from the side of the air outlet, is provided with the wind outlet and unloads aerofoil;The elevator and
Refining funnel is additionally provided between the splicing plate, the charging aperture of the refining funnel is located under the discharging opening of the elevator
Side, the discharging opening of the refining funnel is connected with the charging aperture of the vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine;It is provided with the refining funnel
Refining auger, discharging shaft is provided with below the refining auger.
Based on above-mentioned, the specific-gravity winnowing machine includes the gravity separation sieve, separating sieve drive device, the separating sieve that are obliquely installed
Bellows, bellows motor and light miscellaneous elephant trunk;The side high of the gravity separation sieve is provided with discharging opening, the low side of the gravity separation sieve
Side is provided with light miscellaneous outlet, the light miscellaneous outlet connection light miscellaneous elephant trunk;The lower section of the gravity separation sieve is provided with described
Separating sieve bellows, the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows is correspondingly arranged at the higher position lower section of the gravity separation sieve, described point
The front and rear air-flow plate, the separating sieve bellows are provided with choosing sieve bellows at the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows
It is interior that the side of the air outlet is provided with wind outlet positioned at the front and rear air-flow plate, it is described unload aerofoil be arranged on it is described
At wind outlet;Sealing and dustproof cloth is provided between the separating sieve bellows and gravity separation sieve.
Based on above-mentioned, it is described before and after air-flow plate and the aerofoil that unloads the separating sieve bellows are fixed on by rotating shaft
Interior, the separating sieve bellows are crossed in the rotating shaft, and one end that the separating sieve bellows are stretched out in the rotating shaft is provided with adjusting handle.
Based on above-mentioned, the separating sieve drive device includes driving member, eccentric wheel and for driving the bias
The separating sieve motor of wheel, the driving member includes the rectilinear orbit, the correspondence straight line rail that are arranged on the gravity separation sieve
Sliding part, drive link, connecting rod and the damping spring that is fixed on vehicle frame that road is set, one end connection institute of the drive link
Eccentric wheel is stated, the other end of the drive link is hinged the upside of the sliding part;One end of the connecting rod is hinged the slip
The downside of part, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the vehicle frame.
It is described vertical based on above-mentioned, vertical barrel aspiration of the vertical barrel aspiration group including setting before and after two
Formula barrel aspiration includes vertical pneumatic jig, bending airduct, cyclone dust collectors, dust settling pocket and dedusting dump skip, the vertical pneumatic jig
The charging aperture of the cyclone dust collectors is connected by the bending airduct, the dust settling pocket is arranged on going out for the cyclone dust collectors
Air port;Set in the vertical pneumatic jig and cross the air quantity rotating shaft of the vertical pneumatic jig and be fixed in the air quantity rotating shaft with described
The air quantity controllable register of air quantity axis of rotation, one end that the vertical pneumatic jig is stretched out in the air quantity rotating shaft is provided with air quantity regulation hand
Handle.
Based on above-mentioned, material baffle is provided with above the gravity separation sieve.
Based on above-mentioned, running wheel is installed below the vehicle frame.
The utility model compared with the prior art have substantive distinguishing features and progress, specifically, the utility model by
Front and rear air-flow plate is set in the specific-gravity winnowing machine and aerofoil is unloaded so that can be according to the regulation of the floating velocity of material
Air quantity in specific-gravity winnowing machine;By being provided between the elevator and the splicing plate the even of refining auger and discharging shaft
Funnel so that be uniformly distributed by the way that the material of the vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine and the specific-gravity winnowing machine is very thin, so as to carry
Effect is cleaned in the removal of impurities of the vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine and the specific-gravity winnowing machine high;The utility model also has design department simultaneously
, the reliable advantage of the quality of production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1. vehicle frame;2. hopper;3. elevator;4. elephant trunk;5. refining funnel;6. splicing plate;7. vertical pneumatic jig;
8. cyclone dust collectors;9. dust settling pocket;10. dedusting dump skip;11. gravity separations are sieved;12. separating sieve motors;13. separating sieve wind
Case;14. eccentric wheels;15. drive links;16. rectilinear orbits;17. sliding parts;18. connecting rods;19. sealing and dustproof cloth;20. is light miscellaneous
Elephant trunk;21. discharging openings;22. unload aerofoil;Air-flow plate before and after 23.;24. running wheels;25. refining augers;26. discharging shafts;
27 classification vibratory sieves.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of grain cleaner, including vehicle frame 1 and be fixed on the vehicle frame 1 distribution box, hopper 2, elevator 3,
Refining funnel 5, splicing plate 6, vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation machine, the specific-gravity winnowing machine and classification vibratory sieve 27, the refining funnel 5
Charging aperture connects the discharging opening of the elevator 3 by elephant trunk 4, and the interior multiple that is provided with of the refining funnel 5 is set from top to bottom
Horizontal refining auger 25, the exit that the lower section of the refining auger 25 is located at the refining funnel 5 is provided with discharging shaft 26;
The discharge outlet of the refining funnel 5 is connected with the splicing plate 6, and the top of the splicing plate 6 is provided with the vertical selection by winnowing
Dust removal machine, the lower section of the splicing plate 6 is provided with the specific-gravity winnowing machine, and the discharging opening lower section of the specific-gravity winnowing machine is provided with
The classification vibratory sieve 27.
After material enters the compound grain cleaner from the hopper 2, the refining is promoted to through the elevator 3
In funnel 5, in the presence of the refining auger 25 and the discharging shaft 26, uniformly flow out on the splicing plate 6, pass through
The selection by winnowing effect of the vertical barrel aspiration, disposes the light miscellaneous, dust in material;Continue to flow by the material of dust removal of pneumatic separation
Through the specific-gravity winnowing machine, through the effect of the specific-gravity winnowing machine, further by material it is remaining it is light it is miscellaneous separate, and will
Material is sent in the classification vibratory sieve 27, big miscellaneous more than material size under the shock effect of the classification vibratory sieve
Separated by ground floor sieve bottom, small miscellaneous less than material size is separated by lower screen bottom, and material flows out from intermediate screening bottom so that final
Without big miscellaneous, small miscellaneous, light miscellaneous and dust in the material for obtaining, the cleanliness factor of material is effectively increased.
Specifically, the specific-gravity winnowing machine includes the gravity separation sieve 11, separating sieve drive device, the separating sieve that are obliquely installed
Motor 12, separating sieve bellows 13 and light miscellaneous elephant trunk 20;The top of gravity separation sieve 11 is provided with material baffle, the proportion point
The side high of choosing sieve 11 is provided with discharging opening, and the low side of the gravity separation sieve is provided with light miscellaneous outlet, the light miscellaneous outlet connection
The light miscellaneous elephant trunk 20.The lower section of the gravity separation sieve 11 is provided with the separating sieve bellows 13, the separating sieve bellows 13
Air outlet be correspondingly arranged at the higher position lower section of gravity separation sieve 11, the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows 13 is institute
State the air outlet of specific gravity separator;Sealing and dustproof cloth is provided between the separating sieve bellows 13 and gravity separation sieve 11
19。
In the presence of the separating sieve bellows 13, the larger material of unit weight is deposited on the gravity separation sieve 11, with
The gravity separation sieve 11 is moved forward, and is discharged from the high-end discharging opening of gravity separation sieve 11;The less material of unit weight
And it is light miscellaneous because blowing for wind is suspended in 11 top layers of gravity separation sieve, the work of 11 back rake angles is sieved by the gravity separation
With dropping down downwards and final flowed out from the light miscellaneous outlet and the light miscellaneous elephant trunk 20.
The front and rear air-flow plate 23 for adjusting the specific-gravity winnowing machine air output is additionally provided with the specific-gravity winnowing machine
With unload aerofoil 22, it is described before and after air-flow plate 23 be arranged at the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows 13, according to light in material
The floating velocity of miscellaneous and dust, adjusts the folding degree of the front and rear air-flow plate 23, so as to adjust the specific-gravity winnowing machine
The air quantity in exit;The front and rear air-flow plate 23 is located in the separating sieve bellows 13 to be set away from the side of the air outlet
Have wind outlet, the wind outlet is the wind outlet of the specific-gravity winnowing machine, be provided with the wind outlet it is described unload aerofoil 22,
The folding angle of aerofoil 22 is unloaded described in regulation, is allowed to coordinate with the front and rear air-flow plate 23, the proportion wind is adjusted jointly
Select the air quantity in machine;Air-flow plate 23 and the aerofoil 22 that unloads are fixed on the separating sieve bellows by rotating shaft before and after described
In 13, the separating sieve bellows 13 are crossed in the rotating shaft, and one end that the separating sieve bellows 13 are stretched out in the rotating shaft is provided with tune
Section handwheel, the front and rear air-flow plate 23 and the folding angle for unloading aerofoil 22 are can adjust by adjusting the adjusting handle
Degree.
The separating sieve drive device includes driving member, eccentric wheel 14 and the sorting for driving the eccentric wheel
Sieve motor 12, the driving member includes being arranged on rectilinear orbit 16, the correspondence straight line rail in the outside of gravity separation sieve 11
Sliding part 17, drive link 15, connecting rod 18 and the damping spring that is fixed on vehicle frame 1 that road 16 is set, the drive link 15
One end connect the eccentric wheel 14, the other end of the drive link 15 is hinged the upside of the sliding part 17;The connecting rod 18
One end be hinged the downside of the sliding part 17, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged with the vehicle frame 1.
The vertical barrel aspiration group includes the vertical barrel aspiration set before and after two, the vertical dust removal of pneumatic separation
Device includes vertical pneumatic jig 7, bending airduct, cyclone dust collectors 8, dust settling pocket 9 and dedusting dump skip 10, and the vertical pneumatic jig 7 passes through
The bending airduct connects the charging aperture of the cyclone dust collectors 8, and the dust settling pocket 9 is arranged on going out for the cyclone dust collectors 8
Air port;The vertical pneumatic jig 7 will flow through under the vertical pneumatic jig inside the material of 7 sides it is light miscellaneous take away, and by the bending
Airduct is entered into the cyclone dust collectors 8, and the cyclone dust collectors 8 divide the air inside entering, light miscellaneous and dust
From pure air is discharged in air by the dust settling pocket 9, dust and the light miscellaneous dedusting by the bottom of the cyclone dust collectors 8
Dump skip 10 is discharged.
The air quantity rotating shaft of crossing the vertical pneumatic jig 7 is additionally provided with the vertical pneumatic jig 7 and the air quantity turn is fixed on
With the air-flow plate of the air quantity axis of rotation on axle, one end that the vertical pneumatic jig 7 is stretched out in the air quantity rotating shaft is provided with
Air quantity regulation handle, can adjust the air quantity regulation handle, so as to adjust the vertical pneumatic jig 7 according to light miscellaneous floating velocity
Air channel in air quantity size.
Correct position is moved to for the ease of the compound grain cleaner, the vehicle frame lower section is provided with running wheel
24。
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited
System;Although being described in detail to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:Specific embodiment of the present utility model can still be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced
Change;Without deviating from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model
In the middle of scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of grain cleaner, including vehicle frame and the hopper, elevator, splicing plate, the vertical hot air that are fixed on the vehicle frame
Select dust removal machine, specific-gravity winnowing machine and classification vibratory sieve, it is characterised in that:Before and after being provided with the air outlet of the specific-gravity winnowing machine
Air-flow plate, the specific-gravity winnowing machine is provided with away from the side of the air outlet positioned at the front and rear air-flow plate and unloads wind
Mouthful, it is provided with the wind outlet and unloads aerofoil;Refining funnel is additionally provided between the elevator and the splicing plate, it is described even
The charging aperture of funnel is located at the discharging opening lower section of the elevator, the discharging opening of the refining funnel and the vertical hot air blanking
The charging aperture connection of dirt machine;Refining auger is provided with the refining funnel, discharging shaft is provided with below the refining auger.
2. grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The specific-gravity winnowing machine includes the ratio being obliquely installed
Weight separating sieve, separating sieve drive device, separating sieve bellows, bellows motor and light miscellaneous elephant trunk;The side high of the gravity separation sieve
Discharging opening is provided with, the low side of the gravity separation sieve is provided with light miscellaneous outlet, the light miscellaneous outlet connection light miscellaneous elephant trunk;Institute
The lower section for stating gravity separation sieve is provided with the separating sieve bellows, and the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows is correspondingly arranged at the ratio
The higher position lower section of weight separating sieve, be provided with the air outlet of the separating sieve bellows in the separating sieve bellows it is described before
Air-flow plate, is located at the front and rear air-flow plate and is provided with away from the side of the air outlet afterwards in the separating sieve bellows
Wind outlet, the aerofoil that unloads is arranged at the wind outlet;It is provided between the separating sieve bellows and gravity separation sieve
Sealing and dustproof cloth.
3. grain cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Air-flow plate and described aerofoil is unloaded before and after described
It is fixed in the separating sieve bellows by rotating shaft, the separating sieve bellows are crossed in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is stretched out described
One end of separating sieve bellows is provided with adjusting handle.
4. grain cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The separating sieve drive device includes transmission
Part, eccentric wheel and the separating sieve motor for driving the eccentric wheel, the driving member include being arranged on the gravity separation
Sliding part that rectilinear orbit on sieve, the correspondence rectilinear orbit are set, drive link, connecting rod and it is fixed on subtracting on vehicle frame
Shake spring, one end of the drive link connects the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the drive link is hinged the upside of the sliding part;
One end of the connecting rod is hinged the downside of the sliding part, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the vehicle frame.
5. grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Before the vertical barrel aspiration group includes two
The vertical barrel aspiration for setting afterwards, the vertical barrel aspiration includes vertical pneumatic jig, bending airduct, cyclone dust collectors, removes
Dirt bag and dedusting dump skip, the vertical pneumatic jig connect the charging aperture of the cyclone dust collectors by the bending airduct, described
Dust settling pocket is arranged on the air outlet of the cyclone dust collectors;The air quantity turn for crossing the vertical pneumatic jig is set in the vertical pneumatic jig
Axle stretches out described with the air quantity controllable register in the air quantity rotating shaft with the air quantity axis of rotation, the air quantity rotating shaft is fixed on
One end of vertical pneumatic jig is provided with air quantity regulation handle.
6. grain cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gravity separation sieve top is provided with material gear
Plate.
7. the grain cleaner according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that:The vehicle frame lower section is provided with walking
Wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621153706.2U CN206199689U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Grain cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621153706.2U CN206199689U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Grain cleaner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206199689U true CN206199689U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58757438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621153706.2U Active CN206199689U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Grain cleaner |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206199689U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107952685A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 泗县三虎粮油机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic tune wind type multistage pneumatic separation grains separating machine |
CN110449360A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-15 | 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing winnowing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621153706.2U patent/CN206199689U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107952685A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 泗县三虎粮油机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic tune wind type multistage pneumatic separation grains separating machine |
CN110449360A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-15 | 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing winnowing machine |
CN110449360B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2024-03-22 | 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly dust removal winnowing machine |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 466100 No. 300, South Street, Shangshui County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan run'an Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 466100 Henan Huaan Machinery Co., Ltd Patentee before: HENAN HUAAN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |