CN206195231U - Adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker - Google Patents

Adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206195231U
CN206195231U CN201621314681.XU CN201621314681U CN206195231U CN 206195231 U CN206195231 U CN 206195231U CN 201621314681 U CN201621314681 U CN 201621314681U CN 206195231 U CN206195231 U CN 206195231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolator
breaker
disconnecting switch
circuit breaker
switch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621314681.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张力
张跃华
刘星
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621314681.XU priority Critical patent/CN206195231U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker, including circuit breaker and isolator, the circuit breaker comprises circuit breaker body and circuit breaker operating device, and isolator comprises isolator body and isolator operating device, arrange about circuit breaker body and isolator body and install in sealed box, be full of environmental protection gas in the box, the isolator static contact is except that the contact part branch is located insulation utmost point post, and all the other parts are sealed admittedly in insulating utmost point post, and the isolator static contact is connected with vacuum interrupter's the conducting rod that moves through the flexible coupling that can electrically conduct, grounding contact fixed connection is on the isolator operating axis. The utility model discloses design into a whole with circuit breaker and isolator to design the isolator static contact on the insulating utmost point post of circuit breaker, isolator grounding contact designs on the isolator operating axis, can reduce the space that circuit breaker and isolator occupy greatly, makes whole switchgear's structure compacter.

Description

One kind uses environmentally friendly gas isolated isolation circuit breakers
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of isolation circuit breakers, more particularly to a kind of using the gas isolated isolation open circuit of environmental protection Device, category High-Voltage Electrical Appliances field.
Background technology
Earliest 12KV ring main units are air using alternate and relatively dielectric in air insulation, i.e. cabinet, Because between three-phase and relatively there must be enough dielectric strengths, it requires its air clearance from >=125mm, therefore open circuit The volume of device and disconnecting switch is larger, so that the volume of ring main unit also increases therewith, it is wide × deep × high by about 1100 × 1100 ×2200mm3.With advances in technology with saving floor space, it is desirable to which ring main unit is minimized, then there is exhausted using SF6 gases The ring main unit of edge, i.e., be fitted into breaker and disconnecting switch in one closed casing filled with SF6 gases, the phase of device for switching Between and dielectric relatively be SF6 gases.Because SF6 gases have superior arc extinction performance and insulating properties, so phase For air insulation, alternate and relatively distance is reduced a lot, thus the size of ring main unit is also reduced a lot, its It is wide × deep × high minimum to accomplish 370 × 1000 × 1500mm3.But, SF6 is greenhouse gases, is filled with casing SF6 gas pressures are about 6 times of atmospheric pressure, and this just inevitably results from the leakage of SF6 gases, and dirt is caused to air Dye, is unsatisfactory for the requirement of environmental protection.Then there is the ring main unit using solid insulation in recent years, exactly device for switching element and lead In the insulator suppressed with insulating materials, alternate and relatively dielectric is solid insulating material to body sealing, thus SF6 gases have been abandoned completely, and cabinet is still minimized.But, the solid insulation ring main unit of the current actual motion of China all can not Solid insulation referred to as truly, applicable cases in recent years show that solid insulation ring main unit there is also some problems, than There is no sealing in insulating materials such as wherein disconnecting switch, be still by air insulation rather than solid insulation, therefore unavoidably Bury and get over therefore hidden danger, some accidents are even fatal, such as short trouble for causing by condensation etc., in fact, this The accident of sample had occurred and that multiple in recent years.
Then people again return to the sight of concern and come above air insulation, but simple air insulation clearly can not Meet what is required, its main cause is that humidity is changed greatly, and humidity is a key factor for influenceing switchgear performance, it is wet Degree is bigger, and apparatus insulated destroyed probability is bigger.Therefore people consider using dry air, nitrogen or nitrogen and dry empty Breaker and disconnecting switch are mounted in the casing of the sealing full of these gases as the dielectric of switch for the mixed gas of gas In, thus can be the humid control around device for switching in relatively low scope, the switch in containment housing is not by the external world The influence of moisture, it is ensured that the safe operation of switchgear, simultaneously as with dry air as dielectric so that alternate, Relatively with the air clearance of isolation fracture from than using the small of normal air insulation, the volume of switch can also accomplish small-sized Change, and dry air, nitrogen etc. do not pollute to air, are a kind of environmentally friendly gas.
Using environmentally friendly gas-insulated, alternate and insulation distance need >=100mm relatively, the insulation distance of isolation fracture is needed >=120mm, such as simply arranges breaker, disconnecting switch primary element according to traditional design, switchgear Volume will not be more much smaller than air insulation, therefore is considered as a kind of brand-new design, make using environmental protection it is gas isolated switch and Switchgear realizes miniaturization, thus produces technical solutions of the utility model.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be provide a kind of compact conformation, small volume it is disconnected using the gas isolated isolation of environmental protection Road device.
The environmentally friendly gas isolated isolation circuit breakers of use that the utility model is provided, including breaker and disconnecting switch, break Road device is made up of breaker body and circuit breaker operation mechanism, and disconnecting switch is by disconnecting switch body and isolator operating mechanism Composition, breaker body includes insulating polar pole, and in insulating polar pole, disconnecting switch body includes keeping apart vacuum interrupter sealing Movable touch knife, static contact isolation switch and grounding contact are closed, the breaker body and disconnecting switch body or so arrangement are arranged on In the casing of sealing, full of environmentally friendly gas in casing;Static contact isolation switch removes the contact part contacted with disconnecting switch movable touch knife Point be located at insulating polar pole outside, other parts sealing in insulating polar pole, static contact isolation switch by it is conductive be flexible coupling with The moving conductive rod connection of vacuum interrupter;Grounding contact is fixedly connected on isolator operation axle.
The environmentally friendly gas is the mixed gas of dry air, nitrogen or nitrogen and dry air.
Traditional breaker and disconnecting switch is two elements independently, is individually separated installing and occupies larger sky Between, in switch cubicle, the three-phase of breaker and disconnecting switch is generally laterally arranged, i.e., A, B, C three-phase are the cloth of left, center, right Mode is put, transverse width is larger, and disconnecting switch is typically located above or below breaker so that the height gauge of whole cupboard It is very little larger.
Breaker and disconnecting switch are designed to an entirety by the utility model, reduce breaker and disconnecting switch takes Space, greatly reduce the width and height dimension of whole switchgear, simultaneously as by static contact isolation switch design exist On breaker insulating polar pole, disconnecting switch grounding contact is designed on isolator operation axle, is kept apart so as to greatly save Close the space for taking so that structure is compacter, switch is more minimized.
Further, since what is be full of in casing is dry environmentally friendly gas, its pressure is pressure-fired (i.e. slightly larger than ambient atmosphere Pressure), so alternate, relatively smaller than conventional air insulation with the clear distance of fracture, alternate and air clearance relatively From >=100mm, from >=120mm, such distance is respectively less than conventional air insulated switch cabinet regulation to the air clearance of isolation fracture It is alternate, relatively with the distance of isolation fracture, therefore the utility model both met switchgear to insulate requirement, subtract again The space that small disconnecting switch takes.
In sum, the utility model there is environmental protection, compact conformation, using reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of breaker in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section of breaker in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of disconnecting switch in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the front view of disconnecting switch in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is structural representation of the utility model when breaker and disconnecting switch are in closing position.
Fig. 9 is structural representation of the utility model when breaker and disconnecting switch are in open position.
Figure 10 is that the utility model is in structural representation when open position, disconnecting switch are in earthing position in breaker Figure.
Marked in figure:1-casing, 2-breaker body, 21-insulating polar pole, 22-vacuum interrupter 23-be flexible coupling 24-insulated tension pole, 25-pedestal, 26-breaker operator axle 27-input terminal, 3-circuit breaker operation mechanism, 4-channel-section steel 5-outlet casing tube, 6-branch bus, 7-disconnecting switch, 71-static contact isolation switch of body, 72-earth bus 73-ground connection 77-binding post of contact 74-disconnecting switch movable touch knife 75-isolator operation, 76-insulated tension pole of axle 78-insulation Son 79-install channel-section steel 710-bolt, 711-spring, 712-bolt, 713-flange, 8-branch bus, 9-entrance bushing 10-flange, 11-earth lead, 12-isolator operating mechanism, 221-moving conductive rod
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 10, the utility model includes casing 1, breaker body 2, circuit breaker operation mechanism 3, isolation Switch main body 7 and isolator operating mechanism, casing 1 are welded with stainless steel plate, and the rear and front end of the bottom of casing 1 is welded respectively Channel-section steel 4 is connected to, for installing disconnecting switch body 7.The breaker body 2 and disconnecting switch body 7 or so are arranged in parallel in In casing 1, the structure of breaker body 2 as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, including insulating polar pole 21, vacuum interrupter 22, insulated tension pole 24 With input terminal 27, the sealing of vacuum interrupter 22 in insulating polar pole 21, the lower end of input terminal 27 and static contact isolation switch 71 support section sealing insulation insulating polar pole 21 in, the static contact isolation switch 71 being in contact with disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 Contact part be located at outside insulating polar pole 21, static contact isolation switch 71 is by conductive soft company 23 and vacuum interrupter 22 Moving conductive rod 221 is connected, and so the electric current from the outflow of moving conductive rod 221 can be through the 23 arrival static contact isolation switches that are flexible coupling 71.The three-phase of A, B, C of breaker using being longitudinally arranged, i.e., A, B, C three-phase be after, in, preceding arrangement, the insulation per phase The lower end of pole 21 is bolted on pedestal 25, and pedestal 25 is welded on the bottom of casing 1.Positioned at the top of insulating polar pole 21 Input terminal 27 be connected with inlet wire conducting rod by branch bus 8, inlet wire conducting rod sealing is in carrying for being suppressed by insulating materials In the entrance bushing 9 of taper.The upper end of insulated tension pole 24 is fixedly connected with the moving conductive rod 221 of vacuum interrupter 2, lower end with it is disconnected Connecting lever in road device operating shaft 26 is hinged.Breaker operator axle 26 is installed in rotation on pedestal 25, and wherein case is stretched out in one end Body 1 is connected with circuit breaker operation mechanism 3.
The disconnecting switch that the utility model is used for operation, isolation, ground connection three disconnecting switch of station, including every From Switch main body 7 and isolator operating mechanism, the disconnecting switch body 7 includes static contact isolation switch 71, earth bus 72nd, grounding contact 73, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74, isolator operation axle 75, insulated tension pole 76, binding post 77 and insulator 78, the sealing of static contact isolation switch 71 on breaker body 2, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74, binding post 77 and insulator 78 It is fixed on installation channel-section steel 79 with bolt 710 after being tightened together with bolt successively, before and after the two ends of installation channel-section steel 79 are welded on On channel-section steel 4.Earth bus 72 and grounding contact 73 are fixedly connected on isolator operation axle 75, the two ends point of insulated tension pole 76 Connecting lever not with disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 and isolator operation axle 75 is hinged, and isolator operation axle 75 is rotatably mounted On casing 1, wherein one end is stretched out casing 1 and is connected with isolator operating mechanism, and the other end is hinged on the flange of the inner side of casing 1 On 713.Earth bus 72 is connected by earth lead 11 with shell, so that switch wire outlet terminal reliable ground.Disconnecting switch is dynamic to be touched The two ends of knife 74 are respectively arranged with spring 711, and rotating bolt 712 can adjust the pressure of spring 711, so that disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 Can reliable contacts with static contact isolation switch 71 and grounding contact 73.Binding post 77 is connected by branch bus 6 with outlet conductive pole Connect, outlet conductive pole sealing is in the tapered outlet casing tube 5 of the band suppressed by insulating materials.The three-phase of A, B, C of breaker Be also adopted by being longitudinally arranged, i.e., A, B, C three-phase be after, in, preceding arrangement.When rotating counterclockwise isolator operation axle 75 When, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 is pushed to static contact isolation switch 71 of the sealing on breaker body 2, and two panels disconnecting switch is moved Contact knife 74 clamps static contact isolation switch 71 turns on major loop, and when isolator operation axle 4 is rotated clockwise, keeps apart Close movable touch knife 74 and be pulled to isolated location, further rotate isolator operation axle 75, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 is pulled to and connects Position, two panels disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 clamps grounding contact 73.
When the utility model is installed, casing 1 is first left into one or two side and is not welded, after the completion of debugging to be installed again By unwelded side welded closure, the mixed gas of dry air, nitrogen or nitrogen and dry air are finally filled with casing In.It is to ensure sealing effectiveness, the external part and outlet casing tube 5 of breaker operator axle 26 and isolator operation axle 75 and enters Sealed using O-ring seal between thread casing 9 and casing 1.Wherein, the O-ring seal set of outlet casing tube 5 and entrance bushing 9 In the groove of insulating sleeve, and O-ring seal is pressed in play a part of sealing between insulating sleeve and casing with pressing plate, Pressing plate is fixed by the stud on casing with the cooperation of nut.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are respectively breaker and disconnecting switch is in closing a floodgate, open position and breaker are in point Gate position, disconnecting switch are in structural representation during earthing position.From figure 8, it is seen that when breaker and disconnecting switch are equal During in closing position, whole major loop conducting, electric current enters casing 1 from entrance bushing 9, through branch bus 8, vacuum interrupter 22nd, it is flexible coupling after 23, static contact isolation switch 71, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74, binding post 77, branch bus 6 from outlet casing tube 5 Outflow.When needing to disconnect, as shown in figure 9, first by breaker open operation, it is then that disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 and disconnecting switch is quiet Contact 71 is separated into isolated location, and now, the clear distance (H shown in Fig. 9) of isolation fracture is more than 120mm, forms a safety Isolation fracture.When ground connection is needed, as shown in Figure 10, disconnecting switch movable touch knife 74 is operated into earthing position and grounding contact 73 close, and the shell of cabinet 1 is coupled together with the earth bus 72 of disconnecting switch by earth lead 11, so that under realizing switch The reliable ground at end.
The above be only the utility model preferred embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to This, any transformation carried out based on technical scheme provided by the utility model and utility model design and replacement should all be covered In protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of to use environmentally friendly gas isolated isolation circuit breakers, including breaker and disconnecting switch, breaker is by breaker sheet Body and circuit breaker operation mechanism are constituted, and disconnecting switch is made up of disconnecting switch body and isolator operating mechanism, breaker sheet Body includes insulating polar pole, and in insulating polar pole, disconnecting switch body includes disconnecting switch movable touch knife, isolation to vacuum interrupter sealing Switch static contact and grounding contact, it is characterised in that:
A. breaker body and disconnecting switch body or so arrangement are arranged in the casing of sealing, full of environmentally friendly gas in casing;
B. static contact isolation switch is in addition to the contact part contacted with disconnecting switch movable touch knife is located at insulating polar pole, and remainder is solid Be enclosed in insulating polar pole, static contact isolation switch by it is conductive be flexible coupling be connected with the moving conductive rod of vacuum interrupter;
C. grounding contact is fixedly connected on isolator operation axle.
It is 2. according to claim 1 to use environmentally friendly gas isolated isolation circuit breakers, it is characterised in that:The environmentally friendly gas It is dry air, nitrogen or nitrogen and the mixed gas of dry air.
CN201621314681.XU 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker Expired - Fee Related CN206195231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314681.XU CN206195231U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314681.XU CN206195231U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Adopt environmental protection gas -insulated's isolation breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206195231U true CN206195231U (en) 2017-05-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106602452A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-04-26 张力 Isolation circuit breaker insulated by adopting environmental gas
CN106952774A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 亚洲电力设备(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly switchgear vacuum circuit breaker special pole
CN108281919A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-13 北京清畅电力技术股份有限公司 Facilitate the solid insulation ring main unit insulation and sealing structure of handling
CN114243547A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-25 泰豪科技(深圳)电力技术有限公司 Solid insulation switch cabinet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106602452A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-04-26 张力 Isolation circuit breaker insulated by adopting environmental gas
CN106952774A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 亚洲电力设备(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly switchgear vacuum circuit breaker special pole
CN108281919A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-13 北京清畅电力技术股份有限公司 Facilitate the solid insulation ring main unit insulation and sealing structure of handling
CN108281919B (en) * 2018-03-26 2023-09-26 北京清畅新企电力设备有限公司 Insulating sealing structure for solid insulating ring main unit convenient to assemble and disassemble
CN114243547A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-25 泰豪科技(深圳)电力技术有限公司 Solid insulation switch cabinet

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20181201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee