CN206194075U - Thermal imaging temperature measurement formula electric fire monitoring detector - Google Patents

Thermal imaging temperature measurement formula electric fire monitoring detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206194075U
CN206194075U CN201620921630.7U CN201620921630U CN206194075U CN 206194075 U CN206194075 U CN 206194075U CN 201620921630 U CN201620921630 U CN 201620921630U CN 206194075 U CN206194075 U CN 206194075U
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thermal imaging
measuring
electrical fire
bus
type electrical
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CN201620921630.7U
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刘星
宋珍
于方艳
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WUXI SHENGMIN SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI SHENGMIN SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thermal imaging temperature measurement formula electric fire monitoring detector, it includes signal acquisition processing circuit, microcontroller, voltage conversion circuit, display circuit and bus, and the bus includes monitoring detector and outside communication bus, and monitoring detector is by perhaps being supplied power by solitary power module rather than the power supply of cascaded equipment, and voltage conversion circuit provides the power can for as required relevant module. Monitoring detector still includes thermal imaging camera, the heat picture and the video signal information on the real -time object surface of formation reaction target signature, input microcontroller. The utility model discloses utilize infrared thermal imaging technology principle, have advantages such as high sensitivity, test range guangZhou, not -contact temperature measuring, long -distance detection, wide area monitoring and anti high -pressure interference ability are strong, reduced engineering equipment cost moreover, have stronger early electric fire response ability. Can extensively be used for big space, high height of a house place and have the field of hot stall.

Description

A kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire
Technical field
The utility model is related to detector for electric fire protection in safety engineering discipline, especially a kind of thermal imaging temp.-measuring type Detector for electric fire protection.
Background technology
Electric fire monitoring system belongs to fire forecast police's system, is one kind of many fire prevention means.Install electric Fire monitoring system can effectively contain the generation of electrical fire accident, ensure national wealth and the people's lives and property peace Entirely.The basic composition of electric fire monitoring system should include electrical fire monitoring device and detector for electric fire protection, at present, The gas fire monitoring detector commonly used during engineering practice mainly has residual current type detector for electric fire protection, surveys The products such as warm formula detector for electric fire protection.Temperature-measuring-type electrical fire is by monitoring detector and temperature transducer Constituted.
The temperature transducer that temperature-measuring-type electrical fire is generally used in current engineer applied is mainly Thermistor (semiconductor temperature sensor) and linear temperature sensor, the problem that it is primarily present are as follows:One is temperature transducers The sensitivity of device is not high, and protection domain is limited, in order to ensure the Effect on Detecting of temperature transducer, realizes the pre-alarm of early stage, work Journey is installed generally using contact arrangement, and temperature transducer is fixed on the surface of inspected object, is so unfavorable for that engineering is tieed up Shield and maintenance.Two is that, because application places are mostly high pressure place, due to Insulation Problems, there is also certain use limitation, Along with contact is installed, temperature transducer is easily disturbed by high pressure, causes its job insecurity;Three is by structure and detection mechanism Limitation, the protection domain of a temperature transducer is limited, so limit the protection domain of temperature transducer, for example, partly leading Temperature sensor uses point contact type thermometric, because installation process belongs to wired connection, in the more controller switching equipment of terminal and In power distribution cabinet, due to wiring difficulty cannot large area lay, but it is local lay and cannot realize that comprehensive abnormal temperature is monitored, Therefore there is certain limitation;Linear temperature sensor uses line contact type thermometric, to this multichannel inlet wire of power distribution cabinet, outlet Detection, need to be by the way of a temperature transducer protection be equipped with for each of which root inlet wire or outlet, this mode increases Add engineering equipment cost, reduce engineer applied cost performance.
In existing patent document, Application No. CN201521024990.9, a kind of entitled " electrical fire security monitoring dress Put " utility model be also integrated with camera, but it does not have temp sensing function, and simply panorama scene is recorded a video shoots, temperature prison Survey is completed by temperature transducer, therefore this mode cannot still overcome that temperature transducer protection domain is limited to ask Topic.
In sum, due to the presence of above mentioned problem, greatly limit the application of temperature-measuring-type electrical fire Scope, have impact on the electrical fire early stage responding ability of detector.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of thermal imaging temp.-measuring type Detector for electric fire protection, it utilizes infrared thermal imaging technique principle, and with high sensitivity, investigative range is wide, can realize Contactless temperature-measuring, remote detection, area monitoring wide, it is to avoid contact is installed the high pressure brought and disturbed, and reduces engineering and sets Standby cost, with stronger early stage electrical fire responding ability.Can be widely applied to electric power, petrochemical industry, metallurgy, track traffic, boat The large spaces such as sky, forest height of a house place high and there is the field of hot stall, realize the monitoring and early warning of fire early stage, it can also be used to The safety monitoring of important place.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire, Including signal acquisition processing circuit, microcontroller, voltage conversion circuit, display circuit and bus, signal acquisition processing circuit pair Be sent to microcontroller after the information pre-processing of collection, microcontroller the information being input into is analyzed with treatment, be converted into corresponding Temperature information, by display circuit export, bus include monitoring detector with outside communication bus, monitoring detector by with The equipment of its cascade is powered or is powered by single power module, and voltage conversion circuit can be carried to correlation module as needed Power supply source, also including thermal imaging camera, it is connected with signal acquisition processing circuit, to detecting objects body itself radiation Infrared heat, and converted thereof into by signal acquisition processing circuit features indicating target characteristics real-time body surface thermal image and Video signal information, is input into microcontroller.
By above-mentioned bus, thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire may be coupled to be set with the outside that it is cascaded In standby, bus includes video information output line, debugging bus and status signal output line.
Above-mentioned video information output line includes analog video interface and/or digital visual interface.
Above-mentioned analog video interface is preferably PAL, and digital visual interface is preferably RJ45.
Above-mentioned debugging bus packet contains debugging interface, preferably RS485.
Extended for ease of system, debugging bus also includes Pbus interfaces.
Switching value interface of the above-mentioned status signal output line comprising reflection fire alarm, failure output.
The above-mentioned external equipment cascaded with thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire sets including electrical fire monitoring Standby, fire alarm control unit.
Further, thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire and the electrical fire monitoring device, fire alarm Communication between controller can also use wireless mode.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is:
1, the thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire that the utility model is related to make use of infrared thermal imaging technique Principle, can realize contactless temperature-measuring, remote detection, and area monitoring wide effectively prevent contact and install the height for bringing Press dry and disturb.
2, with high sensitivity, the characteristics of investigative range is wide.Substantially increase temperature-measuring-type electrical fire Early stage electrical fire responding ability and alarm accuracy, expand the protection domain of sensor while rate of false alarm is reduced, and carry The engineering adaptability of detector high.
3, engineering equipment cost can be effectively reduced, with stronger early stage electrical fire responding ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of monitoring detector and electrical fire monitoring device.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire includes thermal imaging camera, detector (also referred to as Signal processing unit).Detector include microcontroller circuit, signal acquisition processing circuit, voltage conversion circuit, display circuit, Warning output, video frequency output, RS485 outputs, RJ45 outputs, bus output.As a specific embodiment, thermal imaging camera Major parameter be:Monitoring distance:Fixed focal length, 50m;, temperature-measuring range:- 20 DEG C~+650 DEG C, precision ± 2%;Pixel:384 ×288;The angle of visual field:25×19.This detector can be used alone the mode work of the input module for accessing fire alarm control unit Make, it is also possible to electrical fire monitoring device is accessed by networking mode or wireless mode and is worked.
The utility model utilizes infrared thermal imaging technique principle, is radiated by thermal imaging camera detecting objects body itself Infrared heat, and convert thereof into the signal messages such as the thermal image and video of the real-time body surface of features indicating target characteristics, and The signal messages such as thermal image and video are sent to by computer processor by signal acquisition processing circuit, computer processor is to receiving Signal message be analyzed with treatment, be converted into corresponding temperature information, and by various output interface circuits by object The temperature information of body is exported in different forms.
Output circuit, including display circuit, warning output, video frequency output, RS485 output, RJ45 outputs, bus output Deng.Wherein, video frequency output includes analog video interface and digital visual interface.Analog video interface is preferably PAL (50Hz), number Word video interface can preferably realize being not less than the network interface of 1000Mbit/S, 50 frames/second transmission rate, and heat can be analyzed to transmit View data.RS485 is output as debugging interface, and selection is used when being debugged for curstomer's site.Bus output is preferably Pbus.Display The function of circuit includes the display of the status informations such as temperature information, alarm and the operation of measured target object and inquiry;Alarm is defeated It has the output of failure and fire alarm information including detector, it is output switch parameter;Remaining output function is then according to different It is required that carrying out the output of multi-form.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is the mechanical structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of detector, thermal imaging is set at window Video camera.In figure, 1 is window, and thermal imaging camera is installed and this, and 2 is mounting bracket, and 3 is incoming line, and 4 is binding post, 5 It is explosion-proof chamber, explosive-proof grade:Flame proof B.
Connection diagram such as Fig. 3 institutes of thermal imaging temp.-measuring type electrical fire monitoring detection system and electrical fire monitoring device Show, system is made up of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire and electrical fire monitoring device.Thermal imaging temp.-measuring type electricity Gas fire monitoring detector is connected by bus with electrical fire monitoring device, thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire The information such as the target object or the temperature in region that will detect upload to electrical fire monitoring device by bus.Bus includes electricity Source line, order wire (fiber medium), video information output line (fiber medium), debugging bus, status signal output line (failure with Fire alarm switch amount information output).In specific implementation, electrical fire monitoring device can use wall mounted versions, comprising 4 Loop, temperature-measuring-type electrical fire 8 can be connected per road.Electrical fire monitoring device maximum can be extended to 32 and return Road, so, the quantity that can connect detector can reach 256 in theory.As it was previously stated, monitoring detector is except such as Fig. 3 institutes It is showing with electrical fire monitoring device bus cascade system, wirelessly can also be realized with electrical fire monitoring device Two-way communication, or the mode of access fire alarm control unit input module works.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this area For member, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some deformations and improvement can also be made, such as to the kind of bus Change that class is done etc., these also should be regarded as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire, including signal acquisition processing circuit, microcontroller, voltage turn Circuit, display circuit and bus are changed, signal acquisition processing circuit after the information pre-processing of collection to being sent to microcontroller, microcontroller Device to be input into information be analyzed with treatment, be converted into corresponding temperature information, by display circuit export, bus include prison Control detector is powered by the equipment cascaded with it or is supplied by single power module with outside communication bus, monitoring detector Electricity, voltage conversion circuit can provide power supply to correlation module as needed, it is characterised in that:Also include thermal imaging camera, It is connected with signal acquisition processing circuit, to detecting objects body itself radiation infrared heat, and by signal acquisition at Reason circuit converts thereof into the thermal image and video signal information of the real-time body surface of features indicating target characteristics, is input into microcontroller Device.
2. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by institute State during monitoring bus detector may be coupled to the external equipment cascaded with it, bus includes that video information output line, debugging are total Line and status signal output line.
3. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to regard Frequency information output line includes analog video interface and/or digital visual interface.
4. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the mould Plan video interface is PAL.
5. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the number Word video interface is RJ45.
6. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the tune Examination bus packet RS485 containing debugging interface.
7. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the tune Examination bus also includes Pbus interfaces.
8. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shape Switching value interface of the state output line comprising reflection fire alarm, failure output.
9. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described outer Portion's equipment includes electrical fire monitoring device, fire alarm control unit.
10. a kind of thermal imaging temperature-measuring-type electrical fire according to claim 9, it is characterised in that monitoring is visited It is wireless mode to survey device and the communication between the electrical fire monitoring device, fire alarm control unit.
CN201620921630.7U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Thermal imaging temperature measurement formula electric fire monitoring detector Active CN206194075U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107884075A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 芜湖市卓亚电气有限公司 Power supply unit
CN111157119A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-15 北京海博智恒电气防火科技有限公司 Temperature monitoring method, thermal imaging scanning monitoring device and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107884075A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 芜湖市卓亚电气有限公司 Power supply unit
CN111157119A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-15 北京海博智恒电气防火科技有限公司 Temperature monitoring method, thermal imaging scanning monitoring device and system
CN111157119B (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-08-27 北京海博智恒电气防火科技有限公司 Temperature monitoring method, thermal imaging scanning monitoring device and system

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