CN206191129U - Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector - Google Patents

Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206191129U
CN206191129U CN201621277472.2U CN201621277472U CN206191129U CN 206191129 U CN206191129 U CN 206191129U CN 201621277472 U CN201621277472 U CN 201621277472U CN 206191129 U CN206191129 U CN 206191129U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
connector
ring
pipeline
pure iron
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621277472.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯
刘洋
梁超
董玉飞
陈达
王莹莹
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Northeast Petroleum University
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Northeast Petroleum University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Petroleum University filed Critical Northeast Petroleum University
Priority to CN201621277472.2U priority Critical patent/CN206191129U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206191129U publication Critical patent/CN206191129U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector, this kind of adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector includes the connector, adjustable bracket, the kayser ring, a plurality of removal pure iron, go up annular electric permanent -magnetic chuck, lower annular electric permanent -magnetic chuck, go up annular electromagnet, lower annular electromagnet, the section of thick bamboo pars intramuralis of connector has the annular chamber, the inner wall of connector has the annular table rank, it fixes on annular table rank to go up annular electric permanent -magnetic chuck, the annular is passed through groove one end and is communicated with each other with the connector cavity, the annular is passed through groove other end notch and is communicated with each other with the annular chamber, the kayser ring is located the annular and passes through groove department, a plurality of removal pure iron are all on the step of kayser ring outer fringe, annular electromagnet fixes in the annular chamber bottom down, it fixes at the annular chamber top to go up annular electromagnet, adjustable bracket comprises at the steel cylinder bottom the connector three equipartitions, and one of them steel cylinder rotates with the connector to be connected. The utility model discloses the quick effectual connection of pipeline enclosure can be realized, quick easy operation is connected.

Description

Adjustable pipeline magnetic quick connector
Technical field
The utility model is related to carry out the device of pipeline connection, and in particular to be that adjustable pipeline magnetic is quickly connected Device.
Background technology
The transmission of gas and liquid relies primarily on pipeline, and the connection method between pipeline plays crucial wherein Effect.
In deepwater field exploitation, the environment of subsea production system work is typically ocean deep water, severe sea condition, not really Determine factor many, manual work is difficult, using traditional pipeline connection technology, for example:Underwater welding technology, its welding difficulty is big, Welding quality cannot ensure, required human weld's expense and technical costs are high and there is certain danger and unreliability;Spiral shell Bolt flange coupling connector, complex operation, long construction period.Therefore, the exploitation of deepwater field is urgently badly in need of being attached pipeline Submarine mechanical interconnection technique.And existing subsea wellhead connector is varied both at home and abroad at present, interconnection technique mainly uses liquid Pressure is driven to reach the deflation and disengagement of connector.
In the petroleum pipeline system of land, some local pipelines need often to disconnect maintenance, using current conventional weldering The pipeline of connection technology or Bolted Flanged Connection, operation is wasted time and energy.
The content of the invention
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide adjustable pipeline magnetic quick connector, this adjustable pipeline Magnetic quick connector is used to solving existing pipe jointer carrying out pipeline connection needing manual work, operation waste time and energy and The bad problem of connection effect.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:This adjustable pipeline magnetic quickly connects Device is connect to be inhaled including connector, adjustable support, clamping lock ring, multiple mobile pure iron, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc, lower annular electro permanent magnetism Disk, upper ring electromagnet, lower ring electromagnet, adjustable support are arranged on the lower end of connector, and connector is cylindrical body, connection The inwall that the wall inner portion of body has annular chamber, connector has ring-shaped step, and upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc is fixed on annular table Be annular through groove on rank, under ring-shaped step, the notch of annular through groove one end is communicated with the cavity of connector, annular through groove it is another End slot mouthful is communicated with annular chamber, and clamping lock ring is located at annular through groove, and the mobile pure iron of multiple is on the step of clamping lock ring outer rim, Lower ring electromagnet is fixed on annular chamber bottom, and upper ring electromagnet is fixed on annular chamber top;Lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc is consolidated It is scheduled on connector inwall, the upper surface of lower ring electromagnet, side wall, the upper surface of lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc of annular through groove At grade, and the mobile base of clamping lock ring is constituted;The mobile pure iron of multiple is sequentially arranged camber, and two movements of head and the tail are pure Iron is separated by the arc-shaped limit body phase in annular chamber, each movement pure iron be cylinder, each movement pure iron diameter with The width of annular chamber is roughly the same;The inwall of clamping lock ring has annular slot, and pipeline edge and down tube are provided with ring-shaped step Road edge, upper pipeline is provided with the 3rd sealing ring along place, and lower pipeline is provided with the 4th sealing ring along place;The upper port barrel of connector On be provided with bolt hole, the first sealing ring is provided with upper port, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc upper surface is provided with the second sealing Circle, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc lower surface is provided with the 5th sealing ring;
Adjustable support is made up of three steel cylinders for being distributed on connector bottom, wherein a steel cylinder is arranged at In the groove of connector outer wall, the steel cylinder one end has axis hole, and rotating shaft is rotated with steel cylinder through axis hole and is connected, rotating shaft Two ends are respectively arranged on the cell wall of connector unit with grooves in outer wall, and two steel cylinders are fixed with the connecting hole of connector lower end in addition Together, the lower port of connector is an indent flue targeting port.
Two end faces up and down of each movement pure iron are respectively welded the spring of 5mm in such scheme, in order to mitigate Mobile pure iron is in motion process to the effect of impact of upper and lower ring electromagnet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model cannot be only used for well head connection and final connection or the pipeline maintenance of subsea production system, may be used also For in the pipeline connection that frequent disconnection is needed in the pipe-line system of land.The utility model need to only do to two pipelines being connected Simple treatment achieves that pipeline enclosure is fast and effectively connected, connect it is quick, accurate, simple to operate, can be without human assistance And carry out operation.
2nd, having a rack leg in the utility model can rotate in certain angle.Therefore, the connector is attached to lead Angled pipeline and horizontal pipe in straight plane.When connection deviates the pipeline of vertical direction certain angle, can basis Connected lower channel angle distinguishes the length of adjusting bracket leg, makes connector and connected pipe on same straight line. Now mounting bracket can reach the guide effect that equipment is connected to connector supporting role and to lower end.
3rd, the utility model is a kind of magnetic connector suitable for pipeline connection, for application pipe-line system trandfer fluid The exploitation design of the fields such as the oil and chemical industry of material provides that a kind of safe, reliability is high, using electric power system control and And the quick connection equipment connected with Quick release between pipeline can be realized, its simple structure is easy to operate.
4th, clamping lock ring and lower channel are attached using teeth groove engagement system in the utility model, and the structure has preferable Tension, resistant to bending bearing capacity, realize clamping lock lower pipeline.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Sectional view when Fig. 2 is utility model works after connecting pipe;
Fig. 3 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is top view of the present utility model;
The state diagram of pure iron and clamping lock ring is moved when Fig. 5 is the utility model clamping lock;
Fig. 6 is the state diagram of movement pure iron and clamping lock ring when the utility model unclamps;
Pure iron, arc-shaped limit body, the state diagram of upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc are moved when Fig. 7 is the utility model clamping lock.
In figure:Ring electromagnet on the movement arc-shaped limit body 6 of pure iron 5 of 1 support, 2 connector, 3 times ring electromagnets 4 The sealing ring 13 of annular 11 annular chamber of the 3rd 10 second sealing ring of sealing ring of electric permanent-magnet suction disc 9 12 first the on 7 bolts hole 8 The upper end pipeline of four sealing rings, 14 clamping lock ring, 15 times annular 17 targeting ports of the 5th sealing ring of electric permanent-magnet suction disc 16,18 rotating shaft 19 20 lower channels.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, this adjustable pipeline magnetic quick connector bag Connector 2, adjustable support 1, clamping lock ring 14, multiple mobile pure iron 4, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 8, lower annular electro permanent magnetism is included to inhale Disk 15, upper ring electromagnet 6, lower ring electromagnet 3, adjustable support 1 are arranged on the lower end of connector 2, and connector 2 is tubular Body, the inwall that the wall inner portion of connector 2 has annular chamber 11, connector 2 has ring-shaped step, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 8 It is fixed on ring-shaped step, is annular through groove under ring-shaped step, the notch of annular through groove one end is communicated with the cavity of connector 2, The other end notch of annular through groove is communicated with annular chamber 11, and clamping lock ring 14 is located at annular through groove, and the mobile pure iron 4 of multiple is in On the step of the outer rim of clamping lock ring 14, lower ring electromagnet 3 is fixed on the bottom of annular chamber 11, and upper ring electromagnet 6 is fixed on annular The top of chamber 11, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 is fixed on the inwall of connector 2, the upper surface of lower ring electromagnet 3, annular through groove Side wall, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 upper surface at grade, and constitute the mobile base of clamping lock ring 14;Multiple is moved Dynamic pure iron 4 is sequentially arranged camber, and two mobile pure iron 4 of head and the tail are spaced by the arc-shaped limit body 5 in annular chamber 11;Each is moved Dynamic pure iron 4 is cylinder, and the diameter of each movement pure iron 4 is roughly the same with the width of annular chamber 11, is by multiple Gao Jing Combined by welding than the small cylindrical pure iron for 1.7, can be moved up and down in work process, to card during tight lock Lock ring 14 plays inhibitory action.Pipeline edge and lower pipeline edge are provided with ring-shaped step, upper pipeline edge and lower pipeline are along punishment The 3rd sealing ring 9, the 4th sealing ring 13 are not provided with.Bolt hole 7 is provided with the upper port barrel of connector 2, at upper port The first sealing ring 12 is provided with, the upper upper surface of annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 8 is provided with the second sealing ring 10, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 lower surfaces are provided with the 5th sealing ring 16.
Multiple small electrical permanent magnetism are all uniform-distribution with inside upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 8, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 to inhale Disk, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 8, lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 are made of one with connector 2 by welding manner, main to make With being that the pure iron workpiece that upper and lower end pipeline outer wall is welded is adsorbed and disengaged using the operation principle of electric permanent-magnet suction disc;Inhale During attached:Electric permanent-magnet suction disc carries out magnetic force attraction to the pure iron workpiece of upper and lower end pipeline outer wall, and the magnetic force of generation can the company of reduction The axial stress between bolt, screw thread in device is connect, can effectively avoid the Problem of Failure of screw thread simultaneously in installation process, in magnetic In the presence of power, fixed and guide effect is played to pipeline;Lower electric permanent-magnet suction disc need not be powered in the course of the work, only need to be The positive and negative direct current of 1-2s is each led into when connection and disengagement, the magnetic force of generation will not be because of rings such as temperature, time, shocks Border factor and change;Conduction time is short, and power consumption is few, long lifespan;Connector is set to there is preferable tension, resistant to bending hold Loading capability.
Clamping lock ring 14 is made using spring steel, and its inwall has annular slot, annular slot and lower channel 20 Outer wall flange is engaged, and clamping lock ring 14 is provided with cuboid electromagnet assembly inside two ends, and each cuboid electromagnet assembly is by two Individual small-sized solenidal electromagnet composition, clamping lock ring 14 can be radially movable.
Multiple small-sized solenidal electromagnets are all uniform-distribution with inside upper ring electromagnet 6 and lower ring electromagnet 3, each is small Type solenidal electromagnet is corresponded with mobile pure iron 4, is made of one by welding manner with connector 2, can simplify connector knot Structure, makes structure more compact volume compact, and Main Function is the motion of the mobile pure iron 4 of control.
Adjustable support 1 is made up of three steel cylinders for being distributed on the bottom of connector 2, wherein a steel cylinder is set In the groove of the outer wall of connector 2, the steel cylinder one end has axis hole, and rotating shaft 18 is rotated with steel cylinder through axis hole and connected Connect, the two ends of rotating shaft 18 are respectively arranged on the cell wall of the unit with grooves in outer wall of connector 2, in addition two steel cylinders and the lower end of connector 2 Connecting hole fix together, specifically have in connecting hole along connecting hole length direction bar shaped dash forward rib, outside two steel cylinders Wall has strip groove, and two steel cylinders are inserted into corresponding connecting hole and fix together;The lower port of connector 2 is One indent flue targeting port 17, enables lower pipeline quick and easily enters connector.
When the utility model is used for connecting pipe, prepare the upper end pipeline 19 and lower channel 20 and common pipeline of connection Structure has difference, specifically:Annular flange and annular pure iron workpiece are welded on upper end pipeline 19, the welding of the upper end of lower channel 20 cuts Face is triangle collar flange, and the draw-in groove with the inwall of clamping lock ring 14 is engaged, the annular pure iron workpiece of flange lower end welding.
Upper end pipeline 19 inserts connector, and 1-2s forward dcs electricity is passed through to upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc in connector, produces The pure iron workpiece of the powerful magnetic-adsorption upper end pipeline 19 of life, in the presence of magnetic force, the extruding the 3rd of the bottom of upper end pipeline 19 is close Seal 9, the wall thickness of upper end pipeline 19 is equal with the level Four sealing ring width at this, so as to reach the sealing of pipeline and connector 2, it It is attached by the flange on pipeline and connector afterwards, under the effect of the pressure, upper end pipeline 19 is with connector 2 by the two Between other sealing rings be set further seal.
The connection of pipeline is mainly attached and is disengaged by clamping lock ring 14, magnetically-actuated at the utility model and well head. At well head inside pipeline insertion connector, the forward dc electricity of 1-2s is passed through to annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 under connector, produced Powerful magnetic force, the pure iron workpiece welded on absorption well head pipeline fixes position of the lower end well head pipeline inside connector simultaneously Put;To the cuboid electromagnet assembly input dc power inside the two ends of clamping lock ring 14, two ends electromagnet assembly mutually produces magnetic force Attracted, clamping lock ring 14 is to axe movement in the presence of magnetic force, until the draw-in groove of the inwall of clamping lock ring 14 and pipeline outer wall Flange is intermeshed, and is no longer moved, and to the input current of ring electromagnet under connector 3, magnetic force is produced to mobile pure iron 4, Under magnetic force and the mobile Action of Gravity Field of of pure iron 4 itself, mobile pure iron 4 is moved downward, and after reaching bottom surface, disconnects the He of clamping lock ring 14 Electric current in lower ring electromagnet 3, now, clamping lock ring 14 contacts with each other with mobile pure iron 4, in the inhibitory action of mobile pure iron 4 Under, clamping lock ring 14 is constantly in tight lock status;In the presence of electric permanent-magnet, clamping lock ring 14, well head pipe extrusion is close everywhere Seal, makes connector and well head seal for pipe joints;The moving region scope of mobile pure iron 4 and clamping lock ring 14 is smaller, so electromagnet Conduction time is short.
Run into emergency such as:Typhoon, tsunami etc., when needing arrangement for evacuation, need Quick release connector with well head pipeline Connection.Electric current is passed through to clamping lock ring 14 and upper ring electromagnet 6 simultaneously, the anti-of 1-2s is passed through in annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 downwards To direct current, in the presence of magnetic force, clamping lock ring 14 is in empty contact condition, mobile pure iron 4 and clamping lock ring 14 with mobile pure iron 4 Between there is no the effect of power;The upward end motion of mobile pure iron 4, after reaching upper end face, disconnects clamping lock ring 14 and upper annular electromagnetism Electric current in iron 6, under the elastic force effect of itself, clamping lock ring 14 is moved to surrounding, until clamping lock ring 14 restores to the original state;Downward ring Shape electric permanent-magnet suction disc 15 is passed through reverse current, and the magnetic force of generation is cancelled out each other inside electric permanent-magnet suction disc, to the pure iron on pipeline Workpiece is not acted;Now, well head pipeline and connector are in an empty contact condition, the effect without power each other, Moving connector can Quick release well head pipeline.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of adjustable pipeline magnetic quick connector, it is characterised in that:This adjustable pipeline magnetic is quickly connected Device includes connector(2), adjustable support(1), clamping lock ring(14), multiple mobile pure iron(4), upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc(8)、 Lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc(15), upper ring electromagnet(6), lower ring electromagnet(3), adjustable support(1)It is arranged on connection Body(2)Lower end, connector(2)It is cylindrical body, connector(2)Wall inner portion there is annular chamber(11), connector(2)It is interior Wall has ring-shaped step, upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc(8)It is fixed on ring-shaped step, is annular through groove under ring-shaped step, annular The notch and connector of through groove one end(2)Cavity communicate, the other end notch and annular chamber of annular through groove(11)Communicate, clamping lock Ring(14)At annular through groove, the mobile pure iron of multiple(4)It is in clamping lock ring(14)On the step of outer rim, lower ring electromagnet (3)It is fixed on annular chamber(11)Bottom, upper ring electromagnet(6)It is fixed on annular chamber(11)Top;Lower annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc (15)It is fixed on connector(2)On inwall, lower ring electromagnet(3)Upper surface, side wall, the lower annular electro permanent magnetism of annular through groove Sucker(15)Upper surface at grade, and constitute clamping lock ring(14)Mobile base;The mobile pure iron of multiple(4)Sequentially arrange Row camber, two mobile pure iron of head and the tail(4)By annular chamber(11)Interior arc-shaped limit body(5)It is spaced, each movement pure iron (4)Cylinder is, each movement pure iron(4)Diameter and annular chamber(11)Width it is roughly the same;Clamping lock ring(14)'s Inwall has annular slot, and pipeline edge and lower pipeline edge are provided with ring-shaped step, and upper pipeline is provided with the 3rd sealing along place Circle(9), lower pipeline is provided with the 4th sealing ring along place(13);Connector(2)Upper port barrel on be provided with bolt hole(7), The first sealing ring is provided with upper port(12), upper annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc(8)Upper surface is provided with the second sealing ring(10), under Annular electric permanent-magnet suction disc(15)Lower surface is provided with the 5th sealing ring(16);
Adjustable support(1)Connector is distributed on by three(2)The steel cylinder composition of bottom a, wherein steel cylinder is set In connector(2)In the groove of outer wall, the steel cylinder one end has axis hole, rotating shaft(18)Rotated through axis hole and steel cylinder Connection, rotating shaft(18)Two ends are respectively arranged at connector(2)On the cell wall of unit with grooves in outer wall, two steel cylinders and connector in addition (2)The connecting hole of lower end is fixed together, connector(2)Lower port be an indent flue targeting port(17).
2. adjustable pipeline magnetic quick connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each described movement Pure iron(4)Two end faces up and down be respectively welded the spring of 5mm.
CN201621277472.2U 2016-11-26 2016-11-26 Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector Expired - Fee Related CN206191129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621277472.2U CN206191129U (en) 2016-11-26 2016-11-26 Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621277472.2U CN206191129U (en) 2016-11-26 2016-11-26 Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206191129U true CN206191129U (en) 2017-05-24

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ID=58725354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621277472.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206191129U (en) 2016-11-26 2016-11-26 Adjustable pipeline magnetism quick connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206191129U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533860A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-14 武汉纺织大学 A kind of strong magnet water pipe head easy to use
CN109502536A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multifunctional train water-supply apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533860A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-14 武汉纺织大学 A kind of strong magnet water pipe head easy to use
CN108533860B (en) * 2018-06-04 2020-02-04 武汉纺织大学 Convenient to use's strong magnet water pipe head
CN109502536A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multifunctional train water-supply apparatus
CN109502536B (en) * 2018-11-15 2024-04-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multifunctional train water supply device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20171126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee