CN206190746U - But on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing - Google Patents

But on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206190746U
CN206190746U CN201621262273.4U CN201621262273U CN206190746U CN 206190746 U CN206190746 U CN 206190746U CN 201621262273 U CN201621262273 U CN 201621262273U CN 206190746 U CN206190746 U CN 206190746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrostatic bearing
hole
bearing
restriction device
screwed hole
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621262273.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王燕霜
李少川
刘跃龙
李刚
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Technology
Priority to CN201621262273.4U priority Critical patent/CN206190746U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206190746U publication Critical patent/CN206190746U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a but on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing. The device includes aperture flow controller, hydrostatic bearing, bearing frame, interior hexagonal end cap, crossover sub and manometer. Outer surface machining is threaded for the aperture flow controller, and the facing (operation) has " one " word groove, threaded hole A of processing and screw hole B in hydrostatic bearing's the static -pressure cavity, screw hole A links to each other with the aperture flow controller, and screw hole B links to each other with the crossover sub, the bearing frame has the tapered thread hole with the position processing that screw hole A corresponds, and the position processing that corresponds with screw hole B has cylindrical through -hole, the screw hole B on the hydrostatic bearing is twisted by the through -hole that crossover sub one end was passed on the bearing frame, and the other end links to each other with the manometer, screw hole hookup on interior hexagonal end cap and the bearing frame. Compared with the prior art, in addition, can carry out quick maintenance to hydrostatic bearing through hexagonal end cap in the dismouting and aperture flow controller.

Description

It is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing
Technical field
The utility model be related to it is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, belong to Machine Design Field.
Background technology
Hydrostatic bearing has the advantages that running accuracy is high, oil film rigidity big, can suppress oil whip, be widely used in it is heavy, On accurate, efficient machine and measuring apparatus.But in real work, often because of well cuts or machined burrs not Clean out and produce the reasons such as impurity, cause aperture flow controller in hydrostatic bearing aperture be blocked, cause hydrostatic bearing without The even locking of method normal work.At present, the problem that hydrostatic bearing is present is as follows:(1)When orifice restriction device is blocked, it is necessary to First hydrostatic bearing is removed from bearing block, orifice restriction device is pulled down from hydrostatic bearing again then and is repaired, but Because hydrostatic bearing and bearing block, orifice restriction device and hydrostatic bearing are all interference fits, rear original quality of fit funeral is pulled down Lose, hydrostatic bearing is eliminated.Aperture cannot be realized using prior art under conditions of hydrostatic bearing, bearing block is not damaged The maintenance or replacing of flow controller;(2)It is difficult to find online whether orifice restriction device is blocked, it is necessary to by hydrostatic bearing slave unit On remove, logical upper pressure oil is checked.Prior art can not detect aperture quilt when hydrostatic bearing is in running order Block, prevent the generation of the accidents such as the locking of bearing.
Have document at present and give a kind of easy assembling and disassembling device of orifice restriction device, but its bearing block be provided with it is small The position of hole flow controller is fixed by sleeve interference fit, and when orifice restriction device is dismounted, first dismantle sleeve, must Bearing block outer surface can so be damaged.Additionally, aperture flow controller and hydrostatic bearing are interference fits in the device, orifice restriction device from Laid down in hydrostatic bearing, the inner hole surface of hydrostatic bearing and the outer surface of orifice restriction device, static pressure axle after dismantling will necessarily be destroyed Hold and orifice restriction device is all scrapped.Technology that existing document has been given still is not solved is not damaging hydrostatic bearing, bearing block Under the conditions of, the maintenance or replacing of orifice restriction device are realized, also can be with the pressure of on-line checking hydrostatic bearing without servicing unit Failure.
Utility model content
For the technical barrier in background technology, the utility model discloses one kind can on-line checking pressure fault and quick dimension The hydrostatic bearing repaiied, it is possible to achieve the on-line checking of hydrostatic bearing working condition and pressure fault;Meanwhile, can not damage small again In the case of hole flow controller, hydrostatic bearing and bearing block, rapid-maintenance and replacing are carried out to hydrostatic bearing.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
It is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, the hydrostatic bearing includes:Orifice restriction Device, hydrostatic bearing, bearing block, interior hexagonal plug, crossover sub, pressure gauge etc..
The cylindrical surface of the orifice restriction device is machined with external screw thread, and center is provided with shoulder hole, is processed in its big nose end There is " one " font groove.
The hydrostatic bearing is hollow cylinder, and outer surface is machined with annular groove, inner surface along the circumferential direction uniform 4 faces The equal annular pressure chamber of product, is threaded hole A and screwed hole B, wherein screwed hole A and aperture section in each annular pressure chamber Stream device outer surface is coupled by screw thread, and screwed hole B is connected with crossover sub.
The bearing block is hollow cylinder, its inner surface and hydrostatic bearing interference fit, on the surface of bearing block with Position hydrostatic bearing upper screwed hole A corresponding with screwed hole B has conical screw hole and through hole.Wherein, tapered thread Hole is aligned with the screwed hole A centers on hydrostatic bearing, and through hole is aligned with the screwed hole B centers on hydrostatic bearing.
Described crossover sub one end is connected through the through hole on bearing block with the screwed hole B on hydrostatic bearing, the other end and The pressure gauge is connected, for the working condition and pressure fault of on-line checking hydrostatic bearing.
The interior hexagonal plug is cone, and outer surface is machined with tapered thread, is joined with the conical screw hole on bearing block Capable sealing is tapped into, the stub end end of interior hexagonal plug is provided with inner hexagonal hole.
When the orifice restriction device of hydrostatic bearing is blocked, the pressure reduction in static pressure chamber, pressure gauge registration reduces, passes through The unexpected reduction of pressure gauge registration is blocked judging orifice restriction device, so that the pressure fault of on-line checking hydrostatic bearing.
It was found that after orifice restriction device is blocked, can first lay down interior hexagonal plug from bearing block with allen wrench, screw is used Knife is put in " one " font groove of orifice restriction device end face, and orifice restriction device is laid down, and is repaired or is changed, then again according to It is secondary orifice restriction device to be attached on hydrostatic bearing, interior hexagonal plug is attached on bearing block, realize the rapid-maintenance of hydrostatic bearing Or change.
Compared with the prior art, what the utility model brought has the beneficial effect that:
(1)The fast of orifice restriction device can be realized under conditions of orifice restriction device, hydrostatic bearing and bearing block is not damaged Speed maintenance is changed.Solve the problems, such as that hydrostatic bearing orifice restriction device cannot be repaired after blocking;
(2)When hydrostatic bearing works, can be by the change of pressure gauge registration, whether real-time online detection orifice restriction device Block, the generation of the accidents such as the locking of bearing is prevented early.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is use state schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein:1 hydrostatic bearing;2 screwed hole A;3 orifice restriction devices;Hexagonal plug in 4;5 crossover subs;6 pressure gauges;7 spiral shells Pit B;8 bearing blocks.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of orifice restriction device;
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, it is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, specifically include:Aperture Flow controller (3), hydrostatic bearing(1), bearing block (8), interior hexagonal plug (4), crossover sub (5), pressure gauge (6) etc..
The orifice restriction device (3) is cylinder, and its outer surface is machined with external screw thread, and center is provided with shoulder hole, big at its Nose end is machined with " one " font groove.
The hydrostatic bearing(1)It is hollow cylinder, outer surface is machined with annular groove, inner surface along the circumferential direction uniform 4 The annular pressure chamber of individual area equation, hole A is threaded in each annular pressure chamber(2)With screwed hole B(7), wherein screw thread Hole A(2)Coupled by screw thread with orifice restriction device (3) outer surface, screwed hole B(7)It is connected with crossover sub (5).
The bearing block (8) is hollow cylinder, its inner surface and hydrostatic bearing(1)Interference fit, in bearing block (8) With hydrostatic bearing on surface(1)Upper screwed hole A(2)With screwed hole B(7)Conical screw hole is provided with corresponding position and is led to Hole.Wherein, conical screw hole and screwed hole A(2)Center alignment, through hole and hydrostatic bearing(1)On screwed hole B(7)Center pair It is accurate.
Described crossover sub (5) one end passes through the through hole and hydrostatic bearing on bearing block (8)(1)On screwed hole B(7)Phase Even, other end is connected with the pressure gauge (6), for on-line checking hydrostatic bearing(1)Working condition and pressure fault.
The interior hexagonal plug (4) is cone, and outer surface is machined with tapered thread, with the taper spiral shell on bearing block (8) Pit connection sealing, the stub end end of interior hexagonal plug (4) is provided with inner hexagonal hole.
When hydrostatic bearing is in running order, the pressure in pressure gauge (6) real-time online detection static pressure chamber works as orifice restriction When device (3) is blocked, the pressure reduction in static pressure chamber, pressure gauge (6) registration reduces, by subtracting suddenly for pressure gauge (6) registration It is small to judge that orifice restriction device (3) is blocked, the generation of the accidents such as the locking of bearing can be prevented.
It was found that orifice restriction device(3)After blocking, interior hexagonal plug first can be laid down from bearing block (8) with allen wrench (4), orifice restriction device is put in screwdriver(3)In " one " font groove of end face, orifice restriction device (3) is laid down, repaired Or change, orifice restriction device (3) is then attached to hydrostatic bearing successively again(1)Above, interior hexagonal plug (4) is attached to bearing block (8)On, realize rapid-maintenance or the replacing of hydrostatic bearing.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, the hydrostatic bearing includes orifice restriction device, quiet Last item holds, bearing block, interior hexagonal plug, crossover sub and pressure gauge, it is characterised in that:The orifice restriction device outer surface processing There is external screw thread, end face is machined with straight slot;The hydrostatic bearing outer surface is machined with annular groove, and inner surface circumferencial direction is uniform 4 annular pressure chambers of area equation, are threaded hole A and screwed hole B in each annular pressure chamber, wherein screwed hole A with Orifice restriction device is connected, and screwed hole B is connected with crossover sub;On bearing block taper is machined with position corresponding with screwed hole A Screwed hole, cylindrical hole is machined with position corresponding with screwed hole B;Described crossover sub one end passes through logical on bearing block Hole is screwed into the screwed hole on hydrostatic bearing, and the other end is connected with pressure gauge;The interior hexagonal plug outer surface is machined with taper spiral shell Line, couples with the conical screw hole on bearing block and is sealed.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, its feature exists In:The pressure gauge can be with the pressure in on-line checking static pressure chamber, such that it is able to judge the working condition of hydrostatic bearing.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can on-line checking pressure fault and rapid-maintenance hydrostatic bearing, its feature exists In:4 interior hexagonal plugs on the bearing block can be dismounted in the case where bearing block is not destroyed, outside the orifice restriction device Surface Machining has screw thread, and end face is machined with straight slot, can be fast in the case where orifice restriction device and hydrostatic bearing is not destroyed Quick-mounting is torn open, so as to realize the rapid-maintenance of hydrostatic bearing.
CN201621262273.4U 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 But on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing Expired - Fee Related CN206190746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621262273.4U CN206190746U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 But on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621262273.4U CN206190746U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 But on -line measuring pressure trouble and quick maintenance's hydrostatic bearing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382302A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-08 天津职业技术师范大学 Static pressure bearing capable of realizing online pressure fault detection and rapid maintenance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382302A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-08 天津职业技术师范大学 Static pressure bearing capable of realizing online pressure fault detection and rapid maintenance

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20181124