A kind of dialyzate bung protective case
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dialyzate bung protective case.
Background technology
CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease)It is worldwide public health problem, its incidence of disease
Height, poor prognosis.According to statistics, there are 300,000 dialysis patients in the whole nation at present.Haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, kidney transplant are that treatment is chronic
Three kinds of means of kidney failure-Uremic patient, wherein haemodialysis are to improve survival and quality of life, improve society
The primary treatment regimen of involution rate.
Haemodialysis (Hemodialysis), abbreviation hemodialysis, popular saying is also referred to as artificial kidney, washes kidney, is blood
One kind of purification techniques.It utilizes pellicle principle, by diffusion, in convection current body various harmful and unnecessary metabolic wastes and
Excessive electrolyte is removed in vitro, reaches the purpose of purification blood, and inhale the purpose for reaching and correcting Water-Electrolyte and acid-base balance.
Dialyzate is obtained after being diluted in proportion with reverse osmosis water by the dialysis concentrate containing electrolyte and base, ultimately form with
The close solution of electrolyte balance concentration, to maintain normal electrolyte level, while providing base by base concentration higher
To body, to correct the acid poisoning of patient's presence.Conventional dialyzate base is mainly bicarbonate, also containing a small amount of acetic acid.Purchase
The registration certificate that the concentrate dialysate and dialysis pulvis bought must have State Food and Drug Administration to issue.A liquid must not be voluntarily
Configuration;B liquid must be responsible for configuration by special messenger, now with the current, and a people one uses, and has personnel to be verified, and registration of signing;Online
B liquid must use dry powder when blood filtering or hemodiafiltration.
The prevention and control of infection in hemodialysis unit, are the important steps for ensureing hemodialysis unit medical safety quality,
With carbonate dialysis, high-flux dialysis membranes, the application clinically of volume controlled ultrafiltration isotype, to the quality of dialysis liquid
There are quality control and the index of specification.Bacterium after dialyzate is contaminated, endotoxin can enter dialysis patient by dialysis membrane
In vivo, Long-term Infection can cause dialysis patient occur Hypoproteinemia, dyscrasia, heating, inflammation, disseminated intravascular coagulation,
The complication such as MODS, endotoxin shock are closely related, increase the admission rate and case fatality rate of patient.
Dialyzate bucket of the prior art easily comes in contact when taking with air, so as to increased the possibility of pollution
Property.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pollution in use of reduction dialyzate, reduces the hair of nosocomial infection
It is raw, it is ensured that a kind of dialyzate bung protective case of patients with hemodialysis's safety.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of bung protective case of dialyzate is included to being buckled in dialyzate bucket
Two symmetrical elastic protecting sleeve bodies outside the bucket portion opening of upper end, dialyzate suction nozzle is provided with two protective case body lower parts,
The dialyzate suction nozzle is fixed in foregoing bucket portion opening, and dialyzate suction pipe is plugged with the dialyzate suction nozzle, described
Analysis liquid straw top passes the protective case body, in bottom insertion dialyzate bucket;In the outer colligation of foregoing protective case body lower part
There is protective case restraint zone.
Due to carrying out above-mentioned technical proposal, during the use for carrying out dialyzate, dress dialyzate bucket is just in the absence of direct
Empty sudden and violent position, so that dust, germ will not fall into the possibility for avoiding dialyzate from polluting in dialyzate bucket.
Brief description of the drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is given by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the bung protective case of dialyzate described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of three-dimensional view of the bung protective case of dialyzate described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of entirety of the dialyzate protective case of the configuration period bung protective case of dialyzate described in the utility model
Three-dimensional view;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dialyzate protective case exploded perspective view of the bung protective case of dialyzate described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of configuration of the bung protective case of dialyzate described in the utility model finishes the stereopsis of rear complete equipment
Figure.
Legend:1st, dialyzate bucket;2nd, bucket portion opening;3rd, dialysis liquid straw;4th, dialyzate suction nozzle;5th, protective case body;6、
Protective case restraint zone;7th, bottom tension body;8th, elastic sucker passage;9th, bucket cover;10th, lid chock plug.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is not limited by following embodiments, can according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions come
Determine specific embodiment.
Embodiment:As Figure 1-4, a kind of bung protective case of dialyzate is included to being buckled in dialyzate 1 upper end bucket portion of bucket
Two symmetrical elastic protecting sleeve bodies 5 outside opening 2, are provided with dialyzate suction nozzle 4 in the bottom of two protective case body 5, described
Dialyzate suction nozzle 4 is fixed in foregoing bucket portion opening 2, and dialyzate suction pipe 3 is plugged with the dialyzate suction nozzle 4, described
Analysis liquid straw 3 top passes the protective case body 5, in bottom insertion dialyzate bucket 1;Outside the foregoing bottom of protective case body 5
It is banded with protective case restraint zone 6.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the protective case body 5 includes the bottom of the top tensioning boby of half truncated cone-shaped and semi-cylindrical
Tight body 7, flexible suction is opened up in the top tensioning boby and the vertical centerline of the opposite face of bottom tension body 7 of two protective case bodies 5
Tube passage 8.
Further, axial symmetry is distributed with and some is used to compress dialysis liquid straw 3 on the inwall of the elastic sucker passage 8
Softer, elastic press strip.Each softer, elastic press strip cross section forms continuous zigzag.
As shown in Fig. 2 ring belt of the protective case restraint zone 6 for an adjustable girth, its concrete structure can use existing
The combining structure of belt and belt fastener in technology, non-the present application point, is not described in detail herein.
When using, the dialyzate stage is being used, dialyzate suction nozzle 4 is being arranged on the end of bucket portion opening 2 of dialyzate bucket 1,
Dialysis liquid straw 3 is inserted into inside again, parcel is arranged on the outside of bucket portion opening 2 after two block protections set body 5 is alignd, then will
The debugging of protective case restraint zone 6 is arranged on the part of bottom tension cylinder 7 to clamping after suitable size, and dialysis liquid straw 3 is just pressed from both sides
Tightly inside elastic sucker passage 8.After being finished using process, protective case restraint zone 6 is untied, protective case body 5 is taken, by bucket
Lid 9 is tightened on bucket portion opening 2, closure lid chock plug 10.
In order to reduce using the pollution level of process, bucket portion opening 2 is opened with dialyzate 1 integrated design of bucket, and outside
External screw thread is provided with, configuration dialyzate stage dialyzate suction nozzle 4 is tightly connected with bucket portion opening 2 and dialysis liquid straw 3, protects simultaneously
Coordinate after two parts alignment for covering body 5 and install, be sealed in outside bucket portion opening 2, the entirety of dialyzate protective case 5 is by lower semisection
Bottom tension cylinder 7 and upper semisection conical round table composition, protective case restraint zone 6 is securedly mounted to bottom tension cylinder 7
Outside, elastic sucker passage 8 is axially open-minded along protective case body 5, the outer wall and elastic sucker passage of the dialysis liquid straw 3
8 inner seal is installed, and when configuration finishes the stage and places, there is internal thread the inner side of bucket cover 9, coordinates with bucket portion opening 2 and installs,
Lid chock plug 10 is designed to the form of closure, and sealing is installed into inside bucket cover 9.
Described above is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and is not to of the present utility model
The restriction of implementation method.It is every to belong to obvious change that the technical solution of the utility model amplifies out or variation is still located
In the row of protection domain of the present utility model.