CN206183354U - Dynamic fixer between sour jujube - Google Patents

Dynamic fixer between sour jujube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206183354U
CN206183354U CN201620879833.4U CN201620879833U CN206183354U CN 206183354 U CN206183354 U CN 206183354U CN 201620879833 U CN201620879833 U CN 201620879833U CN 206183354 U CN206183354 U CN 206183354U
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Prior art keywords
fixed part
shaped
dynamic
spine
elastic construction
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CN201620879833.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李照文
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Bai AODA Biotechnology (Wuhan) Limited by Share Ltd
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李照文
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dynamic fixer between sour jujube puts into thing technical field in category medical instrument's the human body. It includes first fixed part, second fixed part, elastic construction and connection structure, and the elastic construction passes through connection structure and links between first fixed part and second fixed part, the elastic construction have circularly or the arc structure for U -shaped structure endotheca. The utility model discloses can realize that backbone operation festival section is stretched, is bent, side bend, the elasticity dynamic stability who rotates and the dynamic stability of the diversified activity cyclovergence that the comprehensive function forms. Have that elastic construction resilience reinforce, vertical bracing nature are strong, the elastoresistance damping capacity is strong, with the abrupt strong characteristics of anatomical structure matching nature of sour jujube, do not impose the dura mater during its installation, can be used to the sour jujube case short or sour jujube interval undersize that dashed forward. The problem of current various elasticity developments sour jujube implant that the operation is more complicated between suddenly in the internal fixing device art, the burden damage is big in the art, postoperative false body elastoresistance damping capacity is poor is solved.

Description

Dynamic fixer between spine
Technical field
The utility model is related to dynamic fixer between a kind of spine, belongs to the human body Insertion technical field of medicine equipment.
Background technology
At present, spinal fusion techniques achieve preferable curative effect, fusion rate in terms for the treatment of neck pain in the back and neck lumbar instability Up to more than 90%.But it is existing there are some researches show Titanic micro-plates and spinal fusion are postoperative in the presence of acceleration Adjacent segment degeneration, interior fixation The possibility of the complication such as failure, the formation of postoperative pseudarthrosis.In consideration of it, backbone is dynamically fixed to turn into treats degeneration in recent years A kind of hot technology of cervical vertebra/lumbar disease, is also one of following important developing direction of spinal surgery, includes artificial total Disk displacement, between cervical disc, pedicle dynamic stabilization system, spinous process or between spine plate dynamic stability device and Minor articulus into Shape dress such as puts at 5 types.The implantation wound of dynamic stability device is minimum wherein between spinous process or between spine plate, security highest, and operation is most Simply, complication is slight, even if unsuccessfully nor affecting on the treatment of its further surgery, thus quickly grows in recent years.Although spine Between prominent or between spine plate dynamic stability device be implanted in do not sacrifice it is it is dynamically fixed on the premise of backbone Initial stability, it is postoperative can Disperse the load conduction of Internal immobilization, it is to avoid the distracting force produced between stress shielding, spine can produce relative in operated level It is convex afterwards, make the ligamentum flavum of infolding reversely open to reduce its intrusion to canalis spinalis, increase vertebral canal volume, can also recover intervertenral space high Degree, increases area, the load of unloading rear fibrous ring of canalis spinalis and intervertebral foramen, reduces corresponding sections Minor articulus load;Postoperative patient Person recovers rapid, and recurrence rate is low, the remission such as pain significantly, can early ambulation many advantages, such as.But existing spinous process Between or spine plate between dynamic stability device remain in many defects, if any, some prosthese not good with the anatomic form matching of spinous process Being clashed into spinous process causes abrasion to be reacted, some connections complexity (such as universal dynamic stability device between spine plate), fixator volume also Cross that wound in substantially art is big, occupy-place is more in postoperative body, installation difficulty (universal dynamic stability device such as between spine), or have it is solid with combination Fixed fixed for a long time easily lax in the presence of the risk for releasing, or the utilization bundling belt having, prosthese need to press close to endorchis during some installations, increasing The difficulty of operation technique and the risk of Dural damage are added(As Coflex, its barb are distant to U-shaped bottom, work as U-shaped When endorchis is not pressed close in bottom, the position that its barb is fixed is then correspondingly away from spinous process root, thus influence fixed effect), Some elastic construction screen resiliences are weak, vertical support is poor, postoperative elastoresistance damping force is weak(Such as Coflex)The problems such as, it is difficult to ensure Very low complication and good long-term effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided between a kind of spine of integral structure Dynamic fixer;Supraspinal ligament is cut in dynamic fixer art between the spine, fixed part is fixed on spinous process and vertebral plate, elasticity knot Structure is located at spinous process, the both sides in spine gap.With simple installation in art, the bottom of prosthese does not impose the endorchis, prosthese can enter The universal elasticity activity of row, elastic construction screen resilience is strong, vertical support is strong and postoperative elastoresistance damping force is strong, fixed reliable, should Power is disperseed, few to sclerotin excision, can be installed between spinous process root or spinous process and vertebral plate, moreover it is possible to suitable for spinous process too short or spine spacing Too small case.
The utility model is to realize above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
Dynamic fixer includes the first fixed part, the second fixed part, attachment structure and elastic construction between the spine, and first fixes The bottom of portion and the second fixed part makes one or more barbs;Characterized in that, the first fixed part and the second fixed part are logical Cross attachment structure and elastic construction is affixed integral;Described elastic construction is made up of one or more connected U-shaped structures, the Being made on one fixed part and the second fixed part has a fixing hole, and the inner side of the first fixed part makes pincers tooth a, the second fixed part it is interior Side makes pincers tooth b;It is cased with circular or arcuate structure in described U-shaped structure, the straight panel part 0~15mm long of its U-shaped structure, When the straight panel partial-length of U-shaped structure is 0, its U-shaped structure is directly substituted by circular configuration or arcuate structure.
Described U-shaped structure is U-shaped opening up and/or down vertical u-shaped, or U-shaped opening inwardly and/or Outside horizontal U-shaped, or the vertical u-shaped combination with horizontal U-shaped, or one or more vertical u-shaped side connections Outward opening is formed into concave arc or convex arc or the inside horizontal U-shaped that is open.
Described attachment structure is platy structure, column structure, spring structure or helical structure, described attachment structure Length is 0~8mm, and when the length of attachment structure is 0, the first fixed part and the second fixed part are directly affixed by elastic construction Integrally.
Each U-shaped height of described U-shaped structure, size, the thickness of plate, plate spacing are consistent or inconsistent, described U The both sides plate face of each U-shaped of shape structure is parallel or not parallel.
The height of the first described fixed part and the second fixed part, the thickness of size or plate, highly for consistent or differ Cause.
The first described fixed part or the thickness of the plate of the different parts of the second fixed part, highly for consistent or differ Cause.
For plane or in cambered surface at the first described fixed part or the second fixed part and spinous process, vertebral plate sclerotin attaching.
Described the first fixed part and the second fixed part surface spraying has the material of induction Bone Ingrowth or carries out voided, spiral shell Lineization treatment.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is:
Dynamic fixer realizes between spine that elasticity struts to stretch to bend with backbone and waits work by elastic construction and attachment structure between the spine It is dynamic, the Dynamic Elastic stabilization of in the wrong, left and right lateral bending and rotation is stretched before and after achievable spinal operation sections, moreover it is possible to realize that operated level is each Direction is moved and multi-faceted activity comprehensive function forms the dynamic stability that ring turns.With simple structure, stress dispersion, implantation side Just the features such as, fixation is reliable, the universal elasticity of energy is movable, can be used for excessive lumbosacral angle, spinous process too short or spine spacing too small The advantages of case.Solve the less disease that cannot be used for spine spacing between the various dynamic spinous process that use at present in inside-fixture art Example, or prosthese bottom need to press close to endorchis installation, or combining structure has the risk that the prosthetic components such as screw, buckle are released.Together When also solve the dynamic spinous process that uses at present between or spine-plate between inside-fixture can not fully realize elastic carrier, elasticity between spine Structural resilience power is weak, elastoresistance damping capacity is not lasting;Born and complex structure, installation operation are complicated, in art and damage big asking Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of dynamic fixer between spine;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of dynamic fixer between spine;
The main view knot that Fig. 3 is directly connected to for the elastic construction and the first fixed part and the second fixed part of dynamic fixer between spine Structure schematic diagram;
The side-looking knot that Fig. 4 is directly connected to for the elastic construction and the first fixed part and the second fixed part of dynamic fixer between spine Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is circular configuration or the structural representation of arcuate structure for the elastic construction of dynamic fixer between spine;
The three-dimensional knot that Fig. 6 is directly connected to for the elastic construction and the first fixed part and the second fixed part of dynamic fixer between spine Structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, the first fixed part, 101, pincers tooth a, the 2, second fixed part, 201, pincers tooth b, 3, elastic construction, 301, U-shaped Structure, 4, attachment structure, 5, fixing hole, 6, barb.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1~6, dynamic fixer includes the first fixed part 1, the second fixed part 2, the and of elastic construction 3 between the spine The bottom of attachment structure 4, the first fixed part and the second fixed part makes one or more barbs 6, and elastic construction 3 is by connection Structure 4 is connected between the first fixed part 1 and the second fixed part 2.Described attachment structure 4 is platy structure, column structure, bullet Spring structure or helical structure.
The both sides of the first described fixed part 1 make pincers tooth a101, and the both sides of the second fixed part 2 make pincers tooth b201.The fixing hole 5 for having and running through is made on the first described fixed part 1 and the flank of the second fixed part 2 respectively, fixing hole 5 Direction is vertical with the outer surface of the first fixed part 1 and the second fixed part 2 or out of plumb.
Described elastic construction 3 is made up of one or more connected U-shaped structures 301, and U-shaped structure 301 is U-shaped opening Up and/or down vertical u-shaped, or U-shaped opening horizontal U-shaped inwardly and/or outwardly, or vertical u-shaped and water The combination of flat U-shaped, or one or more vertical u-shaped side concave arcs for connecting into or convex arc formed outward opening or be open to Interior horizontal U-shaped.
Each U-shaped height of described U-shaped structure 301, size, the thickness of plate, plate spacing be it is consistent or inconsistent, it is described U-shaped structure 301 each U-shaped both sides plate face it is parallel or not parallel, circular or arcuate structure, its U are cased with U-shaped structure 301 The straight panel partial-length of shape structure 301 is 0~15mm, when the straight panel partial-length of U-shaped structure 301 is 0, its U-shaped structure 301 Directly substituted by circular configuration or arcuate structure.
The thickness of the plate of the described different parts of the first fixed part 1, highly for consistent or inconsistent.Described second fixes The thickness of the plate of the different parts of portion 2, highly for consistent or inconsistent.
The height of the first described fixed part 1 and the second fixed part 2, the thickness of size or plate, highly for consistent or not Unanimously.For plane or in cambered surface at the first described fixed part 1 or the second fixed part 2 and spinous process, vertebral plate sclerotin attaching.Described The surface spraying of first fixed part 1 has the material of induction Bone Ingrowth or carries out voided, threaded treatment.
Described attachment structure 4 is platy structure, column structure, spring structure or helical structure, described attachment structure 4 Length be 0~8mm, when the length of attachment structure 4 is 0, the first fixed part 1 and the second fixed part 2 are directly by elasticity knot Structure 3 is affixed integral.
When dynamic fixer is implanted into the human body of degenerated neck lumbar disease patient between the spine, first cut between supraspinal ligament and spine Ligament, repairs spinous process sclerotin, then retracts upper and lower spinous process to increase spine spacing, after die trial success, the first fixed part 1 and second is consolidated Determine portion 2 and be embedded in correct position to the root of spinous process from the afterbody of spinous process;Two flanks to its sclerotin with spinous process both sides are clamped again Fully it is affixed, finally with or without medical suture or screw etc. by the fixation on the first fixed part 1 and the flank of the second fixed part 2 Spinous process and/or supraspinal ligament are fixed in hole 5 after being drilled through spinous process, that is, complete to install.
Between the spine dynamic fixer by elastic construction 3 and attachment structure 4 can realize between spine elasticity strut with before and after backbone Stretch in the wrong, moreover it is possible to realize the elasticity activity of all directions such as operated level or so lateral bending and rotation;Its implantation does not impose endorchis, Operating time is short, and operation safety is high, can be used for the less case of spine spacing, its elastic construction 3 during postoperative human spine activity Rebounds upon deformation power is strong, and its vertical support of elastic construction 3 and elastoresistance damping capacity are strong.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the example above is illustrated not to reality of the present utility model Matter content makees any formal limitation, and person of an ordinary skill in the technical field is after this specification has been read according to this reality Any simple modification or deformation made to above specific embodiment with new technical spirit, and taken off possibly also with above-mentioned The technology contents for showing are changed or are modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, still fall within technical solutions of the utility model In the range of, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dynamic fixer between spine, including the first fixed part(1), the second fixed part(2), attachment structure(4)Tied with elasticity Structure(3), the first fixed part(1)With the second fixed part(2)Bottom make have one or more barbs(6);Characterized in that, the One fixed part(1)With the second fixed part(2)By attachment structure(4)And elastic construction(3)It is affixed integral;Described elasticity knot Structure(3)It is made up of one or more connected U-shaped structures (301), the first fixed part(1)With the second fixed part(2)Upper making has Fixing hole(5), the first fixed part(1)Inner side make and have pincers tooth a(101), the second fixed part(2)Inner side make and have pincers tooth b (201);Described U-shaped structure(301)Inside it is cased with circular or arcuate structure, its U-shaped structure(301)Straight panel part it is long by 0~ 15mm, works as U-shaped structure(301)Straight panel partial-length be 0 when, its U-shaped structure(301)It is directly circular configuration or arcuate structure Substituted.
2. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described U-shaped structure(301)It is U Shape opening upwards and/or downward vertical u-shaped, or U-shaped opening horizontal U-shaped inwardly and/or outwardly, or vertical U The combination of shape and horizontal U-shaped, or one or more vertical u-shaped sides connect into concave arc or convex arc formed outward opening or The inside horizontal U-shaped in opening.
3. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described attachment structure(4)It is plate Shape structure, column structure, spring structure or helical structure, described attachment structure(4)Length be 0~8mm, work as attachment structure (4)Length be 0 when, the first fixed part(1)With the second fixed part(2)Directly pass through elastic construction(3)It is affixed integral.
4. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described U-shaped structure(301)It is each U-shaped height, size, the thickness of plate, plate spacing are consistent or inconsistent, described U-shaped structure(301)Each U-shaped both sides Plate face is parallel or not parallel.
5. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described fixed part(1)With Second fixed part(2)Height, the thickness of size or plate, highly for consistent or inconsistent.
6. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described fixed part(1)Or Second fixed part(2)Different parts plate thickness, highly for consistent or inconsistent.
7. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described fixed part(1)Or Second fixed part(2)Be plane or in cambered surface at spinous process, vertebral plate sclerotin attaching.
8. dynamic fixer between a kind of spine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described fixed part(1)With Second fixed part(2)Surface spraying has the material of induction Bone Ingrowth or carries out voided, threaded treatment.
CN201620879833.4U 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Dynamic fixer between sour jujube Active CN206183354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620879833.4U CN206183354U (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Dynamic fixer between sour jujube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620879833.4U CN206183354U (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Dynamic fixer between sour jujube

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106214238A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-14 李照文 Dynamic fixer between spine
CN115778629A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-03-14 四川大学华西医院 Spinal interspinous composite ligament

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106214238A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-14 李照文 Dynamic fixer between spine
CN115778629A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-03-14 四川大学华西医院 Spinal interspinous composite ligament

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Effective date of registration: 20170622

Address after: 430014, building, B, C and D District, Wuhan hi tech Avenue, East Lake Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Province, B3-3

Patentee after: Bai AODA Biotechnology (Wuhan) Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 28 No. 434300 Jingzhou city of Hubei province Gongan County Tawau Di Zhen Chan Ling Da Dao (education garden unit 18, No. 702)

Patentee before: Li Zhaowen