A kind of titanium film protection device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of electron beam irradiation process equipment, more particularly to a kind of titanium film protection device.
Background technology
Some macromolecule member materials need to carry out irradiation through low energy accelerator, the film after irradiation to improve its performance
The various characteristics such as the wearability of material, temperature tolerance, ageing resistance, weatherability and intensity and compactness are significantly improved, also
There are some by material radiation grafting, make material that there are some specific functions, such as the aperture with uniform-dimension, hydrophilic, dredge
The properties such as aqueouss, for lithium battery diaphragm, fuel cell barrier film or improve film can adhesive property, when material have heat
Packaging film of contracting etc..
Titanium window is that, for isolated vacuum, titanium film is very thin, and general thickness is 0.01-0.04mm, bears atmospheric pressure
Pressure, typically has a size of length 600-2000mm, width 40-200mm, and slight scratching can cause the gas leakage of titanium window or tear to damage
It is bad, if being stained with dirt on titanium window, when accelerator works, have where dirt due in electron beam irradiation titanium film local temperature
Rise very high, it is easy to cause titanium film heat damage.Titanium film damages the major accident for belonging to accelerator, and great economy will be caused to damage
Lose.
Due to the titanium film for isolated vacuum room it is very thin, so when thin film to be irradiated or plant maintenance is installed, holding very much
Titanium film is easily broken, scratches or damages, thus it is general in plant maintenance or installation material to be irradiated, first one on titanium film outer mask
Protection board, close to titanium film, usually several millimeters to tens of milliseconds for protection board, and titanium film protection board typically adopts aluminum, copper, rustless steel
Make Deng metal material, most commonly aluminium, thickness is generally 0.5-5mm, and film terminates, irradiation starts for maintenance end or installation
Before, need to withdraw from titanium film protection board;If electron beam is projected, and if protection board is not withdrawn from, electron beam is when very short
Interior to will result in protection board fusing, because protection board is close from titanium film, the protection board of fusing or thermal deformation punctures sometimes titanium
Film is contacted with titanium film, due to touch protection board titanium film temperature rise quickly, can titanium film be made within the extremely short time to reach fusing
Temperature makes titanium film in thermal softening state, and under the pressure of vacuum, titanium film can lose intensity and rupture, and cause vacuum breaking,
The major accidents such as vacuum breaking can cause electron gun to burn, vacuum pump is damaged, power supply damage.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of titanium film protection device, can
Protection titanium film, plays a part of warning.
The purpose of this utility model employs the following technical solutions realization:
A kind of titanium film protection device, including acceleration cavity, the titanium window for completely cutting off acceleration cavity, first
Bar, titanium film protection board, thermocouple, the first slideway, the second slideway, cleaning device, gravity sensor, the second pole, the 3rd slideway
And warning devicess;Titanium film is sealed with titanium window, first pole one end is fixed in acceleration cavity upper side, and the first slideway is affixed
In the first pole other end;Second pole one end is fixed in acceleration cavity downside, and the second slideway is fixed in the second pole
The other end;3rd slideway is fixed in the second slideway downside, the end of titanium film protection board be provided with for the first slideway, the second slideway
The T-shaped end being slidably matched with the 3rd slideway, thermocouple is fixed in titanium film protection board in the way of mechanical crimp, and cleaning device is solid
Be connected to the 3rd slideway downside, gravity sensor is arranged on the 3rd slideway inside bottom surface, thermocouple and gravity sensor with
Warning devicess are electrically connected.
Preferably, titanium film protection board side is provided with handle.
Preferably, cleaning device is brush plate.
Preferably, the material of titanium film protection board is aluminum alloy materials.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is arranged on the first pole and arranges the first slideway, and the second slideway, titanium film are arranged on the second pole
The end of protection board T-shaped can in the first slideway, the second slideway free pull, be provided with thermoelectricity on titanium film protection board in addition
It is even, for monitoring the temperature change of titanium film protection board, judge whether titanium film protection board is withdrawn from this, set in the 3rd slideway in addition
Gravity sensor is put, judges whether titanium film protection board is suspended in the 3rd slideway with this, twice security protection cautionary measure is set,
Titanium film can be protected not to be punctured or damage, to ensure electron gun, vacuum pump and the normal work of power supply.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of titanium film protection board in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of titanium film protection board in this utility model.
In figure:1st, acceleration cavity;2nd, titanium window;3rd, the first pole;4th, T-shaped end;5th, titanium film protection board;6th, handle;
7th, thermocouple;8th, the second slideway;9th, cleaning device;10th, gravity sensor;11st, the second pole;12nd, electron beam;13rd, first slide
Road;14th, the 3rd slideway;15th, cylinder;16th, material to be irradiated.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, this utility model is described further:
Titanium film protection device as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including acceleration cavity 1, for completely cutting off acceleration cavity 1
Titanium window 2, the first pole 3, titanium film protection board 5, thermocouple 7, the first slideway 13, the second slideway 8, cleaning device 9, gravity sensor
10th, the second pole 11, the 3rd slideway 14 and warning devicess (not shown);Titanium film, the first pole 3 one are sealed with titanium window 2
End is fixed in the upper side of acceleration cavity 1, and the first slideway 13 is fixed in the other end of the first pole 3;The one end of second pole 11 is consolidated
The downside of acceleration cavity 1 is connected to, the second slideway 8 is fixed in the other end of the second pole 11;3rd slideway 14 is fixed in second
The downside of slideway 8, the end of titanium film protection board 5 is provided with for being slidably matched with the first slideway 13, the second slideway 8 and the 3rd slideway 14
T-shaped end 4, thermocouple 7 is fixed in titanium film protection board 5 in the way of mechanical crimp, and cleaning device 9 is fixed in the 3rd slideway 14
Downside, gravity sensor 10 is arranged on the inside bottom surface of the 3rd slideway 14, and thermocouple 7 and gravity sensor 10 are filled with alarm
Put electrical connection.
When material to be irradiated 16 carries out the irradiation of electron beam 12, material to be irradiated 16 is wrapped on cylinder 15 continuously
Through the titanium window 2 of acceleration cavity 1, the electron beam 12 that acceleration cavity 1 is launched is through the titanium film on titanium window 2, irradiation
Material to be irradiated 16.Now, in the 3rd slideway 14 of insertion the second pole 11 end of T-shaped end 4 of titanium film protection board 5, monoblock
Titanium film protection board 5 is suspended in the 3rd slideway 14, and titanium film protection board 5 is pressed in the gravity sensor on the medial surface of the 3rd slideway 14
On 10, when gravity sensor 10 can sense the weight of titanium film protection board 5, just will not be to warning devicess feedback signal, table
Show safety.When material 16 to be irradiated is installed or maintainer carries out plant maintenance, the titanium in the 3rd slideway 14 will be suspended on
Film protection board 5 is extracted out, during titanium film protection board 5 is extracted out, titanium film protection board 5 and the relative sliding friction of cleaning device 9, clearly
Clean device 9 removes the foul impurity on the surface of titanium film protection board 5, then the T-shaped end 4 of titanium film protection board 5 is inserted into first
In the slideway 8 of slideway 13 and second, now monoblock titanium film protection board 5 is kept off in the front end of titanium window 2, and the titanium film on titanium window 2 is thoroughly hidden
Dammed up is come, it is to avoid breaks during maintenance and installation, scratch titanium film.
When the installation for completing material to be irradiated 16, or plant maintenance are completed, need to slide titanium film protection board 5 from first
Remove in the slideway 8 of road 13 and second, acceleration cavity 1 could continue divergent bundle 12, to be irradiated on irradiation cylinder 15
Material 16, if forgetting titanium film protection board 5 to be removed in the 3rd slideway 14 of insertion, now gravity sensor 10 is sensed less than titanium film
The weight of protection board 5, after electric power starting, gravity sensor 10 is reminded soon to warning devicess feedback signal to trigger alarm
Operator are noticed that whether to withdraw from titanium film protection board 5.If operator do not notice hydropac, now electron beam 12
It is radiated on titanium film protection board 5, titanium film protection board 5 will heat up immediately, now the thermocouple 7 on titanium film protection board 5 measures temperature
When degree is higher than safe temperature value (70 DEG C), thermocouple 7 will send stopping signal, after shutdown, accelerator to warning devicess immediately
The no longer divergent bundle 12 of vacuum chamber 1, prevents electron beam 12 from melting titanium film protection board 5, scratches and breaks titanium film to cause important peace
Full accident.
After operator remove titanium film protection board 5, irradiation material 16 to be irradiated is continued by turning back on.
Further, the side of titanium film protection board 5 is provided with handle 6, facilitates staff's pull titanium film protection board 5, more laborsaving,
It is simple and practical.
Further, cleaning device 9 is brush plate, and cleaning device 9 is used to clean the impurity and foul on titanium film protection board 5,
When titanium film protection board 5 and brush plate relative motion are rubbed, prominent hairbrush can will be bonded at titanium film protection on brush plate
Impurity on plate 5 is cleared up with foul, it is ensured that the cleaning on its surface.
Further, the material of titanium film protection board 5 be aluminum alloy materials, with heat conduction it is good, rigidity is good, weight is little the characteristics of.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of this utility model claim
Within the scope of.