CN206180957U - Solar panel device that removes snow - Google Patents
Solar panel device that removes snow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206180957U CN206180957U CN201621244915.8U CN201621244915U CN206180957U CN 206180957 U CN206180957 U CN 206180957U CN 201621244915 U CN201621244915 U CN 201621244915U CN 206180957 U CN206180957 U CN 206180957U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panels
- motor
- upper frame
- underframe
- fixed seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides the automatic device that removes snow of solar panel mainly comprises chassis, roof -rack, motor and eccentric wheel. Drive the eccentric wheel through the motor and rotate, make the motor produce vibrations to drive the solar panel who settles on the motor and produce vibrations, shake off snow on the solar panel or dust, through set up the chassis adjustment tank on the chassis, set up the roof -rack adjustment tank on the roof -rack, make the snow removing device can be around to about, shift position to position the most suitable.
Description
Technical field
Utility model is related to a kind of snow-removing device of solar panels, and particularly a kind of method by shaking removes solar energy
The device of the accumulated snow on plate.
Background technology
Solar panels need sunlight to irradiate, thus be typically mounted on the positions such as roof it is higher where, in order to fix the sun
Energy plate, is fixed generally from installing rack.Existing solar panels installing rack, generally metal frame or yoke, are passed through with screw
Four angles of solar panels, solar panels are fixed on installing rack.In sleety weather, become a fine day after particularly avenging, although sunlight
Brilliance, but because solar panels are avenged covering, therefore, sunlight can not be impinged upon directly on solar panels, and solar panels can not be produced
Effect.And it is more difficult and dangerous to pass through artificial snow removing.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of method of the accumulated snow that can be removed automatically on solar panels.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is：A kind of snow-removing device of the accumulated snow that can be removed automatically on solar panels is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of solar panels snow-removing device, mainly by underframe 1, upper frame 2, the and of motor 3
Eccentric wheel 4 is constituted, and underframe 1 is strip, and the both sides on length over end sills direction are provided with symmetrical and parallel to each other strip
Underframe regulating tank 11, arranges a foundation frame screw 12, the underframe between two underframe regulating tanks in each underframe regulating tank
On be symmetrical arranged two locating dowels 13 upwardly；Two tops on same axis are provided with described upper frame both sides
Frame regulating tank 21, the distance between locating dowel equal to the central point of two upper frame regulating tanks distance, when upper frame is overlayed bottom
When on frame, every locating dowel on underframe is respectively enterd in a upper frame regulating tank on upper frame, then is screwed with upper frame nut 22
In outstanding locating dowel end from upper frame, upper frame is pressed on underframe；There is one upwardly at the center of upper frame
Hollow fixed seat, motor is arranged in fixed seat, and eccentric wheel is placed on the output shaft of motor；The four edges of solar panels point
Do not supported by more than one fixed seat 5, fixed seat is screwed in roof or is fixed on the support on roof, each is consolidated
Reservation is provided with connecting seat 51 upwardly, and pressing plate 6 is screwed on connecting seat with screw, pressing plate is pressed in from top to bottom too
On positive energy plate, an angle of solar panels is pressed on motor roof；Pressure sensor, pressure sensor are disposed on solar panels
Be connected with controller by a wire, pressure sensor the pressure signal transmission for detecting to controller, when what is detected
Weight exceedes the low pressure limit for pre-setting, and controller connects the power supply of motor and makes motor operations, when revolution, particle
Not turning in the heart in motor so that motor is in continuous out-of-balance condition, and because effect of inertia causes vibrations, vibrations are transmitted
To on solar panels, solar panels are made to follow vibrations.
Damping device is set between fixed seat and solar panels, damping device is set between pressing plate and solar panels, even
Damping device is also provided between joint chair and solar panels, described damping device is made up of spring and vibration damper plate, one end of spring is consolidated
The center of vibration damper plate is scheduled on, the other end of spring is fixed on fixed seat or pressing plate or connecting seat.
The edge of described vibration damper plate to the direction of spring is bent to form radian.
That angle that solar panels are pressed on motor roof is provided with the corner protector 7 of arc.
Described support is metal frame, is provided with corresponding with the screw on screw and base in fixed seat in metal frame
Screw, is fixed on fixed seat and base in metal frame with screw by screw.
Beneficial effect
1st, rotated by motor band movable eccentric wheel, make motor produce vibrations, so as to drive the solar energy being placed on motor
Plate produces vibrations, and the snow or dust on solar panels is shaken off；
2nd, by underframe arrange underframe regulating tank, on upper frame arrange upper frame regulating tank, enable snow-removing device to
Around shift position is to position the most suitable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of utility model；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that utility model is used for while making the embodiment of four pieces of solar panels vibrations；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 schematic diagrames from another perspective；
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of solar panels automatic snow-removing device, mainly by underframe 1, upper frame 2, motor 3 and bias
Wheel 4 is constituted.
Underframe 1 is strip, and the both sides on length over end sills direction are provided with the underframe of symmetrical and parallel to each other strip
Regulating tank 11, arranges a foundation frame screw 12 in each underframe regulating tank, right on the underframe between two underframe regulating tanks
Claim to arrange two locating dowels 13 upwardly；Two upper frames on same axis are provided with described upper frame both sides to adjust
Section groove 21, the distance between locating dowel equal to the central point of two upper frame regulating tanks distance, when upper frame is overlayed on underframe
When, every locating dowel on underframe is respectively enterd in a upper frame regulating tank on upper frame, then with upper frame nut 22 be screwed in from
Locating dowel end outstanding on upper frame, upper frame is pressed on underframe；There is upwardly hollow at the center of upper frame
Fixed seat, motor be arranged on fixed seat on, eccentric wheel is placed on the output shaft of motor.
When needing to the left or to the right to move motor, unscrew upper frame nut, make locating dowel still be inserted in upper frame regulating tank
In, then upper frame is moved to the left or to the right, by the position-limiting action of locating dowel, upper frame maximum can be adjusted to locating dowel and prop up top
The side of frame regulating tank length direction, upper frame is moved left and right behind suitable position along upper frame regulating tank, then upper frame nut
Tighten, upper frame is fixed on underframe.
When needing to be moved forward or rearward in motor, underframe screw is unscrewed upwards, make underframe screw still be inserted in underframe
In regulating tank, then underframe is moved forward or backward, by the position-limiting action of underframe screw, the scope that underframe can be adjusted is to the maximum
Underframe screw arrives to the side of underframe regulating tank length direction, and underframe is adjusted to behind suitable position, then tightens underframe screw
Position underframe.
It can be seen that, when needing, the eccentric wheel on motor and its top forwards, backwards and/or can be moved left and right.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the four edges of solar panels are supported respectively by more than one fixed seat 5, and fixed seat passes through
Screw is fixed on roof or is fixed on the support on roof, and each fixed seat is provided with connecting seat 51 upwardly, uses screw
Pressing plate 6 is screwed on connecting seat, pressing plate is pressed in from top to bottom on solar panels, an angle of solar panels is pressed in motor top
On wall；Pressure sensor, pressure sensor is disposed to be connected with controller by a wire on solar panels, pressure sensor
The pressure signal transmission for detecting to controller, controller is by the pressure signal for receiving and low pressure limit ratio set in advance
Compared with when the weight for detecting exceedes the low pressure limit for pre-setting, controller connects the power supply of motor turns motor operations, motor
When dynamic, particle not motor turn in the heart so that motor be in continuous out-of-balance condition, because effect of inertia causes
Vibrations, vibrations are delivered on solar panels, make solar panels follow vibrations, and the snow being deposited on solar panels or dust etc. is different
Thing is shaken off from solar panels, so that solar panels wall outwardly keeps clean, when sunlight is irradiated on solar panels, too
Positive energy plate can convert light energy into electric power.Solar panels typically employing can produce volt effect material, such as monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon,
Non-crystalline silicon etc..
Damping device is set between fixed seat and solar panels, damping device is set between pressing plate and solar panels, even
Damping device is also provided between joint chair and solar panels, described damping device is made up of spring and vibration damper plate, one end of spring is consolidated
The center of vibration damper plate is scheduled on, the other end of spring is fixed on fixed seat or pressing plate or connecting seat.
When solar panels are avenged or more dust is covered, controller will be conveyed to motor electricity, and revolution is received
The impact of eccentric wheel produces lasting vibrations, so as to the snow or dust on solar panels be shaked off, makes them from solar panels
Slide, make solar panels surface keep clean such that it is able to which the irradiation for receiving sunlight changes into electric energy luminous energy.
When the pressure value that pressure sensor is passed back is less than low pressure limit set in advance, controller stops power supply being conveyed to
Motor, motor quits work, and solar energy stops vibrations.
The edge of described vibration damper plate to the direction of spring is bent to form radian, in the process of solar panels vibrations
In, contribute to reducing the friction between vibration damper plate and solar panels and impulsive force.
That angle that solar panels are pressed on motor roof is provided with the corner protector 7 of arc, for protecting solar panels to avoid
Motor being collided in vibrations, breakage occurs.
Damping device is set on the wall that corner protector is contacted with solar panels, or is made using the material with certain elasticity
Corner protector, for example, made from rubber.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, described support is metal frame, is provided with metal frame and the screw in fixed seat and bottom
The corresponding screw of screw on seat, before installation, is first fixed on metal frame roof or other prepares to install the wall of solar panels
On, then the base of fixed seat and automatic snow-removing device is fixed in metal frame by screw with screw, then solar panels are pacified
It is placed on the motor of fixed seat and automatic snow-removing device, then pressing plate is fixed in corresponding fixed seat, further according to solar panels
Position, adjust position of the automatic snow-removing device on support, forwards, backwards or automatic snow-removing device, Zhi Daoman can be moved left and right
The position of meaning.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, utility model is placed between four pieces of adjacent solar panels, can simultaneously make four pieces of sun
Energy plate produces vibrations, plays a part of the dust removal that removes the snow.
Described pressure sensor selects piezoelectric transducer.The piezoelectric mainly used in piezoelectric transducer includes stone
English, sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate and phosphoric acid dihydro amine.Pressure sensor is a kind of common component, and its model need not be marked especially, ability
Field technique personnel are fully able to select suitable model according to the requirement of working environment.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of interpretation utility model, and is not the restriction to utility model, this
The those of ordinary skill of technical field, in the essential scope of utility model, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, and should also belong to practical
New protection category.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar panels snow-removing device, it is characterised in that：Mainly by underframe (1), upper frame (2), motor (3) and eccentric wheel
(4) constitute, underframe (1) is strip, and the both sides on length over end sills direction are provided with the bottom of symmetrical and parallel to each other strip
Frame regulating tank (11), arranges foundation frame screw (12), the bottom between two underframe regulating tanks in each underframe regulating tank
Two locating dowels (13) upwardly are symmetrical arranged on frame；Two on same axis are provided with described upper frame both sides
Individual upper frame regulating tank (21), the distance between locating dowel equal to the central point of two upper frame regulating tanks distance, when upper frame is folded
When being placed on underframe, every locating dowel on underframe is respectively enterd in a upper frame regulating tank on upper frame, then uses upper frame nut
(22) outstanding locating dowel end from upper frame is screwed in, upper frame is pressed on underframe；The center of upper frame have one to
The hollow fixed seat of upper process, motor is arranged in fixed seat, and eccentric wheel is placed on the output shaft of motor；Solar panels
Four edges are supported respectively by more than one fixed seat (5), and fixed seat is screwed in roof or is fixed on propping up for roof
On frame, each fixed seat is provided with connecting seat (51) upwardly, and pressing plate (6) is screwed on connecting seat with screw, makes pressure
Plate is pressed in from top to bottom on solar panels, and an angle of solar panels is pressed on motor roof；Pressure is disposed on solar panels
Sensor, pressure sensor is connected by a wire with controller, pressure sensor the pressure signal transmission for detecting to
Controller, when the weight for detecting exceedes the low pressure limit for pre-setting, controller connects the power supply of motor and makes motor operations, horse
Up to rotate when, particle not motor turn in the heart so that motor be in continuous out-of-balance condition, due to effect of inertia
Cause vibrations, vibrations to be delivered on solar panels, make solar panels follow vibrations.
2. solar panels snow-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Arrange between fixed seat and solar panels
Damping device, arranges damping device between pressing plate and solar panels, and damping device is also provided between connecting seat and solar panels, institute
The damping device stated is made up of spring and vibration damper plate, and one end of spring is fixed on the center of vibration damper plate, and the other end of spring is fixed
In fixed seat or pressing plate or connecting seat.
3. solar panels snow-removing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The edge of described vibration damper plate to
The direction of spring is bent to form radian.
4. solar panels snow-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Solar panels are pressed on motor roof
That angle is provided with the corner protector (7) of arc.
5. solar panels snow-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described support is metal frame, in gold
Category frame is provided with screw corresponding with the screw on screw and base in fixed seat, and fixed seat and base are passed through into spiral shell with screw
Hole is fixed in metal frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244915.8U CN206180957U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Solar panel device that removes snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244915.8U CN206180957U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Solar panel device that removes snow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206180957U true CN206180957U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58686291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244915.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206180957U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Solar panel device that removes snow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206180957U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106452334A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中山市丰申电器有限公司 | Snow removing device of solar panel |
| CN112575969A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 南京航空航天大学金城学院 | Vibration snow removing device and snow removing method |
| CN112695963A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 南京航空航天大学金城学院 | Snow removing device convenient to maintain and snow removing method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201621244915.8U patent/CN206180957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106452334A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-22 | 中山市丰申电器有限公司 | Snow removing device of solar panel |
| CN112575969A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 南京航空航天大学金城学院 | Vibration snow removing device and snow removing method |
| CN112695963A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 南京航空航天大学金城学院 | Snow removing device convenient to maintain and snow removing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20191121 |