CN206177373U - Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device - Google Patents

Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206177373U
CN206177373U CN201621148641.2U CN201621148641U CN206177373U CN 206177373 U CN206177373 U CN 206177373U CN 201621148641 U CN201621148641 U CN 201621148641U CN 206177373 U CN206177373 U CN 206177373U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
pipe
gas
water
type pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621148641.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏儒锋
张梅
李春兰
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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Priority to CN201621148641.2U priority Critical patent/CN206177373U/en
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Publication of CN206177373U publication Critical patent/CN206177373U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device relates to oil -gas -water three -phase separation measurement technical field. The utility model discloses a: leveling base, J type pipe, gas flowmeter constitute. J type pipe left side pipe is equipped with the delivery port, and the bottom is equipped with the waste liquid leakage fluid dram, right side nose portion is equipped with the inlet, and the right side pipe side top -down be equipped with gas vent, oil -out, mix the liquid inlet, and the right side inside pipe wall indicates positive and negative centre zero scale. Gas flowmeter is connected to the gas vent. J type pipe is fixed on the leveling base. The utility model discloses utilize oil -gas -water three -phase liquid gravity difference, manage opening and closing of oil -out and gas vent through the J type, can realize the arbitrary double -phase or triphase separation measurement of oil gas water, still can be based on the accumulation oil production of predicing simultaneously and select to open or close to the oil -out, the measurement of realization dual range. The utility model discloses simple structure, cost are cheap, easy and simple to handle, measurement accuracy directly perceived and can realize advantage such as multi -functional, dual range measurement.

Description

A kind of oil gas water three phase separate measurement device
Technical field
This utility model is related to oil gas water three phase separate measurement technical field, and in particular to petroleum industry laboratory core displacement A kind of separate measurement device of the oil gas water three phase fluid of experiment.
Background technology
In oil and gas development process, laboratory core displacement test is one of most basic work.Rock core displacement reality The yield for needing to measure various fluids is tested, to calculate Liquid output, oil production, aquifer yield, moisture content, recovery ratio and draw phase Ooze curve etc..Rock core displacement test is continuous continual, it is desirable to which the metering to flow is quickly continuous, and this is accomplished by a kind of fast Speed, metering device directly perceived, easy.
Existing oil gas water three phase separate measurement device is broadly divided into the two class oil gas for production scene and laboratory experiment Water three Phase Separating-Metering Device.The oil gas water three phase separate measurement device volume of production scene is huge, complex structure, cost are held high It is expensive, the use of oil field production scene is only applicable to, laboratory experiment is not suitable for.
At present laboratory experiment using oil gas water three phase or water-oil phase separate measurement device be broadly divided into following three class:
(1) by gravitational differentiation, separation oil and gas water, using with the metering of graduated glass metrology pipe, such metering device Mostly in the gauge line of single function, and its pipe, space is little, can only measure a small amount of liquid;Part metering device is not set in water side There is U-tube device balance pressure, after gauge line upper end connection atmospheric pressure, its liquid in pipe all can flow under gravity Go out, there is irrationality in design;
(2) density contrast in gauge line between the pressure difference value and medium of liquid level is recorded calculating by differential pressure pick-up Oil, the variable quantity of gas and water, such metering device defect are to calculate complicated, and need measurement profit density and pressure in advance Force value, indirectly measurement increased the cumulative error of experiment;
(3) by the combination of the complex devices such as level sensor, pressure transducer, computer and various pumps calculating oil Air water level change or change of production, such metering device complex structure, involve great expense.
The content of the invention
A kind of problem that this utility model is present for above-mentioned metering device, there is provided oil gas water three phase separate measurement dress Put, using oil gas water three phase liquid gravity difference, by the opening and closing of J-type pipe (2) oil-out (8) and air vent (7), can The separate measurement of oil gas water arbitrarily biphase or three-phase is realized, while can also select to open to oil-out according to the cumulative oil production estimated Open or close, realize that double-range is measured, can be used for water drive experiment and can also be used for saturated oils experiment.This utility model simple structure, Low cost, easy to operate, metering intuitively accurately and can realize the advantages of multi-functional, double-range is measured.
This utility model is a kind of oil gas water three phase separate measurement device, by leveling base (1), J-type pipe (2), gas stream Gauge (3) is constituted.On the left of described J-type pipe (2), pipe is provided with outlet (4), and bottom is provided with waste liquid leakage fluid dram (5);Described J-type Inlet (6) is provided with the top of pipe on the right side of pipe (2), right side tube side is provided with air vent (7), oil-out (8), mixed liquor from top to bottom and enters Liquid mouth (9);Described leveling base (1) is made up of leveling serew (10) and base;Described air vent (7) connection gas flow Meter (3);Described J-type pipe (2) is fixed on leveling base (1).On the right side of J-type pipe (2), inside pipe wall is carved with positive and negative centre zero scale, its On the left of 0 scale datum line and described J-type pipe (2), the outlet (4) of pipe is in same level height.On the right side of J-type pipe (2), pipe goes out Hydraulic fluid port (8) is slightly above 0 scale datum line.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is oil gas water three phase separate measurement apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is leveling base top view;
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram under small-range mode of operation;
Fig. 4 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram under wide range mode of operation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1;Small-range mode of operation
Before experiment is carried out, air vent (7), oil-out (8), waste liquid leakage fluid dram (5) and mixed liquor inlet (9) are closed, from J Inlet (6) water inlet on the right side of type pipe (2) at the top of pipe reaches 0 reference graduation line, then four tune for adjusting leveling base (1) Flat screw (10) so as to which the liquid level of the interior left and right sides water of J-type pipe (2) is equal with 0 scale datum line.
Inlet (6) is closed, air vent (7) and gas flowmeter (3) is opened, is started toward J-type from mixed liquor inlet (9) Pipe (2) injection mixed liquor, on the left of J-type pipe (2), in pipe outlet (4) unit interval, the volume and right side pipe oil of discharged water is super The volume for crossing 0 scale datum line is Liquid output;Oil phase is assembled in pipe on the right side of J-type pipe (2), and its volume can directly by J-type pipe (2) Scale on the inside pipe wall of right side reads;Gas phase can be managed on the right side of J-type pipe (2) toward air vent (7) and be discharged, by gas flowmeter (3) measure.If only carrying out water-oil phase separate measurement, need to before experiment by inlet (6) and air vent (7) closing be only Can.
Small-range mode of operation can be used for the displacement process of rock core displacement test.
Embodiment 2:Wide range mode of operation:
Before experiment is carried out, air vent (7), oil-out (8), waste liquid leakage fluid dram (5) and mixed liquor inlet (9) are closed, from J Inlet (6) water inlet on the right side of type pipe (2) at the top of pipe reaches 0 reference graduation line, then four tune for adjusting leveling base (1) Flat screw (10) so as to which the liquid level of the interior left and right sides water of J-type pipe (2) is equal with 0 scale datum line.Reinjecting oil makes J-type pipe (2) One section of oil column is produced in the pipe of right side, which is highly equal with oil-out (8).
Inlet (6) is closed, air vent (7) and gas flowmeter (3) is opened, is started toward J-type from mixed liquor inlet (9) Pipe (2) injection mixed liquor, on the left of J-type pipe (2), the volume of discharged water is aquifer yield in pipe outlet (4) unit interval, J-type pipe (2) on the right side of, in pipe oil-out (8) unit interval, the volume of discharged oil is oil production;Gas phase can be managed past on the right side of J-type pipe (2) Air vent (7) is discharged, and is measured by gas flowmeter (3).If only carrying out water-oil phase separate measurement, only need to before experiment incite somebody to action Inlet (6) and air vent (7) are closed.
Wide range mode of operation can be used for the saturated oils process of rock core displacement test.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of oil gas water three phase separate measurement device, it is characterised in that:By leveling base (1), J-type pipe (2), gas flowmeter (3) constitute;On the left of described J-type pipe (2), pipe is provided with outlet (4), and bottom is provided with waste liquid leakage fluid dram (5);Described J-type pipe (2) inlet (6) is provided with the right side of at the top of pipe, right side tube side is provided with air vent (7), oil-out (8), mixed liquor feed liquor from top to bottom Mouth (9);Described leveling base (1) is made up of leveling serew (10) and base;Described air vent (7) connection gas flowmeter (3);Described J-type pipe (2) is fixed on leveling base (1).
2. a kind of oil gas water three phase separate measurement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described J-type pipe (2) Right side inside pipe wall is carved with positive and negative centre zero scale, and on the left of its 0 scale datum line and described J-type pipe (2), the outlet (4) of pipe is same One level height.
3. a kind of oil gas water three phase separate measurement device according to claim 1, on the right side of described J-type pipe (2), pipe goes out Hydraulic fluid port (8) is slightly above 0 scale datum line.
CN201621148641.2U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device Expired - Fee Related CN206177373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621148641.2U CN206177373U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621148641.2U CN206177373U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206177373U true CN206177373U (en) 2017-05-17

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CN201621148641.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206177373U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 Oil -gas -water three -phase separates metering device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398267A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-01 上海一诺仪表有限公司 A kind of three-phase measuring system that realizing logic control and metering method
CN113250675A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 北京艾迪佳业技术开发有限公司 Oil gas water automatic metering system
CN113491884A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Three-phase separation device, metering system and metering method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398267A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-01 上海一诺仪表有限公司 A kind of three-phase measuring system that realizing logic control and metering method
CN110398267B (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-05-11 上海一诺仪表有限公司 Oil-water-gas three-phase metering system and metering method for realizing logic control
CN113491884A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Three-phase separation device, metering system and metering method
CN113491884B (en) * 2020-03-19 2023-02-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Three-phase separation device, metering system and metering method
CN113250675A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 北京艾迪佳业技术开发有限公司 Oil gas water automatic metering system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170517

Termination date: 20171028

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee