CN206176513U - Passive water heat exchange station that mixes - Google Patents
Passive water heat exchange station that mixes Download PDFInfo
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- CN206176513U CN206176513U CN201621194199.7U CN201621194199U CN206176513U CN 206176513 U CN206176513 U CN 206176513U CN 201621194199 U CN201621194199 U CN 201621194199U CN 206176513 U CN206176513 U CN 206176513U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种无源混水换热站,包括楼内供水总管(2)和楼栋热力入口供水总管(7),以及连接在楼内供水总管(2)和楼栋热力入口供水总管(7)之间的混水球阀(3)、喷射泵(4)、除污器(5)和喷射球阀(6);还包括楼栋热力入口回水总管(10)和楼内回水总管(14),以及连接在楼栋热力入口回水总管(10)和楼内回水总管(14)之间的回水闸阀(11);在楼内回水总管(14)与喷射泵(4)另一入口端之间,连接有包括喷射泵引射管(12)和引射球阀(13)组成的循环混合支路。本实用新型可以解决提高供热质量,降低供热系统能耗等技术问题。
The utility model discloses a passive mixed water heat exchange station, which comprises a main water supply pipe (2) in a building and a main water supply pipe (7) for a thermal inlet of a building, and a water supply main pipe (2) connected to the main water supply pipe (2) in a building and a thermal inlet of a building. Water mixing ball valve (3), jet pump (4), decontamination device (5) and jet ball valve (6) between main pipes (7); also includes building thermal inlet return water main pipe (10) and building return water Main pipe (14), and the return water gate valve (11) that is connected between building thermal inlet return water main pipe (10) and building backwater main pipe (14); In building backwater main pipe (14) and jet pump ( 4) Between the other inlet ports, there is a circulating mixing branch composed of jet pump injection pipe (12) and injection ball valve (13). The utility model can solve the technical problems of improving the heating quality and reducing the energy consumption of the heating system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及能源技术领域,特别是涉及供热系统。The utility model relates to the field of energy technology, in particular to a heating system.
背景技术Background technique
能源浪费严重。现有供热系统的水力不平衡,是导致现有供热系统冷热不均的重要原因,也是至今仍然困扰供热行业的老大难问题,其造成的热能浪费一般为20~30%,有的高达40~50%;其造成的电能浪费一般为20~40%,有的高达50~70%。Energy waste is serious. The hydraulic imbalance of the existing heating system is an important reason for the uneven heating and cooling of the existing heating system, and it is also a long-standing problem that still plagues the heating industry. Some are as high as 40-50%; the waste of electric energy caused by it is generally 20-40%, and some are as high as 50-70%.
运行模式单一,现有供热系统,无论是间供二次系统,还是直供系统,均采用“大流量小温差”运行模式,单位面积水流量一般约为2.4~4.5kgH20,二次或直供供/回水温度一般约为46~60℃/40~50℃;二次或直供供回水温差一般约为6~10℃。The operation mode is single. The existing heating system, whether it is an indirect supply system or a direct supply system, adopts the operation mode of "large flow and small temperature difference". The water flow per unit area is generally about 2.4~4.5kgH 2 0. Or direct supply/return water temperature is generally about 46-60°C/40-50°C; secondary or direct supply and return water temperature difference is generally about 6-10°C.
无法提供不同的供水温度,不能满足多样化热用户的不同要求。It cannot provide different water supply temperatures and cannot meet the different requirements of diverse heat users.
阀门节流水力平衡调节技术,供热系统水力稳定性差,调试难度大。Valve throttling hydraulic balance adjustment technology, the hydraulic stability of the heating system is poor, and debugging is difficult.
在热用户楼栋热力入口处加装混水泵,需电源、有安全隐患。Installing a mixed water pump at the heat entrance of the heat user building requires power supply and poses safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无源混水换热站,以解决提高供热质量,降低供热系统能耗等技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a passive mixed water heat exchange station to solve technical problems such as improving the quality of heat supply and reducing the energy consumption of the heat supply system.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model is to realize through the following technical solutions:
无源混水换热站(15)包括楼内供水总管(2)和楼栋热力入口供水总管(7),以及连接在楼内供水总管(2)和楼栋热力入口供水总管(7)之间的混水球阀(3)、喷射泵(4)、除污器(5)和喷射球阀(6);还包括楼栋热力入口回水总管(10)和楼内回水总管(14),以及连接在楼栋热力入口回水总管(10)和楼内回水总管(14)之间的回水闸阀(11);在楼内回水总管(14)与喷射泵(4)另一入口端之间,连接有包括喷射泵引射管(12)和引射球阀(13)组成的循环混合支路。The passive mixed water heat exchange station (15) includes the main water supply pipe (2) in the building and the water supply main pipe (7) of the thermal inlet of the building, and is connected between the main water supply pipe (2) of the building and the main water supply pipe (7) of the thermal inlet of the building. Mixed water ball valve (3), jet pump (4), decontamination device (5) and jet ball valve (6); also includes building thermal inlet return water main pipe (10) and building interior return water main pipe (14), And the backwater gate valve (11) that is connected between the backwater main pipe (10) of the building thermal inlet and the backwater main pipe (14) in the building; the other inlet of the backwater main pipe (14) and the jet pump (4) in the building Between the ends, there is a circulating mixing branch composed of jet pump injection pipe (12) and injection ball valve (13).
本实用新型的优点与效果如下:系统供回水主管“小流量大温差”运行;热用户楼内“大流量小温差”运行;提高了热网水力稳定性,可彻底解决楼与楼之间的水力不平衡问题,可大幅缓解楼内水力不平衡;提高了供热质量,降低了供热系统能耗。一般节电为20~40%、节热为10~30%。The advantages and effects of this utility model are as follows: the system’s supply and return water supervisor operates with “small flow and large temperature difference”; the heat user’s building operates with “large flow and small temperature difference”; the hydraulic stability of the heating network is improved, and the problem between buildings can be completely solved. It can greatly alleviate the hydraulic imbalance in the building; improve the quality of heating supply and reduce the energy consumption of the heating system. Generally, electricity saving is 20-40%, and heat saving is 10-30%.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的系统组成及原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system composition and principle of the present utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型在在热用户楼栋热力入口处加装喷射泵,利用喷射泵的自吸功能,将楼内回水总管中的部分回水吸引至楼内供水总管中,与楼栋热力入口供水混合后再进入热用户楼栋内,增大了热用户楼内循环水流量。The utility model installs a jet pump at the thermal entrance of the building of the heat user, and uses the self-priming function of the jet pump to attract part of the return water in the return water main pipe in the building to the water supply main pipe in the building, and supply water with the thermal entrance of the building. After mixing, it enters the heat user building, which increases the circulating water flow in the heat user building.
以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示,在热用户楼栋热力入口处加装喷射泵(4),利用喷射泵(4)的自吸功能,将楼内回水总管(14)中的部分回水吸引至楼内供水总管(2)中,与楼栋热力入口供水混合后再进入热用户楼栋(1),增大了热用户楼内循环水流量。As shown in Figure 1, a jet pump (4) is installed at the thermal inlet of the heat user building, and the self-priming function of the jet pump (4) is used to attract part of the return water in the return water main pipe (14) in the building to the building. In the internal water supply main pipe (2), it enters the heat user building (1) after being mixed with the heat inlet water of the building, which increases the circulating water flow in the heat user building.
无源混水换热站(15)包括楼内供水总管(2)、混水球阀(3)、喷射泵(4)、除污器(5)、喷射球阀(6)、楼栋热力入口供水总管(7)、楼栋热力入口回水总管(10)、回水闸阀(11)、喷射泵引射管(12)、引射球阀(13)、楼内回水总管(14)等。The passive mixed water heat exchange station (15) includes the main water supply pipe in the building (2), the mixed water ball valve (3), the jet pump (4), the decontamination device (5), the jet ball valve (6), the water supply for the thermal inlet of the building Main pipe (7), building thermal inlet return water main pipe (10), return water gate valve (11), jet pump ejector pipe (12), ejector ball valve (13), building return water main pipe (14), etc.
系统供回水主管(8和9)“小流量大温差”运行;热用户楼内“大流量小温差”运行;提高了热网水力稳定性,可彻底解决楼与楼之间的水力不平衡问题,可大幅缓解楼内水力不平衡;提高了供热质量,降低了供热系统能耗,一般节电为20~40%、节热为10~30%。The main water supply and return pipes (8 and 9) of the system operate with "small flow and large temperature difference"; in the heat user building, "large flow and small temperature difference" operation; the hydraulic stability of the heating network is improved, and the hydraulic imbalance between buildings can be completely resolved It can greatly alleviate the hydraulic imbalance in the building; improve the heating quality and reduce the energy consumption of the heating system. Generally, the energy saving is 20-40% and the heat saving is 10-30%.
利用喷射泵(4)的自吸功能,将楼内回水总管(14)中的部分回水吸引至楼内供水总管(2)中,与楼栋热力入口供水混合后再进入热用户楼栋(1),该部分回水在热用户楼内进行“内循环”,其余回水回流至锅炉房或换热站汇集形成“主循环”。Using the self-priming function of the jet pump (4), part of the return water in the return water main pipe (14) in the building is sucked into the water supply main pipe (2) in the building, mixed with the water supplied by the thermal inlet of the building, and then enters the heat user building (1), this part of the return water is "internal circulation" in the heat user building, and the rest of the return water flows back to the boiler room or heat exchange station to form a "main circulation".
系统供回水主管(8和9)的水循环就是“主循环”,各热用户楼栋(1)的水循环包括自身“内循环”与部分“主循环”。The water circulation of the system water supply and return main pipes (8 and 9) is exactly the "main circulation", and the water circulation of each heat user building (1) includes its own "internal circulation" and part of the "main circulation".
喷射泵(4)与喷射球阀(6)之间装有除污器(5),以防喷射泵(4)堵塞。A decontamination device (5) is housed between the jet pump (4) and the jet ball valve (6) to prevent the jet pump (4) from being blocked.
喷射泵(4)和热用户楼栋(1)可以一对一、一对多、多对一、多对多安装,即喷射泵可并联安装、也可单独安装。Jet pumps (4) and heat user buildings (1) can be installed one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-one, and many-to-many, that is, the jet pumps can be installed in parallel or separately.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621194199.7U CN206176513U (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Passive water heat exchange station that mixes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621194199.7U CN206176513U (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Passive water heat exchange station that mixes |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108679683A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中联西北工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of inlet device and hot and cold water flow allocation method of the unpowered injector of band |
| CN109340902A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 余宝法 | A kind of adjustment type water stream injection pump is for heat balance system and its balance method |
| CN110131219A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛海瑞智能工程有限公司 | Equal pressure difference increasing flow control system and its method |
| CN115823639A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-21 | 哈尔滨无双利能科技发展有限公司 | Direct heat supply and indirect heat supply system based on boiler |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 CN CN201621194199.7U patent/CN206176513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108679683A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中联西北工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of inlet device and hot and cold water flow allocation method of the unpowered injector of band |
| CN109340902A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 余宝法 | A kind of adjustment type water stream injection pump is for heat balance system and its balance method |
| CN110131219A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛海瑞智能工程有限公司 | Equal pressure difference increasing flow control system and its method |
| CN115823639A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-21 | 哈尔滨无双利能科技发展有限公司 | Direct heat supply and indirect heat supply system based on boiler |
| CN115823639B (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-06-06 | 哈尔滨无双利能科技发展有限公司 | Direct heating and indirect heating system based on boiler |
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