CN206174868U - Vertical shaft type rig - Google Patents
Vertical shaft type rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206174868U CN206174868U CN201621214934.6U CN201621214934U CN206174868U CN 206174868 U CN206174868 U CN 206174868U CN 201621214934 U CN201621214934 U CN 201621214934U CN 206174868 U CN206174868 U CN 206174868U
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- Prior art keywords
- drill
- main body
- spacing
- spindle
- drive
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical shaft type rig, its technical scheme main points are including the rig main part, rig main part bottom is equipped with the conveyer that is used for removing the rig main part, the conveyer is including the crawler attachment who is located rig main part bottom surface both sides, crawler attachment personally experiences sth. Part of the body, is used for to drive area body pivoted rotation driving device and drive assembly including the area, drive assembly includes the drive wheel that meshes with the area body, the spacing arm that is used for spacing drive wheel, is connected with the rig main part through high adjusting device between the spacing arm of both sides. So setting up, changing the interval between crawler attachment and the rig main part through high adjusting device, the drill bit of rig main part on and is all lifted overheadly, can reduce drill bit and external possibility of conflicting, plays the guard action to the other part of drill bit or rig main part, and also because reduced the possibility of conflicting, the hindrance that receives lessens in the motion process, is convenient for transport simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to soil layer or Rock penetrating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of spindle-type drill.
Background technology
The plant equipment of geologic information on the spot is obtained during rig, drilling tool broken bottom hole rock is driven during Main Function, under enter
Or drilling tool of the proposition in hole.Spindle-type drill be in geological drilling commonly use a kind of rotary drill, the revolution of this rig
There is one section 1 meter or so of vertical shaft in mechanism, is driven drilling tool revolution, is realized feed and correcting drilling tool, therefore named spindle-type drill with it.This
Plant rig volume big, heavy is frequently utilized for field construction, and transportation problem is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
At present, the Chinese patent of publication number CN204552608U discloses a kind of crawler type spindle drill, and it includes frame,
Frame is provided with operating board, rises and pull out columns assemblies, power part, unit head and fuel tank, and crawler body is by central authorities' revolution rotating disk
With frame connection.
Although this crawler type spindle drill is readily transported by configuring small-sized caterpillar belt running gear,：Crawler travel
Speed is slow, when needing spindle-type drill to be transported to countryside job location, due to crawler belt be located at the bottom of rig, rig one
End is provided with for the drill of earthward following drilling, i.e., when convenient spindle-type drill passes through caterpillar drive to lorry, adopt mostly
Connected using swash plate with from level land to boxcar, when moving under this heeling condition, extraneous swash plate easily contradicted at drill,
Cause transport inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spindle-type drill, and it has the advantages that to be easy to transported.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of spindle-type drill, including drill main body, the drill main body bottom is provided with for the fortune of mobile drill main body
Defeated device, the conveying arrangement includes being located at the crawler attachment of drill main body bottom surface both sides, and the crawler attachment includes belt body, uses
In the rotating driving device and transmission component that drive belt body to rotate, the transmission component includes the drive engaged with belt body, uses
It is connected with drill main body by arrangement for adjusting height between the position limit arm of spacing drive, the position limit arm of both sides.
Be arranged such, need by spindle-type drill by swash plate from level land transport to boxcar when, in order to prevent bore
Drill in front of owner's body is contradicted to swash plate, between being changed between crawler attachment and drill main body by arrangement for adjusting height
Away from, after spacing increase, because crawler attachment is contacted all the time with ground, so drill main body and drill bit thereon are lifted away from ground
Face, so crawler attachment drive drill main body move when, can reduce drill bit in the different environment of inclined degree with the external world
The probability of conflict, plays a protective role to the miscellaneous part of drill bit or drill main body, while also because reduce conflict can
Energy property, institute is interrupted in motor process tails off, and is readily transported.
Further arrange：The arrangement for adjusting height includes the casing being fixedly connected with both sides position limit arm, in the casing
Piston arrangement is fixedly connected with, the piston rod of the piston arrangement is fixedly connected on rig master away from one end of casing
Body bottom.
It is arranged such, casing carries out the crawler attachment of both sides spacing so that both sides crawler attachment, casing become an energy
The entirety being enough synchronized with the movement, when the piston arrangement in casing is moved, piston rod by drill main body jack-up, increase casing,
The distance between crawler attachment and drill main body.During piston rod is flexible, casing bears the gravity of drill main body, works as piston
When bar is retracted, the edge of casing is contacted with drill main body, increases lifting surface area, improves the reliability of bonding strength.
Further arrange：The main body of the rotating driving device is fixedly connected in casing, the rotating driving device
Output shaft is connected with drive.
It is arranged such, in the running, the vibrations of its own are transferred at casing rotating driving device, reduces to transmission rotation
Impact when dynamic；Again because the contact area of casing and rotating driving device is big, bonding strength is improve, be arranged in casing also
Rotating driving device can be protected not receive outside contamination.
Further arrange：The position limit arm includes arm body, is used for the locating part of spacing drive positioned at arm body two ends, described
Locating part include be located at drive both sides grip block, between two grip blocks through drive bearing pin.
It is arranged such, grip block is while the wheel hub of protection drive is played, additionally it is possible to prevent the drive heart wherein
Play on axis direction.The setting of position limit arm is spacing except carrying out to two drives, additionally it is possible to the band to crawler attachment
Body stage casing is played a supporting role, and is easy to keep the smooth rotation of belt body.
Further arrange：The conveying arrangement includes being located at the pulley assembly of drill main body bottom, the pulley assembly bag
Include adjustable for height leg, one end of the leg is fixedly connected with drill main body, the other end is connected with wheel body.
It is arranged such, pulley assembly can drive drill main body to move, the setting of leg is to adjust drill main body with ground
Height between face, reduces the probability contradicted with ground, and institute is interrupted in motor process tails off, and is readily transported.
Further arrange：The leg includes the solid part that the accommodation tube being connected with wheel body and drill main body are connected, described
Hydraulic cylinder is provided with accommodation tube, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with solid part.
It is arranged such, accommodation tube bag plays a protective role, simultaneously because being sheathed on cylinder body outside hydraulic cylinder to hydraulic cylinder
Outward, the diameter for being functionally equivalent to cylinder body becomes big, can bear big gravity compressing, when piston rod is flexible, promotes solid part, real
Center portion drives drill main body motion.
Further arrange：The piston rod is provided with the tapered portion for increasing contact area with the junction of solid part.
It is arranged such, piston rod cross-sectional area is little, is only contacted with solid part by the cross-sectional area of piston rod, easily because of shearing
The presence of power and cause connecting portion to be affected fracture by external force, the setting of tapered portion reduces the probability of this kind of potential safety hazard.
Further arrange：It is additionally provided with the accommodation tube for the brake assemblies of spacing wheeling thereof, the brake assemblies
Including the pole being movably connected on accommodation tube, the wheel body is provided with some spacing holes, and the pole deviates from the one of accommodation tube
End is provided with plays spacing section of braking action for being located in spacing hole.
It is arranged such, when spindle-type drill is seated on lorry or needs to start working, in order to prevent wheel body from turning
The relative position of dynamic impact spindle-type drill, brake assemblies carry out spacing to wheel body.When spacing section on pole penetrates spacing hole
In after, wheel body cannot be rotated further；When needing to make wheeling thereof, pole is pulled away from into accommodation tube, now wheel body loses spacing section
To the spacing of its, continue to roll.
Further arrange：The pole also includes being arranged in telescopic section on accommodation tube, connection telescopic section and spacing section
Extension, one end that the telescopic section is located in accommodation tube is provided with spacing ball, the spacing ball with diameter greater than telescopic section
Diameter.
It is arranged such, when telescopic section is that accommodation tube occurs relative displacement, spacing ball can be located at all the time inside accommodation tube,
Telescopic section is prevented to be pulled away from accommodation tube.
Preferably, the drill main body includes drill, the drill includes the body of rod, screw blade, the screw blade
Pitch gradually increase to behind stage casing to the other end from body of rod one end, then be gradually reduced.
It is arranged such, the two ends pitch of drill is little, each other apart from little, the integral diameter of drill is big, energy for screw blade
Enough bear bigger pressure or shearing force, drill earthward below drill during be difficult to lose.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that：This utility model is ensureing that drill main body can be free
While motion, moreover it is possible to adjust the height between drill main body and ground, can either prevent drill from contradicting scratch with extraneous, moreover it is possible to
It is enough that the depth that auxiliary adjustment drill is buried is come with this.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the neutral axis churn structural representation of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is drill structural representation in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is conveying arrangement structural representation in embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is drive and girdle structure schematic diagram in embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the neutral axis churn structural representation of embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the middle pulley modular construction schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, drill main body；2nd, conveying arrangement；21st, crawler attachment；22nd, belt body；23rd, rotating driving device；3rd, it is driven
Component；31st, drive；32nd, position limit arm；321st, arm body；322nd, locating part；323rd, grip block；324th, bearing pin；4th, altitude mixture control dress
Put；41st, casing；42nd, piston arrangement；5th, pulley assembly；51st, leg；52nd, wheel body；53rd, accommodation tube；54th, solid part；55、
Hydraulic cylinder；56th, tapered portion；6th, brake assemblies；61st, pole；62nd, spacing hole；63rd, spacing section；64th, telescopic section；65th, extension；
66th, spacing ball；7th, drill；71st, the body of rod；72nd, screw blade.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1：A kind of spindle-type drill, as shown in figure 1, including drill main body 1, drill main body 1 is located at direction of advance
One end be provided with drill 7.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, drill 7 includes the body of rod 71, and screw blade 72, screw blade are fixedly connected with the body of rod 71
72 pitch is changed from small to big from the top of the body of rod 71, to the body of rod 71 stage casing when, pitch is maximum；Again the stage casing from the body of rod 71 is the bottom of to
End pitch is tapered into so that the pitch of the screw blade 72 at the two ends of drill 7 is equal, circular knife of the density more than the stage casing of the body of rod 71
The density of piece 72, the ability with higher anti-external force can effectively reduce the cutter head of drill 7 when quality hard place is drilled into
The situation of damage.After cutter head life-time service is damaged, drill 7 is disassembled, can be continued using other end as cutter head
Put into production.
The conveying arrangement 2 for being readily transported drill main body 1 is provided with the bottom of drill main body 1, the transport dress in the present embodiment
2 are put using crawler attachment 21.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, crawler attachment 21 has two, respectively positioned at the both sides of drill main body 1, the crawler belt dress of both sides
Put 21 to connect by casing 41.Crawler attachment 21 includes being located at the belt body 22 that most external is contacted with ground, and belt body 22 is by rotation
Driving means 23 drive, rotating driving device 23 be located at casing 41 in, two are provided with altogether, its output shaft respectively with the crawler belt of both sides
Drive 31 in device 21 connects.The drive 31 being connected with output shaft is drivewheel, is additionally provided with crawler attachment 21 another
One driven drive 31, is connected between two drives 31 by position limit arm 32.Position limit arm 32 includes being located at two drives
Arm body 321 between 31, at the two ends of arm body 321 locating part 322 for being connected with drive 31 is provided with.Locating part 322 is wrapped
Grip block 323 is included, because position limit arm 32 is equipped with the both sides of drive 31, so also it is equipped with grip block in the both sides of drive 31
323, grip block 323 and drive 31 are by bearing pin 324 through connection.In two position limit arms 32 of crawler attachment 21, towards case
The position limit arm 32 of the central axis of body 41 is fixedly connected with casing 41, towards the extraneous in the vertical direction of position limit arm 32 and crawler belt
The side of device 21 is concordant.The part being located between two drives 31 between two position limit arms 32 is fixedly connected, to improve connection
Intensity.Drive 31 and transmission arm are transmission component 3.
As shown in figure 4, the outer round surface of drive 31 is provided with the tooth of some annular arrays, the inner side of belt body 2222 is provided with
The tooth being meshed with drive 31, so when drive 31 is rotated, drives belt body 22 to rotate by meshing relation.
As shown in figure 3, the front end of casing 41 is used to lay rotating driving device 23, rotating driving device 23 is set to electricity
Machine, motor volume is little, only takes up the volume of the fraction of casing 41, and at the middle part of casing 41 groove is offered, and height is provided with groove
Adjusting means 4, including the piston arrangement 42 of four rectangular distributions.Due to the overall weight of drill main body 1 it is very big, so adopt
Originated as motive force with the big oil cylinder of power.
As shown in figure 3, the groove width of the groove opened up in the middle part of casing 41 is close with the size of oil cylinder, to be once subject in oil cylinder
After huge external force, can be spacing by groove width, prevent oil cylinder from being pushed over and fracture.The bottom of oil cylinder is fixedly connected in casing 41.Case
One side of the body 41 away from ground is slightly above the height of crawler attachment 21, and casing 41 is equally higher than crawler attachment towards the one side on ground
The distance between 21 bottom, bottom surface of the bottom surface of casing 41 and crawler attachment 21 less than drive 31 radius, to prevent
While 41 scrape along the ground of casing, additionally it is possible to keep stability during equipment moving.
Embodiment 2：A kind of spindle-type drill, as shown in figure 5, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment
Conveying arrangement 2 adopts pulley assembly 5.It is connected by solid part 54 between pulley assembly 5 and drill main body 1.
As shown in figure 5, pulley assembly 5 has four, in the rectangular distribution in the bottom of drill main body 1.In four pulley assemblies 5
Between connect to strengthen bonding strength by rod member.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, pulley assembly 5 includes wheel body 52, wheel body 52 is connected by leg 51 with drill main body 1.Wheel body
52 spacing holes 62 for being provided with some annular arrays.Leg 51 is provided with and is rotated with limiting wheel body 52 for coordinating with spacing hole 62
Brake assemblies 6, brake assemblies 6 are set to pole 61, and pole 61 includes the telescopic section 64 being connected with leg 51, telescopic section 64 with
Plane-parallel, away from one end of leg 51, earthward direction has extended vertically extension 65 to self extending section 64, and extension 65 is carried on the back
Spacing section 63 vertical with extension 65 is provided with from one end of telescopic section 64, spacing section 63 is as used to be arranged in spacing hole 62
Part.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, leg 51 includes accommodation tube 53, accommodation tube 53 is set to be provided with liquid in hollow form, accommodation tube 53
Cylinder pressure 55, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 55 is stretched out outside accommodation tube 53, and tapered portion 56 is provided with away from one end of accommodation tube 53 in piston rod,
The big end of tapered portion 56 is connected with solid part 54, and its small end is connected with piston rod.
As shown in fig. 6, one end that telescopic section 64 is located in accommodation tube 53 is provided with spacing ball 66, spacing ball 66 with diameter greater than
The diameter of telescopic section 64, telescopic section 64 is through aperture on accommodation tube 53 with diameter greater than the diameter of telescopic section 64 and less than spacing
The diameter of ball 66.
The above embodiments are only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make as needed the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read to the present embodiment, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spindle-type drill, including drill main body（1）, it is characterised in that：The drill main body（1）Bottom is provided with for moving
Dynamic drill main body（1）Conveying arrangement（2）, the conveying arrangement（2）Including positioned at drill main body（1）The crawler belt dress of bottom surface both sides
Put（21）, the crawler attachment（21）Including belt body（22）, for driving belt body（22）The rotating driving device of rotation（23）With
Transmission component（3）, the transmission component（3）Including with belt body（22）The drive of engagement（31）, for spacing drive（31）
Position limit arm（32）, the position limit arm of both sides（32）Between pass through arrangement for adjusting height（4）With drill main body（1）Connection.
2. spindle-type drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arrangement for adjusting height（4）Including with both sides
Position limit arm（32）The casing being fixedly connected（41）, the casing（41）Inside it is fixedly connected with piston arrangement（42）, the work
Plug pushing meanss（42）Piston rod deviate from casing（41）One end be fixedly connected on drill main body（1）Bottom.
3. spindle-type drill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rotating driving device（23）Main body fix
It is connected to casing（41）It is interior, the rotating driving device（23）Output shaft and drive（31）Connection.
4. spindle-type drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The position limit arm（32）Including arm body（321）, position
In arm body（321）Two ends are used for spacing drive（31）Locating part（322）, the locating part（322）Including positioned at drive
（31）The grip block of both sides（323）, positioned at two grip blocks（323）Between run through drive（31）Bearing pin（324）.
5. spindle-type drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveying arrangement（2）Including positioned at rig master
Body（1）The pulley assembly of bottom（5）, the pulley assembly（5）Including adjustable for height leg（51）, the leg（51）One
End and drill main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the other end is connected with wheel body（52）.
6. spindle-type drill according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The leg（51）Including with wheel body（52）It is connected
Accommodation tube（53）With drill main body（1）The solid part of connection（54）, the accommodation tube（53）Inside it is provided with hydraulic cylinder（55）, institute
State hydraulic cylinder（55）Piston rod and solid part（54）It is fixedly connected.
7. spindle-type drill according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The piston rod and solid part（54）Junction
It is provided with the tapered portion for increasing contact area（56）.
8. spindle-type drill according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The accommodation tube（53）On be additionally provided with for spacing
Wheel body（52）The brake assemblies of rotation（6）, the brake assemblies（6）Including being movably connected on accommodation tube（53）On pole
（61）, the wheel body（52）It is provided with some spacing holes（62）, the pole（61）Away from accommodation tube（53）One end be provided with use
In being located in spacing hole（62）Inside play braking action spacing section（63）.
9. spindle-type drill according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The pole（61）Also include being arranged in accommodation tube
（53）On telescopic section（64）, connection telescopic section（64）With spacing section（63）Extension（65）, the telescopic section（64）It is located at
Accommodation tube（53）Interior one end is provided with spacing ball（66）, the spacing ball（66）With diameter greater than telescopic section（64）Diameter.
10. spindle-type drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drill main body（1）Including drill（7）, institute
State drill（7）Including the body of rod（71）, screw blade（72）, the screw blade（72）Pitch from the body of rod（71）One end is to another
End is gradually increased to behind stage casing, then is gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621214934.6U CN206174868U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Vertical shaft type rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621214934.6U CN206174868U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Vertical shaft type rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206174868U true CN206174868U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58684879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621214934.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206174868U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Vertical shaft type rig |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206174868U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111962609A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 王旭 | Movable underground water filling equipment based on ecological restoration |
| CN111790700B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Pipeline dredging device |
| CN118582163A (en) * | 2024-08-01 | 2024-09-03 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Drilling device for mortar anchor rod hole |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621214934.6U patent/CN206174868U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111790700B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Pipeline dredging device |
| CN111962609A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 王旭 | Movable underground water filling equipment based on ecological restoration |
| CN118582163A (en) * | 2024-08-01 | 2024-09-03 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Drilling device for mortar anchor rod hole |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20211110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |