CN206173511U - Novel circular comber is with getting fuels device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel circular comber is with getting fuels device, two lateral walls of this application frame have the roller spacing groove, move the roller both ends and moving roller limiting groove, fixed roller both ends are fixed between two lateral walls of frame, there is the pendulum rod frame one side or both sides, the pendulum rod lower extreme passes through the fixed axle to be fixed in the frame both sides, the cover has the slider on the pendulum rod, the crank outside that the slider is corresponding, the crank is fixed in the frame outside through the pivot, respectively there is a rail brackets frame both sides top to one side, the both ends of link upper end pivot are in rail brackets's guide rail, the tip of link upper end pivot passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the pendulum rod upper end, catch hold of cotton device with a hook in the link below, a pair of branch of link lower extreme is passed the faller and is linked to each other with the worn -out fur, the board is placed to the rail brackets lower extreme, and it has the fixed bolster to place the board front side, and the fixed bolster links to each other with drawing cotton device. The utility model discloses optimize the transformation to the original application structure, optimized mass motion, reduced the various impact forces in the motion, improved degree of automation.

Description

A kind of new circular comber is with taking noil device

Technical field

This utility model is related to silk spinning apparatus field, and more particularly to a kind of new circular comber is with taking noil device.

Background technology

The technological process of silk spinning project is based on circular comb cotton engineering.Circular comber cotton carding is the important work of circular comb cotton process Sequence, its comb folding height to smart cotton, the quality and production cost of smart cotton amount, the processing difficulty or ease of rear operation, spun silk and silk Etc., suffer from directly impact.The purpose of circular comb cotton carding is by fine combing so that is become by comb fiber and stretches parallel Ultimate fibre, removing remains in pupa bits and other impurity in smart cotton, while removing chopped fiber and cotton grain so that smart cotton The index of quality（Average fiber length, chopped fiber number, cotton grain number etc.）Meet the requirement of next step process.

When circular comber takes noil in traditional circular comb technique, the comber cylinder of circular comber needs to shut down, and engages with Lora, shape Into the reversion of comber cylinder, Lora is coordinated to remove noil, therefore workman needs first to start the clutch of circular comber combing and brake dress Put, now comber cylinder stalling, the noil rolled up on comber cylinder is triggered and lifted one's head by workman with hook swab stick.When on comber cylinder When noil is ticked, the noil plug started between two Lora, then is allowed Lora to be connected with driving source by workman, and rotating Lora will Noil takes out, and the operation is extremely loaded down with trivial details, and according to analysis, the motion of noil is taken in circular comber can be fitted to a reciprocal straight line Motion, due to during linear motion, needing between two Lora, but frame for movement realizes that straight reciprocating motion can not Can be as artificial operation like that dexterity, it is therefore desirable to which the support of comber cylinder is transformed, allow hooking swab stick between two Lora When, position can be reserved between Lora and allows hook swab stick to pass through, when hook swab stick is moved back, two Lora are engaged again to take Cotton provides power.

Apply for patent for this applicant, patent No. CN201610378317.8 of the patent, a kind of circular comb of patent name Machine is with taking noil device, but the patent takes noil device as shown in figure 1, it yet suffers from more lacking in practice Fall into, such as the various impulsive forces produced in the course of work are larger, hook cotton motion is not perfect enough, does not draw cotton machine structure automaticity It is not high.

Utility model content

In order to solve above-mentioned problem, this utility model provides a kind of new circular comber with noil device is taken, to original Application structure is optimized transformation, optimizes mass motion, reduces the various impulsive forces in motion, and devises drawing cotton knot Structure improves automaticity, is that up to this purpose, this utility model provides a kind of new circular comber with taking noil device, including machine Frame, comber cylinder, dynamic Lora, hook cotton device, fork, crank, slide block, connecting rod, fixed Lora, link, place plate, fixed Frame, drawing cotton axle, drawing cotton device and belt wheel, the comber cylinder is fixed in frame by rotating shaft, two side walls of the frame Inside there is the dynamic Lora stopper slot of arc, in comber cylinder oblique upper, the dynamic Lora two ends are in corresponding dynamic sieve for the dynamic Lora Draw in stopper slot, the fixed Lora two ends are fixed on the lower section of the dynamic Lora stopper slot lower end of two side walls of frame, described There is fork frame one or both sides, and the fork lower end is fixed on frame both sides, on the fork slide block is cased with by fixing axle, On the outside of corresponding crank, the crank is fixed on shell outside to the slide block by rotating shaft, and frame both sides oblique upper is each There is a rail brackets, there is smooth arc-shaped guide rail in the rail brackets, the two ends of link upper end rotating shaft are in guide rail Move along the rail in the smooth arc-shaped guide rail of frame, the end of link upper end rotating shaft is connected by connecting rod with fork upper end, Below link, the hook cotton device includes needle plate, tabula rasa and looper to the hook cotton device, there is at least 3 rows under the needle plate Looper, the needle plate side is connected by connecting shaft with tabula rasa side, there is torsion spring between the needle plate and tabula rasa, and the tabula rasa has Bar-shaped trough, often arranges bar-shaped trough one row's looper of correspondence, and looper stretches out from the bar-shaped trough of correspondence tabula rasa after the needle plate pressure, the company A pair of poles for connecing frame lower end are connected through needle plate with tabula rasa, and there is placement plate the rail brackets lower end, has on the placement plate There is a fixed support block, placement plate front side, and the fixed support is F types, the end of support bracket fastened two external parts Portion is connected respectively by drawing cotton axle with draw cotton rocking bar and the lower end of drawing cotton crank of drawing cotton device, and the drawing cotton device includes drawing cotton The upper end of plate, drawing cotton connecting rod, drawing cotton rocking bar and drawing cotton crank, the drawing cotton rocking bar and drawing cotton crank is by rotating shaft and drawing cotton connecting rod It is connected, the drawing cotton interlinking lever end is connected with drawing cotton plate, there are a pricking with needle, the drawing cotton crank and fixed support in the drawing cotton plate lower section There is belt wheel the end of connected drawing cotton axle.

Further improvement of the utility model, the block is baffle plate, and respectively there is a baffle plate placement plate both sides, in order to Preventing noil from dropping out can arrange baffle plate, and it also can strut hook cotton device as block.

There is arcuate groove further improvement of the utility model, the baffle plate top towards comber cylinder side, for anti-backstop Plate interferes hook cotton device to arrange arcuate groove.

Further improvement of the utility model, part both sides of the link upper end rotating shaft in the guide rail of rail brackets Respectively there is a cylindrical roller, can prevent from being shaken in link motor process by arranging cylindrical roller.

With noil device is taken, it carries out following optimization and changes a kind of new circular comber of this utility model to original application structure Make：

1st, optimization is designed to the guide rail of frame so that the impulsive force of connecting rod and guide rail reaches minimum.

2nd, to the redesign of baffle plate, mechanism is accurately measured, we are bumped against with tangential direction and needle plate so that needle plate Minimum is reached with the impulsive force of baffle plate, and simulating sports perfection struts needle plate in tabula rasa.

3rd, to connecting rod and the contact position of guide rail, limited using two cylindrical rollers and swung and perfect operation hook cotton motion.

4th, it is the automatization of Perfected device, we devise drawing cotton machine structure, hooks cotton device and put down after cotton, using drawing cotton machine structure Hook on conveyer belt, realize the function of automated production.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is this utility model prior-art illustration

Fig. 2 is this utility model overall schematic；

Fig. 3 is utility model works partial schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is this utility model hook cotton schematic device；

Fig. 5 is this utility model link schematic diagram：

Illustrate：

1st, frame；1-1, dynamic Lora stopper slot；1-2, rail brackets；2nd, comber cylinder；3rd, Lora is moved；4th, hook cotton device； 4-1, needle plate；4-2, tabula rasa；4-3, looper；5th, fork；6th, crank；7th, slide block；8th, connecting rod；9th, fixed Lora；10th, connect Frame；11st, plate is placed；12nd, baffle plate；13rd, fixed support；14th, cotton axle is drawn；15th, cotton device is drawn；15-1, drawing cotton plate；15-2, drawing cotton Connecting rod；15-3, drawing cotton rocking bar；15-4, drawing cotton crank；16th, belt wheel；17th, cylindrical roller.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment：

This utility model provides a kind of new circular comber with noil device is taken, and transformation is optimized to original application structure, excellent Changed mass motion, reduce motion in various impulsive forces, and devise drawing cotton structure improve automaticity.

Used as a kind of embodiment of this utility model, this utility model provides a kind of new circular comber with noil device is taken, and wraps Including rack 1, comber cylinder 2, dynamic Lora 3, hook cotton device 4, fork 5, crank 6, slide block 7, connecting rod 8, fixed Lora 9, link 10th, plate 11, fixed support 13 are placed, cotton axle 14 is drawn, is drawn cotton device 15 and belt wheel 16, the comber cylinder 2 to fix by rotating shaft In frame 1, there is the dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1 of arc in two side walls of the frame 1, the dynamic Lora 3 is in comber cylinder 2 Oblique upper, in corresponding dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1, the two ends of fixed Lora 9 are fixed on frame 1 at the two ends of dynamic Lora 3 Two side walls dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1 lower ends lower section, there is fork 5 one or both sides of the frame 1, under the fork 5 End is fixed on the both sides of frame 1 by fixing axle, is cased with slide block 7 on the fork 5, the slide block 7 in the outside of corresponding crank 6, The crank 6 is fixed on the outside of frame 1 by rotating shaft, and respectively there is a rail brackets 1-2 both sides oblique upper of the frame 1, described There is smooth arc-shaped guide rail in rail brackets 1-2, the smooth arc of the two ends of the upper end rotating shaft of the link 10 in rail brackets 1-2 Move along the rail in guide rail, the end of the upper end rotating shaft of the link 10 is connected by connecting rod 8 with the upper end of fork 5, the hook cotton Below link 10, the hook cotton device 4 such as Fig. 4 includes needle plate 4-1, tabula rasa 4-2 and looper 4-3, the needle plate 4- to device 4 Have at least 3 row looper 4-3 under 1, the needle plate 4-1 sides are connected by connecting shaft with tabula rasa 4-2 sides, the needle plate 4-1 with There is torsion spring between tabula rasa 4-2, the tabula rasa 4-2 has bar-shaped trough, often arrange bar-shaped trough one row looper 4-3 of correspondence, the needle plate 4-1 pressures Looper 4-3 stretches out from the bar-shaped trough of correspondence tabula rasa 4-2 after lower, a pair of poles of the lower end of the link 10 through needle plate 4-1 with Tabula rasa 4-2 is connected, and there is placement plate 11 the rail brackets 1-2 lower ends, have block on the placement plate 11, and this utility model hooks cotton Device is made up of two major parts, respectively tabula rasa and needle plate, and so-called needle plate is exactly to use in the one side of plate has original machine To hook the pin hooked on cotton roller of cotton, so-called tabula rasa is exactly the smooth plate in surface, but onboard has sky corresponding with pin on needle plate Hole, needle plate is fixed on tabula rasa by a rotating shaft, and needle plate is close on tabula rasa by torsion spring, is moved to most when cotton device is hooked Right-hand member, needle plate is due to being torsion spring force by needle plate with the block contact blocks in transfer station so that needle plate overcomes torsion spring elastic force Separate with tabula rasa, now hook noil on pin and separate with hook as needle plate produces displacement with tabula rasa, realize hooking cotton device with There is fixed support 13 separation of noil, the front side of the placement plate 11, and the fixed support 13 is illustrated in figure 5 F types, fixed support The 13 mainly fixed positions for drawing cotton machine structures, the end of two external parts of the fixed support 13 by draw cotton axle 14 respectively with The drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3 for drawing cotton device 15 is connected with the lower end for drawing cotton crank 15-4, and the drawing cotton device 15 includes drawing cotton plate 15- 1st, cotton connecting rod 15-2 is drawn, cotton rocking bar 15-3 is drawn and draws cotton crank 15-4, the drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3's and drawing cotton crank 15-4 is upper End is connected by rotating shaft with cotton connecting rod 15-2 is drawn, and the drawing cotton connecting rod 15-2 ends are connected with drawing cotton plate 15-1, the drawing cotton plate 15- There is a pricking with needle 1 lower section, and what the drawing cotton crank 15-4 was connected with fixed support 13 draws the end of cotton axle 14 to have belt wheel 16, this practicality New drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3 plays fixation, draws cotton crank 15-4 then to realize circumferential movement, draws cotton plate 15-1 lower ends to have pin, utilizes The motion of mechanism drives draws cotton plate and cotton to move to conveyer belt direction, realizes automatization.

Used as a kind of specific embodiment of this utility model, this utility model provides a kind of novel circular as shown in Figures 2 and 3 Comb is with taking noil device, including frame 1, comber cylinder 2, dynamic Lora 3, hook cotton device 4, fork 5, crank 6, slide block 7, connecting rod 8th, fixed Lora 9, link 10, placement plate 11, fixed support 13, drawing cotton axle 14, drawing cotton device 15 and belt wheel 16, the combing Cylinder 2 is fixed in frame 1 by rotating shaft, the dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1 for having arc in two side walls of the frame 1, described Dynamic Lora 3 in the oblique upper of comber cylinder 2, the two ends of dynamic Lora 3 in corresponding dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1, fixed sieve 9 two ends are drawn to be fixed on the lower section of the dynamic Lora stopper slot 1-1 lower ends of two side walls of frame 1, the one or both sides of the frame 1 have Fork 5, the lower end of the fork 5 is fixed on the both sides of frame 1 by fixing axle, and slide block 7 is cased with the fork 5, and the slide block 7 exists The outside of corresponding crank 6, the crank 6 is fixed on the outside of frame 1 by rotating shaft, and the both sides oblique upper of the frame 1 respectively has one Rail brackets 1-2, there is smooth arc-shaped guide rail in the rail brackets 1-2, the two ends of the upper end rotating shaft of the link 10 are in guide rail Move along the rail in the smooth arc-shaped guide rail of support 1-2, the upper end rotating shaft of the link 10 is in the guide rail of rail brackets 1-2 Respectively there is a cylindrical roller 17 part both sides, can prevent from being shaken in link motor process by arranging cylindrical roller, The end of the upper end rotating shaft of the link 10 is connected by connecting rod 8 with the upper end of fork 5, and the hook cotton device 4 is under link 10 Side, the hook cotton device 4 such as Fig. 4 includes needle plate 4-1, tabula rasa 4-2 and looper 4-3, there is at least 3 row's loopers under the needle plate 4-1 4-3, the needle plate 4-1 sides are connected by connecting shaft with tabula rasa 4-2 sides, have torsion between the needle plate 4-1 and tabula rasa 4-2 Spring, the tabula rasa 4-2 has bar-shaped trough, often arranges bar-shaped trough one row looper 4-3 of correspondence, and looper 4-3 is from right after needle plate 4-1 pressure The bar-shaped trough for answering tabula rasa 4-2 stretches out, and a pair of poles of the lower end of the link 10 are connected through needle plate 4-1 with tabula rasa 4-2, described There is placement plate 11 rail brackets 1-2 lower ends, there is block on the placement plate 11, and this utility model hooks cotton device by two main portions Point constitute, respectively tabula rasa and needle plate, so-called needle plate be exactly plate one side have in original machine for hook cotton hook cotton roller on Pin, so-called tabula rasa is exactly the smooth plate in surface, but onboard has cavity corresponding with pin on needle plate, and needle plate is by a rotating shaft Be fixed on tabula rasa, and needle plate is close on tabula rasa by torsion spring, when cotton device is hooked low order end is moved to, needle plate due to biography The block contact blocks on platform are sent to be torsion spring force by needle plate so that needle plate overcomes torsion spring elastic force to separate with tabula rasa, now hooks Noil on pin is separated as needle plate produces displacement with tabula rasa with hook, realizes that hook cotton device separates with noil, the gear Block is baffle plate 12, and respectively there is a baffle plate 12 the placement plate both sides, and in order to prevent noil from dropping out baffle plate can be arranged, and it also can conduct Block struts hook cotton device, and there is arcuate groove the top of the baffle plate 12 towards the side of comber cylinder 2, in order to anti-baffle plate interferes hook cotton dress Putting can arrange arcuate groove, and there is fixed support 13 front side of the placement plate 11, and the fixed support 13 is F types, and fixed support 13 is led If the fixed position for drawing cotton machine structure, the end of two external parts of the fixed support 13 by draw cotton axle 14 respectively with draw cotton The drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3 of device 15 is connected with the lower end for drawing cotton crank 15-4, and the drawing cotton device 15 includes drawing cotton plate 15-1, draws The upper end of cotton connecting rod 15-2, drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3 and drawing cotton crank 15-4, the drawing cotton rocking bar 15-3 and drawing cotton crank 15-4 leads to Cross rotating shaft to be connected with cotton connecting rod 15-2 is drawn, the drawing cotton connecting rod 15-2 ends are connected with drawing cotton plate 15-1, under the drawing cotton plate 15-1 Fang Youyi pricking with needle, what the drawing cotton crank 15-4 was connected with fixed support 13 draws the end of cotton axle 14 to have belt wheel 16, and this practicality is new Type draws cotton rocking bar 15-3 to play fixation, draws cotton crank 15-4 then to realize circumferential movement, draws cotton plate 15-1 lower ends to have pin, using machine The motion of structure drives draws cotton plate and cotton to move to conveyer belt direction, realizes automatization.

The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not to make any other to this utility model The restriction of form, and any modification for being made according to technical spirit of the present utility model or equivalent variations, still fall within this practicality new Type scope required for protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new circular comber is with taking noil device, including frame（1）, comber cylinder（2）, dynamic Lora（3）, hook cotton device （4）, fork（5）, crank（6）, slide block（7）, connecting rod（8）, fixed Lora（9）, link（10）, place plate（11）, fixed Frame（13）, draw cotton axle（14）, draw cotton device（15）And belt wheel（16）, it is characterised in that：The comber cylinder（2）It is solid by rotating shaft It is scheduled on frame（1）It is interior, the frame（1）Two side walls in have the dynamic Lora stopper slot of arc（1-1）, the dynamic Lora（3） In comber cylinder（2）Oblique upper, the dynamic Lora（3）Two ends are in corresponding dynamic Lora stopper slot（1-1）It is interior, the fixed Lora （9）Two ends are fixed on frame（1）Two side walls dynamic Lora stopper slot（1-1）The lower section of lower end, the frame（1）Side or There is fork both sides（5）, the fork（5）Lower end is fixed on frame by fixing axle（1）Both sides, the fork（5）On be cased with slide Block（7）, the slide block（7）In corresponding crank（6）Outside, the crank（6）Frame is fixed on by rotating shaft（1）Outside, institute State frame（1）Respectively there is a rail brackets both sides oblique upper（1-2）, the rail brackets（1-2）Inside there are smooth arc-shaped guide rail, institute State link（10）The two ends of upper end rotating shaft are in rail brackets（1-2）Smooth arc-shaped guide rail in move along the rail, the connection Frame（10）The end of upper end rotating shaft passes through connecting rod（8）With fork（5）Upper end is connected, the hook cotton device（4）In link（10） Lower section, the hook cotton device（4）Including needle plate（4-1）, tabula rasa（4-2）And looper（4-3）, the needle plate（4-1）Under have at least 3 Row's looper（4-3）, the needle plate（4-1）Side is by connecting shaft and tabula rasa（4-2）Side is connected, the needle plate（4-1）With light Plate（4-2）Between have torsion spring, the tabula rasa（4-2）There is bar-shaped trough, often arrange bar-shaped trough one row's looper of correspondence（4-3）, the needle plate （4-1）Looper after pressure（4-3）From correspondence tabula rasa（4-2）Bar-shaped trough stretch out, the link（10）A pair of poles of lower end Through needle plate（4-1）With tabula rasa（4-2）It is connected, the rail brackets（1-2）There is placement plate lower end（11）, the placement plate（11） On have block, the placement plate（11）There is fixed support front side（13）, the fixed support（13）For F types, the fixed support （13）Two external parts end by draw cotton axle（14）Respectively with drawing cotton device（15）Drawing cotton rocking bar（15-3）With drawing cotton Crank（15-4）Lower end be connected, it is described drawing cotton device（15）Including drawing cotton plate（15-1）, draw cotton connecting rod（15-2）, draw cotton rocking bar （15-3）With drawing cotton crank（15-4）, the drawing cotton rocking bar（15-3）With drawing cotton crank（15-4）Upper end by rotating shaft with draw cotton Connecting rod（15-2）It is connected, the drawing cotton connecting rod（15-2）End is connected with drawing cotton plate（15-1）, the drawing cotton plate（15-1）Lower section has One pricking with needle, the drawing cotton crank（15-4）With fixed support（13）Connected drawing cotton axle（14）End have belt wheel（16）.

2. a kind of new circular comber according to claim 1 is with taking noil device, it is characterised in that：The block is baffle plate （12）, the placement plate（11）Respectively there is a baffle plate both sides（12）.

3. a kind of new circular comber according to claim 2 is with taking noil device, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate（12）On Side is towards comber cylinder（2）There is arcuate groove side.

4. a kind of new circular comber according to claim 1 is with taking noil device, it is characterised in that：The link（10） Upper end rotating shaft is in rail brackets（1-2）Guide rail in part both sides respectively have a cylindrical roller（17）.