CN206172940U - Bottled water pulls out lid machine and pull out and cover subassembly thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottled water pulls out lid machine and pull out and cover subassembly thereof, wherein pull out the technical scheme main points of covering the subassembly and pull out the first driver that the headkerchief goes up and down including pulling out headkerchief and drive, it includes that casing and a pair of pulling out cover the claw to pull out the headkerchief, pull out and cover the articulated and lower extreme of claw and casing and stretch out the casing, thereby the casing both ends are connected with respectively the butt and pull out and cover the other end that the claw stretches out the casing and order about to pull out and cover the claw and stretch out the elastic component that the bung is loosened to one end, thereby the casing in -connection has and covers the other end that the claw stretches out the casing and extrude outward to order about to pull out to the casing and cover the claw and stretch out the 2nd drive arrangement that tight bung was pressed from both sides to one end pulling out, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, the be convenient for effect that sets up.

Description

Bottled water cap drawing machine and its pull out cap assemblies

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of bottled water production line, more particularly to a kind of bottled water cap drawing machine and its pulls out lid Head.

Background technology

In bottled water production industry, the empty barrel using after is needed to reclaim, they are cleaned, is sterilized Afterwards, pour water again, so as to reuse.Need to pull up the bung on bucket neck before being cleaned, consequently facilitating carrying out follow-up The operation such as cleaning, finally pour water again and capping be packaged.

Existing bottled water cap drawing machine and its Chinese patent that cap assemblies refer to Application No. 201520104199.2 is pulled out, A kind of bottled water cap drawing machine is it discloses, it includes frame, if it also includes lift cylinder, pulls out lid cylinder mounting plate, dry-pick lid Cylinder, pressure and pull out the headkerchief that pulls out of lid cylinder equal number at pike pole with this, and lift cylinder is fixed in the frame, pull out the installation of lid cylinder Plate is fixed on the cylinder axis of the lift cylinder, pulls out that headkerchief is corresponding to be arranged on the cylinder axis that this pulls out lid cylinder, presses pike pole It is fixed on the lower section for pulling out lid cylinder mounting plate.

But the patent is simultaneously not disclosed the concrete structure for pulling out headkerchief and pulls out cap assemblies with lid cylinder connected mode etc. is pulled out Details, the utility model is supplemented, and is disclosed and a kind of is pulled out cap assemblies and its bottled water cap drawing machine with simple structure.

Utility model content

First purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure, is easy to what is arranged to pull out cap assemblies.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

One kind pulls out cap assemblies, and including pulling out headkerchief and driving the first driver for pulling out headkerchief vertical lifting, pulling out headkerchief includes Housing and pull out lid pawl for a pair, pull out lid pawl with housing hinge and housing is stretched out in lower end, housing two ends are connected with to abut respectively pulls out lid Pawl stretches out the other end of housing and pulls out lid pawl and stretch out the elastic component that bung is unclamped in one end so as to order about, and housing is connected with and will pull out lid pawl and stretch Go out housing the other end extrude to outside housing so as to order about pull out lid pawl stretch out one end clamp bung the second driving means.

The elasticity of elastic component, driving is overcome to pull out lid pawl on the upside of hinged place by adopting such scheme, the second driving means One end is outwards extruded, and so as to order about to pull out lid pawl and stretch out one end bung is clamped, and first driving means will entirely pull out headkerchief and bung Carry upwards, so as to bucket be separated with bung；Second driving means unload power, are driven by the elastic force of elastic component, pull out lid pawl and are being hinged Place upside one end moves inward, and so as to unclamp bung, so as to carry out lower side lid operation is pulled out.

Preferably, elastic component is elastic webbing, elastic webbing two ends are fixed with housing；Pull out lid pawl hinged place to stretch out one end in the inner part The other end of housing is connected with the abutting part of protrusion housing, and abutting part is abutted with elastic webbing middle part.

The deformation of elastic component when lid pawl is extruded by the second driving means is pulled out by adopting such scheme, abutting part increase, from And make the elastic force of elastic component bigger, the faster resilience of elastic component is made, so that pulling out lid pawl quickly unclamps bung, it is next to carry out Secondary pulls out lid.

Preferably, abutting block is provided with the stopper slot for elastic webbing grafting.

Ensure that elastic webbing is completely embedded with block is abutted, pulling out lid pawl left and right repeatedly by adopting such scheme, stopper slot In the engineering of swing, prevent abutting block from deviating from from stopper slot, it is ensured that elastic webbing is completely embedded with block is abutted.

Preferably, the second driving means are cylinder, cylinder includes cylinder body and piston rod, piston rod pull out positioned at two lid pawl it Between and be connected with crushing block, crushing block or so two ends formed and pull out the left and right abutment end that lid pawl is abutted, between left and right abutment end The consecutive variations and with monotonicity away from from top to bottom.

By adopting such scheme, from top to bottom gradually increase or reduce with the spacing that monotonicity is left and right abutment end, Crushing block lifting, crushing block is pulled also to move up and down therewith with the position for pulling out the left and right abutment end that lid pawl is abutted so as to work as cylinder, It is squeezed on crushing block because elastic component will pull out lid pawl, and because the spacing of left and right abutment end from top to bottom gradually increases or contracts It is little, so pull out this one end of lid pawl changing therewith, make to pull out the rotation of lid pawl, clamp bung.

Preferably, crushing block longitudinal section is into isosceles trapezoid, and left and right abutment end is respectively positioned on the waist of isosceles trapezoid.

Mutual uneven inclined-plane is formed with by adopting such scheme, crushing block two ends, left and right abutment end is located at this On two sections, so as to monotonicity；And the crushing block of quadrangular shape can be directly over wire cutting acquisition, be easy to set Put.

Preferably, pulling out lid pawl is connected with press section, press section abut with crushing block and with crushing block end face.

By adopting such scheme, the contact area of lid pawl and crushing block is pulled out using press section increase, while ensureing lid is pulled out Pawl and the abutting of crushing block, prevent from pulling out lid pawl with crushing block disengaging, it is ensured that bottled water cap drawing machine smoothly operates.

Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide with the above-mentioned bottled water cap drawing machine for pulling out cap assemblies.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of bottled water cap drawing machine, including frame and it is rack-mounted pull out lid arrangement and unload lid arrangement, unload lid dress Put including air gun and positioned at pull out cap assemblies transport out of air gun side connect lid bucket, pull out lid arrangement include be clamped in barrel neck both sides so as to The pressure pike pole of fixed bucket, and above-mentioned pull out cap assemblies.

A barrel neck is clamped by adopting such scheme, pressure pike pole, is kept so as to pull out bucket when cap assemblies upwards pull out bung It is motionless, and then separate bung and cylinder, pull out cap assemblies and clamp bung and rise to and unclamp after peak bung, so as to bung is opened Beginning does freely falling body telemechanical, and simultaneously, the air-flow that air gun sprays blows bung, makes bung do parabolic motion, enters and connects lid Lid bucket is connect in head bucket discarded bung is collected and utilized, complete to pull out lid operation.

Preferably, connect lid bucket and including with discharge port and horizontally disposed connecing cap, the turning point that is obliquely installed and perpendicular What is directly arranged unloads cap, unloads cap and is provided with diminishing discharging opening from top to bottom.

By adopting such scheme, bucket is transmitted using chain-plate type conveyer belt, save the process of manpower feeding so that pull out lid Operation is more efficient and convenient.

Preferably, also including the chain-plate type conveyer belt of transportation bucket, chain-plate type conveyer belt is located at and pulls out immediately below cap assemblies simultaneously Through frame.

Make gear stave block bucket, overcome bucket and chain-plate type by adopting such scheme, lever cylinder upset gear stave The frictional force of conveyer belt so that the conveyer belt for still operating no longer is affected by conveyer belt；But before third, by conveyer belt phase is affected Adjacent bucket is mutually abutted and mutually abutted, and is blocked, is ensured static so as to entirety is kept off stave；And the bucket being at this moment arranged in a row Correspond with the lid arrangement that pulls out of top, it is ensured that pulling out after lid arrangement declines can clamp bung.

Preferably, pressure pike pole is bent outwardly to form guide part near chain-plate type transmission tape entry one end.

By adopting such scheme, operate with chain-plate type conveyer belt, natural formation at bottled water cap drawing machine two ends supplies bucket The entrance of turnover and outlet；Because guide part is expanded outwardly, the spacing of pressure pike pole entrance is increased, with guide part sliding, bucket neck Progress between pressure pike pole, be easy to barrel neck to be transported between pressure pike pole by chain-plate type conveyer belt.

In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：By elastic webbing with crushing block to pulling out lid pawl phase interaction With, the stretching motion of cylinder piston rod is converted into the opposing oscillatory for pulling out lid pawl, make to pull out lid pawl release bung or clamp bung, The elevating movement of the first driver, realization is coordinated to pull out lid operation.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is bottled water cap drawing machine structural representation；

Fig. 2 is to show that stopping means is made A portions enlarged drawing A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is bottled water cap drawing machine side view；

Fig. 4 is to make B portions enlarged drawing B in Fig. 1 by display seat board connecting structure；

Fig. 5 is to pull out headkerchief sectional view；

Fig. 6 is to show that elastic webbing mounting structure is made C portions enlarged drawing C in Fig. 3；

Fig. 7 is to show that unloading lid arrangement relative position is made bottled water cap drawing machine schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is to show that installing rack structure is made D portions enlarged drawing D in Fig. 7.

In figure, 1, frame；11st, upper limit plate；111st, groove；12nd, lower limiting board；13rd, cabinet；2nd, chain-plate type conveyer belt； 21st, base；22nd, baffle plate；3rd, positioner；31st, lever cylinder；311st, cylinder body；312nd, piston rod；313rd, switch block；314th, it is hinged Seat；315th, connecting plate；32nd, stave is kept off；4th, lid arrangement is pulled out；41st, pike pole is pressed；411st, installing plate；412nd, a word hole；413rd, it is oriented to Portion；42nd, cap assemblies are pulled out；421st, headkerchief is pulled out；422nd, hydraulic cylinder；4221st, piston rod；423rd, seat board；4231st, ring screw set； 4232nd, nut；4233rd, optical axis；5th, lid arrangement is unloaded；51st, air gun；511st, installing rack；5111st, horizontal part；5112nd, rake； 5113rd, fixed cover；52nd, lid bucket is connect；521st, cap is connect；522nd, turning point；523rd, cap is unloaded；53rd, guide plate；6th, fixed mount；61、 Fixed seat；62nd, crossbeam；7th, housing；71st, top board；72nd, side plate；721st, elastic webbing；73rd, lid pawl is pulled out；731st, connecting portion；7311st, squeeze Splenium；7312nd, abutting part；7313rd, stopper slot；732nd, portion is grabbed；8th, cylinder；81st, cylinder body；82nd, piston rod；83rd, crushing block；831、 Socket;9th, bucket.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing Mark is represented.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in describing below refers to It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outward " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

A kind of bottled water cap drawing machine, as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, the chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 of transportation bucket 9, by bucket 9 With pull out the one-to-one positioner 3 of cap assemblies 42 and pulling out lid arrangement 4 and unload lid arrangement 5 in frame 1.

The base 21 of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 sets up on the ground, and passes through frame 1 along its length.Because chain-plate type is passed Send band 2 using prior art, this enforcement is new to be repeated no more.

With reference to shown in Fig. 2, positioner 3 is located at the discharge outlet of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2, including being hinged in frame 1 Gear stave 32 and the lever cylinder 31 of the driving gear upset of stave 32.The mode connects for screw of cylinder body 311 of lever cylinder 31 is in frame 1 On, make lever cylinder 31 be located at the both sides of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2, and the piston rod 312 of lever cylinder 31 is oppositely arranged.Lever cylinder 31 end of piston rod 312 is hinged with switch block 313, and the cylinder body 311 of lever cylinder 31 passes one end and casts hinged in piston rod 312 Joint chair 314, hinged seat is connected with connecting plate 315 with both sides with switch block 313 about 314, the two ends of connecting plate 315 respectively be hinged Seat 314 and switch block 313 are hinged, so that switch block 313 has and opening and closing two states；Hinged seat 314 and piston rod 312 It is highly identical, and compared with piston rod 312 further from chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 charging side, switch block 313 is near chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 Charging side be welded with gear stave 32.

To prevent when the closure of stave 32 is kept off, bucket 9 is dropped out from chain-plate type conveyer belt 2,21 liang of the base of chain delivery Side is welded with baffle plate 22, and frame 1 is provided with upper limit plate 11 and lower limiting board 12, upper limit plate in the both sides of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 11 are provided with groove 111, and upper limit plate 11 clamps in bucket 9 with lower limiting board 12.

As shown in figure 3, pull out lid arrangement 4 to include being clamped in barrel neck both sides so as to fix pressure pike pole 41 and the clamping of bucket 9 Bung and lift pull out cap assemblies 42.

Wherein, press pike pole 41 affixed with the cabinet 13 of the top of frame 1 by fixed mount 6, fixed mount 6 has three groups, respectively Positioned at the pressure both sides of pike pole 41 and middle part, the upper end of fixed mount 6 is welded with and the inclined fixed seat 61 of fixed mount 6, rectangular-shape The two ends of fixed seat 61 and the bolt connection of cabinet 13；Inclined two fixed mounts 6 are arranged along the length direction of cabinet 13, and from top to bottom Move closer to, crossbeam 62 is also had between two fixed mounts 6, the two ends of crossbeam 62 of level are welded respectively with fixed mount 6；Fixed mount Weld with pressure pike pole 41 6 lower ends.Pressure pike pole 41 is bent outwardly to form guide part 413 near the charging of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 side.

With reference to shown in Fig. 4, cap assemblies 42 are pulled out along the transporting direction of bucket 9 one by one installed in the surface of chain-plate type conveyer belt 2, And adjacent to pull out the spacing of cap assemblies 42 equal with the maximum gauge of bucket 9.Pulling out cap assemblies 42 includes that pulling out headkerchief 421 and driving pulls out The hydraulic cylinder 422 of the vertical lifting of headkerchief 421, hydraulic cylinder 422 is located in cabinet 13, cylinder body and the inwall of cabinet 13 of hydraulic cylinder 422 Mode connects for screw；The piston rod 4221 of hydraulic cylinder 422 through the bottom surface of cabinet 13 and is fixed on seat board 423, seat board 423 straight down Upper end center is welded with the ring screw set 4231 being threadedly coupled with the piston rod 4221 of hydraulic cylinder 422.Weld at the two ends of seat board 423 There is nut 4232 and be also threadedly coupled optical axis 4233 straight up, optical axis 4233 is located at 4221 liang of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 422 Cabinet 13 is simultaneously run through in side, and cabinet 13 is connected with the sliding of piston rod 4221.

With reference to shown in Fig. 5, headkerchief 421 is pulled out including housing 7 and be fixed on the cylinder 8 of the upper end of housing 7, the cylinder body of cylinder 8 On seat board 423, the lower end of cylinder body 81 and the housing 7 of cylinder 8 are welded and fixed 81 upper end mode connects for screw.Housing 7 is to be cast integrally Metal derby, housing 7 includes top board 71 and the side plate 72 positioned at the both sides of top board 71.The screw of cylinder body 81 of top board 71 and cylinder 8 Connection, the center of top board 71 is provided with the through hole run through for the piston rod 81 of cylinder 8, and the piston rod 81 of cylinder 8 is located at one end in housing 7 and inserts Crushing block 83,83 one-tenth quadrangular shapes of crushing block are connected to, and section is provided with the work with cylinder 8 into isosceles trapezoid at trapezoidal top surface The socket 831 of the interference fit of stopper rod 81.

Side plate 72 is provided with the both sides on the inclined-plane of crushing block 83 and pulls out lid pawl 73 for a pair, casting pull out lid pawl 73 include with Connecting portion 731 in housing 7 and the claw for clamping the lid of bucket 9.731 one-tenth rectangular-shapes of connecting portion, connecting portion 731 Middle part is hinged by bolt with side plate 72.Part connecting portion 731 above bolt, its inner side is cast with press section 7311, The section of press section 7311 is trapezoidal at a right angle, and the inclined-plane of press section 7311 is adapted with the inclined-plane of crushing block 83；With reference to Fig. 6 institutes Show, its outside abuts flexible band 721, and the two ends of elastic webbing 721 are bonding with two blocks of side plates 72 respectively, its outside is also threaded with Used as the bolt of abutting part 7312, the stopper slot 7313 of abutting part 7312 supplies the grafting of spacing band, so as to the elasticity of elastic webbing 721 makes The inclined-plane of press section 7311 is abutted against with the inclined-plane of crushing block 83.The lower end of connecting portion 731 is located at outside housing 7, prevents claw and shell Body 7 is interfered.

As shown in fig. 7, unload lid arrangement 5 include be fixed on pressure pike pole 41 on air gun 51 and positioned at pull out cap assemblies 42 away from Bucket 52 is covered in connecing for the side of air gun 51.

With reference to shown in Fig. 8, pressure pike pole 41 is welded with installing plate 411 straight up, and installing plate 411 is provided with vertical extension One word hole 412, the mode connects for screw of a word hole 412 has installing rack 511；Installing rack 511 is the iron that a bar is bent into 135 degree Bar, formation and the bolted horizontal part 5111 of installing plate 411 and the rake 5112 for stretching out, installing rack 511 and peace Another end face of the dress connection of plate 411 is welded with fixed cover 5113, fixed cover 5113 and is plugged with air gun 51.The level of air gun 51 sets Put towards pulling out cap assemblies 42, and cap assemblies 42 are pulled out less than rise to peak, higher than pressure pike pole 41.Cap assemblies are pulled out with each 42 are correspondingly arranged and including the nozzle towards discharge port, and the such as nozzle concrete structure of air gun 51 adopts prior art, this enforcement Example is repeated no more.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, bucket 52 is covered with connecing for the welding of frame 1, is a hollow iron-clad, included having according to shape and unload Material mouth and it is horizontally disposed connect cap 521, the turning point 522 being obliquely installed and be vertically arranged unload cap 523, unload cap 523 are provided with diminishing discharging opening from top to bottom.The discharge port for connecing cap 521 is located near the side of air gun 51.Pressure pike pole 41 The guide plate 53 of discharge port is rolled into along surface for bung with to connect set up between lid bucket 52 to have, guide plate 53 to discharge port is inclined.

Working condition is as follows, and bucket 9 is transported to and is pulled out immediately below cap assemblies 42 by chain-plate type conveyer belt 2, presss from both sides pressure pike pole 41 The bucket neck of water holding bucket 9；The upset gear stave 32 of lever cylinder 31, makes gear stave 32 block bucket 9, overcomes bucket 9 to pass with chain-plate type Send with 2 frictional force so that the chain-plate type conveyer belt 2 that bucket 9 is no longer still operated is transported；But before this, by conveyer belt Affect adjacent bucket 9 mutually to abut and mutually abut, block, ensure static so as to entirety is kept off stave 32, at this moment line up one The bucket 9 of row is corresponded with the cap assemblies 42 that pull out of top；Hydraulic stem will pull out headkerchief 421 and decline, and claw is set in outside bung, The piston rod 81 of cylinder 8 shrinks, and overcomes the elasticity of elastic platform, orders about claw and clamps bung, and hydraulic stem will pull out headkerchief 421 and bucket Lid is carried upwards, and the body of bucket 9 is pressed pike pole 41 to push down, so as to bucket 9 be separated with bung；Pull out headkerchief 421 and rise to highest After point, the piston rod 81 of cylinder 8 stretches out, and is driven by the elastic force of elastic webbing 721, and claw unclamps bung；So as to bung starts to do certainly By falling bodies telemechanical, simultaneously, the air-flow that air gun 51 sprays blows bung, makes bung do parabolic motion, enters along guide plate 53 Enter to connect to connect in headkerchief bucket lid bucket 52 discarded bung is collected and utilized.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make as needed the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. one kind pulls out cap assemblies, including pulling out headkerchief (421) and driving the first driver for pulling out headkerchief (421) vertical lifting, pulls out Headkerchief (421) is including housing (7) and pulls out lid pawl (73) for a pair, pulls out lid pawl (73) and housing (7) is hinged and housing is stretched out in lower end (7), it is characterised in that：Housing (7) two ends are connected with to abut respectively and pull out lid pawl (73) and stretch out the other end of housing (7) so as to order about Pull out lid pawl (73) and stretch out the elastic component that bung is unclamped in one end, housing (7) is connected with and will pull out lid pawl (73) and stretch out the another of housing (7) Hold to be extruded outward to housing (7) and pull out the second driving means that lid pawl (73) stretches out one end clamping bung so as to order about.

It is 2. according to claim 1 to pull out cap assemblies, it is characterised in that：Elastic component be elastic webbing (721), elastic webbing (721) Two ends are fixed with housing (7)；Pull out lid pawl (73) stretch out housing (7) the other end be connected with protrusion housing (7) abutting part (7312), abutting part (7312) is abutted with elastic webbing (721) middle part.

It is 3. according to claim 2 to pull out cap assemblies, it is characterised in that：Abutting part (7312) is provided with to be inserted for elastic webbing (721) The stopper slot (7313) for connecing.

It is 4. according to claim 1 to pull out cap assemblies, it is characterised in that：Second driving means are cylinder (8), and cylinder (8) is wrapped Cylinder body and piston rod are included, piston rod pulls out between lid pawl (73) and be connected with crushing block (83), crushing block (83) left and right positioned at two Two ends form and pull out the left and right abutment end that lid pawl (73) is abutted, and the spacing of left and right abutment end from top to bottom consecutive variations and has Monotonicity.

It is 5. according to claim 4 to pull out cap assemblies, it is characterised in that：Crushing block (83) longitudinal section is into isosceles trapezoid and left, Right abutment end is respectively positioned on the waist of isosceles trapezoid.

It is 6. according to claim 5 to pull out cap assemblies, it is characterised in that：Pull out lid pawl (73) and be connected with press section (7311), squeeze Splenium (7311) abut with crushing block (83) and with crushing block (83) end face.

7. a kind of bottled water cap drawing machine, including frame (1) and pulling out lid arrangement (4) and unload lid arrangement in frame (1) (5), unload lid arrangement (5) including air gun (51) and positioned at pull out cap assemblies (42) transport out of air gun (51) side connect lid bucket (52), Lid arrangement (4) is pulled out including being clamped in barrel neck both sides so as to the pressure pike pole (41) of fixed bucket, it is characterised in that：Pull out lid arrangement (4) Also include pulling out cap assemblies (42) described in any one of claim 1 to 6.

8. bottled water cap drawing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Connecing lid bucket (52) includes with discharge port and water It is flat arrange connect cap (521), the turning point (522) being obliquely installed and be vertically arranged unload cap (523), unload cap (523) it is provided with diminishing discharging opening from top to bottom.

9. bottled water cap drawing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Also including the chain-plate type conveyer belt of transportation bucket (2), chain-plate type conveyer belt (2) is positioned at pulling out immediately below cap assemblies (42) and run through frame (1).

10. bottled water cap drawing machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Pressure pike pole (41) is near chain-plate type conveyer belt (2) entrance one end is bent outwardly to form guide part (413).