CN206172801U - From hanging dress formula four paws quenching hoist - Google Patents

From hanging dress formula four paws quenching hoist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206172801U
CN206172801U CN201620933953.8U CN201620933953U CN206172801U CN 206172801 U CN206172801 U CN 206172801U CN 201620933953 U CN201620933953 U CN 201620933953U CN 206172801 U CN206172801 U CN 206172801U
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hanging arm
workpiece
cross beam
hanging
quenching
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张月明
王长龙
彭义权
蔡春棣
安凤军
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DANDONG FENGNENG INDUSTRIAL ABILITY Co Ltd
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DANDONG FENGNENG INDUSTRIAL ABILITY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,具体的说是一种淬火吊装工装。包括十字梁、四个强力环和四个挂臂,十字梁的每个梁上方垂直设置有一个强力环,十字梁的每个梁下方垂直设置有一个挂臂。所述挂臂包括挂臂主体、钩板、旋转轴和螺母,挂臂主体垂直底部一端通过旋转轴Ⅱ和螺母Ⅱ与钩板连接。所述挂臂中的钩板,在吊装时与工件接触过程中可由工件推入挂臂主体内,当行至工件底部时,可利用重力原理自行放出,实现自行挂装,省时省力。该四爪吊具,四个吊臂均被限位,较链式三爪吊具在淬火过程中,吊装工件更加稳定,只要在额定载荷范围内,工件就不会脱落,安全性更高。

The utility model relates to a self-mounted four-claw quenching hanger, in particular to a quenching hoisting tool. It includes a cross beam, four strong rings and four hanging arms, a strong ring is vertically arranged above each beam of the cross beam, and a hanging arm is vertically arranged under each beam of the cross beam. The hanging arm includes a hanging arm main body, a hook plate, a rotating shaft and a nut, and the vertical bottom end of the hanging arm main body is connected to the hook plate through the rotating shaft II and the nut II. The hook plate in the hanging arm can be pushed into the main body of the hanging arm by the workpiece when it is in contact with the workpiece during hoisting. When it reaches the bottom of the workpiece, it can be released by the principle of gravity to realize self-hanging, saving time and effort. The four-claw spreader, all four booms are limited, compared with the chain-type three-claw spreader, the lifting workpiece is more stable during the quenching process. As long as the workpiece is within the rated load range, the workpiece will not fall off, and the safety is higher.

Description

一种自挂装式四爪淬火吊具A self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,具体的说是一种淬火吊装工装。The utility model relates to a self-mounted four-claw quenching hanger, in particular to a quenching hoisting tool.

背景技术Background technique

现有的淬火吊具多使用铁链加吊钩式的,且多为三爪。使用铁链吊装淬火工件时,由于吊钩面及铁链较窄,经常会将工件外表面勒伤,影响工件表面质量;另外,传统铁链吊具,吊装时需要至少3个人来配合放置吊钩,既费时又费力。Existing quenching slings mostly use iron chains and hooks, and most of them are three claws. When using iron chains to hoist quenched workpieces, due to the narrow hook surface and iron chains, the outer surface of the workpiece is often strangled, which affects the surface quality of the workpiece; in addition, the traditional iron chain hoist requires at least 3 people to cooperate with the placement of the hoist. hook, both time-consuming and laborious.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单,使用过程操作容易,可自行挂装的,具有一定调节范围的一种自挂装式四爪淬火吊具;自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,包括十字梁、四个强力环和四个挂臂,十字梁的每个梁上方垂直设置有一个强力环,十字梁每个梁下方垂直设置有一个挂臂。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-mounted four-claw quenching sling with simple structure, easy operation during use, self-mounting, and a certain adjustment range; the self-mounting four-claw quenching sling, It includes a cross beam, four strong rings and four hanging arms, a strong ring is vertically arranged above each beam of the cross beam, and a hanging arm is vertically arranged under each beam of the cross beam.

所述挂臂包括挂臂主体、钩板、旋转轴和螺母,挂臂主体垂直底部一端通过旋转轴Ⅱ和螺母Ⅱ与钩板连接。The hanging arm includes a hanging arm main body, a hook plate, a rotating shaft and a nut, and the vertical bottom end of the hanging arm main body is connected to the hook plate through the rotating shaft II and the nut II.

所述十字梁上钻有若干个限位孔,用于使卸扣的螺栓穿过。Several limit holes are drilled on the cross beam for the bolts of the shackle to pass through.

所述强力环通过卸扣、限位孔与十字梁连接。The strong ring is connected with the cross beam through a shackle and a limit hole.

所述挂臂通过旋转轴Ⅰ、螺母Ⅰ、限位孔与十字梁连接,通过限位孔调节挂臂间距,实现挂装范围调节,可实现方板与环形件的吊装。The hanging arm is connected to the cross beam through the rotating shaft I, the nut I, and the limit hole, and the distance between the hanging arms is adjusted through the limit hole to realize the adjustment of the hanging range and the hoisting of the square plate and the ring piece.

所述挂臂所固定的限位孔距离十字梁中心的距离大于用于连接强力环的卸扣距离十字梁中心的距离。The distance between the limit hole fixed by the hanging arm and the center of the cross beam is greater than the distance between the shackle used to connect the strong ring and the center of the cross beam.

所述挂臂中的钩板,在吊装时与工件接触过程中可由工件推入挂臂主体内,当行至工件底部时,可利用重力原理自行放出,实现自行挂装,省时省力。另外,钩板工作时与工件的接触面积大,挂臂主体与工件相互垂直,能够保证工件的表面质量;该四爪吊具,四个吊臂均被限位,较链式三爪吊具在淬火过程中,吊装工件更加稳定,只要在额定载荷范围内,工件就不会脱落,安全性更高。The hook plate in the hanging arm can be pushed into the main body of the hanging arm by the workpiece when it is in contact with the workpiece during hoisting. When it reaches the bottom of the workpiece, it can be released by the principle of gravity to realize self-hanging, saving time and effort. In addition, the contact area between the hook plate and the workpiece is large when the hook plate is working, and the main body of the hanging arm and the workpiece are perpendicular to each other, which can ensure the surface quality of the workpiece; the four-claw spreader, the four booms are all limited, compared with the chain-type three-claw spreader During the quenching process, the lifting workpiece is more stable, as long as it is within the rated load range, the workpiece will not fall off, and the safety is higher.

本实用新型的优势:Advantages of the utility model:

本实用新型结构简单,成本低,安全可靠,性能稳定,方便使用,且具有可调节范围大、可吊装工件种类多、可自行挂装、能保证工件表面质量、安全系数大等突出特点;The utility model is simple in structure, low in cost, safe and reliable, stable in performance, convenient to use, and has outstanding features such as large adjustable range, many types of workpieces that can be hoisted, self-mounting, surface quality of workpieces can be guaranteed, and safety factor is large;

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为自挂装式四爪淬火吊具的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of self-mounted four-jaw quenching hanger;

图2为挂臂结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging arm;

图3为钩板自行挂装示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the self-hanging of the hook plate;

其中的1为十字梁、2为挂臂、3为强力环、4为卸扣、5为旋转轴Ⅰ、6为螺母Ⅰ、7为挂臂主体、8为钩板、9为旋转轴Ⅱ、10为螺母Ⅱ、11为工件、12为限位孔。Among them, 1 is the cross beam, 2 is the hanging arm, 3 is the strong ring, 4 is the shackle, 5 is the rotating shaft I, 6 is the nut I, 7 is the main body of the hanging arm, 8 is the hook plate, 9 is the rotating shaft II, 10 is a nut II, 11 is a workpiece, and 12 is a limit hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例Example

如图1所示,该自挂装式四爪淬火吊具包括十字梁1、四个挂臂2、四个强力环3、卸扣4。十字梁1的每个梁上方垂直设置有一个强力环3,十字梁1的每个梁下方垂直设置有一个挂臂2。强力环3连接于卸扣4上,最终使用铁链与天车相连;卸扣4又与十字梁1连接,既方便安装调节,又安全可靠;十字梁1上钻有一定数量的限位孔,挂臂2与旋转轴Ⅰ5和螺母Ⅰ6通过限位孔12与十字梁1连接相连,根据被吊装工件尺寸,通过该限位孔调节挂臂2,即可实现吊装范围的调节,另外,限位孔12限定了挂臂2的位置,使其不能左右摆动,保证挂臂2与工件垂直,所述挂臂2所固定的限位孔12距离十字梁1中心的距离大于用于连接强力环3的卸扣4距离十字梁1中心的距离。As shown in FIG. 1 , the self-mounting four-claw quenching spreader includes a cross beam 1 , four hanging arms 2 , four strong rings 3 , and a shackle 4 . A strong ring 3 is vertically arranged above each beam of the cross beam 1 , and a hanging arm 2 is vertically arranged below each beam of the cross beam 1 . The strong ring 3 is connected to the shackle 4, and is finally connected to the crown block with an iron chain; the shackle 4 is connected to the cross beam 1, which is convenient for installation and adjustment, and is also safe and reliable; a certain number of limit holes are drilled on the cross beam 1 , the hanging arm 2 is connected with the rotating shaft I5 and the nut I6 through the limit hole 12 and the cross beam 1. According to the size of the workpiece to be hoisted, the hanging arm 2 can be adjusted through the limit hole to realize the adjustment of the hoisting range. In addition, the limit The positioning hole 12 defines the position of the hanging arm 2, so that it cannot swing left and right, and ensures that the hanging arm 2 is perpendicular to the workpiece. The distance between the shackle 4 of the 3 and the center of the cross beam 1.

如图2所示,挂臂2由挂臂主体7、钩板8、旋转轴Ⅱ9、螺母Ⅱ10组成。钩板8由于重力原因,空载时就位于如图2所示位置。图3为钩板自行挂装示意图,当挂臂2向下移动时,工件11与钩板8相接触,并推动钩板8,直至其收入挂臂主体7内;当工件11与钩板8不再接触时,钩板8由于重力作用,自行放出,并最终实现自动挂装。As shown in FIG. 2 , the hanging arm 2 is composed of a hanging arm main body 7 , a hook plate 8 , a rotating shaft II 9 and a nut II 10 . Hook plate 8 is just positioned at the position as shown in Figure 2 when unloaded due to gravity. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the self-hanging of the hook plate. When the hanging arm 2 moves downward, the workpiece 11 contacts the hook plate 8 and pushes the hook plate 8 until it is received in the main body 7 of the hanging arm; when the workpiece 11 and the hook plate 8 When no longer in contact, the hook plate 8 is released voluntarily due to the effect of gravity, and finally realizes automatic mounting.

该自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,可实现对工件的自动挂装操作,节约了大量的人工成本,挂装迅速、稳定,承载力强,安全可靠,方便使用,优势明显。The self-mounting four-claw quenching spreader can realize the automatic mounting operation of the workpiece, saving a lot of labor costs, fast and stable mounting, strong bearing capacity, safe and reliable, convenient to use, and has obvious advantages.

Claims (5)

1.自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,其特征在于:1. Self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader, characterized in that: 包括十字梁(1)、四个强力环(3)和四个挂臂(2),十字梁(1)的每个梁上方垂直设置有一个强力环(3),十字梁(1)的每个梁下方垂直设置有一个挂臂(2);Comprising a cross beam (1), four strong rings (3) and four hanging arms (2), a strong ring (3) is arranged vertically above each beam of the cross beam (1), and each of the cross beams (1) A hanging arm (2) is vertically arranged below the beam; 所述挂臂(2)包括挂臂主体(7)、钩板(8)、旋转轴(9)和螺母(10),挂臂主体(7)垂直底部一端通过旋转轴Ⅱ(9)和螺母Ⅱ(10)与钩板(8)连接。The hanging arm (2) includes a hanging arm main body (7), a hook plate (8), a rotating shaft (9) and a nut (10), and the vertical bottom end of the hanging arm main body (7) passes through the rotating shaft II (9) and the nut II (10) is connected with hook plate (8). 2.按照权利要求1所述的自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,其特征在于:2. According to the self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 所述十字梁(1)上钻有若干个限位孔(12),用于使卸扣(4)的螺栓穿过。Several limit holes (12) are drilled on the cross beam (1) for the bolts of the shackle (4) to pass through. 3.按照权利要求1所述的自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,其特征在于:3. According to the self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 所述强力环(3)通过卸扣(4)、限位孔(12)与十字梁(1)连接。The strong ring (3) is connected with the cross beam (1) through a shackle (4) and a limit hole (12). 4.按照权利要求1所述的自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,其特征在于:4. According to the self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 所述挂臂(2)通过旋转轴I(5)、螺母I(6)、限位孔(12)与十字梁(1)连接。The hanging arm (2) is connected with the cross beam (1) through the rotating shaft I (5), the nut I (6), and the limit hole (12). 5.按照权利要求1所述的自挂装式四爪淬火吊具,其特征在于:5. According to the self-mounted four-claw quenching spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 所述挂臂(2)所固定的限位孔(12)距离十字梁(1)中心的距离大于用于连接强力环(3)的卸扣(4)距离十字梁(1)中心的距离。The distance between the limit hole (12) fixed by the hanging arm (2) and the center of the cross beam (1) is greater than the distance between the shackle (4) for connecting the strong ring (3) and the center of the cross beam (1).
CN201620933953.8U 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 From hanging dress formula four paws quenching hoist Active CN206172801U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319653A (en) * 2018-10-07 2019-02-12 筑梦高科建筑有限公司 A kind of hanging device of Building class polymorphic structure
CN110077966A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 浙江省军工集团有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure lift clamping jaw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319653A (en) * 2018-10-07 2019-02-12 筑梦高科建筑有限公司 A kind of hanging device of Building class polymorphic structure
CN110077966A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 浙江省军工集团有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure lift clamping jaw

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GR01 Patent grant
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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A self hanging four claw quenching lifting device

Granted publication date: 20170517

Pledgee: Shengjing Bank Co.,Ltd. Dandong Branch

Pledgor: DANDONG FENGNENG INDUSTRIAL ABILITY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024210000101

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20170517

Pledgee: Shengjing Bank Co.,Ltd. Dandong Branch

Pledgor: DANDONG FENGNENG INDUSTRIAL ABILITY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024210000101