CN2061713U - Multifunctional domestic protector - Google Patents

Multifunctional domestic protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2061713U
CN2061713U CN 90202278 CN90202278U CN2061713U CN 2061713 U CN2061713 U CN 2061713U CN 90202278 CN90202278 CN 90202278 CN 90202278 U CN90202278 U CN 90202278U CN 2061713 U CN2061713 U CN 2061713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
diode
triode
resistance
negative pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 90202278
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘峥嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Original Assignee
GANSU POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANSU POLYTECHNIC UNIV filed Critical GANSU POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Priority to CN 90202278 priority Critical patent/CN2061713U/en
Publication of CN2061713U publication Critical patent/CN2061713U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional domestic protector, and belongs to the electronic automatic control system. The utility model adopts an electric power circuit, a gas detection circuit, a switch circuit, a sound simulating circuit, a transfer circuit, etc., to realize the multifunctional safety alarm with theft protection, automatic removing of the dangerous gas, automatic alarm, door bell, etc. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, power consumption saving, safety, fast reaction, simple installation and easy use.

Description

Multifunctional domestic protector
The utility model belongs to the electronic auto-control device, and is particularly antitheft, inflammable gas is got rid of automatically, multi-functional safety alarms such as warning, doorbell automatically.
At present, commercially available alarm, doorbell generally all are single, and as the Chinese patent 88208936.6 disclosed toxic gases ejector of reporting to the police automatically, it is just reported to the police automatically, gets rid of after toxic gas surpasses finite concentration.And using relay in circuit, easily produce spark, is unfavorable for inflammable gas.Chinese patent 86201130 discloses a kind of scavenger fan self-actuated controller that guards against gas poisoning in addition, also is to use relay in electronic circuit, easily produces spark.It is convenient inadequately that they equally are that one or two functions use.
The novel purpose of this practicality is exactly will overcome above-mentioned not to be, and a kind of multifunctional household protector that provides.
The solution that realizes the utility model purpose is to comprise power circuit, Detection Circuit, on-off circuit, simulated sound circuit, it is characterized in that having control simulated sound circuit to send the change-over circuit of alternative sounds, on-off circuit adopts the bidirectional triode thyristor of not sparking simultaneously.
Realizing the solution of the utility model purpose, can be that on-off circuit and break alarm and doorbell are that the negative pole of acoustic simulation piece IC meets diode D 4Positive pole, diode D 4Negative pole meet diode D 5Positive pole, diode D 5Negative pole connect the selecting side of acoustic simulation piece IC, diode D simultaneously 4Negative pole meet triode T 2Collector, triode T 2Grounded emitter, triode T 2Base stage connecting resistance R 5, resistance R 5Another termination 4V positive pole be the positive pole of acoustic simulation piece, resistance R simultaneously 5Meet also connecting resistance R of 4V anode 6, resistance R 6Another termination triode T 2Collector, doorbell CZ 2One end ground connection, another termination D 5Negative pole, break alarm CZ 1One termination T 2Base stage, other end ground connection.
The utility model has the advantages that function is more, can burglar alarm, inflammable gas gets rid of four functions such as warning, doorbell warning, and can pass through simulated sound piece and change-over circuit, the sound that burglar alarm, gas alarm, doorbell are sent has nothing in common with each other, the utility model compact conformation, power consumptive province, safe and reliable, reaction is fast, installs simple, easy to use.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: figure one is a theory diagram of the present utility model, and figure two is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.Wherein:
R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R is resistance, C 1, C 2, C 3, C 4, C is electric capacity, DW 1, DW 2Be stabilivolt, D 1, D 2, D 4, D 5Be diode, T 1, T 2Be triode, MQ is a gas sensor, W 1Be potentiometer, IC is the acoustic simulation integrated package, and B is a transformer, and BCR is a bidirectional triode thyristor, CZ, CZ 1, CZ 2Be socket, CT 1, CT 2Be plug, AN is a button, and N-S is a small magnet.
Power supply becomes two groups of 10V, 5V by transformer with 220V, and 10V is through D 1, C 1Half-wave rectification obtains the 10V direct current for detecting and on-off circuit usefulness, and 5V exchanges for the detecting element heating, in addition by D 2, C 2, C 4, R 1, DW 1Voltage stabilizing becomes 4V, uses for simulation phonation circuit and change-over circuit.
Detection Circuit, by gas sensor MQ, potentiometer W 1, R 2, C 3, DW 2, T 1Constitute testing circuit, the MQ gas sensor, heating electrode adds 5V voltage between A-B, and the conductivity between C-D increases with gas concentration and rises, so when combustable gas concentration increased, resistance reduced between C-D, W 1And R 2On pressure drop increase, the rising of D point current potential is through C 2Filtering is again through DW 2(amplitude limit) makes T 1Conducting if K pulls out 1 for point, just makes the simulated sound circuit connect, and sends ambulance sound, if K connects 2 points, on-off circuit is connected, and opens ventilation equipment automatically, and when hazardous gas density loss during to safety value lower limit 1/10th, resistance increases between C-D, the decline of D point current potential, T 1Close, chimes of doom and on-off circuit are ended, realize control automatically.W 1Be to adjust alarm set point, R 2Be to limit the alarm set point lower limit.
The simulated sound circuit is to adopt KD-9561 four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation mimic channel, wherein organic shot, ambulance sound, police car sound and " toot ticks ", when the selecting side is " 1 ", send ambulance sound as gas alarm, when the selecting side is " 0 ", send " toot ticks ... " sound is as doorbell, when the selecting side is high-impedance state, send police car sound, as burglar alarm.Add a 3DG12(on IC) as amplifying, drive 0.25W, 8 Europe loudspeaker sounding.
On-off circuit is by R 3, R 4Form with bidirectional triode thyristor BCR, as 2 inputs and T 1During conducting, 10V voltage is through R 3, R 4Dividing potential drop is added a trigger voltage for the gate pole of BCR and makes the BCR conducting, adopts BCR as noncontacting switch, in case the contact break-make produces spark, inflammable gas is blasted.R, C are that capacitance-resistance absorbs, and CZ is the socket of ventilation equipment.
Change-over circuit and doorbell, break alarm circuit are by T 2, D 4, D 5, R 5, R 6, CZ 1, CZ 2Form, at CZ 1Last insertion CT 1, at CZ 2Last insertion CT 2At ordinary times change-over circuit make IC " " unsettled, and make the selecting side set so that make testing circuit send ambulance sound, this is by T 2, R 6, D 5Finish, because of CZ 1So conducting is T 2End, " " disconnect, 4V is through R 6, D 5Making the selecting side is " 1 ".Work as CZ 1During disconnection, 4V is through R 5Enter T 2Base stage, make T 2Conducting, at this moment " " through D 4Ground connection, the selecting side is through D 5(ending) is high-impedance state, and IC sends police car sound newspaper theft alarm, CZ 1Can be connected on the aluminium platinum or tongue tube that is attached to door and window or valuables through fine enamelled wire, force open the door window and go into or during mobile article, fracture of aluminium platinum or small magnet are removed CZ as the people 1Disconnection sounds the alarm, and has only after reclosing aluminium platinum and can stop, and has the maintenance function; The selecting side connects " 0 " through AN when the AN button is pressed, IC " " hold through D 4, D 5, also ground connection of AN, at this moment, IC sends " toot ticks ... " doorbell sound.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of multifunctional domestic protector comprises power circuit, Detection Circuit, on-off circuit, the simulated sound circuit is characterized in that having control simulated sound circuit to send change-over circuit and the break alarm and the doorbell of alternative sounds, and on-off circuit adopts the bidirectional triode thyristor of not sparking simultaneously.
2,, it is characterized in that the negative pole of change-over circuit and break alarm and doorbell simulated block IC meets diode D according to the said multifunctional circuit-protecting device of claim 1 4Positive pole, diode D 4Negative pole meets diode D 5Positive pole, diode D 5Negative pole connect the selecting side of acoustic simulation piece IC, diode D simultaneously 4Negative pole meet triode T 2Collector, triode T 2Grounded emitter, triode T 2Base stage connecting resistance R 5, resistance R 5Another termination 4V positive pole be the positive pole of acoustic simulation piece, resistance R simultaneously 5Meet also connecting resistance R of 4V positive terminal 6, resistance R 6Another termination triode T 2Collector, doorbell CZ 2One end ground connection, another termination D 5Negative pole, break alarm CZ 1One termination T 2Base stage, other end ground connection.
CN 90202278 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Multifunctional domestic protector Withdrawn CN2061713U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90202278 CN2061713U (en) 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Multifunctional domestic protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90202278 CN2061713U (en) 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Multifunctional domestic protector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2061713U true CN2061713U (en) 1990-09-05

Family

ID=4883714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90202278 Withdrawn CN2061713U (en) 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Multifunctional domestic protector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2061713U (en)

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee