CN206171142U - Actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system - Google Patents
Actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206171142U CN206171142U CN201621045263.5U CN201621045263U CN206171142U CN 206171142 U CN206171142 U CN 206171142U CN 201621045263 U CN201621045263 U CN 201621045263U CN 206171142 U CN206171142 U CN 206171142U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide groove
- lifting arm
- roof system
- lower link
- slide block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can realize the actuating mechanism that motor vehicle roof system opened, this actuating mechanism can realize rising to stick up, open and closing the function of roof system. An actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system includes: one by the last connecting rod that supports the roof glass of system, the rear portion lifting arm (arm) of control roof system glass rear portion (unanimous with the motor vehicle direction) state, the anterior lifting arm (arm) of the anterior state of the control roof glass of system and with the continuous lower connecting rod composition who has the guide slot that can change the high displacement in anterior lifting arm (arm) rear end of rear portion lifting arm (arm), transprotable four -bar linkage, the combination drive slider of guide slot is slideed to the area, be suitable for the guide rail of combination drive slider and four link motions and adorn in the anterior stopper of guide rail.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of vehicle roof system and opens actuator, and this actuator can realize roof system
That what is united warps, opens and closes function.It is main combined with expansion cam by four-bar mechanism, the translation for driving slide block is changed into
The rotation and movement of roof assembly part.
Background technology
There is good a home from home to make motor vehicles take space, become the roof of fixation into openable roof assembly.
Openable roof assembly must be partially opened, full open and close function, and openable part just incrementally increases.Chinese state
Disclosed in family Department of Intellectual Property CN101428547A " vehicle dormer window linkage ", including at least one guide rail, on guide rail
Backstopping assembly；One can in guide rail lifting carriage swing arm, swing arm both sides are symmetrically respectively provided with a chute；Lead between two chutes
Cell wall separation is crossed, slide block is provided with guide rail, slide block includes base plate, two gripper shoes, two gripper shoe opposite sides on base plate point
A projection is not provided with, two projections are located in respectively on two chutes, the side of base plate two of slide block is shoes；Chute has successively an arc
Shape upwarps section, the closing section of level, arc sinking section.It provides the automobile clerestory window guide of a kind of small volume, simple structure
Linkage, is adapted only to the small-sized skylight of inner slide." panorama day disclosed in China national Department of Intellectual Property CN202413369 U
Window guide linkage apparatus ", it includes guide rail, front guiding mechanism, rear guiding mechanism, connecting rod and cover board support.Front guiding mechanism and
Afterwards guiding mechanism is separately positioned on former and later two positions of guide rail, and cover board support is connected with forward and backward guiding mechanism, is fixed on cover plate
Cover plate on support can be lifted by front guiding mechanism and rear guiding mechanism on guide rail and level is slided.Though it is applied to complete
Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti window, but structure is more complicated.
The content of the invention
It is combined with expansion cam using quadric chain, the translation for driving slide block is changed into into turning for roof assembly part
It is dynamic and mobile, realize warping, opening and closing function for roof assembly.
It is combined with expansion cam using four-bar mechanism, realize roof assembly in the X-direction standard warped and under closed mode
Fidelity position.Spacing shoes on lower link is fallen in limited block cam crank slot, limits movement of the lower link in X-direction；Lower link
Then it is connected by jointed shaft with rear lift arm, so as to limit movement of the rear lift arm in X-direction；And upper connecting rod is cut with scissors by two ends
Spindle links together respectively with rear lift arm and front lift arm, because aforementioned rear lift arm is limited in X-direction movement so that on
Connecting rod and front lift arm are also limited movement in X-direction, make whole mechanism be able to accurate limit in the X direction.
Combined with expansion cam using four-bar mechanism, appropriate design fulcrum and expansion cam path, real in four-bar mechanism
Existing X is to spacing and Z-direction limit function conversion.The accurate limit conversion for making aforementioned X-direction realizes that the accurate limit of Z-direction is to pass through
What lever principle was realized, lower link is made as lever, using the exhibition of appropriate design in the rotary shaft on front lift arm and lower link
Open cam and slide crank slot as the fulcrum of lever, lower link and rear lift arm are hinged as lever one end, lower link it is spacing
Block drives the limited block of lower link to slide in or out as the lever other end, moving up and down for rear lift arm using lever principle
Cam crank slot in front limit block loaded on guide rail, so as to realize the spacing conversion spacing to Z-direction of X-direction.
Make the closed mode structural strengthening of roof assembly and more stable.The hook formation designed in upper connecting rod, is driving
Movable slider is provided with corresponding stop block structure so that in off position lower stress is more uniform for upper connecting rod, and whole mechanism is total
Into more stable in closed position, firmly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 part schematic diagrams
Fig. 2 launches cam schematic diagram
Fig. 3 reinforcement structure schematic diagrams
Fig. 4 warps state
Fig. 5 openings
Fig. 6 closed modes.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are apparent to, in conjunction with Fig. 1
~Fig. 6 is expanded on further how patent of the present invention is implemented：
A kind of vehicle roof system opens actuator, mainly combined with expansion cam by quadric chain, will drive
The translation of movable slider is changed into the rotation and movement of roof assembly part, to realize warping, opening and closing work(for roof assembly
Energy.Mainly it is made up of following part referring to Fig. 1, upper connecting rod 4 is front（With motor vehicles in the same direction, similarly hereinafter）Lift arm 6, lower link 5, after
Lift arm 3, drives slide block 2（Or left and right slide block combination）, slide guide rail 1, front end limited block 7 and 8, shoes 16 and 17, hinge 10
With 11 and 12.By upper connecting rod 4, front lift arm 6, lower link 5, rear lift arm 3, four-bar mechanism is constituted；Drive slide block and front end limit
Position block is then launched to form by band grooved cam；Afterwards two, the middle part of lift arm 3 position is provided with along the bearing pin for driving slide block to slide；Front act
Two, the middle part position for rising arm 6 is provided with along the bearing pin for sliding the slip of guide rail 1, and rear end is provided with the pin along lower link middle part slide
Axle；The front end of lower link 5 is provided with spacing shoes 15, and middle part is provided with slide slot 14, and rear end is hinged with rear lift arm.
By Fig. 2, front end limited block is provided with cam path 20, and outside front ends limited block is additionally provided with cam path 19, before realization
Lift arm is moved downward and position restriction.
By Fig. 3, hook formation 21 is provided with the middle part of upper connecting rod 4, the front end for driving slide block is provided with block 22, and mechanism is in
During closed mode, the hook formation 21 of upper connecting rod 4 makes upper connecting rod 4 and drives then into the block 22 for driving slip front to be provided with
Slide block and slide that the shape of guide rail 1 is integral, then the intensity of structure is enhanced.
By Fig. 4, the realization that warps of roof assembly：From motor by soft rope 9 drive driving slide block 2 from closed mode to
Opening direction（The rear of motor vehicles）Operation, drives the lift arm 3 after the drive of two bearing pins of crank slot 18 that slides on slide block 2 to produce
Lifting campaign upwards, the rear end of promotion upper connecting rod 4 brings up roof assembly and realizes the function that warps.In the process, front act
Liter arm 6 is remained stationary as or small step is moved rearwards by；Lower link 5 is remained stationary as in X-direction or small step is moved rearwards by, to guarantee roof system
Within the scope of sealing strip keeps suitable with roof decrement during warping on system.
By Fig. 5, the unlatching of roof assembly is realized：After the aforementioned state that warps, actuating motor open function, mechanism can be after
It is continuous to open.This process is that motor drives driving slide block 2 to continue, toward opening direction motion, to drive the cunning of slide block 2 by soft rope 9
Row crank slot 18 continues the lifting campaign upwards of lift arm 3 after drive by the position that warps；Shape and rear lifting by slide slot 18
The structure design of arm 3, it is ensured that afterwards the rear end jointed shaft 10 of lift arm 3 is moved upwards, and front end jointed shaft 11 is moved downward；It is hinged
Moving downward for axle 11 drives the rear end of lower link 5 being attached thereto generation to move downward；Simultaneously using jointed shaft 11, lower link 5,
The lever of rotary shaft 13, slide slot 14 and the composition of spacing shoes 15, when jointed shaft 11 is moved downward, by lower link 5, rotation
The fulcrum of axle 13 and the composition of slide slot 14, drives spacing shoes 15 to skid off from cam crank slot 19, changes spacing shoes 15 in X-direction
Position-limiting action；The lift arm 3 after the drive of slide slot 18 of slide block 2, rear lift arm 3 is driven to drive by jointed shaft 10 and 11
Connecting rod 4 and lower link 5；Upper connecting rod 4 drives front lift arm 6 to move in cam crank slot 20 by jointed shaft 12；Lower link 5 passes through
Rotary shaft 13 drives front lift arm 6 to move in cam crank slot 20 with slide slot 14；Shape and the He of upper connecting rod 4 by cam crank slot
The pulling of lower link 5 so that front lift arm 6 realize to opening direction move while, can also move up；Front lifting
Arm shoes 16 and 17, after skidding off from cam path 20, by driving slide block 2, rear lift arm 3, upper connecting rod 4, lower link 5, front lift arm 6
And the structure of each shoes composition, overall edge together is slided guide groove 1 and is moved to opening direction.
By Fig. 6, the closing of roof assembly is realized：In aforementioned opening, actuating motor closing function, mechanism can realize
By opening to closed mode.This process is driven by driving slide block 2, rear lift arm 3, upper company for motor by soft rope 9
The mechanism of bar 4, lower link 5 and the composition of front lift arm 6, overall edge is slided guide groove 1 and closes direction movement to roof assembly.Work as mechanism
When moving integrally to the limited block 7 and 8 position for sliding the front end of guide rail 1, the shoes 16 and 17 of front lift arm 6 enters front end limited block
Cam crank slot 20 on 7 and 8, is made front lift arm 6 downwards by the shape contour of cam crank slot 20 and is moved forward, and by jointed shaft
12 drive upper connecting rod 4 to move forward downwards；When shoes 16 and 17 moves to the front end of front end limited block 7 and 8, lower link 5
Limited block 15 is then slipped in the cam crank slot 19 of front end limited block 8, and the limited block 15 of lower link 5 starts to realize the spacing of X-direction
Function；Now, mechanism into the aforesaid state that warps, front lift arm 6 is now almost no longer moved；Soft rope 9 continues to drive driving
Slide block 2 in rail plate 1 to close direction movement, by drive slide block 2 slide crank slot 18 drive after lift arm 3 forward simultaneously
Move down, drive lower link 5 rear end to move up by jointed shaft 11, and by jointed shaft 10 drive the rear end of upper connecting rod 4 to
Lower movement, until moving to closed mode.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vehicle roof system opens actuator, it is characterised in that：The quadric chain of one movement；One band is slided leads
The driving slide block of groove or combination drive slide block；The guide rail that is suitable to drive slide block or combination to drive slide block and parallel motion and
Loaded on the standoff features that guide rail is anterior.
2. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 1 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：Support roof system
The upper connecting rod of system glass（4）, control the rear portion lifting arm of portion consistent with vehicle directional state after roof assembly glass（3）, control
The anterior lifting arm of roof assembly glass front state processed（6）And with rear portion lifting arm（3）It is connected with the anterior lifting arm of change
（6）The lower link of the guide groove of rear height displacement（5）.
3. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 1 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：Lower link（5）
Middle part be provided with guide groove, anterior lifting arm（6）Rear end by the bearing pin that moves in guide groove and lower link（5）It is connected；Rear portion
Lifting arm（3）Front end by bearing pin and lower link（5）Rear end be connected；Lower link（5）Front end slip into front portion limited block
Guide groove in.
4. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 1 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：At least one and
Driving slide block above, be respectively equipped with for rear portion lifting arm on slide block driving（3）Shoes or the cunning slided wherein of sliding pin
Row guide groove；Slide guide groove to be constituted by 5 sections, upper connecting rod is realized respectively（4）It is free, warp and translation functions；Combination drives slide block
Movement by driven by quill shaft.
5. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 2 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：Described rear portion
Lifting arm（3）The side at least anterior and middle part is provided with two shoes slided in guide rail, or opposite side is provided with two sliding pins,
Drive in the guide groove of slide block and slide；Front end is by pin and lower link（5）Rear end is connected, and drives it to produce corresponding motion.
6. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 2 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：Described front portion
Lifting arm（6）Front end and upper connecting rod（4）One end is connected, and the left and right sides is respectively provided with one and above shoes, in the chute of guide rail
Slide；Rear end is provided with one along lower link（5）The bearing pin slided in middle part guide groove.
7. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 2 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：Described upper company
Bar（4）A crotch structure is provided with middle part, the anterior block for driving slide block A, connection are hooked when roof assembly is closed
It is integral.
8. a kind of vehicle roof system according to claim 1 opens actuator, it is characterised in that：It is installed on guide rail
Guide groove on the inside of front limit block A and the front limit block B that is installed on the outside of guide rail guide groove；Front limit block A is provided with for anterior lifting
The guide groove that bar shoes is entered, front limit block B is additionally provided with for lower link shoes in addition to the guide groove entered for front lifting arm shoes is provided with
Into guide groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045263.5U CN206171142U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045263.5U CN206171142U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206171142U true CN206171142U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58675373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045263.5U Active CN206171142U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Actuating mechanism opens in motor vehicle roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206171142U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106114167A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏畅通车业发展有限公司 | A kind of vehicle roof system opens actuator |
| CN107433840A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-05 | 武汉凯沃森工业科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile inside formula panoramic roofs |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201621045263.5U patent/CN206171142U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106114167A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏畅通车业发展有限公司 | A kind of vehicle roof system opens actuator |
| CN107433840A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-05 | 武汉凯沃森工业科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile inside formula panoramic roofs |
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