CN206169762U - Drilling machine - Google Patents

Drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206169762U
CN206169762U CN201621121430.XU CN201621121430U CN206169762U CN 206169762 U CN206169762 U CN 206169762U CN 201621121430 U CN201621121430 U CN 201621121430U CN 206169762 U CN206169762 U CN 206169762U
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China
Prior art keywords
dustproof sheet
workbench
guide rail
drilling machine
buckle
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CN201621121430.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桑博
王文华
袁凤奇
褚鹤
刘雪梅
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Tianjin Orj Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Tianjin Orj Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling machine, the on -line screen storage device comprises a base, elevating gear and processingequipment, elevating gear is located under the base and base fixed connection, base one end is located processingequipment one side, be equipped with the guide rail on the base, the guide rail slides even there is work platform, still including dustproof subassembly, dustproof subassembly includes the dustproof sheet, dustproof sheet one end and work platform are close to processingequipment's one end fixed connection, the dustproof sheet other end and processingequipment are close to work platform's one end fixed connection, and the width of dustproof sheet is greater than the width between the guide rail, have dustproof subassembly, should not only can prevent that the smear metal piece from falling into the cavity between the guide rail by dustproof subassembly, prevent simultaneously that the smear metal piece from falling into on the guide rail, and can cover the guide rail all the time.

Description

Drilling machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to metal-working plant field, more particularly to drilling machine.
Background technology
Drilling machine refers to by rotary cutting or the side of rotary squeezing using harder than object, sharper keen instrument Formula, the machinery and equipment that cylindrical hole or hole are left on object is referred to as.Also there are referred to as rig, puncher, perforator, through hole Machine etc..Got a desired effect by being drilled to precise part, drilling machine includes base liftable and drill bit liftable Two types.
This practical drilling machine uses the type of base liftable regulation.As shown in figure 3, a kind of drilling machine, including Base 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2 and liter processing unit (plant) 3.Workbench 5 and the upper rail 4 of base 1 are slidably connected, and workbench 5 Two ends cause the two ends of guide rail 5 all to expose and come when motion, while base 1 is in the presence of lowering or hoisting gear, relative to Motion on the vertical direction of processing unit (plant) 3, it is therefore desirable to which it is exposed to solve the problems, such as guide rail that dust preventing component 6 is set.Generally for Base and workbench contact area are reduced, so as to reduce the loss of both Relative frictions, cavity-like is usually arranged as between guide rail. But other problemses can be also arrived, such as the cavity between guide rail easily accumulates the chip fragment that drill bit is taken out of, due to cavity bottom Portion and lowering or hoisting gear are fixed and bottom is sealing, so that cleaning is especially difficult;Also easily accumulation is cut on guide rail simultaneously Bits fragment, when base and guide rail relative motion, because cleaning causes to have damaged the rust preventing of guide rail not in time, causes The Accelerated corrosion of guide rail.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dust preventing component of drilling machine, with dust preventing component, the dust preventing component In can not only preventing the cavity that chip fragment is fallen between guide rail, while prevent chip fragment from falling on guide rail, and all the time Guide rail can be covered.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of drilling machine, including base, Lowering or hoisting gear and processing unit (plant), lowering or hoisting gear are located at immediately below base and are fixedly connected with base, and base one end is located at processing and fills Put under side, and drive of the base with lowering or hoisting gear relative to the reciprocating motion on processing unit (plant) vertical direction, set on base Be provided with guide rail, slide is connected with workbench, also including dust preventing component, dust preventing component include dustproof sheet, dustproof sheet one end and Workbench is fixedly connected near one end of processing unit (plant), and the dustproof sheet other end and processing unit (plant) are consolidated near one end of workbench The width of connection, and dustproof sheet calmly is more than the width between guide rail.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, processing unit (plant) carries drill bit, and drill bit can be with side-to-side movement, can not be upper and lower Motion.So needing to drive base to be moved up and down by lowering or hoisting gear.Guide rail is set on base, and guide rail and workbench are slided Dynamic connection.Workbench is used to fix workpiece, and the position of the position adjustment workbench relative to drill bit of punching is needed according to workpiece Put.After calibration is completed, drill bit is started working, and drill bit can take chip fragment out of while drilling from workpiece, and chip is broken Piece splashes everywhere under the influence of centrifugal force.It is cavity-like between guide rail, and the bearing of lowering or hoisting gear and base is solid Place, so cavity has bottom.The problem for so arriving is exactly, if chip fragment drops into can become in cavity very difficult Cleaning, while chip fragment is also fallen within guide rail, abrasion is produced when causing guide rail and workbench to slide relatively.Institute To set dustproof sheet between workbench and processing unit (plant), dustproof sheet is used to cover on guide rail and cavity, and in base Dustproof sheet can cover guide rail and cavity all the time when moving up and down and move left and right, and so can farthest avoid Chip fragment is dropped on guide rail and in cavity.And solve the guide rail that organ type dustproof sheet can only apply to move left and right On, and the problem of the base for moving up and down can not be applied to.
Preferably, workbench is near one end of processing unit (plant) being provided with fixation kit, fixation kit include fixed plate, Buckle with pointed tooth, buckle tail end and fixed plate tail end are hinged, and the gap between buckle and fixed plate is used to place dustproof sheet, Fixed plate top and buckle top are respectively provided with lock, latch for plate and the buckle of being locked.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixation kit is used to be fixedly connected workbench and dustproof sheet.This practicality is consolidated Determine component to be combined advantageously relative to fixed strip used in everyday and screw.Because dustproof sheet is in the cooperation of fixed strip and screw Under, dustproof sheet only has the rather tight fixed at screw, but many big parts are limited by fixed strip, are so caused During use except the dustproof sheet at screw easily pullled when workbench is moved it is bad.So this practical buckle is suitable In fixed strip, but many pointed tooths are set on buckle, dustproof sheet is clasped using pointed tooth.Fixed plate is already fixed to workbench Edge, buckle and fixed plate are hinged, and during dustproof sheet filled in into the gap between buckle and fixed plate, then rotate buckle and cause Pointed tooth clasps dustproof sheet, then by buckle and fixed plate lock button carry out it is locked.When needing to change dustproof sheet, lock is opened Button, rotates buckle, and pointed tooth is separated from dustproof sheet, then changes.
Preferably, the thickness of the dustproof sheet between buckle and fixed plate is more than the dustproof sheet at covering guide rail Thickness.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because pointed tooth clasps dustproof sheet, in order to extend dust-proof service life, and pointed tooth The part of contact needs thickening to process, so the thickness of the dustproof sheet at this is greater than dustproof sheet for covering the thickness at guide rail Degree.
Preferably, fixation kit includes fixed plate and the buckle with pointed tooth, and fixed plate is fixed on workbench, and Equal number screwed hole is provided with fixed plate and buckle, and screw thread hole site is just right, both are screwed connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixation kit another preferred embodiment, buckle and fixed plate are to separate, and are led to Fixation is realized in the cooperation for crossing screw and screwed hole.Pointed tooth is carried on buckle, using pointed tooth to the further fixation of dustproof sheet.
Preferably, dust preventing component also includes reed organ type dust-proof cover, and reed organ type dust-proof cover is fixed on the workbench other end, wind Qin formula dust cover is close to guide rail setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, workbench necessarily causes to be close to leading at operator when motion Rail can be exposed and, so needing to set dust guard in this place.But dustproof sheet is set, and dustproof sheet can not be close to guide rail, So setting more suitable reed organ type dust-proof cover, reed organ type dust-proof cover is in continuous bending, when workbench is moved Can slowly launch, because the length of workbench motion is little, so reed organ type dust-proof cover can keep being close to all the time Dress state on guide rail.
Preferably, workbench is provided with depression bar, and depression bar is close to reed organ type dust-proof cover setting, and is hinged with workbench.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, no matter whether workbench is in motion, depression bar pushes down reed organ type dust-proof cover makes it It is close on guide rail, and compression journey of the depression bar to reed organ type dust-proof cover is adjusted by the hinged place of depression bar and workbench Degree.
Preferably, depression bar edge is fixed with pressure ball, and pressure ball and depression bar are integrated setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to avoid the sharp place at depression bar edge punctures reed organ type dust-proof cover, in depression bar Edge sets pressure ball, and substituting depression bar using pressure ball is close to reed organ type dust-proof cover.Pressure ball and depression bar are integrated setting to solve Pressure ball holds caducous problem.
Preferably, processing unit (plant) is provided with the bent metal vents for clearing up chip fragment.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, a large amount of chip fragments produced when drilling fall on dustproof sheet.When When needing cleaning, hairbrush can remove the chip fragment on dustproof sheet, but can cause chip fragment scratch dustproof sheet, institute Chip fragment is cleared up with the gas using supercharging, gas flows out from metal vents, in order to adjust the direction of gas port, metal Ventilation duct can be bending, it is possible to lighter adjust the direction of the gas port of metal vents.
Preferably, workbench edge is provided with hook, and jet gun is hung with hook.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, more it is difficult to relative to dustproof sheet clear up due to reed organ type dust-proof cover, because wind The chip fragment of the residual of qin formula dust cover bending place is difficult to be cleaned, so needing the bigger jet gun of air pressure to be cut to clear up Bits fragment, after jet gun is using finishing, is suspended on the hook at workbench edge.
Preferably, net metal silk layer heat bonding of the dustproof sheet by double-layer rubber layer and between rubber layer is formed 's.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, net metal silk is set in order to strengthen the stretch-resistance of dustproof sheet, in dustproof sheet Layer.Net metal silk layer stretch-proof effect is good, can farthest extend the service life of dustproof sheet.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that:
Guide rail is effectively solved by using dustproof sheet and reed organ type dust-proof cover and guide rail internal cavity falls into chip fragment Problem;
Fixation problem between dustproof sheet and workbench, and both connections are quickly solved by setting fixation kit More fasten;
By setting metal vents and jet gun solves dustproof sheet and chip fragment in reed organ type dust-proof cover surface is difficult to The problem of cleaning;
Extend its service life by increasing net metal silk in dustproof sheet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front displaying figure of drilling machine;
Fig. 2 is 45 degree of displaying figures of drilling machine;
Fig. 3 is 90 degree of displaying figures of drilling machine;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of dustproof sheet;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of metal net shaped figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
Reference:1st, base;2nd, lowering or hoisting gear;3rd, processing unit (plant);4th, guide rail;5th, workbench;6th, dust preventing component; 61st, dustproof sheet;611st, rubber layer;612nd, net metal silk layer;62nd, reed organ type dust-proof cover;7th, fixation kit;71st, fixed plate; 72nd, buckle;721st, pointed tooth;73rd, latch;8th, depression bar;9th, pressure ball;10th, metal tube;11st, jet gun;12nd, link up with.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of drilling machine, including base 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2 and processing unit (plant) 3.Workbench 5 and bottom Seat 1 upper rail 4 be slidably connected, and workbench 5 two ends motion when, cause the two ends of guide rail 5 can all expose come, because This needs setting dust preventing component 6 exposed to solve the problems, such as guide rail.
As shown in Fig. 2,4,6,7, dustproof sheet 61 is bonded with net metal using double-layer rubber layer 611 between rubber layer 611 Silk layer 612, net metal silk layer 612 increased the stretch-resistance of dustproof sheet 61 to extend the service life of dustproof sheet 61.And Thickness of the thickness of the part that dustproof sheet 61 is used at covering guide rail 4 less than the part that dustproof sheet 61 and workbench 5 are connected.It is anti- What dirt piece 61 and workbench 5 were linked together by fixation kit 7.Fixation kit 7 is including fixed plate 71, with pointed tooth 721 Buckle 72 and the lock 73 set positioned at both edges.The fixation kit 7 is exactly with the difference of original fixation kit 7, fixed , to be hinged, the position of pointed tooth 721 of buckle 72 instead of original smooth plates and dustproof sheet 61 for plate 71 and the buckle with pointed tooth 721 72 It is fixed, both fastnesses are increased, solve the part of dustproof sheet 61 and be not fixed to and produced the phenomenon for coming off by screw.
As shown in Figure 5,6, dust preventing component 6 includes dustproof sheet 61 and organ type dustproof sheet 62.Organ type dustproof sheet 62 and anti- The difference of dirt piece 61, itself has formed continuous folding, therefore it opens or close in a direction, and its fold can be with Complete the work well, but be related to multi-direction and if moving at a distance, its fold is easily bent, more than pleat itself The tolerance range of wrinkle, is susceptible to split and depart from the phenomenon of guide rail 4.Therefore, when workbench 5 is moved on guide rail 4, One end covers guide rail 4, and guide rail 4 will be exposed, covered on the guide rail 4 between workbench 5 and base 1 by the other end Firmly dustproof sheet 61.Because the other end of workbench 5 is directed towards staff, and reed organ type dust-proof cover 62 only needs to one end It is fixed to work, while being also same direction motion.The tail end of depression bar 8 is hinged on workbench 5 simultaneously, depression bar 8 Top be pressure ball 9, pressure ball 9 abut reed organ type dust-proof cover 62 so that it launches or shrinks close to guide rail 4.Depression bar 8 and Qi Ding Pressure ball 9 on end is wholely set.
As shown in Figure 1,3, when drilling machine works, substantial amounts of chip fragment can be produced, these chip fragments some Can fall on dustproof sheet 61 or reed organ type dust-proof cover 62, accumulate more and more over time, accordingly, it would be desirable to periodic cleaning chip Fragment.Bent metal tube 10 is set on the processing unit (plant) 3 of drilling machine, by the surface of air flow cleaning dustproof sheet 61 pressurizeed Chip fragment.The other end of workbench 5 set hook 12, hook 12 on hang jet gun 11, the muzzle of jet gun 11 relative to The gas outlet of metal tube 10 is small, while jet gun 11 can take off use.Solve cutting for the bending part of reed organ type dust-proof cover 62 The problem that bits fragment is not easily cleaned.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 8, fixation kit 7 includes fixed plate 71 and the buckle 72 with pointed tooth 721, fixed plate 71 is arranged on work One end of platform 5, and two ends set positive stop strip.Some screwed holes are provided with fixed plate 71, buckle 72 and fixed plate 71 pass through Screw is fixedly connected.The pointed tooth 721 of buckle 72 is used for and dustproof sheet 61 is contacted, and dustproof sheet 61 is fixed in fixed plate 71. Original be instead of by buckle 72 and some screws to the fixed form of dustproof sheet 61.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drilling machine, including base(1), lowering or hoisting gear(2)And processing unit (plant)(3), the lowering or hoisting gear(2)Positioned at base (1)Underface and and base(1)It is fixedly connected, base(1)One end is located at processing unit (plant)(3)Side, and base(1)Band lifting Device(2)Drive under relative to processing unit (plant)(3)Reciprocating motion on vertical direction, the base(1)It is provided with guide rail (4), guide rail(4)Slip is connected with workbench(5), it is characterized in that:Also include dust preventing component(6), the dust preventing component(6)Including Dustproof sheet(61), the dustproof sheet(61)One end and workbench(5)Near processing unit (plant)(3)One end be fixedly connected, it is described Dustproof sheet(61)The other end and processing unit (plant)(3)Near workbench(5)One end be fixedly connected, and dustproof sheet(61)Width Degree is more than guide rail(4)Between width.
2. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The workbench(5)Near processing unit (plant)(3)One End is provided with fixation kit(7), the fixation kit(7)Including fixed plate(71), with pointed tooth(721)Buckle(72), it is described Buckle(72)Tail end and fixed plate(71)Tail end is hinged, buckle(72)And fixed plate(71)Between gap be used for place dustproof sheet (61), fixed plate(71)Top and buckle(72)Top is respectively provided with lock(73), the lock(73)For the plate that is locked (71)And buckle(72).
3. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Positioned at buckle(72)And fixed plate(71)Between dustproof sheet (61)Thickness more than be located at covering guide rail(4)The dustproof sheet at place(61)Thickness.
4. drilling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The fixation kit(7)Including fixed plate(71)With carry Pointed tooth(721)Buckle(72), fixed plate(71)It is fixed on workbench(5)On, and fixed plate(71)And buckle(72)On Equal number screwed hole is provided with, and screw thread hole site is just right, both are screwed connection.
5. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The dust preventing component(6)Also include reed organ type dust-proof cover (62), reed organ type dust-proof cover(62)It is fixed on workbench(5)The other end, the reed organ type dust-proof cover(62)It is close to guide rail(4) Set.
6. drilling machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The workbench(5)It is provided with depression bar(8), the pressure Bar(8)It is close to reed organ type dust-proof cover(62)Set, and and workbench(5)It is hinged.
7. drilling machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The depression bar(8)Edge is fixed with pressure ball(9), it is described Pressure ball(9)And depression bar(8)It is integrated setting.
8. drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The processing unit (plant)(3)It is provided with broken for clearing up chip The bent metal tube of piece(10).
9. drilling machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The workbench(5)Edge is provided with hook(12), it is described Hook(12)On be hung with jet gun(11).
10. drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The dustproof sheet(61)By double-layer rubber layer(611)And Positioned at rubber layer(611)Between net metal silk layer(612)Heat bonding.
CN201621121430.XU 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Drilling machine Active CN206169762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121430.XU CN206169762U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121430.XU CN206169762U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Drilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206169762U true CN206169762U (en) 2017-05-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621121430.XU Active CN206169762U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Drilling machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107716977A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 高邮市鑫顺机械制造有限公司 A kind of high bench drill of safeguard protection performance
CN110133208A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-16 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 A kind of survey meter closing lifting device of anti-splashing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107716977A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 高邮市鑫顺机械制造有限公司 A kind of high bench drill of safeguard protection performance
CN107716977B (en) * 2017-11-20 2024-04-02 高邮市鑫顺机械制造有限公司 Bench drilling machine that safety protection performance is high
CN110133208A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-16 宝钢新日铁汽车板有限公司 A kind of survey meter closing lifting device of anti-splashing

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