CN206160111U - Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor - Google Patents

Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206160111U
CN206160111U CN201621238240.6U CN201621238240U CN206160111U CN 206160111 U CN206160111 U CN 206160111U CN 201621238240 U CN201621238240 U CN 201621238240U CN 206160111 U CN206160111 U CN 206160111U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
combustion chamber
burning
vaporizer
core
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621238240.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王顺金
胡秀洪
雷顺友
刘虹呤
马万华
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor, the combustor includes combustion chamber, vaporizer, burning core and some firearm, the combustion chamber is the tubular structure, vaporizer inside has the cavity, and the lower extreme and the combustion chamber upper end of this vaporizer link together, the burning core with be located the combustion chamber, it is inside to be hollow structure, upper portion is equipped with the several gas pocket, be equipped with a fuel line in the combustion chamber, be equipped with a spout hole in the bottom of burning core, it advances oil pipe and an oil pipe to be equipped with one on the vaporizer, it links to each other with the fuel line through connecting oil pipe to go out oil pipe, the point firearm is installed on the lateral wall of combustion chamber, domestic fuel stove utensil is including casing, bracket, combustor, inhale formula oil pump, power assembly and ignition switch assembly certainly. The utility model discloses can effectively improve oil -fired gasification effect, make the gasification more abundant to improve oil -fired combustion efficiency, and then effectively improve energy -conserving effect.

Description

It is a kind of to exempt to preheat gasification combustor and the Household oil burning range with the burner
Technical field
The utility model is related to household cooker technical field, more particularly to one kind is exempted to preheat gasification combustor and with the combustion The Household oil burning range of burner.
Background technology
Biological alcohol oil is with cheap, wide material sources, configures simple biomass material, with methyl alcohol as primary raw material, By special process formula, Jing chemistry blends a kind of high cleaning biomass liquid fuel of synthesis, alternative liquefied gas, coal gas, day Right gas is simultaneously applied to family, hotel, hotels and other places;Its burning fully, without black smoke, without carbon distribution, no blacking pan bottom, residual without raffinate Slag, with good environmental protection characteristic and stability, and non-corrosiveness, store at normal temperatures and pressures, transport and use, without the need for High-pressure cylinder, with common metal bucket or Plastic Drum sealing storage, easy to use, just in case catching fire, water is poured and gone out, and will not be caused quick-fried Fried danger, also will not cause poisoning because of leakage.
Due to biological alcohol oil, this new technology is not also commonly used, and at present the special stove using the fuel is not complete enough Kind, disadvantage is more:Need when in use to gasify fuel, but existing gasification mode adopts single coil arrangement, leads Gasification is caused not thoroughly, so as to cause its energy-saving effect very poor;It is some that pre-heating fuel is added using the method estimated, it is very inconvenient, Pre-heating fuel adds few, cannot gasify again, has added and can overflow from preheating chamber, fire is susceptible to, so still not having so far Can popularize in an all-round way.
Utility model content
For deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to exempt to preheat gasification, and combustion Device and the Household oil burning range with the burner, using convenient, security performance is higher, can effectively improve the gas of fuel oil Change effect, make gasification more abundant, so as to improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel oil, and then effectively improve energy-saving effect.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:One kind is exempted from pre- thermal evaporation Burner, it is characterised in that:Including combustion chamber, vaporizer, burning core and igniter;The combustion chamber is tubular structure, its Lower end is blind end, and upper end is open end;In a ring, it is internal with cavity around it, and gasifies for the vaporizer The bottom surface of room is inclined-plane, and the internal diameter for making vaporizer bottom gradually increases from top to bottom, lower end and the combustion chamber upper end of the vaporizer It is detachably connected;
The burning core is indoor with positioned at burning, and is fixedly connected with combustion chamber middle part;The burning core inner is hollow knot Structure, its top is gradually reduced to form conical section, and on the side wall of the conical section several pores are provided with around it;It is indoor in burning A cartridge is vertically provided with, and the upper end of the cartridge is located at pore lower section, and in the sidewall bottom of burning core a spout hole is provided with; An oil inlet pipe and a flowline are provided with vaporizer, one end of the flowline is connected with the bottom of vaporizer side wall, another End is downward-sloping, and is connected with the lower end of cartridge by connected pipes;
The igniter is installed on the side wall of combustion chamber, and its firing tip stretches into burning interior, and near bottom of combustion chamber; On the side wall of combustion chamber, several air vents are also provided with around it.
Further, the bottom in combustion chamber is provided with a return port.
Further, the burning core includes core print seat and core cap, wherein, the core print seat is tubular structure, and the core cap is Pyramidal structure, the core cap is detachably connected with core print seat;The pore is uniformly distributed for one week around core cap.
Further, the spout hole inner end is concordant with burning core bottom surface, and outer end is concordant with combustion chamber bottom surface.
Further, the axial line of the flowline is parallel with vaporizer bottom surface.
It is a kind of with the Household oil burning range for exempting to preheat gasification combustor described in any of the above-described claim, its feature exists In:Including housing, bracket, burner, self-priming oil pump, power supply assembly and ignition switch assembly;The bracket is installed on shell Body top, the burner, self-priming oil pump and power supply assembly are installed in housing by connecting bracket, the ignition switch Assembly is installed on the guidance panel of housing, and it includes oil passage control valve, ignition controller and oil pump start stop switch;It is described from The oil-in of suction oil pump is connected with fuel feed pump, the oil passage control valve phase that its oil-out passes through connected pipes ignition switch assembly Even, the oil passage control valve is connected by connecting pipe with the oil inlet pipe of burner;The total point of the power supply assembly Jing ignition switches It is connected with igniter after fiery controller, while Jing oil pumps start stop switch is connected with Self-suction type oil-combustion pump.
Further, also including fire display devices, the fire display devices are installed on the guidance panel of housing, and with igniting Switch assembly is connected, and by the ignition switch assembly switch of fire display devices can be controlled, and the fire display devices being capable of basis The current firepower grade of valve position of oil passage control valve.
Further, the power supply assembly includes AC/DC changeover switch, battery and charger, the AC-DC conversion 220V alternating currents can be converted to 7V direct currents by device, be connected with battery after the charged device of the AC/DC changeover switch, also, should AC/DC changeover switch and battery can power to igniter and fire display devices.
Further, an energy-saving cover is additionally provided between burner and bracket.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
1)This burner structure is simple, and ignition effectiveness is fast, in combustion vaporizer is heated simultaneously, realizes combustion The gasification of oil, increases preheating device such that it is able to effectively reduce use cost without the need for extra.
2)This burner is persistently heated to vaporizer in combustion, so as to ensure that the gasification efficiency of fuel oil, Make burning more abundant, so as to substantially increase energy-saving effect.
3)This fuel cooking range is simple, convenient, and firepower is easy to adjust, fast response time, good energy-conserving effect, and safely Property it is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of burner in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Household oil burning range in the utility model.
In figure:1-combustion chamber, 2-vaporizer, 3-burning core, 4-pore, 5-cartridge, 6-spout hole, 7-enter Oil pipe, 8-flowline, 9-air vent, 10-return port, 11-housing, 12-bracket, 13-self-priming oil pump, 14-power supply Assembly, 15-ignition switch assembly, 16-fire display devices.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1, one kind is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, including combustion chamber 1, vaporizer 2, burning core 3 and point Firearm.The combustion chamber 1 is tubular structure, and its lower end is blind end, and upper end is open end.The vaporizer 2 in a ring, in it Portion has cavity around it, and the bottom surface of vaporizer 2 is inclined-plane, makes the internal diameter of the bottom of vaporizer 2 from top to bottom gradually Increase, lower end and the upper end of combustion chamber 1 of the vaporizer 2 are detachably connected;Wherein, vaporizer 2 is concentric with combustion chamber 1 Line is arranged, its(Top)Internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of combustion chamber 1.When being embodied as, convex edge is provided with the upper end of combustion chamber 1, in gas The lower end for changing room 2 is provided with lower convex edge, and 2 times convex edges of the vaporizer are set on the upper convex edge of combustion chamber 1;To make burner entirety Structure is more attractive in appearance, and the lateral surface of vaporizer 2 is located at the same face of cylinder with the lateral surface of combustion chamber 1.
The burning core 3 be located in combustion chamber 1, and be fixedly connected with the middle part of combustion chamber 1;During the inside of burning core 3 is Hollow structure, its top is gradually reduced to form conical section, and on the side wall of the conical section several pores 4 are provided with around it;As A kind of embodiment, the burning core 3 includes core print seat and core cap, wherein, the core print seat is tubular structure, and the core cap is taper Structure, the core cap is detachably connected with core print seat;The pore 4 is uniformly distributed for one week around core cap;Processing and assembling are more It is convenient.
A cartridge 5 is vertically provided with combustion chamber 1, and the upper end of the cartridge 5 is located at the lower section of pore 4, in burning core 3 Sidewall bottom be provided with a spout hole 6;The spout hole 6 is obliquely installed, and its inner end is concordant with burning core 3 bottom surface, outer end with fire Burn the bottom surface of room 1 concordant.An oil inlet pipe 7 and a flowline 8, one end and the vaporizer 2 of the flowline 8 are provided with vaporizer 2 The bottom of side wall is connected, and the other end is downward-sloping, and is connected with the lower end of cartridge 5 by connected pipes.In process, institute The axial line for stating flowline 8 is parallel with the bottom surface of vaporizer 2, so that fuel oil can quickly in flowing in combustion chamber 1.
The igniter is installed on the side wall of combustion chamber 1, and just right with the position of spout hole 6, and its firing tip stretches into combustion Burn in room 1, and near the bottom of combustion chamber 1;And the firing tip of igniter is near spout hole 6, igniting is made faster, ignition effectiveness is Make ignition results more preferably, the igniter adopts pulse type ignitor.On the side wall of combustion chamber 1, also it is provided with around it several Air vent 9.A return port 10 is provided with the bottom of combustion chamber 1;When using, it is connected with fuel tank by connected pipes, in burning During, the unnecessary fuel oil of Initial Stage after Ignition and(On a small quantity)The fuel oil not gasified can be back to fuel tank by the return port 10 It is interior, so as to further saving fuel oil.
In the course of the work, before not lighting a fire, fuel oil is entered after vaporizer 2, and quick Jing flowlines 8 flow to cartridge 5, Jing combustions Expects pipe 5 enters burning core 3, and it is quick from the overflow of spout hole 6 to combustion chamber 1 in, then lighted a fire by igniter, directly draw Combustion fuel oil;After fuel oil burns, vaporizer 2 is heated rapidly, the fuel oil in vaporizer 2 is made by thermal evaporation, while producing Larger pressure, the fuel oil after gasification is entered in cartridge Jing after flowline 8 and cartridge 5, because fuel oil has gasified, and is had There is larger pressure, therefore, the fuel oil after gasification sprays from the pore 4 on burning core 3 top, and is ignited, and makes fuel oil normal combustion. In combustion, the fuel oil into vaporizer 2 is more, and the fuel oil pressure after gasification is bigger, so that the firepower of burning core 3 is got over It is many, and then make the temperature of vaporizer 2 higher, so as to be always ensured that the fuel oil moment into vaporizer 2 is gasified, greatly improve combustion The rate of gasification of oil, gasification efficiency and efficiency of combustion, so that burning is more fully, and energy-saving effect is more preferable.
It is a kind of with the Household oil burning range for exempting to preheat gasification combustor described in any of the above-described claim, bag referring to Fig. 2 Include housing 11, bracket 12, burner, self-priming oil pump 13, power supply assembly 14 and ignition switch assembly 15.The bracket 12 is pacified Loaded on the top of housing 11, the burner, self-priming oil pump 13 and power supply assembly 14 are installed on housing 11 by connecting bracket Interior, the ignition switch assembly 15 is installed on the guidance panel of housing 11, it include oil passage control valve, ignition controller and Oil pump start stop switch.An energy-saving cover is additionally provided between burner and bracket 12, so as to further improve energy-saving effect.
The oil-in of the self-priming oil pump 13 is connected with fuel feed pump, and its oil-out passes through connected pipes ignition switch assembly 15 oil passage control valve is connected, and the oil passage control valve is connected by connecting pipe with the oil inlet pipe 7 of burner;The power supply assembly 14 are connected Jing after the total ignition controller of ignition switch with igniter, while Jing oil pumps start stop switch and Self-suction type oil-combustion pump phase Even.
Also include fire display devices 16, the fire display devices 16 are installed on the guidance panel of housing 11, and are opened with igniting Close assembly 15 to be connected, the switch of fire display devices 16 can be controlled by the ignition switch assembly 15, the energy of fire display devices 16 Enough current firepower grades of valve position according to oil passage control valve.
The power supply assembly 14 include AC/DC changeover switch,(7V)Battery and charger, the AC/DC changeover switch 220V alternating currents can be converted to 7V direct currents, be connected with battery after the charged device of the AC/DC changeover switch, also, the friendship Direct current transducer and battery can power to igniter and fire display devices 16.
When using, make igniter and self-priming oil pump 13 work by pressing igniting switch assembly 15, then rotate igniting Switch assembly 15, adjusts the aperture of oil passage control valve, so that fuel oil is entered in burner, completes igniting;After igniting, by turning Moving point fire switch assembly 15, can adjust firepower size, and carry out motility grade by fire display devices 16 and show(According to oil circuit The grade that control is sent out pre-set).The utility model adopts the combination of AC/DC changeover switch and battery such that it is able to realize Civilian being electrically accessed directly is powered afterwards to kitchen range, while charging to battery;After civilian electricity has a power failure, due to the presence of battery, Also can guarantee that normally using for kitchen range.
This Household oil burning range can be widely used in alcohol radical fuel oil, and safe to use, with low cost, energy-saving effect It is good.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than restriction technologies Scheme, it will be understood by those within the art that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or are equal to Replace, without deviating from the objective and scope of the technical program, all should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, it is characterised in that:Including combustion chamber, vaporizer, burning core and igniter;It is described Combustion chamber is tubular structure, and its lower end is blind end, and upper end is open end;In a ring, it is internal with around it for the vaporizer The cavity of one week, and the bottom surface of vaporizer is inclined-plane, and the internal diameter for making vaporizer bottom gradually increases from top to bottom, the vaporizer Lower end be detachably connected with combustion chamber upper end;
The burning core is indoor with positioned at burning, and is fixedly connected with combustion chamber middle part;The burning core inner is hollow structure, its Top is gradually reduced to form conical section, and on the side wall of the conical section several pores are provided with around it;It is indoor vertically in burning A cartridge is provided with, and the upper end of the cartridge is located at pore lower section, and in the sidewall bottom of burning core a spout hole is provided with;In gas Change room be provided with an oil inlet pipe and a flowline, one end of the flowline is connected with the bottom of vaporizer side wall, the other end to Lower inclination, and be connected with the lower end of cartridge by connected pipes;
The igniter is installed on the side wall of combustion chamber, and its firing tip stretches into burning interior, and near bottom of combustion chamber;In combustion Burn on the side wall of room, several air vents are also provided with around it.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, it is characterised in that:One is provided with the bottom of combustion chamber Return port.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, it is characterised in that:It is described burning core include core print seat and Core cap, wherein, the core print seat is tubular structure, and the core cap is pyramidal structure, and the core cap is detachably connected with core print seat; The pore is uniformly distributed for one week around core cap.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, it is characterised in that:The spout hole inner end and burning Core bottom surface is concordant, and outer end is concordant with combustion chamber bottom surface.
5. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to preheat gasification combustor, it is characterised in that:The axial line of the flowline with Vaporizer bottom surface is parallel.
6. a kind of with the Household oil burning range for exempting to preheat gasification combustor described in any of the above-described claim, it is characterised in that: Including housing, bracket, burner, self-priming oil pump, power supply assembly and ignition switch assembly;The bracket is installed on housing Side, the burner, self-priming oil pump and power supply assembly are installed in housing by connecting bracket, the ignition switch assembly It is installed on the guidance panel of housing, it includes oil passage control valve, ignition controller and oil pump start stop switch;It is described self-priming The oil-in of oil pump is connected with fuel feed pump, and its oil-out is connected by the oil passage control valve of connected pipes ignition switch assembly, should Oil passage control valve is connected by connecting pipe with the oil inlet pipe of burner;The total IGNITION CONTROL of the power supply assembly Jing ignition switches It is connected with igniter after device, while Jing oil pumps start stop switch is connected with Self-suction type oil-combustion pump.
7. Household oil burning range according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include fire display devices, the firepower shows Device is installed on the guidance panel of housing, and is connected with ignition switch assembly, and by the ignition switch assembly firepower can be controlled The switch of display, the fire display devices can be according to the current firepower grade of the valve position of oil passage control valve.
8. Household oil burning range according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The power supply assembly includes AC-DC conversion 220V alternating currents can be converted to 7V direct currents by device, battery and charger, the AC/DC changeover switch, and the alternating current-direct current turns It is connected with battery after the charged device of parallel operation, also, the AC/DC changeover switch and battery can be aobvious to igniter and firepower Show that device is powered.
9. Household oil burning range according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:A section is additionally provided between burner and bracket Can cover.
CN201621238240.6U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor Withdrawn - After Issue CN206160111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621238240.6U CN206160111U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621238240.6U CN206160111U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206160111U true CN206160111U (en) 2017-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621238240.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206160111U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Exempt from to preheat gasification combustor and have domestic fuel stove utensil of this combustor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439804A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 王顺金 Preheating-free gasification burner and domestic fuel stove with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439804A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 王顺金 Preheating-free gasification burner and domestic fuel stove with same
CN106439804B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-10-16 王顺金 Exempt to preheat gasification combustor and the Household oil burning range with the burner

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Granted publication date: 20170510

Effective date of abandoning: 20181016

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned