CN206159026U - Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner - Google Patents

Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206159026U
CN206159026U CN201621118667.2U CN201621118667U CN206159026U CN 206159026 U CN206159026 U CN 206159026U CN 201621118667 U CN201621118667 U CN 201621118667U CN 206159026 U CN206159026 U CN 206159026U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rotary compressor
sectional area
cross
steam vent
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Application number
CN201621118667.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨敏
张利
周易
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Mianyang Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd.
Shanghai Highly Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hitachi Household Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621118667.2U priority Critical patent/CN206159026U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner, the cross -sectional area of the suction hole of rotary compressor's cylinder with the cross -sectional area's in the exhaust hole of cylinder ratio is between 2.930~4.476. The utility model discloses an establish breathe in the sky cross -sectional area and the exhaust hole cross -sectional area's of cylinder ratio between 2.930 to 4.476, can be when guaranteeing that the clearance volume influence reduces, the influence that the exhaust tesistance brought is also less, is showing the compression efficiency who has improved rotary compressor, has overcome variable frequency air conditioner too big defect of energy consumption under middle operating mode, has improved variable frequency air conditioner's APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency), has reached energy -concerving and environment -protective purpose.

Description

A kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, rotary compressor and convertible frequency air-conditioner
Technical field
This utility model belongs to compressor field, more particularly to a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, rotary compressor and change Frequency air-conditioning.
Background technology
Energy-conservation and environmental protection are the two principal themes of current refrigeration, air conditioner industry, and air-conditioning frequency conversion is the weight for adapting to energy-conservation theme Want direction.Convertible frequency air-conditioner is using APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency) as the index for evaluating air conditioner energy saving grade, wherein convertible frequency air-conditioner The energy consumption of middle operating mode often occupies sizable proportion.Compared with declared working condition, the compressor of middle operating mode down coversion air-conditioning Rotating speed is low, and suction draught head is little, and pressure at expulsion is low, at this moment, if still designing rotation with the Energy Efficiency Standard under declared working condition Compressor, and ignore the impact of middle operating mode, then energy consumption can be caused larger, the low problem of energy-saving efficiency, the theme phase with energy-conservation It is contrary to.Therefore, it is to improve efficiency, it is necessary to which design is optimized to the dependency structure of compressor after compressor variable frequency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, rotary compressor and convertible frequency air-conditioner, should In for convertible frequency air-conditioner, to solve the problems, such as prior art in energy consumption is larger under operating mode in the middle of convertible frequency air-conditioner, improve convertible frequency air-conditioner APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency).
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, the suction of the cylinder The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the steam vent of the cross-sectional area of pore and the cylinder is between 2.930~4.476.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the suction hole of the cylinder exists with the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the steam vent of the cylinder Between 2.94~4.0.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the suction hole of the cylinder is with the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the steam vent of the cylinder 3.41。
Preferably, the cross section of the suction hole of the cylinder is oval or circular.
Preferably, the cross section of the steam vent of the cylinder is oval or circular.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of rotary compressor, including above-mentioned cylinder.
Further, the rotary compressor also includes bent axle, and the cylinder includes cylinder body, upper cylinder cover and lower cylinder Lid, the cylinder body has inner chamber, and the upper cylinder cover and lower cylinder cap are separately positioned on the opposite end envelope of the cylinder body Close the inner chamber;
Rotor is installed in one end of the bent axle, and the other end of the bent axle sequentially passes through the upper cylinder cover, cylinder sheet Body and lower cylinder cap;
The bent axle includes eccentric part, and the eccentric part is located in the inner chamber, and piston is arranged with thereon;
The piston is contacted with internal chamber wall;
Blade groove is offered on the cylinder body, blade is provided with the blade groove, one end of the blade is located at institute State in blade groove, the other end of the blade is arranged with the piston contact;
The cylinder inner cavity is divided into suction muffler and discharge chamber by the blade and the piston;
The suction hole is arranged on the internal chamber wall and connects with the suction muffler;
The steam vent is arranged on the upper cylinder cover and connects with the discharge chamber.
Preferably, through hole is offered on the internal chamber wall to connect with the discharge chamber, the through hole connects with the steam vent It is logical.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner, including above-mentioned rotary compressor.
In sum, it is horizontal with steam vent by the air-breathing sky cross-sectional area by cylinder in the technical solution of the utility model The ratio of sectional area is located between 2.930 to 4.476, can be while ensureing that clearance volume affects to reduce, exhaust resistance institute The impact for bringing is also less, significantly improves the compression efficiency of rotary compressor, overcomes convertible frequency air-conditioner energy under middle operating mode The excessive defect of consumption, improves the APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency) of convertible frequency air-conditioner, has reached the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rotary compressor of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2-3 is the structural representation of the cylinder of the rotary compressor of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the air-breathing sky cross-sectional area of the cylinder of this utility model embodiment and steam vent cross-sectional area ratio and compression Curve chart between engine efficiency.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1- bent axles;2- cylinders;3- rotors;4- pistons;5- suction holes;6- steam vents;
11- eccentric parts;21- upper cylinder covers;Cylinder cap under 22-;23- blade grooves;24- blades;25- suction mufflers;26- discharge chambers; 27- through holes.
Specific embodiment
Applicant it has been investigated that, in the course of work of compressor, suction atmidometer and clearance volume are to affect pressure Two key factors of contracting engine efficiency, the wherein size of suction hole pore size influences inspiratory resistance, steam vent aperture is then to affect row The important feature parameter of atmidometer and clearance volume.Suction air pressure in the course of work of convertible frequency air-conditioner, under middle operating mode Difference is less than the suction draught head under declared working condition, and under middle operating mode compressor rotating speed it is relatively low, therefore suction gas opening Flow velocity is compared declared working condition and is had and significantly declines so that suction atmidometer also declines to a great extent.Now, suction gas opening sets The diameter for being impact of the clearance volume for compressor efficiency, reducing steam vent of meter overriding concern, can effectively reduce clearance appearance The impact that product is brought to compressor efficiency;But meanwhile, if aerofluxuss bore dia is too small, the flow velocity that it brings rises can then cause aerofluxuss Resistance rising is excessive, and so as to weaken clearance volume the positive influences brought to compressor efficiency are reduced.At present, the air-breathing of compressor Ratio general satisfaction 1.2≤A1/A2≤2.9 of hole cross-sectional area A 1 and steam vent cross-sectional area A 2, but the ratio in the range of being somebody's turn to do The requirement of energy conservation of compressor cannot be met.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out appropriate design to the size of suction pore, it is ensured that clearance volume shadow While ringing reduction, the impact that exhaust resistance is brought also reduces.
Based on this, this utility model provides a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, rotary compressor and convertible frequency air-conditioner, to solve The certainly larger problem of convertible frequency air-conditioner energy consumption in prior art.It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. According to following explanation and claims, advantages and features of the present utility model will become apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing is adopted Very simplified form and use non-accurately ratio, only to it is convenient, lucidly aid in illustrating this utility model embodiment Purpose.
As Figure 1-3, be this utility model provide a kind of rotary compressor and rotary compressor cylinder, rotation pressure Contracting machine includes bent axle 1 and cylinder 2;
The cylinder 2 includes cylinder body (non-label), upper cylinder cover 21 and lower cylinder cap 22.The cylinder body has interior Chamber, the upper cylinder cover 21 and lower cylinder cap 22 are separately positioned on the opposite end of the cylinder body and close the inner chamber.
Rotor 3 is installed in one end of the bent axle 1, and the other end sequentially passes through upper cylinder cover 21, cylinder body and lower cylinder cap 22.The bent axle 1 includes eccentric part 11, and the eccentric part 11 is located in the inner chamber, and piston 4 is arranged with thereon.
The piston 4 is contacted with internal chamber wall, and it can be rotated while rotation along the internal chamber wall.
Offer on the cylinder body and blade 24 is provided with blade groove 23, the blade groove 13, the one of the blade 24 End is located in the blade groove 23, and the other end contacts setting with piston 4, and the blade 24 and piston 4 are divided into the inner chamber Suction muffler 25 and discharge chamber 26.
The suction hole 5 is arranged on internal chamber wall and connects with suction muffler 25.
Offer through hole 27 on the internal chamber wall to connect with the discharge chamber 26, the through hole 27 be arranged at upper cylinder cover 21 On steam vent 6 connect.
In such scheme, the piston 4 does rotation and revolution motion under the driving of bent axle 1, and with cylinder body Form crescent-shaped space between inner chamber, blade 24, upper cylinder cover 21 and lower cylinder cap 22, periodically increased by crescent-shaped space and Reduce, realize suction, compression and the discharge of cold-producing medium.
As shown in figure 4, it has been found that the cross-sectional area A 1 of the suction hole of the cylinder of compressor and the steam vent Cross-sectional area A 2 ratio A1/A2 and the compression efficiency of compressor between there is larger dependency, be ensure compressor redundant gap While volume affects to reduce, the impact that exhaust resistance is brought is also less, improves the compression efficiency of compressor, the suction hole The ratio of 5 cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional area of steam vent 6 is between 2.930~4.476.
It is further preferred that the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area of the suction hole 5 and steam vent 6 2.94~ 4.0 between.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the suction hole 5 and the ratio of the cross-sectional area of steam vent 6 are 3.41.
In the above-described embodiments, the cross section of the suction hole 5 and (or) steam vent 6 is oval or circular.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner, including above-mentioned rotary compressor, can significantly increase change The APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency) of frequency air-conditioning.
In sum, in the technical solution of the utility model, by the way that the suction hole cross-sectional area of cylinder and steam vent is horizontal The ratio of sectional area is located between 2.930 to 4.476, can be while ensureing that clearance volume affects to reduce, exhaust resistance institute The impact for bringing is also less, significantly improves the compression efficiency of rotary compressor, overcomes convertible frequency air-conditioner energy under middle operating mode The excessive defect of consumption, improves the APF (annual energy resource consumption efficiency) of convertible frequency air-conditioner, has reached the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Foregoing description is only the description to this utility model preferred embodiment, not to any limit of this utility model scope Calmly, the those of ordinary skill in this utility model field does according to the disclosure above content any change, modification, belonging to right will Seek the protection domain of book.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor, it is characterised in that the cross-sectional area of the suction hole of the cylinder and the cylinder The ratio of the cross-sectional area of steam vent is between 2.930~4.476.
2. a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke of the suction hole of the cylinder The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the steam vent of sectional area and the cylinder is between 2.94~4.0.
3. a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke of the suction hole of the cylinder Sectional area is 3.41 with the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the steam vent of the cylinder.
4. a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke of the suction hole of the cylinder Section is oval or circular.
5. a kind of cylinder of rotary compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke of the steam vent of the cylinder Section is oval or circular.
6. a kind of rotary compressor, it is characterised in that include the cylinder as described in any one of claim 1-5.
7. a kind of rotary compressor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including bent axle, the cylinder includes gas Cylinder body, upper cylinder cover and lower cylinder cap, the cylinder body has inner chamber, and the upper cylinder cover and lower cylinder cap are separately positioned on the gas The opposite end of cylinder body closes the inner chamber;
Rotor is installed in one end of the bent axle, the other end of the bent axle sequentially pass through the upper cylinder cover, cylinder body and Lower cylinder cap;
The bent axle includes eccentric part, and the eccentric part is located in the inner chamber, and piston is arranged with thereon;
The piston is contacted with internal chamber wall;
Blade groove is offered on the cylinder body, blade is provided with the blade groove, one end of the blade is located at the leaf In film trap, the other end of the blade is arranged with the piston contact;
The inner chamber is divided into suction muffler and discharge chamber by the blade and the piston;
The suction hole is arranged on the internal chamber wall and connects with the suction muffler;
The steam vent is arranged on the upper cylinder cover and connects with the discharge chamber.
8. a kind of rotary compressor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that through hole and institute are offered on the internal chamber wall Discharge chamber connection is stated, the through hole is connected with the steam vent.
9. a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including rotary compressor as claimed in claim 6.
10. a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including rotary compressor as claimed in claim 7.
CN201621118667.2U 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner Active CN206159026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621118667.2U CN206159026U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621118667.2U CN206159026U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206159026U true CN206159026U (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58654111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621118667.2U Active CN206159026U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Rotary compressor's cylinder, rotary compressor and variable frequency air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206159026U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043006A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Single-cylinder compressor and heat exchange working equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043006A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Single-cylinder compressor and heat exchange working equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201206 Pudong New Area Jinqiao Ning Road, Shanghai, No. 888

Patentee after: Shanghai Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd.

Address before: 201206 Pudong New Area Jinqiao Ning Road, Shanghai, No. 888

Patentee before: Rili Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Shanghai

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180420

Address after: 621000 188 Mianyang Road, Mianyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Sichuan

Co-patentee after: Shanghai Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Mianyang Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd.

Address before: 201206 Pudong New Area Jinqiao Ning Road, Shanghai, No. 888

Patentee before: Shanghai Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd.