CN206158916U - Hydrodynamic force rotary device - Google Patents
Hydrodynamic force rotary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206158916U CN206158916U CN201621221909.0U CN201621221909U CN206158916U CN 206158916 U CN206158916 U CN 206158916U CN 201621221909 U CN201621221909 U CN 201621221909U CN 206158916 U CN206158916 U CN 206158916U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the mechanical device field. A hydrodynamic force rotary device, its includes change the core, water activity stopper, the top cover labyrinth, lower sealing cover, the piston shell, liquid stream switching device, water pump or high potential energy water, the water pipe, hydrodynamic force push water activity stopper up -and -down motion that high potential energy aquatic products was given birth to changes between core thread groove and the water activity stopper round pin slip and results in changeing the core and carry out positive opposite spin. The utility model discloses can be extensively for mechanical trade provide power, the acting of replacement motor can replace electric power with the hydrodynamic force, reduces working cost, perhaps uses the place that the motor is incompatible, electric power does not reach, when especially not having the natural and man -made calamities emergence of electric power, replaces electric power, motor, brings into play huge utility.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical device field, specially a kind of hydraulic rotary device.
Background technology
In mechanical device field, rotate machine or part, be widely used, the general power that adopts be electric power,
Wind-force, waterpower, steam power, chemical force, solar energy, nuclear reaction energy etc..
Most common method is to adopt electric power, and by parts such as motor, gear, bearings machine or part are rotated.
But motor and some specific context, landforms are not suitable with sometimes, or electric power can be saved using other energy, other power, such as：
1st, sometimes electric power do not reach it is specific where, motor cannot be used, such as remote mountains off-lying sea；2nd, ground sometimes in down-hole, under water, moist
Side, it is very inconvenient using motor；3rd, some places high potential energy water enriches very much, it is possible to use hydrodynamic force replacing electric power,
The abundant area of reduces cost, such as sea, river bank, rainfall；4th, sometimes for certain purpose, water has artificially been caused
Landing and rise, it is possible to use the landing of this water and rise acting, kill two birds with one stone, such as drilling well when in order to remove the sandstone of down-hole
Soil, needs toward down-hole to pour water (landing), and excludes cement mortar (rise) from down-hole.
Utility model content
Some specific context, landforms are not suitable with for motor, where electric power is not reached, or are having abundant water source
Place, is done work using the potential energy or hydraulic pressure of water, and the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic rotary device, can be extensively mechanical row
Industry provides power, so as to replacing electric power, replacing motor.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of hydraulic rotary device, it includes, core 1, water motion stops 2, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4, outside piston
Shell 5, cock device 6, water pump or high potential energy water 7, water pipe 8.
Core 1 can be slided over each other, rotated in water motion stops 2, and the upper end of core 1 is inserted in the central channel of top cover labyrinth 3
In, and can rotate, the lower end of core 1 is inserted in the centre bore of lower sealing cover 4, is stretched out from the centre bore of lower sealing cover 4, and energy
Rotate, core 1, water motion stops 2, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4 are enclosed within piston 5, cock device 6 is arranged on upper
On closure 3, water pump or high potential energy water 7 are connected by water pipe 8 with cock device 6.
The core 1, it includes, core body 11, axle 12 on core, core lower axle 13, core thread groove 14.In order to increase
The verticity of core 1, installs one to four upper bearing (metal) 15 on axle 12 on core, and one is installed in core lower axle 13 extremely
Four lower bearings 16.
The water motion stops 2, it includes piston body 21, diaphragm seal 22, fixing groove 23, pin 24, sells screw thread 25, pin-and-hole 26,
Oil storage tank 27.
The diaphragm seal 22 is arranged on the two ends of piston body 21, prevents the water of one end in piston to enter the other end as far as possible.
In the center water position of water piston 2, pin-and-hole 26 is left, pin 24 is installed in pin-and-hole, pin 24 stretches out from pin-and-hole 26,
The pinnacle of pin 24 withstands on the bottom land of core thread groove 14, by the spinning in and out of pin screw thread 25, adjusting pin 24 and core thread groove 14
Bottom land adjacent degree, in order to increase flexibility, pin 24 is rotatable in pin-and-hole 26, and in order to reduce friction, pin 24 is suffered
The part of the trench bottom of core thread groove 14 is tip, and the part for selling the adjacent pin 24 of screw thread 25 is also tip.
Oil storage tank 27 is arranged on the outer wall of piston body 21, and the inside is stored with lubricating oil, outside lubrication piston body 21 and piston
Rubbing surface between shell 5.
The piston 5, it includes outer cover body 51, steady pin 52, upper oil hole 53, upper housing switch 54, lower casing
Switch 55.Steady pin 52 is identical with the shape of fixing groove 23, injects in fixing groove 23, makes the piston 5 will not be mutual with water motion stops 2
Rotate, upper oil hole 53 is relative with oil storage tank 27, lubricating oil can be injected to oil groove 27.Upper oil hole 53 is put into and sealed after oil, oil storage
Oil in groove 27 slow consumption with the use of water motion stops 2.
The upper housing switch 54 includes, upper housing switch piston 541, upper housing switch shell 542, upper housing switch bullet
Spring 543, upper housing switch piston groove 544, upper housing switch left hole 545, upper housing switch right hole 546, upper housing switch round
547。
The lower casing switch 55 includes that lower casing switch plunger 551, lower casing switch housing 552, lower casing switchs bullet
Spring 553, lower casing switch plunger groove 554, lower casing switch left hole 555, lower casing switch right hole 556, lower casing switch round
557。
When piston body 21 is moved up, when exposing lower casing switch 55, high potential energy water promotes to the right lower casing switch plunger
551, compression lower casing switch spring 553, lower casing switch left hole 555 is exposed, and high potential energy water switchs left hole 555 along lower casing
Into lower connecting tube 86.
When piston body 21 is moved up, upper housing switch 54 is blocked by piston body, and upper housing switch piston 541 is by upper shell
The bullet of switch spring 543 to the left side, with upper housing switch piston groove 544 connect, cock device 5 by upper housing switch right hole 546
Water in the hole capital after selling all securities of the left side is switched on and off piston 62 and extrudes, and water is along upper connecting tube 85, upper housing switch right hole 546, upper housing switch
Piston groove 544, upper housing switch round 547 enter drainpipe 2 87, enter back into the discharge of drainpipe 1.
When piston body 21 is moved down, on the contrary with it is above-mentioned.
Described top cover labyrinth 3, it includes, top cover labyrinth part 31, on piston portion 32, on core part 33,
Upper core axle slot 34, upper sealing ring 35.Top cover labyrinth part 31 is identical with the race diameter of piston 5, upper same piston portion
Points 32 identical with the race diameter of water motion stops 2, on core partly 33, upper sealing rings 35 identical with the race diameter of core 1
Be enclosed within the lower end of top cover labyrinth part 31 and on outer ring with piston portion 32, it is adjoint with the top internal circle of piston 5,
And piston 5 is fastened with top cover labyrinth 3, seal and be connected.
Described lower sealing cover 4, it includes, lower sealing cover part 41, similarly hereinafter piston portion 42, similarly hereinafter core part 43,
Lower core axle jack 44, lower seal 45.Lower sealing cover part 41 is identical with the race diameter of piston 5, similarly hereinafter piston portion
Points 42 identical with the race diameter of water motion stops 2, similarly hereinafter core partly 43, lower seals 45 identical with the race diameter of core 1
It is enclosed within the upper end of lower sealing cover part 41 and the similarly hereinafter outer ring of piston portion 42, it is adjoint with the following internal circle of piston 5,
And piston 5 is fastened with lower sealing cover 4, seal and be connected.
The cock device 6, it includes, switch housing 61, switch plunger 62, vibration damping sheet 63, correction spring cave 64,
Correction spring 65, switch plunger 62 can horizontally slip in switch housing 61, and vibration damping sheet 3 is arranged on the right wall in switch housing 61
On, prevent the sharp pounding of switch plunger 62 and produce error, correction spring cave 64 is provided with the left wall in switch housing 61, it is inner
Face is installed with correction spring 65.
Be provided with hole A611 on the switch housing 61, upper hole B612, upper hole C613, upper hole D614, upper hole A611, on
Spacing between hole B312, upper hole 613, upper hole 614 is equal, upper hole A611 from 2 times that the left side is the spacing, upper hole 614 from
The right is 2 times of the spacing；It is provided with lower opening A615 on shell 61, lower opening 616, lower opening 617, lower opening 618, lower opening A615,
Spacing between lower opening B616, lower opening C617, lower opening D618 is equal, and lower opening A615 is from 2 times that the left side is the spacing, lower opening
D618 is from 2 times that the right is the spacing；Upper hole A611, upper hole B612, upper hole C613, upper hole D614 and lower opening A615, lower opening
B616, lower opening C617, lower opening D618 are respectively at the relative place of diameter line of shell 61.
It is provided with left groove 621 in switch plunger 62, bracket groove 622, right groove 623, left groove 621, bracket groove 622, right groove 623 is along opening
Close and slot in 62 1 full circle weeks of piston.
Described, correcting the effect of spring 65 is, once the hole occurred on switch housing 61 can not be aligned with switch plunger 62
When, hydraulic rotary device quits work, and correction spring 65 is directed at upper hole C613, lower opening C617, bracket groove 622, hydrodynamic force rotation
Rotary device just can restart work.
The water pipe 8, it includes, water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening connecting tube 811, drainpipe 1, osculum connecting tube 821,
Pipe 83 on piston, lead to the hole connecting tube 831 of pipe on piston, and piston down tube 84 leads to the hole connecting tube 841 of piston down tube, upper connection
Pipe 85, lower connecting tube 86, drainpipe 2 87.
Water inlet pipe 81 is connected with inlet opening connecting tube 811, and communicates, and inlet opening connecting tube 811 is by upper hole A611 and upper hole
D614 links together, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Drainpipe 1 is connected with osculum connecting tube 821, and communicates, and osculum connecting tube 821 is by upper hole B612 and upper
Hole C613 links together, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Pipe 83 is connected with the hole connecting tube 831 of pipe on logical piston on piston, and communicates, and leads to the hole connecting tube of pipe on piston
831 link together lower opening C617 and lower opening D618, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Piston down tube 84 is connected with the hole connecting tube 841 of logical piston down tube, and communicates, and leads to the hole connecting tube of piston down tube
841 link together lower opening A615 and lower opening B616, and connector is sealed with extraneous.
A kind of spinning solution of hydraulic rotary device：
Core 1 can be slided over each other, rotated in water motion stops 2；
Thread groove 14 is provided with the core body 11 of core 1, the pin 24 of water motion stops 2 is inserted on thread groove 14；
When water motion stops 2 are moved up and down, core 1 will be clockwise or counterclockwise.
Steady pin 52 on piston 5 is injected in the fixing groove 23 of water motion stops 2, makes piston 5 and water motion stops 2
Between can not rotate；Top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4 are fixedly connected with piston 5, make piston 5 and top cover labyrinth 3, under
Can not rotate between closure 4.
Except the import and the outlet of drainpipe 1 of water inlet pipe 81, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4, water pipe 8 are by hydrodynamic force
Other parts all sealings of whirligig, make water to enter from water inlet, from delivery port out.
The water inlet of water inlet pipe 81 is received into high potential energy water, high potential energy water along water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening connecting tube 811,
Left groove 621, the hole connecting tube 841 of logical piston down tube, piston down tube 84 enter the lower end of water motion stops 2, push up water motion stops
2, at the same time, the upper end of water motion stops 2 holds the water in storehouse, along on piston the hole connecting tube 831 of pipe on pipe 83, logical piston, in
Groove 622, osculum connecting tube 821, drainpipe 1 discharge hydraulic rotary device；When the pushing away in high potential energy water of water motion stops 2
The dynamic lower supreme end of movement, when piston body 21 is moved up, when exposing lower casing switch 55, high potential energy water promotes to the right lower casing to open
Piston 551 is closed, compression lower casing switch spring 553, lower casing switch left hole 555 is exposed, and high potential energy water is switched along lower casing
Left hole 555 enters lower connecting tube 86, and along the stream feed liquor stream of connecting tube 86 switching device 6, high potential energy water will be switched and lived high potential energy water
Plug 62 to the left side promotes.
Communicate when high potential energy promotes switch plunger 62 up to upper hole D 614, lower opening D 618, right groove 623 to the left side, enter
The water inlet of water pipe 81 is received into high potential energy water, and high potential energy water is along water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening connecting tube 811, right groove 623, logical
The hole connecting tube 831 of piston down tube, piston down tube 83 enter the upper end of water motion stops 2, push down on water motion stops 2, at the same time,
The lower end of water motion stops 2 holds the water in storehouse, along piston down tube 84, hole connecting tube 841, the bracket groove 622, osculum of logical piston down tube
Connecting tube 821, drainpipe 1 discharge hydraulic rotary device；Water motion stops are moved to lower end under the promotion of high potential energy water,
When piston body 21 is moved down, when exposing housing switch 54, high potential energy water promotes to the right housing switch piston 541, compression
Upper housing switch spring 543, upper housing switch left hole 545 is exposed, and high potential energy water enters upper company along upper housing switch left hole 545
Adapter 85, along the stream feed liquor stream of connecting tube 85 switching device 6, high potential energy water promotes switch plunger 62 to the right to high potential energy water.
When piston body 21 is moved up, upper housing switch 54 is blocked by piston body, and upper housing switch piston 541 is by upper shell
The bullet of switch spring 543 to the left side, with upper housing switch piston groove 544 connect, cock device 5 by upper housing switch right hole 546
Water in the hole capital after selling all securities of the left side is switched on and off piston 62 and extrudes, and water is along upper connecting tube 85, upper housing switch right hole 546, upper housing switch
Piston groove 544, upper housing switch round 547 enter drainpipe 2 87, enter back into the discharge of drainpipe 1.
Carry out to ensure that the up and down motion of water motion stops 2 moves left and right harmony with switch plunger 62, according to hydraulic rotary
The size of device and the potential energy size of high potential energy water, hole A 611, upper hole D 614, lower opening A 615, lower opening D 618, a left side in adjustment
The size of groove 621, the spacing of right groove 623 and size.
Hydraulic rotary device is started shooting again after quitting work, the potential energy of high potential energy water changes and some other is improper
In the case of, when the hole on switch housing 61 can not be aligned with the groove of switch plunger 62, hydraulic rotary device cannot work, correction
Spring 65 pushes switch plunger to right-hand member, allows hole C611, lower opening C615, right groove 621 to be aligned, and hydraulic rotary device just can be just
Often work.
Where convenient using battery, it would however also be possible to employ microswitch and DC electromagnetic valve enter to hydraulic rotary device
Row control：Microswitch 92 is installed in the lower surface of top cover labyrinth 3, fine motion is installed in the upper surface of lower sealing cover 4
Switch 91, installs a DC electromagnetic valve 93 between the high potential energy water and hydraulic rotary device that water pump 7 is pumped out；When water activity
Plug 2 is moved to upper end, touches the microswitch 92 of top cover labyrinth 3, and DC electromagnetic valve is closed lower DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 95, opened
Logical upper DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 94, water motion stops 2 are moved downward, and move to lower end, touch the microswitch of lower sealing cover 3
91, DC electromagnetic valve closes upper DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 94, opens lower DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 95, and water motion stops 2 are upwards
Motion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The potential energy that the utility model passes through water, allows it to pass through in the bin of a sealing, rotates the core in bin,
Allow the potential energy of water to be transformed into mechanical rotation energy, almost what makes full use of the potential energy of water with omitting without and do work, be mechanical row
Industry provides power, so as to replacing electric power, replaces motor, or be applied to that motor is inadaptable, electric power do not reach where, battery
In the case of inconvenient use, it is widely used in machinery industry.
The beneficial effects of the utility model can specifically enumerate the following aspects.
1st, the special place not reached in electric power, motor cannot use, although can use battery, but battery
Charge and transport is wasted time and energy and bother very much, if potential energy water, you can done work using potential energy water with the utility model.As deeply
The ground such as mountain, off-lying sea, wilderness.
2nd, in down-hole, under water, where humidity, motor is easily intake or violates tide, or cannot install motor, can use water pump
High potential energy water is produced, replaces motor to do work with the utility model.
3rd, some places abundant water, is readily available free high potential energy water, the utility model can using hydrodynamic force come
Replace electric power acting, reduce construction, work, living cost, such as sea, river bank, around mountain spring, the abundant area of rainfall.
4th, the utility model be when the electric power that natural calamity or war are caused cannot be sent to, using the high potential energy of surrounding
Water, acting, makes the machine work that just can be operated with electric power at ordinary times.
5th, sometimes for certain purpose, the landing and rise of water have artificially been caused, it is possible to use the drop of this water
Fall and rise acting, in order to remove the sandstone soil of down-hole when such as digging a well, need toward down-hole to pour water (landing), and exclude from down-hole
Cement mortar (rise).
6th, the utility model is combined with generator, and the potential energy of high potential energy water, efficiency power generation, dispersion can be made full use of to send out
Electricity, generate electricity at any time.If the water potential energy that wave is caused is mixed and disorderly, scattered, size variation, produced respectively according to the state of wave
The container of the collection wave of size shape is planted, is combined with the utility model and generator, generated electricity, by the gesture of useless wave
Useful electric energy can be converted into.
7th, in the case of causing power breakdown, motor inoperable because of natural and man-made calamities, the utility model can replace electricity
Force motor plays huge effectiveness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is core structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the core thread groove schematic diagram on the utility model core body.
Fig. 4 is water motion stops main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is water motion stops top view cross section structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is top cover labyrinth structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is lower sealing cover structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is piston main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 81 is the view that upper housing switch of the present utility model does work when promoting piston body in high potential energy water.
Figure 82 is view of the lower casing switch of the present utility model when discharging after the completion of the acting of high potential energy water.
Fig. 9 is piston top view cross section structural representation of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is cock schematic device of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the switch plunger of cock device of the present utility model moves to left.
Figure 12 is correction spring and vibration damping sheet schematic diagram in cock device of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is water pipe distribution schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 14 pushes up the track route and direction schematic diagram of water motion stops and water for the utility model.
Figure 15 pushes down on the track route and direction schematic diagram of water motion stops and water for the utility model.
Figure 16 is schematic diagram of the utility model using battery control example.
1- cores in its figure, 11- core bodies, axle on 12- cores, 13- core lower axles, 14- core thread grooves, the upper axles of 15-
Hold, 16- lower bearings 16,2- water motion stops, 21- piston bodies, 22- diaphragm seals, 23- fixing grooves, 24- pins, 25- pin screw threads, 26- pins
Hole, 27- oil storage tanks, 3- top cover labyrinths, 31- top cover labyrinths part, the upper same piston portions of 32-, the upper same core parts of 33-, on 34-
Core axle slot, the upper sealing rings of 35-, 4- lower sealing covers, 41- lower sealing covers part, 42- similarly hereinafter piston portions, 43- similarly hereinafter cores
Partly, core axle jack under 44-, 45- lower seals, 5- pistons, 51- outer cover bodies, 52- steady pins, 53- upper oil holes,
The upper housing switch of 54-, the upper housing switch pistons of 541-, the upper housing switch shells of 542-, the upper housing switch springs of 543-, on 544-
Housing switch piston groove, the upper housing switch left hole of 545-, the upper housing switch right hole of 546-, the upper housing switch rounds of 547-, under 55-
Housing switch, 551- lower casing switch plungers, 552- lower casing switch housings, 553- lower casing switch springs, 554- lower casings
Switch plunger groove, 555- lower casings switch left hole, 556- lower casings switch right hole, 557- lower casings switch round, 6- liquid streams are opened
Close device, 61- switch housings, the upper hole A of 611-, the upper hole B of 612-, the upper hole C of 613-, the upper hole D of 614-, 615- lower opening A, 616- lower opening
B, 617- lower opening C, 618- lower opening D, 62- switch plungers, the left grooves of 621-, 622- bracket grooves, the right grooves of 623-, 63- vibration damping sheets, 64- is rectified
Positive spring cave, 65- correction springs, 7- water pumps, 8- water pipes, 81- water inlet pipes, 811- inlet openings connecting tube, 82- drainpipes one,
821- osculum connecting tubes, manage on 83- pistons, and the hole connecting tube of pipe on the logical pistons of 831-, 84- piston down tubes, 841- leads to piston
The hole connecting tube of down tube, the upper connecting tubes of 85-, connecting tube under 86-, 87- drainpipes two, the upper lid microswitches of 91-, 92- lower covers are micro-
Dynamic switch, 93- DC electromagnetic valves, the upper DC electromagnetic valve connecting tubes of 94-, DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube under 95-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hydraulic rotary device, it includes, core 1, water motion stops 2, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing
Lid 4, piston 5, cock device 6, water pump or high potential energy water 7, water pipe 8.
Core 1 can be slided over each other, rotated in water motion stops 2, and the upper end of core 1 is inserted in the central channel of top cover labyrinth 3
In, and can rotate, the lower end of core 1 is inserted in the centre bore of lower sealing cover 4, is stretched out from the centre bore of lower sealing cover 4, and energy
Rotate, core 1, water motion stops 2, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4 are enclosed within piston 5, cock device 6 is arranged on upper
On closure 3, water pump or high potential energy water 7 are connected by water pipe 8 with cock device 6.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the core 1, it includes, core body 11, axle 12 on core, core lower axle 13, core spiral shell
Groove 14.In order to increase the verticity of core 1, one to four upper bearing (metal) 15 is installed on axle 12 on core, under core
One to four lower bearing 16 is installed on axle 13.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the water motion stops 2, it includes piston body 21, diaphragm seal 22, fixing groove 23, pin 24, pin
Screw thread 25, pin-and-hole 26, oil storage tank 27, oily passage 28.
The diaphragm seal 22 is arranged on the two ends of piston body 21, prevents the water of one end in piston to enter the other end as far as possible.
In the center water position of water piston 2, pin-and-hole 26 is left, pin 24 is installed in pin-and-hole, pin 24 stretches out from pin-and-hole 26,
The pinnacle of pin 24 withstands on the bottom land of core thread groove 14, by the spinning in and out of pin screw thread 25, adjusting pin 24 and core thread groove 14
Bottom land adjacent degree, in order to increase flexibility, pin 24 is rotatable in pin-and-hole 26, and in order to reduce friction, pin 24 is suffered
The part of the trench bottom of core thread groove 14 is tip, and the part for selling the adjacent pin 24 of screw thread 25 is also tip.
Oil storage tank 27 is arranged on the outer wall of piston body 21, and the inside is stored with lubricating oil, outside lubrication piston body 21 and piston
Rubbing surface between shell 5.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 7, the piston 5, it includes outer cover body 51, steady pin 52, upper oil hole 53, upper shell
Switch 54, lower casing switch 55.Steady pin 52 is identical with the shape of fixing groove 23, injects in fixing groove 23, makes piston 5 and water
Motion stops 2 will not mutually rotate, and upper oil hole 53 is relative with oil storage tank 27, can inject lubricating oil to oil groove 27.The oil-feed of upper oil hole 53
After seal, the slow consumption with the use of water motion stops 2 of the oil in oil storage tank 27.
As shown in Figure 81, the upper housing switch 54 includes, upper housing switch piston 541, upper housing switch shell 542,
Upper housing switch spring 543, upper housing switch piston groove 544, upper housing switch left hole 545, upper housing switch right hole 546, on
Housing switch round 547.
As shown in Figure 82, the lower casing switchs 55 and includes, lower casing switch plunger 551, lower casing switch housing 552,
Lower casing switch spring 553, lower casing switch plunger groove 554, lower casing switch left hole 555, lower casing switch right hole 556, under
Housing switch round 557.
As shown in figure 14, when piston body 21 is moved up, when exposing lower casing switch 55, high potential energy water promotes to the right lower outer
Shell switch plunger 551, compression lower casing switch spring 553, lower casing switch left hole 555 is exposed, and high potential energy water is along lower casing
Switch left hole 555 enters lower connecting tube 86.
When piston body 21 is moved up, upper housing switch 54 is blocked by piston body, and upper housing switch piston 541 is by upper shell
The bullet of switch spring 543 to the left side, with upper housing switch piston groove 544 connect, cock device 5 by upper housing switch right hole 546
Water in the hole capital after selling all securities of the left side is switched on and off piston 62 and extrudes, and water is along upper connecting tube 85, upper housing switch right hole 546, upper housing switch
Piston groove 544, upper housing switch round 547 enter drainpipe 2 87, enter back into the discharge of drainpipe 1.
As shown in figure 15, when piston body 21 is moved down, on the contrary with it is above-mentioned.
As shown in figure 5, described top cover labyrinth 3, it includes, top cover labyrinth part 31, on piston portion 32, it is upper with turning
Core part 33, upper core axle slot 34, upper sealing ring 35.Top cover labyrinth part 31 is identical with the race diameter of piston 5, on
It is identical with the race diameter of water motion stops 2 with piston portion 32, on it is 33 identical with the race diameter of core 1 with core part, on
Sealing ring 35 be enclosed within the lower end of top cover labyrinth part 31 and on outer ring with piston portion 32, in the top of piston 5
Round edge is adjoint, and piston 5 is fastened with top cover labyrinth 3, seal and be connected.
As shown in fig. 6, described lower sealing cover 4, it includes, lower sealing cover part 41, and similarly hereinafter piston portion 42, similarly hereinafter turn
Core part 43, lower core axle jack 44, lower seal 45.Lower sealing cover part 41 is identical with the race diameter of piston 5, under
Identical with the race diameter of water motion stops 2 with piston portion 42, similarly hereinafter core part 43 is identical with the race diameter of core 1, under
Sealing ring 45 is enclosed within the upper end of lower sealing cover part 41 and the similarly hereinafter outer ring of piston portion 42, following interior with piston 5
Round edge is adjoint, and piston 5 is fastened with lower sealing cover 4, seal and be connected.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, the cock device 6, it includes, switch housing 61, switch plunger 62,
Spring 65 is corrected in vibration damping sheet 63, correction spring cave 64, and switch plunger 62 can horizontally slip in switch housing 61, and vibration damping sheet 3 is pacified
It is mounted in the right wall in switch housing 61, prevents the sharp pounding of switch plunger 62 and produce error, the left wall in switch housing 61
On be provided with correction spring cave 64, the inside is installed with correction spring 65.
Be provided with hole A611 on the switch housing 61, upper hole B612, upper hole C613, upper hole D614, upper hole A611, on
Spacing between hole B312, upper hole 613, upper hole 614 is equal, upper hole A611 from 2 times that the left side is the spacing, upper hole 614 from
The right is 2 times of the spacing；It is provided with lower opening A615 on shell 61, lower opening 616, lower opening 617, lower opening 618, lower opening A615,
Spacing between lower opening B616, lower opening C617, lower opening D618 is equal, and lower opening A615 is from 2 times that the left side is the spacing, lower opening
D618 is from 2 times that the right is the spacing；Upper hole A611, upper hole B612, upper hole C613, upper hole D614 and lower opening A615, lower opening
B616, lower opening C617, lower opening D618 are respectively at the relative place of diameter line of shell 61.
It is provided with left groove 621 in switch plunger 62, bracket groove 622, right groove 623, left groove 621, bracket groove 622, right groove 623 is along opening
Close and slot in 62 1 full circle weeks of piston.
As shown in Figure 10, switch plunger 62 pushes right side to by high potential energy water, and as shown in figure 11, switch plunger 62 is by high potential energy
Water pushes left side to.
The effect of the correction spring 65 is, once the hole occurred on switch housing 61 can not be aligned with switch plunger 62
When, hydraulic rotary device quits work, and correction spring 65 is directed at upper hole C613, lower opening C617, bracket groove 622, hydrodynamic force rotation
Rotary device just can restart work.
As shown in figure 13, the water pipe 8, it includes, water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening connecting tube 811, drainpipe 1, draining
Hole connecting tube 821, pipe 83 on piston lead to the hole connecting tube 831 of pipe on piston, and piston down tube 84 leads to the hole connection of piston down tube
Pipe 841, upper connecting tube 85, lower connecting tube 86, drainpipe 2 87.
Water inlet pipe 81 is connected with inlet opening connecting tube 811, and communicates, and inlet opening connecting tube 811 is by upper hole A611 and upper hole
D614 links together, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Drainpipe 1 is connected with osculum connecting tube 821, and communicates, and osculum connecting tube 821 is by upper hole B612 and upper
Hole C613 links together, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Pipe 83 is connected with the hole connecting tube 831 of pipe on logical piston on piston, and communicates, and leads to the hole connecting tube of pipe on piston
831 link together lower opening C617 and lower opening D618, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
Piston down tube 84 is connected with the hole connecting tube 841 of logical piston down tube, and communicates, and leads to the hole connecting tube of piston down tube
841 link together lower opening A615 and lower opening B616, and connector is sealed with extraneous；
A kind of spinning solution of hydraulic rotary device：
Core 1 can be slided over each other, rotated in water motion stops 2；
Thread groove 14 is provided with the core body 11 of core 1, the pin 24 of water motion stops 2 is inserted on thread groove 14；
When water motion stops 2 are moved up and down, core 1 will be clockwise or counterclockwise.
Steady pin 52 on piston 5 is injected in the fixing groove 23 of water motion stops 2, makes piston 5 and water motion stops 2
Between can not rotate；Top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4 are fixedly connected with piston 5, make piston 5 and top cover labyrinth 3, under
Can not rotate between closure 4.
Except the import and the outlet of drainpipe 1 of water inlet pipe 81, top cover labyrinth 3, lower sealing cover 4, water pipe 8 are by hydrodynamic force
Other parts all sealings of whirligig, make water to enter from water inlet, from delivery port out.
As shown in figure 14, the water inlet of water inlet pipe 81 is received into high potential energy water, and high potential energy water is along water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening
Connecting tube 811, left groove 621, the hole connecting tube 841 of logical piston down tube, piston down tube 84 enter the lower end of water motion stops 2, push up
Dynamic water motion stops 2, at the same time, the upper end of water motion stops 2 holds the water in storehouse, along on piston on pipe 83, logical piston pipe Kong Lian
Adapter 831, bracket groove 622, osculum connecting tube 821, drainpipe 1 discharge hydraulic rotary device；When water motion stops 2 are in height
The supreme end of movement under the promotion of potential energy water, when piston body 21 is moved up, when exposing lower casing switch 55, high potential energy water is pushed away to the right
Dynamic lower casing switch plunger 551, compression lower casing switch spring 553, lower casing switch left hole 555 is exposed, high potential energy water along
Lower casing switch left hole 555 enters lower connecting tube 86, and high potential energy water is along the stream feed liquor stream of connecting tube 86 switching device 6, high potential energy
Water promotes switch plunger 62 to the left side.
As shown in figure 15, when high potential energy promotes switch plunger 62 to the left side until upper hole D 614, lower opening D 618, right groove
623 communicate, and the water inlet of water inlet pipe 81 is received into high potential energy water, high potential energy water along water inlet pipe 81, inlet opening connecting tube 811,
Right groove 623, the hole connecting tube 831 of logical piston down tube, piston down tube 83 enter the upper end of water motion stops 2, push down on water motion stops
2, at the same time, the lower end of water motion stops 2 holds the water in storehouse, along piston down tube 84, the hole connecting tube 841 of logical piston down tube, in
Groove 622, osculum connecting tube 821, drainpipe 1 discharge hydraulic rotary device；Water motion stops are under the promotion of high potential energy water
Lower end is moved to, when piston body 21 is moved down, when exposing housing switch 54, high potential energy water promotes to the right housing switch to live
Plug 541, housing switch spring 543 in compression, upper housing switch left hole 545 is exposed, and high potential energy water is along upper housing switch left hole
545 enter upper connecting tube 85, and along the stream of connecting tube 85 feed liquor stream switching device 6, high potential energy water is by switch plunger 62 for high potential energy water
Promote to the right.
As shown in figure 14, when piston body 21 is moved up, upper housing switch 54 is blocked by piston body, upper housing switch piston
541 by the upper bullet of housing switch spring 543 to the left side, upper housing switch right hole 546 is connected with upper housing switch piston groove 544, liquid
Water in the stream left side hole capital after selling all securities of switching device 5 is switched on and off piston 62 and extrudes, water along upper connecting tube 85, upper housing switch right hole 546,
Upper housing switch piston groove 544, upper housing switch round 547 enter drainpipe 2 87, enter back into the discharge of drainpipe 1.
As shown in figure 15, when piston body 21 is moved down, on the contrary with it is above-mentioned.
Carry out to ensure that the up and down motion of water motion stops 2 moves left and right harmony with switch plunger 62, according to hydraulic rotary
The size of device and the potential energy size of high potential energy water, hole A 611, upper hole D 614, lower opening A 615, lower opening D 618, a left side in adjustment
The size of groove 621, the spacing of right groove 623 and size.
Hydraulic rotary device is started shooting again after quitting work, the potential energy of high potential energy water changes and some other is improper
In the case of, when the hole on switch housing 61 can not be aligned with the groove of switch plunger 62, hydraulic rotary device cannot work, correction
Spring 65 pushes switch plunger to right-hand member, allows hole C611, lower opening C615, right groove 621 to be aligned, and hydraulic rotary device just can be just
Often work.
As shown in figure 16, where convenient using battery, it would however also be possible to employ microswitch and DC electromagnetic valve are to hydrodynamic(al)
Power whirligig is controlled：Microswitch 92 is installed in the lower surface of top cover labyrinth 3, in the upper end of lower sealing cover 4
Lower microswitch 91 is installed in face, a direct current is installed between the high potential energy water and hydraulic rotary device that water pump 7 is pumped out
Magnetic valve 93；When water motion stops 2 are moved to upper end, the upper microswitch 92 of top cover labyrinth 3 is touched, DC electromagnetic valve is closed lower straight
Manifold solenoid valve connecting tube 95, opens DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 94, and water motion stops 2 are moved downward, and lower end are moved to, under shake-up
The lower microswitch 91 of closure 3, DC electromagnetic valve closes upper DC electromagnetic valve connecting tube 94, opens lower DC electromagnetic valve connection
Pipe 95, water motion stops 2 are moved upwards.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hydraulic rotary device, it is characterised in that it includes, core（1）, water motion stops（2）, top cover labyrinth（3）, under
Closure (4）, piston (5）, cock device (6）, water pump or high potential energy water (7）, water pipe (8）；Core（1）Live in water
Dynamic plug (2）In, and can slide over each other, rotate, core (1）Upper end be inserted in top cover labyrinth (3）Central channel in, and can rotate,
Core (1）Lower end be inserted in lower sealing cover (4）Centre bore in, from lower sealing cover (4）Centre bore in stretch out, and can rotate,
Core (1）, water motion stops (2）, top cover labyrinth (3）, lower sealing cover (4）It is enclosed within piston (5）It is interior, cock device (6）
Installed in top cover labyrinth (3）On, by water pipe (8）With piston (5）Communicate connected, water pump or high potential energy water (7）By water
Pipe (8）With cock device (6）It is connected；
The core (1）, it includes, core body (11）, axle (12 on core）, core lower axle (13）, core thread groove (14）；Institute
State water motion stops (2）, it includes piston body (21）, diaphragm seal (22）, fixing groove (23）, pin (24）, sell screw thread (25）, pin-and-hole
(26）, oil storage tank (27）；In water piston (2）Center water position, leave pin-and-hole (26）, pin (24 is installed in pin-and-hole）, pin
(24）From pin-and-hole (26）Inside stretch out, pin (24）Pinnacle withstands on core thread groove (14）Bottom land, when water motion stops (2）Move up and down
When, core (1）Rotation can just be returned；The diaphragm seal (22）Installed in piston body (21）Two ends, prevent piston body (21 as far as possible）One
Water in the hole capital after selling all securities of end enters piston body (21）In the hole capital after selling all securities of the other end.
2. a kind of hydraulic rotary device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described top cover labyrinth (3）, its bag
Include, top cover labyrinth part (31）, upper same piston portion (32）, on core part (33）, upper core axle slot (34）, upper sealing
Circle (35）；Top cover labyrinth part (31）(5 race diameter is identical, upper same piston portion (32 with piston）With water motion stops
(2）Race diameter it is identical, on core part (33）With core (1）Race diameter it is identical, upper sealing ring (35）It is enclosed within
Sealing cover (31）Lower end and upper same piston portion (32）Outer ring on, with piston (5）Top internal circle it is adjoint,
And make piston (5）With top cover labyrinth (3）Fastening, sealing are connected；
Described lower sealing cover (4）, it includes, lower sealing cover part (41）, similarly hereinafter piston portion (42）, similarly hereinafter core part
(43v, lower core axle jack (44）, lower seal (45）；Lower sealing cover part (41）With piston (5）Race diameter phase
Together, similarly hereinafter piston portion (42）With water motion stops (2）Race diameter it is identical, similarly hereinafter core part (43）With core (1）It is outer
Loop diameter is identical, lower seal (45）It is enclosed within lower sealing cover part (41）Upper end and similarly hereinafter piston portion (42）Outer ring on,
With piston (5）Following internal circle it is adjoint, and make piston (5）With lower sealing cover (4）Fastening, sealing are connected；
Axle (12 on core）One to four upper bearing (metal) (15 of upper installation）, core lower axle (13）One to four lower bearing of upper installation
(16）.
3. a kind of hydraulic rotary device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston (5）, it includes outer
Shell body (51）, steady pin (52）, upper oil hole (53）, upper housing switch (54）, lower casing switch (55）；Steady pin (52）With it is solid
Determine groove (23）Shape is identical, injects fixing groove (23）It is interior, make piston (5）With water motion stops (2）Will not mutually rotate, oil
Hole (53）With oil storage tank (27）Relatively, can be to oil groove (27）Injection lubricating oil；Upper oil hole (53）Seal after oil-feed, oil storage tank (27）
In oil with water motion stops (2）Use and slow consumption, oil storage tank (27）It is arranged on piston body (21）Outer wall on, the inside
Be stored with lubricating oil, lubricates piston body (21）With piston (5）Between rubbing surface；
The upper housing switch (54）Including upper housing switch piston (541）, upper housing switch shell (542）, upper housing switch
Spring (543）, upper housing switch piston groove (544）, upper housing switch left hole (545）, upper housing switch right hole (546）, it is upper outer
Shell switchs round (547）；The lower casing switch (55）Including lower casing switch plunger (551）, lower casing switch housing
(552）, lower casing switch spring (553）, lower casing switch plunger groove (554）, lower casing switch left hole (555）, lower casing opens
Close right hole (556）, lower casing switch round (557）；When piston body (21）Move up, expose lower casing switch (55）When, it is high
Potential energy water promotes to the right lower casing switch plunger (551）, compression lower casing switch spring (553）, lower casing switch left hole (555）
Expose, high potential energy water switchs left hole (555 along lower casing）Into lower connecting tube (86）；When piston body (21）Move up, on
(54 are blocked housing switch by piston body, upper housing switch piston (541）By upper housing switch spring (543）Bullet is upper outer to the left side
Shell switchs right hole (546）With upper housing switch piston groove (544）Connect, cock device (5）Water in the hole capital after selling all securities of the left side is opened
Close piston (62）Extruding, water is along upper connecting tube (85）, upper housing switch right hole (546）, upper housing switch piston groove (544）、
(547 enter drainpipe two (87 to upper housing switch round）, enter back into drainpipe one (82）Discharge.
4. a kind of hydraulic rotary device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cock device (6）, its bag
Include, switch housing (61）, switch plunger (62）, vibration damping sheet (63）, correction spring cave (64）, correct spring (65）, switch plunger
(62）In switch housing (61）It is interior to horizontally slip, vibration damping sheet (63）Installed in switch housing (61）In interior right wall, prevent out
Close piston (62）Sharp pounding and produce error, switch housing (61）Correction spring cave (64 is provided with interior left wall）, the inside
Correction spring (65 is installed）；
The switch housing (61）On be provided with hole A (611）, upper hole B (612）, upper hole C (613）, upper hole D (614）, upper hole A
(611, upper hole B (312, upper hole (613, (spacing between 614 is equal, and (611 from 2 that the left side is the spacing for upper hole A in upper hole
Times, upper hole (614）From 2 times that the right is the spacing；Shell (61）On be provided with lower opening A (615）, lower opening (616）, lower opening
(617）, lower opening (618）, lower opening A (615）, lower opening B (616）, lower opening C (617）, lower opening D (618）Between spacing it is equal, under
Hole A (615）From 2 times that the left side is the spacing, lower opening D (618）From 2 times that the right is the spacing；Upper hole A (611）, upper hole
B(612）, upper hole C (613）, upper hole D (614）With lower opening A (615）, lower opening B (616）, lower opening C (617）, lower opening D (618）Respectively
In shell (61）Diameter line relative locate；
Switch plunger (62）On be provided with left groove (621）, bracket groove (622）, right groove (623）, left groove (621）, bracket groove (622）, it is right
Groove (623）Along switch plunger (62）One full circle week slots；Correction spring (65）In switch housing (61）On hole with switch live
Plug (62）When can not be aligned, hydraulic rotary device quits work, and corrects spring (65）By upper hole C (613）, lower opening C (617）、
Bracket groove (622）Alignment, hydraulic rotary device just can restart work.
5. a kind of hydraulic rotary device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that water inlet pipe (81）With inlet opening connecting tube
(811）It is connected, and communicates, inlet opening connecting tube (811）By upper hole A (611）With upper hole D (614）Link together, connector with
External world's sealing；
Drainpipe (82）With osculum connecting tube (821）It is connected, and communicates, osculum connecting tube (821）By upper hole B (612）With
Upper hole C (613）Link together, connector is sealed with extraneous；
(83 are managed on piston）With the hole connecting tube (831 of pipe on logical piston）It is connected, and communicates, leads to the hole connecting tube of pipe on piston
(831）By lower opening C (617）With lower opening D (618）Link together, connector is sealed with extraneous；
Piston down tube (84）With the hole connecting tube (841 of logical piston down tube）It is connected, and communicates, leads to the hole connecting tube of piston down tube
(841）By lower opening A (615）With lower opening B (616）Link together, connector is sealed with extraneous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221909.0U CN206158916U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Hydrodynamic force rotary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221909.0U CN206158916U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Hydrodynamic force rotary device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206158916U true CN206158916U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58658924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221909.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206158916U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Hydrodynamic force rotary device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206158916U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106401862A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 | Hydrodynamic rotating device and rotating method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201621221909.0U patent/CN206158916U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106401862A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 | Hydrodynamic rotating device and rotating method thereof |
| CN106401862B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-07-10 | 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic rotary device and its spinning solution |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |