CN206155763U - Aerostat - Google Patents

Aerostat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206155763U
CN206155763U CN201620940499.9U CN201620940499U CN206155763U CN 206155763 U CN206155763 U CN 206155763U CN 201620940499 U CN201620940499 U CN 201620940499U CN 206155763 U CN206155763 U CN 206155763U
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China
Prior art keywords
aerostatics
utricule
gas
net
caisson
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CN201620940499.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Shenzhen Kuang Chi Space Technology Co Ltd
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Haikou Institute Of Future Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides an aerostat, include: utricule, utricule have the blister cavities that is used for sufficient first gas, the system of aerifing, the system of aerifing are located the outside of blister cavities, and the system of aerifing and blister cavities intercommunication are with to supplying first gas in the blister cavities. The utility model provides a poor problem of aerostat job stabilization nature among the prior art.

Description

Aerostatics
Technical field
The utility model is related to air equipment field, in particular to a kind of aerostatics.
Background technology
Aerostatics is a kind of conventional aerial device, and in order to give full play to the effect of aerostatics, aerostatics needs have length Time ability in sky, and affect the leakage that a key factor of aerostatics performance in sky is gas in utricule.
This is because the air pressure in the utricule of aerostatics is typically larger than ambient atmosphere, and the bulky of utricule cannot be cooked To definitely strict sealing, the gas in utricule is just easily leaked under the influence of air pressure, and the leakage rate of gas crosses conference to be caused The buoyancy of aerostatics declines, and causes aerostatics persistently to stay sky, therefore, existing aerostatics inflation system is generally set with to Make-up gas in aerostatics.
The inflation system of existing aerostatics is generally located in the utricule of aerostatics, due to inflation system weight compared with Greatly, just need to arrange special truss in utricule to stably fix inflation system, so, further increase aerostatics Weight, have impact on the lift-off ability of aerostatics, and inflation system and truss occupy the big quantity space in utricule, have influence on floating Pocket produces buoyancy, so as to reduce the job stability of aerostatics.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of aerostatics, steady to solve aerostatics work of the prior art The problem of qualitative difference.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of aerostatics, including:Utricule, utricule has for filling It is full of the blister cavities of first gas;Inflation system, inflation system is located at the outside of blister cavities, and inflation system is connected with into blister cavities with blister cavities Supplement first gas.
Further, there is gas injection port structure, inflation system includes on utricule:Caisson;Loading line, loading line It is connected with gas injection port structure, caisson is inflated by loading line to blister cavities.
Further, inflation system also includes:Switch valve, switch valve is arranged in series on loading line;Pressure-reducing valve, decompression Valve is arranged in series on loading line, and switch valve relative to pressure-reducing valve near caisson.
Further, aerostatics also includes:Draw in the net structure, draw in the net structure is connected with utricule;Gondola, gondola with draw in the net structure Connection, and positioned at drawing in the net the side away from utricule of structure, caisson is arranged on and draws in the net at structure and/or in gondola.
Further, structure is drawn in the net including many drawstrings, the first end of each drawstring is connected with utricule, the second of each drawstring Connection is converged at end, and many drawstrings surround installing space, and caisson is located in installing space.
Further, aerostatics also includes drag-line, gondola by drag-line with draw in the net structure and be connected.
Further, caisson is air accumulator.
Further, the internal pressure of air accumulator is more than or equal to 1MPa and less than or equal to 30MPa.
Further, first gas are helium.
Further, gas injection port structure is located at the bottom of utricule.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, because the inflation system of aerostatics is located at the outside of blister cavities, inflation system Connect to supplement first gas into blister cavities with blister cavities.So, the volume of the first gas in blister cavities is increased, is conducive to floating Device rises or falls, and avoids the setting placement inflation system truss in blister cavities, reduces the overall weight of aerostatics, improves The job stability of aerostatics.
Description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality New schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is shown according to a kind of structural representation of the aerostatics of alternative embodiment of the present utility model;And
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the aerostatics according to another kind of alternative embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings:
10th, utricule;20th, inflation system;21st, caisson;22nd, loading line;23rd, switch valve;24th, pressure-reducing valve;30th, draw Web frame;31st, drawstring;32nd, installing space;40th, gondola;50th, drag-line.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.It is below illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment, never as to this practicality New and its application or any restriction for using.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the part for otherwise illustrating in these embodiments and positioned opposite, the digital table of step Scope of the present utility model is not limited up to formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that each shown in accompanying drawing for the ease of description The size of individual part is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered to award A part for power specification.In all examples shown here and discussion, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as restriction.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that:It is similar Label and letter similar terms is represented in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then with It need not be further discussed in accompanying drawing afterwards.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the noun of locality such as " forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right ", " laterally, Vertically, vertically the orientation or position relationship indicated by, level " and " top, bottom " etc. is normally based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relation is put, description the utility model is for only for ease of and is simplified description, in the case where contrary explanation is not made, these nouns of locality Do not indicate that and imply that the device or element of indication there must be specific orientation or with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because This is it is not intended that the restriction to the utility model protection domain;The noun of locality " inside and outside " is referred to relative to each part wheel of itself Wide is inside and outside.
For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used here, such as " ... on ", " ... top ", " in ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device or feature shown in the figure and other devices or spy The spatial relation levied.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices To be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the relative description in space used herein above.
Furthermore, it is necessary to explanation, limits parts, it is only for be easy to using the word such as " first ", " second " Corresponding parts are distinguished, such as without Stated otherwise, above-mentioned word does not have particular meaning, therefore it is not intended that to this The restriction of utility model protection scope.
In order to solve the problems, such as aerostatics poor work stability of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of floating Device.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, aerostatics includes utricule 10 and inflation system 20, and utricule 10 has for filling the first gas The blister cavities of body, inflation system 20 is located at the outside of blister cavities, and inflation system 20 connects to supplement first gas into blister cavities with blister cavities.
Because the inflation system 20 of aerostatics is located at the outside of blister cavities, inflation system 20 connects to be mended into blister cavities with blister cavities Fill first gas.So, the volume of the first gas in blister cavities is increased, is conducive to aerostatics to rise or fall, and avoided The placement truss of inflation system 20 is set in blister cavities, the overall weight of aerostatics is reduced, the working stability of aerostatics is improve Property.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order that inflation system 20 stably fills the first gas as the source of the gas of aerostatics into blister cavities Body, has a gas injection port structure on utricule 10, inflation system 20 includes caisson 21 and loading line 22, loading line 22 with fill Port configurations connect, and caisson 21 fills first gas by loading line 22 to blister cavities.
Preferably, the gas injection port structure on utricule 10 is located at the bottom of utricule 10.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to efficiently control the state that is turned on and off of loading line 22, and loading line is made The pressure of the first gas in 22 maintains rational pressure limit, and inflation system 20 also includes switch valve 23 and pressure-reducing valve 24, Switch valve 23, pressure-reducing valve 24 are sequentially connected in series and are arranged on loading line 22, and switch valve 23 relative to pressure-reducing valve 24 near gas storage Device 21.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, aerostatics also includes drawing in the net structure 30 and gondola 40, draws in the net structure 30 and is connected with utricule 10, Gondola 40 with draw in the net structure 30 and be connected, and positioned at the side away from utricule 10 of structure 30 is drawn in the net, caisson 21 is arranged on drawing At web frame 30 and/or in gondola 40.So, draw in the net structure 30 is effectively fettered to utricule 10, maintains utricule 10 In fixed shape, so as to improve the stability of the work of utricule 10, the setting of gondola 40 increased the carrying capacity of aerostatics, Improve the practicality of floating power.
Wherein, in the alternative embodiment shown in Fig. 1, caisson 21 is arranged in gondola 40.So, it is easy to fill gas storage Put 21 and be observed and/or keep in repair replacing.
In alternative embodiment shown in Fig. 2, caisson 21 is arranged on and draws in the net at structure 30.So, efficiently utilize The space drawn in the net in structure 30, it is to avoid take the excess internal space of gondola 40, improve the practicality of aerostatics.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, specifically, draw in the net structure 30 including many drawstrings 31, the first end of each drawstring 31 with Utricule 10 connects, and connection is converged at the second end of each drawstring 31, and many drawstrings 31 surround installing space 32, and caisson 21 is located at peace In dress space 32.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for the connective stability for improving gondola 40 and draw in the net between structure 30, aerostatics is also wrapped Include drag-line 50, gondola 40 by drag-line 50 with draw in the net structure 30 and be connected.
Alternatively, in order to ensure the practicality of caisson 21 and reduce the holistic cost of aerostatics, caisson 21 is Air accumulator.
Alternatively, the volume of air accumulator is more than or equal to 0L.
Preferably, the volume of air accumulator is more than or equal to 0L and less than or equal to 50L.
Alternatively, the internal pressure of air accumulator is more than or equal to 1MPa.
Preferably, the internal pressure of air accumulator is more than or equal to 1MPa and less than or equal to 30MPa.Alternatively, in order that floating Utensil has good buoyance lift effect, and first gas are helium.
Using scheme of the present utility model, when aerostatics works in the air, can be according to the pressure of working gas in utricule 10 Power situation, is that utricule 10 is inflated by the gas of air accumulator memory storage, to maintain the normal work air pressure of utricule 10.Class As, when the air pressure in utricule 10 is too high, then by pressure-reducing valve 24, the gas of a part of utricule 10 is discharged, maintain utricule 10 Normal work air pressure.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and the term " first " in above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " Two " it is etc. the object for distinguishing similar, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so using Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be with except illustrating here Or the order beyond those of description is implemented.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aerostatics, it is characterised in that include:
Utricule (10), the utricule (10) is with for filling the blister cavities of first gas;
Inflation system (20), the inflation system (20) is positioned at the outside of the blister cavities, the inflation system (20) and the capsule Chamber connection is with the supplement first gas into the blister cavities;There is gas injection port structure, the inflation system on the utricule (10) System (20) includes:Caisson (21);Loading line (22), the loading line (22) is connected with the gas injection port structure, institute State caisson (21) to inflate to the blister cavities by loading line (22);The inflation system (20) also includes:Switch valve (23), the switch valve (23) is arranged in series on the loading line (22);Pressure-reducing valve (24), pressure-reducing valve (24) series connection It is arranged on the loading line (22), and the switch valve (23) is relative to the close caisson of the pressure-reducing valve (24) (21)。
2. aerostatics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aerostatics also includes:
Draw in the net structure (30), the structure (30) of drawing in the net is connected with the utricule (10);
Gondola (40), the gondola (40) is connected with the structure (30) of drawing in the net, and positioned at it is described draw in the net structure (30) away from The side of the utricule (10), the caisson (21) is arranged on structure (30) place and/or the gondola (40) of drawing in the net It is interior.
3. aerostatics according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the structure (30) of drawing in the net including many drawstrings (31), The first end of each drawstring (31) is connected with the utricule (10), and connection is converged at the second end of each drawstring (31), many Drawstring described in root (31) surrounds installing space (32), and the caisson (21) is in the installing space (32).
4. aerostatics according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the aerostatics also includes drag-line (50), the gondola (40) it is connected with the structure (30) of drawing in the net by the drag-line (50).
5. aerostatics according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the caisson (21) is gas storage Tank.
6. aerostatics according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the internal pressure of the air accumulator more than or equal to 1MPa and Less than or equal to 30MPa.
7. aerostatics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first gas are helium.
8. aerostatics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas injection port structure is located at the bottom of the utricule (10) Portion.
CN201620940499.9U 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Aerostat Active CN206155763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620940499.9U CN206155763U (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Aerostat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620940499.9U CN206155763U (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Aerostat

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109606606A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 中南大学 Floating information supporting system and method
CN110404189A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-05 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Portable detachable high-rise fire life-saving device
CN112078825A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-12-15 杭州超钜科技有限公司 System and method for detecting leakage of tiny leakage points of large capsule of aerostat
CN112706911A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-04-27 田志超 Multifunctional portable aerostat

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109606606A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 中南大学 Floating information supporting system and method
CN110404189A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-05 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Portable detachable high-rise fire life-saving device
CN112078825A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-12-15 杭州超钜科技有限公司 System and method for detecting leakage of tiny leakage points of large capsule of aerostat
CN112078825B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-12-17 杭州超钜科技有限公司 System and method for detecting leakage of tiny leakage points of large capsule of aerostat
CN112706911A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-04-27 田志超 Multifunctional portable aerostat

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Effective date of registration: 20231219

Address after: 518000 room 301-b077, building 2, No.1, Mawu Road, Baoan community, Yuanshan street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN KUANG-CHI SPACE TECH. Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 570100 building a, business incubation center, Haikou national high tech Zone, no.6, Yaogu 1st Road, Nanhai Avenue, Haikou City, Hainan Province

Patentee before: HAIKOU INSTITUTE OF FUTURE TECHNOLOGY

TR01 Transfer of patent right