CN206152445U - Filter of area scraping device - Google Patents
Filter of area scraping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206152445U CN206152445U CN201621212376.XU CN201621212376U CN206152445U CN 206152445 U CN206152445 U CN 206152445U CN 201621212376 U CN201621212376 U CN 201621212376U CN 206152445 U CN206152445 U CN 206152445U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- tank body
- scratch device
- section
- screen pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the titanium white powder production technology and specifically relates to a filter of area scraping device. The mode of scraping through circling round is driven the filter cake and then is shortened filter run, the water economy resource. It includes a jar body, the feed liquor valve, a jar body lower part is located to the feed liquor valve, still includes the filter tube, filtrate pipeline, and water pump and scraping device, jar body top and bottom are equipped with the opening, jar body open -top penetrates filtrate pipeline and fixed, filtrate pipeline penetrates the end and connects the filter tube top, at outer one end connection water pump, the filter tube surface is located to a scraping device pot head and jar body bottom opening is worn out to the other end. Circle round through the scraping device and scrape the filter cake of considering on the pipe and can shorten the time that filter run is used greatly, improve the filtration efficiency of solution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to titanium white production technical field, especially a kind of filter with scratch device.
Background technology
The titanium dioxide of domestic production at present mainly leans on sulfuric acid legal system titanium dioxide, and the method can produce more in acid hemolysis process
Waste gas spent acid and impurity, needs unnecessary impurity is separated with obtain higher purity containing titanium component, main method has heavy
Form sediment, crystallize and filter.
Filtration is selected as a kind of effect obvious way by most enterprise, the equipment of employing mainly have flame filter press and
Tubular filter etc., and these filter plants be all under a certain pressure under conditions of filtered, filter layer can be with using
The increase of time forms in its surface a metafiltration cake and then affects filtration progress, then carry out next time after needing to remove filter cake
Filter.
Prior art is mainly air blowback and washes again by the way of removing filter cake, and its principle is in the pipe for collecting clear liquid
Most air is taken out in road and forms pressure differential, filtering medium layer of the solution effect of being stressed on chimney filter is taken out into filtrate conduit
Go out, until after filter cake is formed to a certain degree, stopping filtering and discharging solution, into filtrate conduit air is charged into, make filter cake relax, then
Draining rushes filter cake.Although this mode can effectively remove filter cake, a cycle needs to take a long time and need
Great lot of water resources is rinsed.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of filter with scratch device, and the technical problem for being solved to circle round by scraping
Mode removes filter cake and then shortens filter cycle, saving water resource.
The utility model solves its technical problem can be achieved through the following technical solutions：Filter with scratch device,
Including tank body, liquid feed valve, the liquid feed valve is located at tank body lower part, also including screen pipe, filtrate conduit, and water pump and scratch device,
The tank body top and bottom are provided with opening, and the tank body open top penetrates filtrate conduit and fixes, and the filtrate conduit is worn
Enter end connection screen pipe top, in outer one end water pump is connected, described scratch device one end is sheathed on filtration tube outer surface and another
End passes tank base opening.
It is further that the scratch device includes fixed mount, cock, some scraper plates and retainer ring, the scraper plate scrapes point
It is close to filtration tube outer surface, it is scraped the back of the body and is connected on retainer ring inner ring, described retainer ring Connection Bracket one end, the fixation
The frame other end connects cock, and the cock middle part is fitted with tank base opening.
It is further that the cock includes big footpath section and path section, the big footpath section is located on path section and and tank
Body bottom opening adopts threaded engagement.
It is further that the fixed mount includes tapered jaw section and straight pawl section in four claw type, the straight pawl section is connected to fixation
On ring anchor ring, the tapered jaw section connects cock.
It is further that the scraper plate there are 4, is connected on retainer ring inner ring and uniformly circumferentially arranges, the retainer ring
There are 2 to arrange one on the other and the straight pawl section of lower section retainer ring Connection Bracket.
It is further that the screen pipe is closed microporous pipe, top surface is provided with hole and connects filtrate conduit.
It is further to be provided with sealing ring at the tank base open-top screw thread.
It is further that scraper plate outer surface corresponding with screen pipe forms angle, and the angle is 30～60 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Circled round by scratch device and scrape the filter considered on pipe
Cake can greatly shorten the time used by a filter cycle, improve the filter efficiency of solution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the filter structure schematic representation with scratch device；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of blade structure arrangement；
Shown in figure：1- tank body 2- liquid feed valve 3- screen pipe 4- filtrate conduit 5- water pump 6- scraper plate 7- retainer rings
8- fixed mount 9- cock 10- sealing rings
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the filter with scratch device, including tank body 1, liquid feed valve 2, the liquid feed valve 2 is under tank body 1
Portion, also including screen pipe 3, filtrate conduit 4, water pump 5 and scratch device, the top of the tank body 1 and bottom are provided with opening, the tank
The open top of body 1 penetrates filtrate conduit 4 and fixed, the top of the penetrating end of the filtrate conduit 4 connection screen pipe 3, connects in outer one end
Water pump 5, described scratch device one end is sheathed on the outer surface of screen pipe 3 and the other end passes the bottom opening of tank body 1.
Such scheme is main scheme for implementing said method, the bottom of tank body 1 arrange liquid feed valve 2 solution is entered in tank and it is slow on
Required water level is increased to, up and down place is provided with opening to tank body；For solution filtration in tank, the top surface of screen pipe 3 connects filter to screen pipe 3
Liquid pipe road 4, the external connection water pump of filtrate conduit 4 so drives water pump to evacuate, and forms pressure differential so as to realize solution after filtering
Extract out from filtrate conduit 4；After work a period of time, larger particles will form a metafiltration cake on the surface of screen pipe 3 to be affected to filter
Process, is at this moment set in the scratch device of the outer surface of screen pipe 3 by rotation, and then removes the filter cake of attachment so that filter into
Cheng Jixu.In view of the reasonability of scratch device, its one end is sheathed on into the outer surface of screen pipe 3, one end passes the bottom of tank body 1 and opens
Mouth is easy to rotation process.
The scratch device can be that a simple scraper plate and a spin axis are combined, it would however also be possible to employ brush class formation coordinates
Bent axle is realized, and the present embodiment adopts concrete scheme：The scratch device includes fixed mount 8, cock 9, some scraper plates 6 and fixation
Ring 7, the scraper plate 6 scrapes point and is close to the outer surface of screen pipe 3, and it is scraped the back of the body and is connected on the inner ring of retainer ring 7, and the retainer ring 7 connects
The one end of fixed mount 8 is connect, the connection cock 9 of the other end of the fixed mount 8 is fitted in the middle part of the cock 9 with the bottom opening of tank body 1.This
Scheme scrapes efficiency high, and using scraping is rotated back and forth attachment filter cake can be effectively removed；Scraper plate 6 is close to the outer surface of screen pipe 3, can
The blocked up accumulation of filter cake is effectively prevented at the place of being close to, it is scraped the back of the body ring 7 that is connected and multiple scraper plates 6 can be arranged on ring transports jointly
It is dynamic；Connected by fixed mount 8 between retainer ring 7 and cock 9, cock 9 fitted and is sealed on the bottom opening of tank body 1,
Once rotation cock 9, fixed mount 8 drives retainer ring 7 so as to the rotation for realizing scraper plate 6 is scraped.
Cock 9 can be that simple plunger seals, but act on material leakage while also to realize rotating, then described
Cock 9 includes big footpath section and path section, and the big footpath section is located on path section and is revolved using screw thread with the bottom opening of tank body 1
Close.Big footpath section adopts threaded engagement with bottom opening, and the rotation for realizing scraper plate 6 is scraped, while the big footpath section lower section of cock 9 is path
Section, it is ensured that big footpath section is screwed in can also be by fixed path section so as to the big footpath section of fixation in tank body 1；When big footpath section is screwed in tank, quilt
The filter cake and surplus solution that scraper plate 6 is scraped can be by discharging at bottom opening.
In order to coordinate the rotation of cock 9, the fixed mount 8 to include tapered jaw section and straight pawl section, the straight pawl section in four claw type
It is connected on the anchor ring of retainer ring 7, the tapered jaw section connects cock 9.The present embodiment fixed mount 8 is to connect using four paws structure
Intensity is improved, it would however also be possible to employ Three-claw type etc.；It includes straight pawl section and tapered jaw section, and being disposed to of straight pawl section coordinates cock
9 screw-in certain distances prevent fixed mount 8 from blocking the bottom of screen pipe 3, and be connected ring 7 its length of straight pawl section can set as needed
Put, tapered jaw section is used to connect cock 9.
In the present embodiment, the scraper plate 6 has 4, is connected on the inner ring of retainer ring 7 and uniformly circumferentially arranges, the fixation
Ring 7 has 2 to arrange one on the other and the straight pawl section of 7 Connection Bracket of lower section retainer ring 8.The setting of scraper plate 6 is illustrated in figure 2,
Even and direction is unanimously.Ensure that scraper plate 6 is unlikely to break-in or change in rotation using 2 or multiple retainer rings 7 are setting up and down
Shape.
The screen pipe 3 is closed microporous pipe, and top surface is provided with hole and connects filtrate conduit 4.Screen pipe 3 is to adopt polyester
Microporous pipe made by material etc., especially has filtration to ferrous sulfate, and body closing, top surface perforate is used to connect filtrate
Pipeline 4.
To ensure the sealing at the bottom opening of tank body 1, i.e., it is provided with sealing ring 10 at the described bottom opening screw thread of tank body 1.
Sealing ring 10 is adapted the certain sealing of guarantee with spiral lamination.
In view of scraper plate 6 and the friction damage of screen pipe 3, the scraper plate 6 forms angle with the corresponding outer surface of screen pipe 3,
The angle is 30～60 degree.This angle offset scrapes sharp direction, protects scrape point to a certain extent.
The utility model removes filter cake using scraping mode, rational in infrastructure, is effectively reduced filtration because removing used by filter cake
Time, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. the filter with scratch device, including tank body (1), liquid feed valve (2), the liquid feed valve (2) located at tank body (1) bottom,
Characterized in that, also include screen pipe (3), filtrate conduit (4), water pump (5) and scratch device, at the top of the tank body (1) and bottom
Portion is provided with opening, and the tank body (1) open top penetrates filtrate conduit (4) and fixed, filtrate conduit (4) the penetrating end connection
Screen pipe (3) top, in outer one end connection water pump (5), described scratch device one end is sheathed on screen pipe (3) outer surface and another
End passes tank body (1) bottom opening.
2. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the scratch device includes fixed mount
(8), cock (9), some scraper plates (6) and retainer ring (7), the scraper plate (6) is scraped point and is close to screen pipe (3) outer surface, and it is scraped
The back of the body is connected on retainer ring (7) inner ring, described retainer ring (7) Connection Bracket (8) one end, and fixed mount (8) other end connects
Cock (9) is connect, cock (9) middle part is fitted with tank body (1) bottom opening.
3. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the cock (9) including big footpath section and
Path section, the big footpath section is located on path section and with tank body (1) bottom opening and adopts threaded engagement.
4. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the fixed mount (8) is in four claw type bags
Tapered jaw section and straight pawl section are included, the straight pawl section is connected on retainer ring (7) anchor ring, tapered jaw section connection cock (9).
5. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the scraper plate (6) has 4, is connected to
Arrange on retainer ring (7) inner ring and uniformly circumferentially, the retainer ring (7) there are 2 to arrange one on the other and lower section retainer ring (7) connects
Connect the straight pawl section of fixed mount (8).
6. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the screen pipe (3) declines for closing
Kong Guan, top surface is provided with hole and connects filtrate conduit (4).
7. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that tank body (1) the bottom opening screw thread
Place is provided with sealing ring (10).
8. the filter with scratch device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the scraper plate (6) is right with screen pipe (3)
Outer surface is answered to form angle, the angle is 30～60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212376.XU CN206152445U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Filter of area scraping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212376.XU CN206152445U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Filter of area scraping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206152445U true CN206152445U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58658092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212376.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206152445U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Filter of area scraping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206152445U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111225728A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2020-06-02 | 株式会社荒井铁工所 | Shearing parts and filtering devices |
| CN119971588A (en) * | 2025-04-11 | 2025-05-13 | 江苏云辉泵阀集团有限公司 | Filters for hydrometallurgy |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621212376.XU patent/CN206152445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111225728A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2020-06-02 | 株式会社荒井铁工所 | Shearing parts and filtering devices |
| CN119971588A (en) * | 2025-04-11 | 2025-05-13 | 江苏云辉泵阀集团有限公司 | Filters for hydrometallurgy |
| CN119971588B (en) * | 2025-04-11 | 2025-07-01 | 江苏云辉泵阀集团有限公司 | Filter for wet zinc metallurgy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20181110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |