CN206149574U - Response subassembly and lamps and lanterns - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a response subassembly and lamps and lanterns relates to the technical field of ligthing paraphernalia. A response subassembly includes the base plate, sets up photosensitive module, detection module, speech recognition module and central processing unit on the base plate to and collection component, gather the component and include photo resistance, infrared probe and microphone, and the three respectively with the response module, survey the module and speech recognition module electricity is connected, realize that light signal, biosignal and sound signal gather, handle to external world, then carry out edit process with various signal transmissions for central processing unit to switch to lamps and lanterns is controlled, an install the lamps and lanterns of responding to the subassembly, still includes lamp holder, casing and fluorescent tube, has changed the phenomenon that traditional switch and lamps and lanterns were installed respectively, has effectively reduced the trouble that installation respectively brought, will respond to the subassembly and install and enter into the response subassembly at the inside ash blocking dirt that can also effectively hinder of lamps and lanterns, influences its sensitivity.

Description

Inductive component and light fixture

Technical field

This utility model is related to the technical field of ligthing paraphernalia, more particularly, to a kind of inductive component and light fixture.

Background technology

The lamp of corridor of the prior art or interior is opened by the control such as audio-switch, touching switch vibroswitch , need switch is respectively mounted with light fixture, can be only achieved the control to light fixture, so just virtually bring the fiber crops of installation Tired, and some audio-switches or vibroswitch do not cleared up due to long-time, many dust of inner accumulation are caused sensitive Degree is not high；And touching switch needs people to be gone by can just turn on light with handss, people are needed to search out in pitch-dark corridor or interior Touching switch, the opening ways of above light fixture have brought very big inconvenience.

Problem based on more than, can so eliminate switch and lamp by some switches installed in the inside of light fixture The trouble that is respectively mounted of tool, and put on the outside of most of light fixtures and be provided with cover, effectively blocks dust lamp interior can be entered, So as to improve the sensitivity of switch, and good control can be realized to light fixture.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of inductive component and light fixture, to alleviate prior art breaker in middle and light fixture The trouble being respectively mounted, and efficiently solve the problems, such as due to the sensitivity for affecting to switch after dust access switch.

A kind of inductive component that this utility model is provided, including substrate are arranged on illuminant module on substrate, detection mould Block, sound identification module and central processing unit, and acquisition elements；

The acquisition elements include photoconductive resistance, infrared probe and mike；

The photoconductive resistance is electrically connected with the illuminant module, and light signal can be acquired, and by light signal Pass to the illuminant module；

The infrared probe is electrically connected with the detecting module, human body signal can be acquired, and human body is believed Number pass to the detecting module；

The mike is electrically connected with the sound identification module, acoustical signal can be collected, and sound is believed Number pass to the sound identification module；

The illuminant module, the detecting module and the sound identification module are electrically connected with the central processing unit；

The illuminant module, the detecting module and the sound identification module can be by the signal transmissions of respective input To the central processing unit, so that the central processing unit is controlled to the switch of light fixture.

Further, the illuminant module, the detecting module, the sound identification module and the central processing unit are equal It is bonded on the surface of the substrate by epoxide-resin glue.

Further, the sound identification module is the sound identification module of nonspecific voice.

Further, the substrate is printed circuit board (PCB).

Further, the edge of the substrate is provided with multiple installing holes for fixing the substrate.

A kind of light fixture including inductive component, also including lamp holder, housing and fluorescent tube；

The lamp holder is packed in the top of the housing, and the fluorescent tube is packed in the bottom of the housing；In the housing There is cavity in portion, and the inductive component is fixedly mounted with the cavity.

Further, the bottom of the cavity in the housing is provided with heat insulating element, and the heat insulating element is arranged on institute State between inductive component and the fluorescent tube, the inductive component is impacted with the high temperature for reducing the fluorescent tube lighted.

Further, between the lamp holder and the central processing unit, between the fluorescent tube and the central processing unit Connected by wire so that the central processing unit is powered and the switch to the fluorescent tube is controlled.

Further, the infrared probe and the mike are packed on the lateral wall of the housing, the light Quick resistance is packed in the top of the housing at the position of the lamp holder, and is respectively used to light signal, human body to external world Signal and human voice signal are acquired.

Further, multiple air vents for radiating, and close at least one are additionally provided with the side wall of the housing Radiator fan is provided with the position of the air vent.

A kind of inductive component that this utility model is provided includes substrate, be arranged on illuminant module on substrate, detecting module, Sound identification module, central processing unit and acquisition elements, wherein, acquisition elements include photoconductive resistance, infrared probe and Mike Wind, photoconductive resistance are electrically connected with illuminant module, and infrared probe is electrically connected with detecting module, and mike is electric with sound identification module Connect, and illuminant module, detecting module and sound identification module are electrically connected with central processing unit；Photoconductive resistance can be to external world Light in environment is identified, i.e., the bright or dark intensity of illumination of light can produce impact to photoconductive resistance so as to according to Different intensities of illumination produces different light signals, light signal is passed to illuminant module then, is passed again after treatment Pass central processing unit；Infrared probe can be detected to human body, when human body enters into the scope of infrared probe covering It is interior, infrared signal is produced, and the infrared signal is passed to into detecting module, pass to central processing unit after treatment again；Wheat The enough acoustical signals to people of gram wind energy are identified, when people speak or walk about produce sufficiently large sound when, mike will The sound signal collecting simultaneously passes to sound identification module, passes to central processing unit after treatment again；Central processing unit pair Light signal after treatment, infrared signal and the acoustical signal for receiving enters edlin, for central processing unit realize it is right Lamp switch is controlled.

A kind of light fixture that this utility model is provided includes inductive component and lamp holder, housing and fluorescent tube, and inductive component is fixedly mounted with In enclosure interior, and it is electrically connected between the central processing unit and lamp holder and fluorescent tube in inductive component, so that fluorescent tube exists In good time switch is realized under the control of central processing unit；When people are in the range of inductive component is covered, and triggering is adopted Signal transmission is given each corresponding module, then passes to central processing unit by modules again by collection element, acquisition elements, from And central processing unit control light fixture is lighted；When the scope covered beyond inductive component by people, acquisition elements are collected less than letter Number, work so as to each respective modules can not be triggered, and then central processing unit cannot toggled signal, therefore, light fixture Time delay two minutes or so under the control of central processing unit, if acquisition elements collect what is lighted less than triggering light fixture in two minutes Information, light fixture are then extinguished.

A kind of inductive component and light fixture that this utility model is provided can change traditional switch with showing that light fixture is respectively mounted As successfully avoid the trouble that switch is respectively mounted with light fixture；Meanwhile, the lampshade on the outside of light fixture can stop that the dust in the external world enters Enter to lamp interior so that inductive component is separated with extraneous dust, efficiently solve impact of the dust to inductive component spirit density, So that light fixture has obtained good control.

Description of the drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right Needed for specific embodiment or description of the prior art, accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.

A kind of schematic diagram of inductive component that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the infrared probe in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1, detecting module and central processing unit electrical connection Schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 shows for the photoconductive resistance in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1, illuminant module and central processing unit electrical connection It is intended to；

Fig. 4 is the mike in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1, sound identification module and central processing unit electrical connection Schematic diagram；

A kind of schematic diagram of light fixture for being provided with inductive component that Fig. 5 is provided for this utility model embodiment；

Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 6 for air vent and radiator fan on the light fixture shown in Fig. 5.

Icon：100- inductive component 101- illuminant modules；102- detecting modules；103- sound identification modules；104- is central Processor；105- substrates；106- installing holes；200- photoconductive resistance；300- infrared probes；400- mikes；500- lamp holders； 600- housings；700- fluorescent tubes；800- heat insulating elements；900- air vents；1000- wires；1100- radiator fans.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by field those of ordinary skill, belongs to practical Novel protected scope.

In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only For the ease of describe this utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.

In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection；Can be mechanically connected, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in this utility model.

Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.

Concrete structure is as shown in figs 1 to 6.A kind of signal of inductive component that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment Figure；Signals of the Fig. 2 for infrared probe, detecting module and central processing unit electrical connection in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1 Figure；Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for photoconductive resistance, illuminant module and central processing unit electrical connection in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1； Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for mike, sound identification module and central processing unit electrical connection in the inductive component shown in Fig. 1； A kind of schematic diagram of light fixture for being provided with inductive component that Fig. 5 is provided for this utility model embodiment；Fig. 6 is the lamp shown in Fig. 5 The schematic diagram of air vent and radiator fan on tool.

As Figure 1-4, a kind of inductive component that the present embodiment is provided includes substrate 105, illuminant module 101, detection mould Block 102, sound identification module 103, central processing unit 104 and acquisition elements, and illuminant module 101, detecting module 102, language Sound identification module 103 and central processing unit 104 are arranged in the surface of substrate 105 in a certain order；

Acquisition elements include photoconductive resistance 200, infrared probe 300 and mike 400, wherein, photoconductive resistance 200 and sense Electrically connect between optical module 101, light signal that can be to external world is acquired, and then the light that photoconductive resistance 200 is gathered Signal transmission does primary editing and process to illuminant module 101, then in illuminant module 101；Infrared probe 300 and detection Electrically connect between module 102, the human body signal around inductive component can be acquired, and then infrared probe 300 is adopted The human body signal of collection passes to detecting module 102, then carries out primary editing and process to human body signal by detecting module 102； Electrically connect between mike 400 and sound identification module 103, the acoustical signal of the people around inductive component can be adopted Collection, and then sound identification module 103 is passed to by mike 400, then the acoustical signal of people is entered by sound identification module 103 Row primary editing and process.

As illuminant module 101, detecting module 102 and sound identification module 103 are electrically connected with central processing unit 104, So as to will respective input signal transmission to central processing unit 104, then by 104 comprehensive editing and processing of central processing unit, And make corresponding reaction.

A kind of inductive component that this enforcement is provided is arranged on the inside of household light fixtures, and it is in good time which is mainly used for control light fixture Switch, with reach be convenient for people to and using electricity wisely purpose.When ambient is sufficient, photoconductive resistance 200 is by the external world Light signal passes to illuminant module 101, then passes to central processing unit 104,101 He of Jing illuminant modules by illuminant module 101 The analysis of central processing unit 104 understands, in the case of this kind, light intensity is sufficient, it is not necessary to turn on light, so as to by central processing unit 104 Control light fixture does not work；When ambient is not enough, extraneous light signal is passed to illuminant module 101 by photoconductive resistance 200, then Central processing unit 104 is passed to, and now infrared probe 300 can be detected to surrounding, then the human body of surrounding is believed Number detecting module 102 is passed to, and then pass to central processing unit 104, nobody occurs around Jing analyses, then by central authorities' process The control light fixture of device 104 does not work, and around Jing analyses, someone occurs, then turned on light by the control of central processing unit 104；However, to avoid Stand up triggering light fixture of the people in sleeping soundly is opened, and is additionally arranged sound identification module 103, by mike 400 on substrate 105 Acoustical signal in surrounding is acquired, when the sound of people is collected, the acoustical signal speech recognition is passed to into Module 103, then central processing unit 104 is passed to, so as to control light fixture unlatching；When mike 400 does not collect acoustical signal, Light fixture opening will not then be triggered.Also, when people are in the range of acquisition elements, bright light is controlled by central processing unit 104 Time delay two minutes, i.e., when can not collect the action of triggering in two minutes after lamp is bright, control lamp by central processing unit 104 and go out, If collecting bright light action, time, time delay two minutes are recalculated.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, illuminant module 101, detecting module 102, sound identification module 103 and in Central processor 104 is bonded on the surface of substrate 105 by epoxide-resin glue.

It should be noted that the cured product of epoxide-resin glue has good electrical insulation properties, and handling ease, The solidification bonding time is shorter such that it is able to process illuminant module 101, detecting module 102, sound identification module 103 and central authorities Device 104 is firmly bonded on the surface of substrate 105.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, sound identification module 103 is nonspecific voice sound identification module, is based on This, the sound for being not limited only to someone could be identified, and then could open light fixture, can gather the almost all people of surrounding Acoustical signal be identified, then judge whether to meet the requirement of speech recognition by sound identification module 103, if meet Require, then signal is sent to central processing unit 104, processed and sent by central processing unit 104 execution signal, if discontented Foot requires that acoustical signal is then terminated by sound identification module 103, and unlike central processing unit 104 sends signal, so as to lamp Tool does not work；The model of sound identification module 103 is more, under normal circumstances using LD3320 sound identification modules.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, substrate 105 is printed circuit board (PCB), wherein, printed circuit board (PCB) is to insulate Plate is base material, for the chassis as electronic devices and components, is the supporter of electronic devices and components, and its inner homogeneous is disposed with a plurality of line Road, and each independent electronic device is linked together by these circuits.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the edge of substrate 105 is provided with multiple installing holes 106, and in lamp The bottom of tool housing 600 is provided with corresponding installation portion, and screw is penetrated in each installing hole 106 can be firmly solid by substrate 105 It is scheduled on installation portion.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of light fixture including inductive component 100, also including lamp holder 500, housing 600 and fluorescent tube 700；

Wherein, lamp holder 500 is fixedly mounted on the top of housing 600, and fluorescent tube 700 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of housing 600；Shell There is cavity the inside of body 600, and inductive component 100 is fixedly mounted with the cavity；By the acquisition elements pair in inductive component 100 The collection of various signals in external environment, is then passed to corresponding module, then passes to central processing unit 104 by each module, After 104 comprehensive editing and processing of central processing unit, control fluorescent tube 700 is bright or does not work, to realize opening light fixture in good time Close, so as to bring more convenient.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the bottom of the cavity in the housing 600 is provided with heat insulating element 800, and The heat insulating element 800 is arranged between inductive component 100 and fluorescent tube 700, to reduce the high temperature of the fluorescent tube 700 lighted to sense group The impact of part 100.

When fluorescent tube 700 is lighted, fluorescent tube 700 is in the condition of high temperature, and causes the housing 600 of light fixture and the temperature liter of inside Height, so as to the temperature for easily causing the inductive component 100 inside housing 600 is raised so that inductive component 100 is in long-time high temperature Under the conditions of cisco unity malfunction, it is serious to make inductive component 100 cause to damage, therefore, inductive component 100 and fluorescent tube 700 it Between heat insulating element 800 is set, can alleviate fluorescent tube 700 to a certain extent affects on the high temperature of inductive component 100, and then makes sense Answer the work efficiency of component 100 higher.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, between lamp holder 500 and central processing unit 104, fluorescent tube 700 and central authorities' process Connected by wire 1000 between device 104, lamp holder 500 can be powered by being screwed on lamp socket so that at inductive component 100 In "on" position, and lighting and extinguishing by 104 reed time controll fluorescent tube 700 of central processing unit.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, infrared probe 300 and mike 400 are packed in the outer of housing 600 On the wall of side, and photoconductive resistance 200 is packed in the top of housing 600 and at the position of lamp holder 500, and three is respectively used to externally Boundary's light signal, human body signal and human voice signal are acquired.

In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, multiple ventilations for radiating are additionally provided with the side wall of housing 600 Hole 900, and these air vents 900 are towards horizontal direction, it is to prevent some dusts from entering into inside the housing 600 of light fixture, long The dust accumulation of time influences whether the sensitivity of inductive component 100, so as to affect the control to light fixture；And wherein one lead to Radiator fan 1100 is provided with position near air holes 900, the radiator fan 1100 is fixed on the medial wall of housing 600, And the flabellum of radiator fan 1100 is relative with corresponding air vent 900, can be by inside housing 600 by radiator fan 1100 Heat is discharged to the external world, and then air is entered into inside housing 600 by other air vents 900, to ensure 600 inside gas of housing Pressure is constant, the moment rotation in the case of light fixture is lighted due to radiator fan 1100 so that heat is constantly blown, and air constantly enters Enter housing 600 such that it is able to ensure that the temperature inside housing 600 is unlikely to too high.

It should be noted that enter into inside housing 600 for blocks dust is better achieved, can be being not provided with radiating Corresponding lid-like is set at the air vent 900 of fan 1100, and lid-like is relative with air vent 900, and stays between the two There is certain gap, so that air is entered inside housing 600.

Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than which is limited System；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：Which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inductive component, it is characterised in that include：Substrate, is arranged on illuminant module on substrate, detecting module, voice Identification module and central processing unit, and acquisition elements；

The acquisition elements include photoconductive resistance, infrared probe and mike；

The photoconductive resistance is electrically connected with the illuminant module, light signal can be acquired, and light signal is transmitted To the illuminant module；

The infrared probe is electrically connected with the detecting module, human body signal can be acquired, and human body signal is passed Pass the detecting module；

The mike is electrically connected with the sound identification module, acoustical signal can be collected, and acoustical signal is passed Pass the sound identification module；

The illuminant module, the detecting module and the sound identification module are electrically connected with the central processing unit；

The illuminant module, the detecting module and the sound identification module can be by the signal transmissions of respective input to institute Central processing unit is stated, so that the central processing unit is controlled to the switch of light fixture.

2. inductive component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the illuminant module, the detecting module, institute's predicate Sound identification module and the central processing unit are bonded on the surface of the substrate by epoxide-resin glue.

3. inductive component according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the sound identification module is nonspecific voice Sound identification module.

4. inductive component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the substrate is printed circuit board (PCB).

5. the inductive component according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the edge of the substrate is provided with multiple use In the installing hole of the fixation substrate.

6. a kind of light fixture of the inductive component including described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also including lamp holder, shell Body and fluorescent tube；

The lamp holder is packed in the top of the housing, and the fluorescent tube is packed in the bottom of the housing；The enclosure interior is deposited There is cavity, and the inductive component is fixedly mounted with the cavity.

7. light fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bottom of the cavity in the housing is provided with heat-insulated unit Part, and the heat insulating element is arranged between the inductive component and the fluorescent tube.

8. light fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that between the lamp holder and the central processing unit, Yi Jisuo State.

9. light fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the infrared probe and the mike are packed in institute State on the lateral wall of housing, the photoconductive resistance is packed in the top of the housing at the position of the lamp holder, and respectively It is acquired for light signal to external world, human body signal and human voice signal.

10. the light fixture according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the side wall of the housing many The individual air vent for radiating, and radiator fan is provided with the position of air vent described at least one.