CN206148200U - Continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor - Google Patents

Continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206148200U
CN206148200U CN201621116492.1U CN201621116492U CN206148200U CN 206148200 U CN206148200 U CN 206148200U CN 201621116492 U CN201621116492 U CN 201621116492U CN 206148200 U CN206148200 U CN 206148200U
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China
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motor
fixed
conductive elastic
resistance
annular
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CN201621116492.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洋
李全锋
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor belongs to electronic components and equipment technical field. The technical scheme of the utility model main points do: continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor, including motor and annular resistive element, wherein be equipped with in the pivot of motor along the operation of annular resistive element circumference and with annular resistive element sliding fit's conductive elastic parts, be fixed with movable electrode lead on this conductive elastic parts, be fixed with fixed electrode lead on the annular resistive element. The utility model discloses simple structure and reasonable in design have change frequency height, long service life and the advantage of tunable frequency festival, can realize studying better scientific and technological problems such as physics and electricity to a place that is arranged in various large -scale activities to need continuously adjustable stereo set intensity and illumination brightness.

Description

Motor continuous rotary alternation resistance
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electronic devices and components and equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of motor continuous rotary alternation Resistance.
Background technology
At present, in electricity components and parts, there is the device that can export alternating voltage, alternating current, but up to now, go back There is no the device that can export alternation resistance.In the various large-scale activity fields for needing regularly to adjust intensity of sound and lamplight brightness Institute, alternation resistance are also one of indispensable device.Alternation resistance, be exactly can output resistance with time periodically variable instrument Device, the instrument also will can provide new answer with different visual angles in research physically and electrically problem.In a word, alternation resistance tool There is very big Science and Technology value.
Also there are at present many enterprises and group making the variable resistance of resistance, but typically by manual mode changing Change, such as notification number are CN 204558172U, invention and created name is《A kind of solid rheostat》Patent, manual side Formula causes its frequency very low, periodically poor and without persistence.Ye You enterprises and group by the way of motor drives slide plate come Change the resistance of resistance, such as Publication No. CN 104979060A, invention and created name is《Motro drivien sliding-type can power transformation Resistance device》Patent.But can be seen that from their patent:Resistance substrate used is also orthoscopic, the horse for driving Up to also not referring to extra optimization, limiting, so if if going for the output of alternation resistance, it is necessary to motor Zigzag type Ground motion.So result in motor to rotate with very low frequency, otherwise motor can be subject to very big inertia force, easily damage It is bad.It is like automobile, if advanced at utmost speed, abruptly starts to that reversing is the same again, to the motor and its parts of vehicle Infringement is very big, and frequently advances at utmost speed and move backward, and more can greatly damage motor and its parts.
In project approval number it is:11304082 state natural sciences fund " the improvement of supper-fast PSTM With application " support under, this patent proposes the alternation resistance of change frequency high, long service life and frequency-adjustable section.
The content of the invention
This utility model is easily damaged to solve low variable resistance change frequency in prior art and motor and its parts Etc. defect, there is provided the motor continuous rotary alternation resistance of a kind of change frequency height, long service life and frequency-adjustable section, enter And realization is preferably studied, and for needing to continuously adjust volume in various large-scale activities With the place of brightness of illumination.
This utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to adopt the following technical scheme that, motor continuous rotary alternation resistance, It is characterized in that including motor and annular electro resistance body, the rotating shaft of wherein motor is provided with and runs and and ring along annular electro resistance body circumference The conductive elastic component that shape resistive element is slidably matched, is fixed with float electrode lead, annular electro resistance body on the conductive elastic component On be fixed with fixed electrode lead.
Further preferably, described annular electro resistance body is fixed on pedestal or motor by insulating supporting, the insulating supporting It is fixed on pedestal or motor by way of gluing or screw is fixed.
Further preferably, described conductive elastic component includes connecting rod and electrically conductive elastic contact, wherein one end of connecting rod It is fixed on machine shaft, the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with electrically conductive elastic contact, the electrically conductive elastic contact is compressed to be slided It is assigned on annular electro resistance body.
Further preferably, described connecting rod is insulated connecting rod or conductive link, wherein conductive link and machine shaft or is led Insulation between electric elastic contact body is fixedly connected.
Further preferably, on described motor, the external side of ring resistance is provided with annular encapsulation supporter, the annular encapsulation Disk is fixed with support body, disk is provided with and the ring shaped conductor being slidably matched is compressed with electrically conductive elastic contact, on ring shaped conductor It is fixed with float electrode lead.
Further preferably, described conductive elastic component is arc conductive wafer, one end of the arc conductive wafer and drive Dynamic machine shaft insulation is fixedly connected, and the other end of arc conductive wafer is compressed with the inner ring of annular electro resistance body and is slidably matched.
Further preferably, described arc conductive wafer is provided with electrically conductive elastic contact, and on motor, ring resistance is external Side is provided with annular encapsulation supporter, is fixed with disk on the annular encapsulation supporter, and disk is provided with and electrically conductive elastic contact The ring shaped conductor that compression is slidably matched, is fixed with float electrode lead on ring shaped conductor.
Further preferably, the disk on the outside of described ring shaped conductor is provided with solid for the lead through fixed electrode lead Fixed end.
This utility model simple structure and reasonable in design, with change frequency is high, long service life and frequency-adjustable section Advantage, can realize preferably study and physically and electrically wait Scientific And Technical Problems, and for needing to continuously adjust in various large-scale activities The place of volume and brightness of illumination.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of link type alternation resistance;
Fig. 2 is the computation model schematic diagram of alternation resistance output resistance;
Fig. 3 is the monocycle oscillogram of alternation resistance output resistance;
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of wafers alternation resistance;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of basic model alternation resistance;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of encapsulation type alternation resistance.
In figure:1st, annular electro resistance body, 2, motor, 3, rotating shaft, 4, connecting rod, 5, electrically conductive elastic contact, 6, arc leads Voltage piece, 7, insulating supporting, 8, disk, 9, ring shaped conductor, 10, lead fixing terminal, 11, float electrode lead, 12, fixed electricity Pole lead, 13, annular encapsulation supporter.
Specific embodiment
Particular content of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.As Figure 1-4, it is assumed that annular electro resistance body is from arbitrary Point disconnects, and as the resistance value of total length is C, after the material of the annular electro resistance body and size determination, resistance value C will also be to determine Constant.The lead and the other lead drawn from conductive elastic component of any point access from annular electro resistance body, Annular electro resistance body two parts are divided into into, and have assumed that the two-part resistance value is respectively r1And r2, then r1+r2=C.Analysis Between above-mentioned two leads, the physical model of resistive element can be obtained, r1And r2It is structure in parallel, resistance value r (t) between two leads= r1//r2=(r1×r2)/(r1+r2)=(r1×r2)/C=r1×(C-r1)/C.When motor at the uniform velocity rotates, r1=rl/S= Rvt/S, for a certainMaterialIt is determined that, cross-sectional areaPlaceFor the equal annular electro resistance body in place, v, r and S are constant constant, So all-in resistance is the parabolic function of time.
The Changing Pattern with it is high by the Changing Pattern goodness of fit of sine wave | the sinx | after all wave rectification.Due to r1Can only Change between 0-C, and r1=0 and r1During=C, slide plate is located at the same position of resistance ring, therefore, with periodically.So, when When motor continuously rotates, the r (t) for obtaining will be the alternation resistance continuously occurred with some sections of parabolical forms.Can be with It is used to analog physical phenomenon, can also be used to realize the long-term consecutive variations of control illumination and sound equipment.
When the frequency of motor rotation changes, the frequency of alternation resistance variations also will be changed therewith, and frequency It is identical with the frequency of motor rotation.With reference to the slip electrical contact mode of the conducting slip ring of current comparative maturity, the alternation electricity The life-span of resistance can reach several ten million turns, rotating speed can reach tens thousand of rpms, realize output high frequency, high stability alternation electricity The technical difficulty of resistance is little.The curve chart of thus obtained alternation resistance is as shown in the curve in Fig. 3.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 5, motor continuous rotary alternation resistance, including motor 2 and annular electro resistance body 1, wherein driving The rotating shaft 3 of motor 2 is provided with the conductive elastic component for running along 1 circumference of annular electro resistance body and being slidably matched with annular electro resistance body 1, The conductive elastic component includes connecting rod 4 and electrically conductive elastic contact 5, and one end of connecting rod 4 is fixed in 2 rotating shaft 3 of motor, even The other end of bar 4 is fixedly connected with electrically conductive elastic contact 5, and the electrically conductive elastic contact 5 compresses slide fit in annular electro resistance body 1 On, fixed electrode lead 12 is fixed with annular electro resistance body 1, described connecting rod 4 can be insulated connecting rod or conductive link, when even It is when bar 4 is conductive link, bonding solid by insulating cement between conductive link and 2 rotating shaft 3 of motor or electrically conductive elastic contact 5 Fixed, described annular electro resistance body 1 is fixed on motor 2 by insulating supporting 7, and the insulating supporting 7 passes through gluing or screw Fixed mode is fixed on motor 2.
Embodiment 2
Motor continuous rotary alternation resistance, including motor 2 and annular electro resistance body 1, the wherein rotating shaft of motor 2 3 are provided with the conductive elastic component for running along 1 circumference of annular electro resistance body and being slidably matched with annular electro resistance body 1, electrically conductive elastic portion Part is arc conductive wafer 6, and one end and 2 rotating shaft 3 of motor of the arc conductive wafer 6 be adhesively fixed by insulating cement, arc The other end of shape conductive wafer 6 is compressed with the inner ring of annular electro resistance body 1 and is slidably matched, and is fixed with activity on arc conductive wafer 6 Contact conductor 11, is fixed with fixed electrode lead 12 on annular electro resistance body 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 6, motor continuous rotary alternation resistance, including motor 2 and annular electro resistance body 1, wherein driving The rotating shaft 3 of motor 2 is provided with the conductive elastic component for running along 1 circumference of annular electro resistance body and being slidably matched with annular electro resistance body 1, The conductive elastic component includes connecting rod 4 and electrically conductive elastic contact 5, and one end of connecting rod 4 is bonded and fixed to driving by insulating cement In 2 rotating shaft 3 of motor, the other end of connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with electrically conductive elastic contact 5, and the electrically conductive elastic contact 5 compresses slide fit On annular electro resistance body 1, the motor 2 on the outside of annular electro resistance body 1 is provided with annular encapsulation supporter 13, the annular encapsulation Disk 8 is fixed with support body 13, disk 8 is provided with and the ring shaped conductor 9 being slidably matched, annular are compressed with electrically conductive elastic contact 5 Float electrode lead 11 is fixed with conductor 9, contact conductor 11 can be fixed on any point on ring shaped conductor 9, outside ring shaped conductor 9 The disk 8 of side is provided with for the lead fixing terminal 10 through fixed electrode lead 12, by fixed electrode lead 12 and activity Contact conductor 11 accesses test circuit, when motor 2 at the uniform velocity rotates, then alternation resistance is obtained, after adding encapsulating structure Make that alternation resistance is more attractive in appearance and durable, be easy to operation.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage are had been shown and described above, new without departing from this practicality On the premise of type spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protect The scope of the present utility model of shield.

Claims (8)

1. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance, it is characterised in that including motor and annular electro resistance body, wherein in the rotating shaft of motor The conductive elastic component for running along annular electro resistance body circumference and being slidably matched with annular electro resistance body is provided with, on the conductive elastic component Float electrode lead is fixed with, fixed electrode lead on annular electro resistance body, is fixed with.
2. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described annular electro resistance body leads to Cross insulating supporting to be fixed on pedestal or motor, the insulating supporting is fixed on pedestal or electricity by way of gluing or screw is fixed On machine.
3. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described conductive elastic component Including connecting rod and electrically conductive elastic contact, one end of wherein connecting rod is fixed on machine shaft, the other end and the conduction bullet of connecting rod Property contact be fixedly connected, the electrically conductive elastic contact compresses slide fit on annular electro resistance body.
4. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described connecting rod connects for insulation Insulation between bar or conductive link, wherein conductive link and machine shaft or electrically conductive elastic contact is fixedly connected.
5. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Annular electro on described motor Annular encapsulation supporter is provided with the outside of resistance body, on the annular encapsulation supporter, disk is fixed with, disk is provided with and electrically conductive elastic Contact compresses the ring shaped conductor being slidably matched, and float electrode lead is fixed with ring shaped conductor.
6. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described conductive elastic component For arc conductive wafer, one end of the arc conductive wafer is fixedly connected with motor rotating shaft insulation, arc conductive wafer The other end is compressed with the inner ring of annular electro resistance body and is slidably matched.
7. motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described arc conductive wafer Electrically conductive elastic contact is provided with, the external side of ring resistance is provided with annular encapsulation supporter on motor, the annular encapsulates supporter On be fixed with disk, disk is provided with and the ring shaped conductor being slidably matched is compressed with electrically conductive elastic contact, fixed on ring shaped conductor There is float electrode lead.
8. the motor continuous rotary alternation resistance according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that:Described ring shaped conductor The disk in outside is provided with for the lead fixing terminal through fixed electrode lead.
CN201621116492.1U 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor Expired - Fee Related CN206148200U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621116492.1U CN206148200U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621116492.1U CN206148200U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Continuous rotation type reversal resistance of motor

Publications (1)

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CN206148200U true CN206148200U (en) 2017-05-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328328A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-01-11 河南师范大学 High-frequency long-service-life alternating resistor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328328A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-01-11 河南师范大学 High-frequency long-service-life alternating resistor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170503

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee