CN206146418U - Novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence - Google Patents
Novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence Download PDFInfo
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- CN206146418U CN206146418U CN201621115085.9U CN201621115085U CN206146418U CN 206146418 U CN206146418 U CN 206146418U CN 201621115085 U CN201621115085 U CN 201621115085U CN 206146418 U CN206146418 U CN 206146418U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence, carry the cabin including the recovery package with throwing, throw carrying the cabin and setting up the head at the recovery package, throw and carry the cabin and carry a release ring sum and throw a carrier including throwing, throw the carrier and carry the release ring and is connected with the recovery package through throwing, be provided with the data measurement sensor on the throwing carrier, the afterbody of recovery package is provided with body block of material, is provided with the positioning communication beacon on body block of material, be provided with main control unit, data acquisition unit and attitude control unit in the inside of recovery package, the data acquisition unit is connected with the data measurement sensor, and the attitude control unit connects with throw carrying a release linkage, the main control unit respectively with data acquisition unit and attitude control unit connection. The utility model discloses need not the heaving pile, it can at the uniform velocity descend down in self action of gravity to the aquatic after to throw in observes, and instrument maximum operating water depth is 6000 meters, provides new technological means for obtaining deep sea region and the dissipation of base interlayer turbulent kinetic energy, heat dissipation data etc..
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to deep-sea marine survey technology field, and in particular to carry formula deep-sea ocean to a kind of new throwing rapid
Stream mixing bottom profiler.
Background technology
Oceanic turbulence mixed process is that ocean is big, Mesoscale Motion energy is to little yardstick level string and the main way finally dissipated
Footpath, not only has material impact to momentum, quality and mass transfer, while also there is important regulating and controlling to make big, Mesoscale Motion
With.Quantitatively portraying for the physical quantitys such as oceanic turbulence composite character amount such as heat dissipation rate, is mainly realized by field observation.Tradition
Oceanic turbulence observation platform needs to be connected with lash ship by umbilical cables, reclaims for data transfer and instrument, but dragline type
Measurement of the connection to turbulence signal will attract large effect, and the observation requirementses of big depth under water cannot be met, especially
Tubulence energy dissipation, the heat dissipation data in marine boundary layer region are due to field observation technical limitations, and acquired data are very deficient
It is weary.
Utility model content
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of new throwing and carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing profile survey
Instrument.
The technical solution that this utility model is adopted is：
A kind of new throwing carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, including recovery capsule and throwing carry cabin, and the throwing is carried
Cabin is arranged on the head of recovery capsule, and throwing load cabin includes throwing load release ring and throw carrier, throws carrier and passes through to throw load release ring and recovery
Cabin connects, and be provided with DATA REASONING sensor on carrier throwing, and the afterbody of recovery capsule is provided with floating body material block, in floating body material
Orientation and communication beacon is provided with block；Main control unit, data acquisition unit and gesture stability list are internally provided with recovery capsule
Unit, data acquisition unit is connected with DATA REASONING sensor, and posture control unit is connected with load release ring is thrown, main control unit difference
It is connected with data acquisition unit and posture control unit.
Preferably, carry in recovery capsule and throwing and be provided with impact absorbing connector between cabin.
Preferably, the DATA REASONING sensor includes shear flow sensor, temperature sensor, salinity sensor, depth
Sensor, acceleration transducer and altimeter.
Preferably, the orientation and communication beacon includes satellite positioning communication beacon and very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon.
Preferably, the floating body material block is detachable design.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model are：
(1) this utility model throws load formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler without the need for heaving pile, can after being thrown in water
Uniform descent is observed under self gravitation effect, and instrument maximum operating water depth is 6000 meters, and decrease speed is controlled in 0.4m/
S to 0.6m/s, is to obtain blue water and base interlayer tubulence energy dissipation, heat dissipation data etc. there is provided new technological means.
(2) this utility model is cable-free type, while carry be provided with impact absorbing connector between cabin in recovery capsule and throwing, so as to have
Effect eliminates heaving pile or extraneous factor because the measurement that low-frequency vibration is caused on front end data measurement sensor affects.
(3) this utility model orientation and communication beacon includes satellite positioning communication beacon and very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon, defends
The gps coordinate of recovery capsule periodically can be sent to user terminal, very high frequency(VHF) by star orientation and communication beacon by way of satellite communication
Orientation and communication beacon can be communicated by the very high frequency(VHF) of fixed band, periodically location information be sent back into user terminal.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top angular views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the lower section angular views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of circuit control part in this utility model.
In figure：1- recovery capsules, 2- throws and carries cabin, and 201- throws and carries release ring, and 202- throws carrier, 3- shear flow sensors, 4- temperature
Degree sensor, 5- satellite positioning communication beacons, 6- very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacons, 7- hoisting rings, 8- main control units, 9- data are adopted
Collection unit, 10- posture control units, 11- weather proof receptacles, 12- impact absorbing connectors, 13- empennages, 14- floating body material blocks.
Specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of new throwing carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, including recovery capsule 1 and throwing carry cabin
2, described throwing carries the head that cabin 2 is arranged on recovery capsule 1.Throw and carry cabin 2 including load release ring 201 and throwing carrier 202 is thrown, throw carrier
202 are connected by throwing load release ring 201 with recovery capsule 1, be provided with DATA REASONING sensor, the data on carrier 202 throwing
Measurement sensor includes shear flow sensor 3 and temperature sensor 4, specifically needs also to pass including salinity also dependent on DATA REASONING
Sensor, depth transducer and acceleration transducer etc..The afterbody of recovery capsule 1 is provided with floating body material block 14, in floating body material
The tail end of block 14 is provided with orientation and communication beacon.Orientation and communication beacon arranges altogether 2, respectively the He of satellite positioning communication beacon 5
Very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon 6.Satellite positioning communication beacon 5 can be by way of satellite communication, periodically by the GPS of recovery capsule 1
Coordinate is sent to user terminal, and very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon 6 can be communicated by the very high frequency(VHF) of fixed band, periodically by positioning letter
Breath sends back user terminal.Empennage 13 and hoisting ring 7 are additionally provided with the tail end of floating body material block 14, empennage 13 can improve rolling
Stability.Main control unit 8, data acquisition unit 9 and posture control unit 10, data acquisition are internally provided with recovery capsule 1
Unit 9 is connected respectively with the DATA REASONING sensor such as shear flow sensor 3 and temperature sensor 4, posture control unit 10 with throw
The release control connection of ring 201 is carried, main control unit 8 is connected respectively with data acquisition unit 9 and posture control unit 10.Main control unit
8 major functions are the command interaction and sampling parameter configuration of instrument and client software, are arranged in the afterbody of floating body material block 14
There is the weather proof receptacle 11 being connected with main control unit 8.The major function of data acquisition unit 9 is that leading portion noiselike signal is nursed one's health and data
Conversion and storage.The major function of posture control unit 10 is Real-time Collection and judges the depth and attitude information of measuring instrument, goes forward side by side
Row is thrown and carries control.
As to further improvement of the utility model, carry in recovery capsule 1 and throwing and be provided with impact absorbing connector between cabin 2
12.Impact absorbing connector 12 can effectively eliminate what heaving pile or extraneous factor were caused due to low-frequency vibration to front end data measurement sensor
Measurement affects.
Further, the floating body material block 14 is detachable design, you can according to specific needs on measuring instrument
Carry out the appropriate increase and decrease of floating body material block number.
The course of work of the present utility model is briefly described below：
Before new throwing load formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler is laid, specified in measuring instrument using Magnet
Line activating is entered in position.Will be directed into sample states after measuring instrument activation, measuring instrument lay after will under own wt effect with
The speed uniform descent of 0.4m/s to 0.6m/s.Data acquisition unit 9 inside measuring instrument will be by shear flow sensor 3 and temperature
Degree sensor 4 is sampled to shear signal, temperature signal etc..Posture control unit 10 inside measuring instrument surveys Real-time Collection
The attitude and depth information of amount instrument, and judge whether to need to carry out throwing load to throwing load cabin 2 at any time.Typically work as and meet following throwing carrier strip
During part：1st, measuring instrument drops to predetermined depth.2nd, throw and carry the return of cabin no signal.3rd, measuring instrument attitude deflection, and drift angle is more than pre-
If angle.Posture control unit 10 will carry release ring 201 and send release command to throwing, throw carry release ring 201 will make recovery capsule 1 with
Throw load cabin 2 to separate.Recovery capsule 1 will float to extra large surface in the presence of positive buoyancy.After recovery capsule 1 floats to sea, its tail
Two orientation and communication beacons in portion will be activated, and wherein satellite positioning communication beacon 4 can periodically will by way of satellite communication
The gps coordinate of recovery capsule 1 is sent to user terminal, and very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon 5 can be communicated by the very high frequency(VHF) of fixed band,
Periodically location information is sent back into user terminal, to facilitate the position across the sea of user's fast searching recovery capsule 1.Collect
Main control unit 8 of the data storage in recovery capsule 1 in, user can be carried out by special watertight cable after recovery capsule 1 is reclaimed
Download and processed with the later stage.
Take or use for reference prior art to be capable of achieving in the part do not addressed in aforesaid way.Such as throwing load release ring 201 can adopt
Control to throw by posture control unit 10 with the mode such as machinery triggering or automatically controlled triggering and carry.
It should be noted that any equivalent substitute side under the teaching of this specification, done by those skilled in the art
Formula, or obvious variant, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new throwing carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, it is characterised in that：Cabin is carried including recovery capsule and throwing,
Described throwing carries the head that cabin is arranged on recovery capsule, throws load cabin and carries release ring and throwing carrier including throwing, and throws carrier and is discharged by throwing load
Ring is connected with recovery capsule, be provided with DATA REASONING sensor on carrier throwing, and the afterbody of recovery capsule is provided with floating body material block,
Orientation and communication beacon is provided with floating body material block；Main control unit, data acquisition unit and appearance are internally provided with recovery capsule
State control unit, data acquisition unit is connected with DATA REASONING sensor, and posture control unit is connected with load release ring is thrown, master control
Unit is connected respectively with data acquisition unit and posture control unit.
2. a kind of new throwing according to claim 1 carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, it is characterised in that：
Carry in recovery capsule and throwing and be provided with impact absorbing connector between cabin.
3. a kind of new throwing according to claim 1 carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, it is characterised in that：
The DATA REASONING sensor includes that shear flow sensor, temperature sensor, salinity sensor, depth transducer, acceleration are passed
Sensor and altimeter.
4. a kind of new throwing according to claim 1 carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, it is characterised in that：
The orientation and communication beacon includes satellite positioning communication beacon and very high frequency(VHF) orientation and communication beacon.
5. a kind of new throwing according to claim 1 carries formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler, it is characterised in that：
The floating body material block is detachable design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621115085.9U CN206146418U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621115085.9U CN206146418U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206146418U true CN206146418U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58620729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621115085.9U Active CN206146418U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Novel throw and carry mixed bottom profiler of formula deep sea oceanic turbulence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206146418U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106352857A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | Load rejection type deep sea oceanic turbulence mixing profile measuring instrument |
| CN109383718A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-26 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of myriametre grade deep-sea instrument recyclable device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201621115085.9U patent/CN206146418U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106352857A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | Load rejection type deep sea oceanic turbulence mixing profile measuring instrument |
| CN106352857B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-09-04 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of throwing load formula deep-sea oceanic turbulence mixing bottom profiler |
| CN109383718A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-26 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of myriametre grade deep-sea instrument recyclable device |
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